diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index 4a7be7b98331..d5b5c3388e28 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -131,8 +131,9 @@ static void snd_usb_stream_disconnect(struct list_head *head) subs = &as->substream[idx]; if (!subs->num_formats) continue; - snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 1); subs->interface = -1; + subs->data_endpoint = NULL; + subs->sync_endpoint = NULL; } } @@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ static int snd_usb_create_streams(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif) static int snd_usb_audio_free(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { + mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex); kfree(chip); return 0; } @@ -336,6 +338,7 @@ static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_device *dev, int idx, return -ENOMEM; } + mutex_init(&chip->mutex); mutex_init(&chip->shutdown_mutex); chip->index = idx; chip->dev = dev; @@ -348,6 +351,7 @@ static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_device *dev, int idx, chip->usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->ep_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->midi_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->mixer_list); @@ -565,6 +569,10 @@ static void snd_usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_device *dev, list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { snd_usb_stream_disconnect(p); } + /* release the endpoint resources */ + list_for_each(p, &chip->ep_list) { + snd_usb_endpoint_free(p); + } /* release the midi resources */ list_for_each(p, &chip->midi_list) { snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p); diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index da5fa1ac4eda..77d2eec5e897 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -30,13 +30,17 @@ struct audioformat { }; struct snd_usb_substream; +struct snd_usb_endpoint; struct snd_urb_ctx { struct urb *urb; unsigned int buffer_size; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */ struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; int index; /* index for urb array */ int packets; /* number of packets per urb */ + int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */ + struct list_head ready_list; }; struct snd_urb_ops { @@ -46,6 +50,60 @@ struct snd_urb_ops { int (*retire_sync)(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, struct urb *u); }; +struct snd_usb_endpoint { + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + + int use_count; + int ep_num; /* the referenced endpoint number */ + int type; /* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */ + unsigned long flags; + + void (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb); + void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb); + + struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_master; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_slave; + + struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS]; + + struct snd_usb_packet_info { + uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; + int packets; + } next_packet[MAX_URBS]; + int next_packet_read_pos, next_packet_write_pos; + struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; + + unsigned int nurbs; /* # urbs */ + unsigned long active_mask; /* bitmask of active urbs */ + unsigned long unlink_mask; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */ + char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */ + dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ + + unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ + unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ + int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ + unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */ + unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */ + unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */ + unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */ + unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */ + unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */ + unsigned int syncmaxsize; /* sync endpoint packet size */ + unsigned int fill_max:1; /* fill max packet size always */ + unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */ + unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */ + unsigned char silence_value; + unsigned int stride; + int iface, alt_idx; + + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head list; +}; + struct snd_usb_substream { struct snd_usb_stream *stream; struct usb_device *dev; @@ -57,21 +115,6 @@ struct snd_usb_substream { unsigned int cur_rate; /* current rate (for hw_params callback) */ unsigned int period_bytes; /* current period bytes (for hw_params callback) */ unsigned int altset_idx; /* USB data format: index of alternate setting */ - unsigned int datapipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ - unsigned int syncpipe; /* 1 - async out or adaptive in */ - unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */ - unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */ - unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ - unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ - int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ - unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */ - unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */ - unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */ - unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */ - unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */ - unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */ - unsigned int syncmaxsize; /* sync endpoint packet size */ - unsigned int fill_max: 1; /* fill max packet size always */ unsigned int txfr_quirk:1; /* allow sub-frame alignment */ unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */ @@ -87,6 +130,10 @@ struct snd_usb_substream { struct snd_urb_ctx syncurb[SYNC_URBS]; /* sync urb table */ char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */ dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ + /* data and sync endpoints for this stream */ + struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint; + unsigned long flags; u64 formats; /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */ unsigned int num_formats; /* number of supported audio formats (list) */ diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 08dcce53720b..12e5a951a143 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include +#include #include "usbaudio.h" #include "helper.h" @@ -30,6 +32,35 @@ #include "endpoint.h" #include "pcm.h" +#define EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED 0 +#define EP_FLAG_RUNNING 1 + +/* + * snd_usb_endpoint is a model that abstracts everything related to an + * USB endpoint and its streaming. + * + * There are functions to activate and deactivate the streaming URBs and + * optinal callbacks to let the pcm logic handle the actual content of the + * packets for playback and record. Thus, the bus streaming and the audio + * handlers are fully decoupled. + * + * There are two different types of endpoints in for audio applications. + * + * SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA handles full audio data payload for both + * inbound and outbound traffic. + * + * SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC are for inbound traffic only and expect the + * payload to carry Q16.16 formatted sync information (3 or 4 bytes). + * + * Each endpoint has to be configured (by calling + * snd_usb_endpoint_set_params()) before it can be used. + * + * The model incorporates a reference counting, so that multiple users + * can call snd_usb_endpoint_start() and snd_usb_endpoint_stop(), and + * only the first user will effectively start the URBs, and only the last + * one will tear them down again. + */ + /* * convert a sampling rate into our full speed format (fs/1000 in Q16.16) * this will overflow at approx 524 kHz @@ -48,728 +79,17 @@ static inline unsigned get_usb_high_speed_rate(unsigned int rate) return ((rate << 10) + 62) / 125; } -/* - * unlink active urbs. - */ -static int deactivate_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force, int can_sleep) -{ - struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; - unsigned int i; - int async; - - subs->running = 0; - - if (!force && subs->stream->chip->shutdown) /* to be sure... */ - return -EBADFD; - - async = !can_sleep && chip->async_unlink; - - if (!async && in_interrupt()) - return 0; - - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if (test_bit(i, &subs->active_mask)) { - if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &subs->unlink_mask)) { - struct urb *u = subs->dataurb[i].urb; - if (async) - usb_unlink_urb(u); - else - usb_kill_urb(u); - } - } - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if (test_bit(i+16, &subs->active_mask)) { - if (!test_and_set_bit(i+16, &subs->unlink_mask)) { - struct urb *u = subs->syncurb[i].urb; - if (async) - usb_unlink_urb(u); - else - usb_kill_urb(u); - } - } - } - } - return 0; -} - - /* * release a urb data */ static void release_urb_ctx(struct snd_urb_ctx *u) { - if (u->urb) { - if (u->buffer_size) - usb_free_coherent(u->subs->dev, u->buffer_size, - u->urb->transfer_buffer, - u->urb->transfer_dma); - usb_free_urb(u->urb); - u->urb = NULL; - } -} - -/* - * wait until all urbs are processed. - */ -static int wait_clear_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) -{ - unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); - unsigned int i; - int alive; - - do { - alive = 0; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if (test_bit(i, &subs->active_mask)) - alive++; - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if (test_bit(i + 16, &subs->active_mask)) - alive++; - } - } - if (! alive) - break; - schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); - } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time)); - if (alive) - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "timeout: still %d active urbs..\n", alive); - return 0; -} - -/* - * release a substream - */ -void snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force) -{ - int i; - - /* stop urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, force, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) - release_urb_ctx(&subs->dataurb[i]); - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) - release_urb_ctx(&subs->syncurb[i]); - usb_free_coherent(subs->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, - subs->syncbuf, subs->sync_dma); - subs->syncbuf = NULL; - subs->nurbs = 0; -} - -/* - * complete callback from data urb - */ -static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb *urb) -{ - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = ctx->subs; - struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = ctx->subs->pcm_substream; - int err = 0; - - if ((subs->running && subs->ops.retire(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) || - !subs->running || /* can be stopped during retire callback */ - (err = subs->ops.prepare(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) < 0 || - (err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - clear_bit(ctx->index, &subs->active_mask); - if (err < 0) { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb (err = %d)\n", err); - snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - } - } -} - - -/* - * complete callback from sync urb - */ -static void snd_complete_sync_urb(struct urb *urb) -{ - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = ctx->subs; - struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = ctx->subs->pcm_substream; - int err = 0; - - if ((subs->running && subs->ops.retire_sync(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) || - !subs->running || /* can be stopped during retire callback */ - (err = subs->ops.prepare_sync(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) < 0 || - (err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - clear_bit(ctx->index + 16, &subs->active_mask); - if (err < 0) { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot submit sync urb (err = %d)\n", err); - snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - } - } -} - - -/* - * initialize a substream for plaback/capture - */ -int snd_usb_init_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - unsigned int period_bytes, - unsigned int rate, - unsigned int frame_bits) -{ - unsigned int maxsize, i; - int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - unsigned int urb_packs, total_packs, packs_per_ms; - struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; - - /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) - subs->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else - subs->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); - subs->freqm = subs->freqn; - subs->freqshift = INT_MIN; - /* calculate max. frequency */ - if (subs->maxpacksize) { - /* whatever fits into a max. size packet */ - maxsize = subs->maxpacksize; - subs->freqmax = (maxsize / (frame_bits >> 3)) - << (16 - subs->datainterval); - } else { - /* no max. packet size: just take 25% higher than nominal */ - subs->freqmax = subs->freqn + (subs->freqn >> 2); - maxsize = ((subs->freqmax + 0xffff) * (frame_bits >> 3)) - >> (16 - subs->datainterval); - } - subs->phase = 0; - - if (subs->fill_max) - subs->curpacksize = subs->maxpacksize; - else - subs->curpacksize = maxsize; - - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL) - packs_per_ms = 8 >> subs->datainterval; - else - packs_per_ms = 1; - - if (is_playback) { - urb_packs = max(chip->nrpacks, 1); - urb_packs = min(urb_packs, (unsigned int)MAX_PACKS); - } else - urb_packs = 1; - urb_packs *= packs_per_ms; - if (subs->syncpipe) - urb_packs = min(urb_packs, 1U << subs->syncinterval); - - /* decide how many packets to be used */ - if (is_playback) { - unsigned int minsize, maxpacks; - /* determine how small a packet can be */ - minsize = (subs->freqn >> (16 - subs->datainterval)) - * (frame_bits >> 3); - /* with sync from device, assume it can be 12% lower */ - if (subs->syncpipe) - minsize -= minsize >> 3; - minsize = max(minsize, 1u); - total_packs = (period_bytes + minsize - 1) / minsize; - /* we need at least two URBs for queueing */ - if (total_packs < 2) { - total_packs = 2; - } else { - /* and we don't want too long a queue either */ - maxpacks = max(MAX_QUEUE * packs_per_ms, urb_packs * 2); - total_packs = min(total_packs, maxpacks); - } - } else { - while (urb_packs > 1 && urb_packs * maxsize >= period_bytes) - urb_packs >>= 1; - total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; - } - subs->nurbs = (total_packs + urb_packs - 1) / urb_packs; - if (subs->nurbs > MAX_URBS) { - /* too much... */ - subs->nurbs = MAX_URBS; - total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; - } else if (subs->nurbs < 2) { - /* too little - we need at least two packets - * to ensure contiguous playback/capture - */ - subs->nurbs = 2; - } - - /* allocate and initialize data urbs */ - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &subs->dataurb[i]; - u->index = i; - u->subs = subs; - u->packets = (i + 1) * total_packs / subs->nurbs - - i * total_packs / subs->nurbs; - u->buffer_size = maxsize * u->packets; - if (subs->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) - u->packets++; /* for transfer delimiter */ - u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(u->packets, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!u->urb) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->transfer_buffer = - usb_alloc_coherent(subs->dev, u->buffer_size, - GFP_KERNEL, &u->urb->transfer_dma); - if (!u->urb->transfer_buffer) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->pipe = subs->datapipe; - u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; - u->urb->interval = 1 << subs->datainterval; - u->urb->context = u; - u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; - } - - if (subs->syncpipe) { - /* allocate and initialize sync urbs */ - subs->syncbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(subs->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, - GFP_KERNEL, &subs->sync_dma); - if (!subs->syncbuf) - goto out_of_memory; - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &subs->syncurb[i]; - u->index = i; - u->subs = subs; - u->packets = 1; - u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!u->urb) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->transfer_buffer = subs->syncbuf + i * 4; - u->urb->transfer_dma = subs->sync_dma + i * 4; - u->urb->transfer_buffer_length = 4; - u->urb->pipe = subs->syncpipe; - u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | - URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; - u->urb->number_of_packets = 1; - u->urb->interval = 1 << subs->syncinterval; - u->urb->context = u; - u->urb->complete = snd_complete_sync_urb; - } - } - return 0; - -out_of_memory: - snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for full speed capture sync pipe - * - * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. - * the fixed 10.14 frequency is passed through the pipe. - */ -static int prepare_capture_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 3; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - cp[0] = subs->freqn >> 2; - cp[1] = subs->freqn >> 10; - cp[2] = subs->freqn >> 18; - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for high speed capture sync pipe - * - * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. - * the fixed 12.13 frequency is passed as 16.16 through the pipe. - */ -static int prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 4; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - cp[0] = subs->freqn; - cp[1] = subs->freqn >> 8; - cp[2] = subs->freqn >> 16; - cp[3] = subs->freqn >> 24; - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after capture sync complete - * - nothing to do - */ -static int retire_capture_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for capture data pipe - * - * fill the offset and length of each descriptor. - * - * we use a temporary buffer to write the captured data. - * since the length of written data is determined by host, we cannot - * write onto the pcm buffer directly... the data is thus copied - * later at complete callback to the global buffer. - */ -static int prepare_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - int i, offs; - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - - offs = 0; - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = subs->curpacksize; - offs += subs->curpacksize; - } - urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs; - urb->number_of_packets = ctx->packets; - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after capture complete - * - * copy the data from each desctiptor to the pcm buffer, and - * update the current position. - */ -static int retire_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned long flags; - unsigned char *cp; - int i; - unsigned int stride, frames, bytes, oldptr; - int period_elapsed = 0; - - stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - - for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { - cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset; - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status && printk_ratelimit()) { - snd_printdd("frame %d active: %d\n", i, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status); - // continue; - } - bytes = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length; - frames = bytes / stride; - if (!subs->txfr_quirk) - bytes = frames * stride; - if (bytes % (runtime->sample_bits >> 3) != 0) { -#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE - int oldbytes = bytes; -#endif - bytes = frames * stride; - snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "Corrected urb data len. %d->%d\n", - oldbytes, bytes); - } - /* update the current pointer */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - oldptr = subs->hwptr_done; - subs->hwptr_done += bytes; - if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride) - subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride; - frames = (bytes + (oldptr % stride)) / stride; - subs->transfer_done += frames; - if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { - subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; - period_elapsed = 1; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - /* copy a data chunk */ - if (oldptr + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) { - unsigned int bytes1 = - runtime->buffer_size * stride - oldptr; - memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes1); - memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + bytes1, bytes - bytes1); - } else { - memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes); - } - } - if (period_elapsed) - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Process after capture complete when paused. Nothing to do. - */ -static int retire_paused_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - return 0; -} - - -/* - * prepare urb for playback sync pipe - * - * set up the offset and length to receive the current frequency. - */ -static int prepare_playback_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = min(4u, ctx->subs->syncmaxsize); - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after playback sync complete - * - * Full speed devices report feedback values in 10.14 format as samples per - * frame, high speed devices in 16.16 format as samples per microframe. - * Because the Audio Class 1 spec was written before USB 2.0, many high speed - * devices use a wrong interpretation, some others use an entirely different - * format. Therefore, we cannot predict what format any particular device uses - * and must detect it automatically. - */ -static int retire_playback_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned int f; - int shift; - unsigned long flags; - - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status != 0 || - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length < 3) - return 0; - - f = le32_to_cpup(urb->transfer_buffer); - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length == 3) - f &= 0x00ffffff; - else - f &= 0x0fffffff; - if (f == 0) - return 0; - - if (unlikely(subs->freqshift == INT_MIN)) { - /* - * The first time we see a feedback value, determine its format - * by shifting it left or right until it matches the nominal - * frequency value. This assumes that the feedback does not - * differ from the nominal value more than +50% or -25%. - */ - shift = 0; - while (f < subs->freqn - subs->freqn / 4) { - f <<= 1; - shift++; - } - while (f > subs->freqn + subs->freqn / 2) { - f >>= 1; - shift--; - } - subs->freqshift = shift; - } - else if (subs->freqshift >= 0) - f <<= subs->freqshift; - else - f >>= -subs->freqshift; - - if (likely(f >= subs->freqn - subs->freqn / 8 && f <= subs->freqmax)) { - /* - * If the frequency looks valid, set it. - * This value is referred to in prepare_playback_urb(). - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - subs->freqm = f; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - } else { - /* - * Out of range; maybe the shift value is wrong. - * Reset it so that we autodetect again the next time. - */ - subs->freqshift = INT_MIN; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* determine the number of frames in the next packet */ -static int snd_usb_audio_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) -{ - if (subs->fill_max) - return subs->maxframesize; - else { - subs->phase = (subs->phase & 0xffff) - + (subs->freqm << subs->datainterval); - return min(subs->phase >> 16, subs->maxframesize); - } -} - -/* - * Prepare urb for streaming before playback starts or when paused. - * - * We don't have any data, so we send silence. - */ -static int prepare_nodata_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned int i, offs, counts; - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - int stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - - offs = 0; - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; - for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; ++i) { - counts = snd_usb_audio_next_packet_size(subs); - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs * stride; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * stride; - offs += counts; - } - urb->number_of_packets = ctx->packets; - urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs * stride; - memset(urb->transfer_buffer, - runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8 ? 0x80 : 0, - offs * stride); - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for playback data pipe - * - * Since a URB can handle only a single linear buffer, we must use double - * buffering when the data to be transferred overflows the buffer boundary. - * To avoid inconsistencies when updating hwptr_done, we use double buffering - * for all URBs. - */ -static int prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - int i, stride; - unsigned int counts, frames, bytes; - unsigned long flags; - int period_elapsed = 0; - struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; - - stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - - frames = 0; - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->number_of_packets = 0; - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { - counts = snd_usb_audio_next_packet_size(subs); - /* set up descriptor */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = frames * stride; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * stride; - frames += counts; - urb->number_of_packets++; - subs->transfer_done += counts; - if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { - subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; - period_elapsed = 1; - if (subs->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) { - if (subs->transfer_done > 0) { - /* FIXME: fill-max mode is not - * supported yet */ - frames -= subs->transfer_done; - counts -= subs->transfer_done; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = - counts * stride; - subs->transfer_done = 0; - } - i++; - if (i < ctx->packets) { - /* add a transfer delimiter */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = - frames * stride; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = 0; - urb->number_of_packets++; - } - break; - } - } - if (period_elapsed) /* finish at the period boundary */ - break; - } - bytes = frames * stride; - if (subs->hwptr_done + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) { - /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary. */ - unsigned int bytes1 = - runtime->buffer_size * stride - subs->hwptr_done; - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, - runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes1); - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + bytes1, - runtime->dma_area, bytes - bytes1); - } else { - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, - runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes); - } - subs->hwptr_done += bytes; - if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride) - subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride; - - /* update delay with exact number of samples queued */ - runtime->delay = subs->last_delay; - runtime->delay += frames; - subs->last_delay = runtime->delay; - - /* realign last_frame_number */ - subs->last_frame_number = usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev); - subs->last_frame_number &= 0xFF; /* keep 8 LSBs */ - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes; - if (period_elapsed) - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after playback data complete - * - decrease the delay count again - */ -static int retire_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned long flags; - int stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - int processed = urb->transfer_buffer_length / stride; - int est_delay; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - - est_delay = snd_usb_pcm_delay(subs, runtime->rate); - /* update delay with exact number of samples played */ - if (processed > subs->last_delay) - subs->last_delay = 0; - else - subs->last_delay -= processed; - runtime->delay = subs->last_delay; - - /* - * Report when delay estimate is off by more than 2ms. - * The error should be lower than 2ms since the estimate relies - * on two reads of a counter updated every ms. - */ - if (abs(est_delay - subs->last_delay) * 1000 > runtime->rate * 2) - snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "delay: estimated %d, actual %d\n", - est_delay, subs->last_delay); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - return 0; + if (u->buffer_size) + usb_free_coherent(u->ep->chip->dev, u->buffer_size, + u->urb->transfer_buffer, + u->urb->transfer_dma); + usb_free_urb(u->urb); + u->urb = NULL; } static const char *usb_error_string(int err) @@ -797,170 +117,1037 @@ static const char *usb_error_string(int err) } } -/* - * set up and start data/sync urbs +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink: Report endpoint usage type + * + * @ep: The endpoint + * + * Determine whether an endpoint is driven by an implicit feedback + * data endpoint source. */ -static int start_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) +int snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { - unsigned int i; + return ep->sync_master && + ep->sync_master->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA && + ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA && + usb_pipeout(ep->pipe); +} + +/* + * For streaming based on information derived from sync endpoints, + * prepare_outbound_urb_sizes() will call next_packet_size() to + * determine the number of samples to be sent in the next packet. + * + * For implicit feedback, next_packet_size() is unused. + */ +static int next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + ep->phase = (ep->phase & 0xffff) + + (ep->freqm << ep->datainterval); + ret = min(ep->phase >> 16, ep->maxframesize); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + if (ep->retire_data_urb) + ep->retire_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb_ctx->urb); +} + +static void retire_inbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + struct urb *urb = urb_ctx->urb; + + if (ep->sync_slave) + snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(ep->sync_slave, ep, urb); + + if (ep->retire_data_urb) + ep->retire_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb); +} + +static void prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; ++i) + ctx->packet_size[i] = next_packet_size(ep); +} + +/* + * Prepare a PLAYBACK urb for submission to the bus. + */ +static void prepare_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx) +{ + int i; + struct urb *urb = ctx->urb; + unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; + + urb->dev = ep->chip->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + if (ep->prepare_data_urb) { + ep->prepare_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb); + } else { + /* no data provider, so send silence */ + unsigned int offs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; ++i) { + int counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs * ep->stride; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * ep->stride; + offs += counts; + } + + urb->number_of_packets = ctx->packets; + urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs * ep->stride; + memset(urb->transfer_buffer, ep->silence_value, + offs * ep->stride); + } + break; + + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) { + /* + * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. + * the fixed 12.13 frequency is passed as 16.16 through the pipe. + */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 4; + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + cp[0] = ep->freqn; + cp[1] = ep->freqn >> 8; + cp[2] = ep->freqn >> 16; + cp[3] = ep->freqn >> 24; + } else { + /* + * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. + * the fixed 10.14 frequency is passed through the pipe. + */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 3; + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + cp[0] = ep->freqn >> 2; + cp[1] = ep->freqn >> 10; + cp[2] = ep->freqn >> 18; + } + + break; + } +} + +/* + * Prepare a CAPTURE or SYNC urb for submission to the bus. + */ +static inline void prepare_inbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + int i, offs; + struct urb *urb = urb_ctx->urb; + + urb->dev = ep->chip->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + offs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < urb_ctx->packets; i++) { + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = ep->curpacksize; + offs += ep->curpacksize; + } + + urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs; + urb->number_of_packets = urb_ctx->packets; + break; + + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = min(4u, ep->syncmaxsize); + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + break; + } +} + +/* + * Send output urbs that have been prepared previously. Urbs are dequeued + * from ep->ready_playback_urbs and in case there there aren't any available + * or there are no packets that have been prepared, this function does + * nothing. + * + * The reason why the functionality of sending and preparing urbs is separated + * is that host controllers don't guarantee an ordering in returing inbound + * and outbound packets to their submitters. + * + * This function is only used for implicit feedback endpoints. For endpoints + * driven by sync endpoints, urbs are submitted from their completion handler. + */ +static void queue_pending_output_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + while (test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags)) { + + unsigned long flags; + struct snd_usb_packet_info *packet; + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = NULL; + struct urb *urb; + int err, i; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + if (ep->next_packet_read_pos != ep->next_packet_write_pos) { + packet = ep->next_packet + ep->next_packet_read_pos; + ep->next_packet_read_pos++; + ep->next_packet_read_pos %= MAX_URBS; + + /* take URB out of FIFO */ + if (!list_empty(&ep->ready_playback_urbs)) + ctx = list_first_entry(&ep->ready_playback_urbs, + struct snd_urb_ctx, ready_list); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + + if (ctx == NULL) + return; + + list_del_init(&ctx->ready_list); + urb = ctx->urb; + + /* copy over the length information */ + for (i = 0; i < packet->packets; i++) + ctx->packet_size[i] = packet->packet_size[i]; + + /* call the data handler to fill in playback data */ + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + + err = usb_submit_urb(ctx->urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err < 0) + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to submit urb #%d: %d (urb %p)\n", + ctx->index, err, ctx->urb); + else + set_bit(ctx->index, &ep->active_mask); + } +} + +/* + * complete callback for urbs + */ +static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb *urb) +{ + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = ctx->ep; int err; - if (subs->stream->chip->shutdown) - return -EBADFD; + if (unlikely(urb->status == -ENOENT || /* unlinked */ + urb->status == -ENODEV || /* device removed */ + urb->status == -ECONNRESET || /* unlinked */ + urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN || /* device disabled */ + ep->chip->shutdown)) /* device disconnected */ + goto exit_clear; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->dataurb[i].urb)) - return -EINVAL; - if (subs->ops.prepare(subs, runtime, subs->dataurb[i].urb) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot prepare datapipe for urb %d\n", i); - goto __error; + if (usb_pipeout(ep->pipe)) { + retire_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + /* can be stopped during retire callback */ + if (unlikely(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags))) + goto exit_clear; + + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + list_add_tail(&ctx->ready_list, &ep->ready_playback_urbs); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + queue_pending_output_urbs(ep); + + goto exit_clear; + } + + prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(ep, ctx); + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + } else { + retire_inbound_urb(ep, ctx); + /* can be stopped during retire callback */ + if (unlikely(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags))) + goto exit_clear; + + prepare_inbound_urb(ep, ctx); + } + + err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err == 0) + return; + + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb (err = %d)\n", err); + //snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); + +exit_clear: + clear_bit(ctx->index, &ep->active_mask); +} + +/** + * snd_usb_add_endpoint: Add an endpoint to an audio chip + * + * @chip: The chip + * @alts: The USB host interface + * @ep_num: The number of the endpoint to use + * @direction: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK or SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE + * @type: SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA or SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC + * + * If the requested endpoint has not been added to the given chip before, + * a new instance is created. Otherwise, a pointer to the previoulsy + * created instance is returned. In case of any error, NULL is returned. + * + * New endpoints will be added to chip->ep_list and must be freed by + * calling snd_usb_endpoint_free(). + */ +struct snd_usb_endpoint *snd_usb_add_endpoint(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_host_interface *alts, + int ep_num, int direction, int type) +{ + struct list_head *p; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; + int ret, is_playback = direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; + + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + + list_for_each(p, &chip->ep_list) { + ep = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_endpoint, list); + if (ep->ep_num == ep_num && + ep->iface == alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber && + ep->alt_idx == alts->desc.bAlternateSetting) { + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Re-using EP %x in iface %d,%d @%p\n", + ep_num, ep->iface, ep->alt_idx, ep); + goto __exit_unlock; } } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->syncurb[i].urb)) - return -EINVAL; - if (subs->ops.prepare_sync(subs, runtime, subs->syncurb[i].urb) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot prepare syncpipe for urb %d\n", i); - goto __error; + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Creating new %s %s endpoint #%x\n", + is_playback ? "playback" : "capture", + type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA ? "data" : "sync", + ep_num); + + /* select the alt setting once so the endpoints become valid */ + ret = usb_set_interface(chip->dev, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, + alts->desc.bAlternateSetting); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + ep = NULL; + goto __exit_unlock; + } + + ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ep) + goto __exit_unlock; + + ep->chip = chip; + spin_lock_init(&ep->lock); + ep->type = type; + ep->ep_num = ep_num; + ep->iface = alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber; + ep->alt_idx = alts->desc.bAlternateSetting; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ready_playback_urbs); + ep_num &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; + + if (is_playback) + ep->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(chip->dev, ep_num); + else + ep->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(chip->dev, ep_num); + + if (type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC) { + if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh >= 1 && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh <= 9) + ep->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh; + else if (snd_usb_get_speed(chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + ep->syncinterval = 1; + else if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval >= 1 && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval <= 16) + ep->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval - 1; + else + ep->syncinterval = 3; + + ep->syncmaxsize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 1)->wMaxPacketSize); + } + + list_add_tail(&ep->list, &chip->ep_list); + +__exit_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + + return ep; +} + +/* + * wait until all urbs are processed. + */ +static int wait_clear_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); + unsigned int i; + int alive; + + do { + alive = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) + if (test_bit(i, &ep->active_mask)) + alive++; + + if (!alive) + break; + + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time)); + + if (alive) + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "timeout: still %d active urbs on EP #%x\n", + alive, ep->ep_num); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * unlink active urbs. + */ +static int deactivate_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, int force, int can_sleep) +{ + unsigned int i; + int async; + + if (!force && ep->chip->shutdown) /* to be sure... */ + return -EBADFD; + + async = !can_sleep && ep->chip->async_unlink; + + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ready_playback_urbs); + ep->next_packet_read_pos = 0; + ep->next_packet_write_pos = 0; + + if (!async && in_interrupt()) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + if (test_bit(i, &ep->active_mask)) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &ep->unlink_mask)) { + struct urb *u = ep->urb[i].urb; + if (async) + usb_unlink_urb(u); + else + usb_kill_urb(u); } } } - subs->active_mask = 0; - subs->unlink_mask = 0; - subs->running = 1; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - err = usb_submit_urb(subs->dataurb[i].urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + return 0; +} + +/* + * release an endpoint's urbs + */ +static void release_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, int force) +{ + int i; + + /* route incoming urbs to nirvana */ + ep->retire_data_urb = NULL; + ep->prepare_data_urb = NULL; + + /* stop urbs */ + deactivate_urbs(ep, force, 1); + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) + release_urb_ctx(&ep->urb[i]); + + if (ep->syncbuf) + usb_free_coherent(ep->chip->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, + ep->syncbuf, ep->sync_dma); + + ep->syncbuf = NULL; + ep->nurbs = 0; +} + +/* + * configure a data endpoint + */ +static int data_ep_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep) +{ + unsigned int maxsize, i, urb_packs, total_packs, packs_per_ms; + int period_bytes = params_period_bytes(hw_params); + int format = params_format(hw_params); + int is_playback = usb_pipeout(ep->pipe); + int frame_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params)) * + params_channels(hw_params); + + ep->datainterval = fmt->datainterval; + ep->stride = frame_bits >> 3; + ep->silence_value = format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8 ? 0x80 : 0; + + /* calculate max. frequency */ + if (ep->maxpacksize) { + /* whatever fits into a max. size packet */ + maxsize = ep->maxpacksize; + ep->freqmax = (maxsize / (frame_bits >> 3)) + << (16 - ep->datainterval); + } else { + /* no max. packet size: just take 25% higher than nominal */ + ep->freqmax = ep->freqn + (ep->freqn >> 2); + maxsize = ((ep->freqmax + 0xffff) * (frame_bits >> 3)) + >> (16 - ep->datainterval); + } + + if (ep->fill_max) + ep->curpacksize = ep->maxpacksize; + else + ep->curpacksize = maxsize; + + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL) + packs_per_ms = 8 >> ep->datainterval; + else + packs_per_ms = 1; + + if (is_playback && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + urb_packs = max(ep->chip->nrpacks, 1); + urb_packs = min(urb_packs, (unsigned int) MAX_PACKS); + } else { + urb_packs = 1; + } + + urb_packs *= packs_per_ms; + + if (sync_ep && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) + urb_packs = min(urb_packs, 1U << sync_ep->syncinterval); + + /* decide how many packets to be used */ + if (is_playback && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + unsigned int minsize, maxpacks; + /* determine how small a packet can be */ + minsize = (ep->freqn >> (16 - ep->datainterval)) + * (frame_bits >> 3); + /* with sync from device, assume it can be 12% lower */ + if (sync_ep) + minsize -= minsize >> 3; + minsize = max(minsize, 1u); + total_packs = (period_bytes + minsize - 1) / minsize; + /* we need at least two URBs for queueing */ + if (total_packs < 2) { + total_packs = 2; + } else { + /* and we don't want too long a queue either */ + maxpacks = max(MAX_QUEUE * packs_per_ms, urb_packs * 2); + total_packs = min(total_packs, maxpacks); + } + } else { + while (urb_packs > 1 && urb_packs * maxsize >= period_bytes) + urb_packs >>= 1; + total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; + } + + ep->nurbs = (total_packs + urb_packs - 1) / urb_packs; + if (ep->nurbs > MAX_URBS) { + /* too much... */ + ep->nurbs = MAX_URBS; + total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; + } else if (ep->nurbs < 2) { + /* too little - we need at least two packets + * to ensure contiguous playback/capture + */ + ep->nurbs = 2; + } + + /* allocate and initialize data urbs */ + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &ep->urb[i]; + u->index = i; + u->ep = ep; + u->packets = (i + 1) * total_packs / ep->nurbs + - i * total_packs / ep->nurbs; + u->buffer_size = maxsize * u->packets; + + if (fmt->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) + u->packets++; /* for transfer delimiter */ + u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(u->packets, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!u->urb) + goto out_of_memory; + + u->urb->transfer_buffer = + usb_alloc_coherent(ep->chip->dev, u->buffer_size, + GFP_KERNEL, &u->urb->transfer_dma); + if (!u->urb->transfer_buffer) + goto out_of_memory; + u->urb->pipe = ep->pipe; + u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + u->urb->interval = 1 << ep->datainterval; + u->urb->context = u; + u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->ready_list); + } + + return 0; + +out_of_memory: + release_urbs(ep, 0); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/* + * configure a sync endpoint + */ +static int sync_ep_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt) +{ + int i; + + ep->syncbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ep->chip->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, + GFP_KERNEL, &ep->sync_dma); + if (!ep->syncbuf) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &ep->urb[i]; + u->index = i; + u->ep = ep; + u->packets = 1; + u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!u->urb) + goto out_of_memory; + u->urb->transfer_buffer = ep->syncbuf + i * 4; + u->urb->transfer_dma = ep->sync_dma + i * 4; + u->urb->transfer_buffer_length = 4; + u->urb->pipe = ep->pipe; + u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | + URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + u->urb->number_of_packets = 1; + u->urb->interval = 1 << ep->syncinterval; + u->urb->context = u; + u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; + } + + ep->nurbs = SYNC_URBS; + + return 0; + +out_of_memory: + release_urbs(ep, 0); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_set_params: configure an snd_endpoint + * + * @ep: the endpoint to configure + * + * Determine the number of of URBs to be used on this endpoint. + * An endpoint must be configured before it can be started. + * An endpoint that is already running can not be reconfigured. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep) +{ + int err; + + if (ep->use_count != 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to change format on ep #%x: already in use\n", + ep->ep_num); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* release old buffers, if any */ + release_urbs(ep, 0); + + ep->datainterval = fmt->datainterval; + ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; + ep->fill_max = !!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX); + + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(params_rate(hw_params)); + else + ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(params_rate(hw_params)); + + /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ + ep->freqm = ep->freqn; + ep->freqshift = INT_MIN; + + ep->phase = 0; + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + err = data_ep_set_params(ep, hw_params, fmt, sync_ep); + break; + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + err = sync_ep_set_params(ep, hw_params, fmt); + break; + default: + err = -EINVAL; + } + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Setting params for ep #%x (type %d, %d urbs), ret=%d\n", + ep->ep_num, ep->type, ep->nurbs, err); + + return err; +} + +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_start: start an snd_usb_endpoint + * + * @ep: the endpoint to start + * + * A call to this function will increment the use count of the endpoint. + * In case this not already running, the URBs for this endpoint will be + * submitted. Otherwise, this function does nothing. + * + * Must be balanced to calls of snd_usb_endpoint_stop(). + * + * Returns an error if the URB submission failed, 0 in all other cases. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int err; + unsigned int i; + + if (ep->chip->shutdown) + return -EBADFD; + + /* already running? */ + if (++ep->use_count != 1) + return 0; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags))) + return -EINVAL; + + /* just to be sure */ + deactivate_urbs(ep, 0, 1); + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + + ep->active_mask = 0; + ep->unlink_mask = 0; + ep->phase = 0; + + /* + * If this endpoint has a data endpoint as implicit feedback source, + * don't start the urbs here. Instead, mark them all as available, + * wait for the record urbs to arrive and queue from that context. + */ + + set_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = ep->urb + i; + list_add_tail(&ctx->ready_list, &ep->ready_playback_urbs); + } + + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct urb *urb = ep->urb[i].urb; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!urb)) + goto __error; + + if (usb_pipeout(ep->pipe)) { + prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(ep, urb->context); + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, urb->context); + } else { + prepare_inbound_urb(ep, urb->context); + } + + err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit datapipe " - "for urb %d, error %d: %s\n", + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb %d, error %d: %s\n", i, err, usb_error_string(err)); goto __error; } - set_bit(i, &subs->active_mask); - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - err = usb_submit_urb(subs->syncurb[i].urb, GFP_ATOMIC); - if (err < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit syncpipe " - "for urb %d, error %d: %s\n", - i, err, usb_error_string(err)); - goto __error; - } - set_bit(i + 16, &subs->active_mask); - } + set_bit(i, &ep->active_mask); } + return 0; - __error: - // snd_pcm_stop(subs->pcm_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); +__error: + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + ep->use_count--; + deactivate_urbs(ep, 0, 0); return -EPIPE; } - -/* +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_stop: stop an snd_usb_endpoint + * + * @ep: the endpoint to stop (may be NULL) + * + * A call to this function will decrement the use count of the endpoint. + * In case the last user has requested the endpoint stop, the URBs will + * actually deactivated. + * + * Must be balanced to calls of snd_usb_endpoint_start(). */ -static struct snd_urb_ops audio_urb_ops[2] = { - { - .prepare = prepare_nodata_playback_urb, - .retire = retire_playback_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_playback_sync_urb, - .retire_sync = retire_playback_sync_urb, - }, - { - .prepare = prepare_capture_urb, - .retire = retire_capture_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_capture_sync_urb, - .retire_sync = retire_capture_sync_urb, - }, -}; +void snd_usb_endpoint_stop(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + int force, int can_sleep, int wait) +{ + if (!ep) + return; -/* - * initialize the substream instance. + if (snd_BUG_ON(ep->use_count == 0)) + return; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags))) + return; + + if (--ep->use_count == 0) { + deactivate_urbs(ep, force, can_sleep); + ep->data_subs = NULL; + ep->sync_slave = NULL; + ep->retire_data_urb = NULL; + ep->prepare_data_urb = NULL; + + if (wait) + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + } +} + +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_activate: activate an snd_usb_endpoint + * + * @ep: the endpoint to activate + * + * If the endpoint is not currently in use, this functions will select the + * correct alternate interface setting for the interface of this endpoint. + * + * In case of any active users, this functions does nothing. + * + * Returns an error if usb_set_interface() failed, 0 in all other + * cases. */ - -void snd_usb_init_substream(struct snd_usb_stream *as, - int stream, struct audioformat *fp) +int snd_usb_endpoint_activate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[stream]; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subs->fmt_list); - spin_lock_init(&subs->lock); - - subs->stream = as; - subs->direction = stream; - subs->dev = as->chip->dev; - subs->txfr_quirk = as->chip->txfr_quirk; - subs->ops = audio_urb_ops[stream]; - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) - subs->ops.prepare_sync = prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs; - - snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(as->pcm, stream); - - list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); - subs->formats |= fp->formats; - subs->endpoint = fp->endpoint; - subs->num_formats++; - subs->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; -} - -int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) -{ - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; - - switch (cmd) { - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: - subs->ops.prepare = prepare_playback_urb; + if (ep->use_count != 0) return 0; - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - return deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: - subs->ops.prepare = prepare_nodata_playback_urb; + + if (!ep->chip->shutdown && + !test_and_set_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags)) { + int ret; + + ret = usb_set_interface(ep->chip->dev, ep->iface, ep->alt_idx); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s() usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags); + return ret; + } + return 0; } - return -EINVAL; + return -EBUSY; } -int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +/** + * snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate: deactivate an snd_usb_endpoint + * + * @ep: the endpoint to deactivate + * + * If the endpoint is not currently in use, this functions will select the + * alternate interface setting 0 for the interface of this endpoint. + * + * In case of any active users, this functions does nothing. + * + * Returns an error if usb_set_interface() failed, 0 in all other + * cases. + */ +int snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + if (!ep) + return -EINVAL; - switch (cmd) { - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: - subs->ops.retire = retire_capture_urb; - return start_urbs(subs, substream->runtime); - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - return deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: - subs->ops.retire = retire_paused_capture_urb; + if (ep->use_count != 0) return 0; - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: - subs->ops.retire = retire_capture_urb; + + if (!ep->chip->shutdown && + test_and_clear_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags)) { + int ret; + + ret = usb_set_interface(ep->chip->dev, ep->iface, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + return ret; + } + return 0; } - return -EINVAL; + return -EBUSY; } -int snd_usb_substream_prepare(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) +/** snd_usb_endpoint_free: Free the resources of an snd_usb_endpoint + * + * @ep: the list header of the endpoint to free + * + * This function does not care for the endpoint's use count but will tear + * down all the streaming URBs immediately and free all resources. + */ +void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct list_head *head) { - /* clear urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; - /* for playback, submit the URBs now; otherwise, the first hwptr_done - * updates for all URBs would happen at the same time when starting */ - if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { - subs->ops.prepare = prepare_nodata_playback_urb; - return start_urbs(subs, runtime); + ep = list_entry(head, struct snd_usb_endpoint, list); + release_urbs(ep, 1); + kfree(ep); +} + +/** + * snd_usb_handle_sync_urb: parse an USB sync packet + * + * @ep: the endpoint to handle the packet + * @sender: the sending endpoint + * @urb: the received packet + * + * This function is called from the context of an endpoint that received + * the packet and is used to let another endpoint object handle the payload. + */ +void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sender, + const struct urb *urb) +{ + int shift; + unsigned int f; + unsigned long flags; + + snd_BUG_ON(ep == sender); + + /* + * In case the endpoint is operating in implicit feedback mode, prepare + * and a new outbound URB that has the same layout as the received + * packet and add it to the list of pending urbs. + */ + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep) && + ep->use_count != 0) { + + /* implicit feedback case */ + int i, bytes = 0; + struct snd_urb_ctx *in_ctx; + struct snd_usb_packet_info *out_packet; + + in_ctx = urb->context; + + /* Count overall packet size */ + for (i = 0; i < in_ctx->packets; i++) + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0) + bytes += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length; + + /* + * skip empty packets. At least M-Audio's Fast Track Ultra stops + * streaming once it received a 0-byte OUT URB + */ + if (bytes == 0) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + out_packet = ep->next_packet + ep->next_packet_write_pos; + + /* + * Iterate through the inbound packet and prepare the lengths + * for the output packet. The OUT packet we are about to send + * will have the same amount of payload than the IN packet we + * just received. + */ + + out_packet->packets = in_ctx->packets; + for (i = 0; i < in_ctx->packets; i++) { + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0) + out_packet->packet_size[i] = + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / ep->stride; + else + out_packet->packet_size[i] = 0; + } + + ep->next_packet_write_pos++; + ep->next_packet_write_pos %= MAX_URBS; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + queue_pending_output_urbs(ep); + + return; } - return 0; + /* + * process after playback sync complete + * + * Full speed devices report feedback values in 10.14 format as samples + * per frame, high speed devices in 16.16 format as samples per + * microframe. + * + * Because the Audio Class 1 spec was written before USB 2.0, many high + * speed devices use a wrong interpretation, some others use an + * entirely different format. + * + * Therefore, we cannot predict what format any particular device uses + * and must detect it automatically. + */ + + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status != 0 || + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length < 3) + return; + + f = le32_to_cpup(urb->transfer_buffer); + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length == 3) + f &= 0x00ffffff; + else + f &= 0x0fffffff; + + if (f == 0) + return; + + if (unlikely(ep->freqshift == INT_MIN)) { + /* + * The first time we see a feedback value, determine its format + * by shifting it left or right until it matches the nominal + * frequency value. This assumes that the feedback does not + * differ from the nominal value more than +50% or -25%. + */ + shift = 0; + while (f < ep->freqn - ep->freqn / 4) { + f <<= 1; + shift++; + } + while (f > ep->freqn + ep->freqn / 2) { + f >>= 1; + shift--; + } + ep->freqshift = shift; + } else if (ep->freqshift >= 0) + f <<= ep->freqshift; + else + f >>= -ep->freqshift; + + if (likely(f >= ep->freqn - ep->freqn / 8 && f <= ep->freqmax)) { + /* + * If the frequency looks valid, set it. + * This value is referred to in prepare_playback_urb(). + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + ep->freqm = f; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + } else { + /* + * Out of range; maybe the shift value is wrong. + * Reset it so that we autodetect again the next time. + */ + ep->freqshift = INT_MIN; + } } diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 88eb63a636eb..ee2723fb174f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -1,21 +1,29 @@ #ifndef __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H #define __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H -void snd_usb_init_substream(struct snd_usb_stream *as, - int stream, - struct audioformat *fp); +#define SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA 0 +#define SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC 1 -int snd_usb_init_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - unsigned int period_bytes, - unsigned int rate, - unsigned int frame_bits); +struct snd_usb_endpoint *snd_usb_add_endpoint(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_host_interface *alts, + int ep_num, int direction, int type); -void snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force); +int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep); -int snd_usb_substream_prepare(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime); +int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +void snd_usb_endpoint_stop(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + int force, int can_sleep, int wait); +int snd_usb_endpoint_activate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct list_head *head); -int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); -int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); +int snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); + +void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sender, + const struct urb *urb); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H */ diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index 0eed6115c2d4..2d3a04d829b7 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -34,6 +35,9 @@ #include "clock.h" #include "power.h" +#define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED 0 +#define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED 1 + /* return the estimated delay based on USB frame counters */ snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_delay(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, unsigned int rate) @@ -208,6 +212,84 @@ int snd_usb_init_pitch(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, } } +static int start_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + int err; + + if (!subs->data_endpoint) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) { + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->data_endpoint; + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Starting data EP @%p\n", ep); + + ep->data_subs = subs; + err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(ep); + if (err < 0) { + clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags); + return err; + } + } + + if (subs->sync_endpoint && + !test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) { + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->sync_endpoint; + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Starting sync EP @%p\n", ep); + + ep->sync_slave = subs->data_endpoint; + err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(ep); + if (err < 0) { + clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags); + return err; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void stop_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + int force, int can_sleep, int wait) +{ + if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) + snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->sync_endpoint, + force, can_sleep, wait); + + if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) + snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->data_endpoint, + force, can_sleep, wait); +} + +static int activate_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + if (subs->sync_endpoint) { + int ret; + + ret = snd_usb_endpoint_activate(subs->sync_endpoint); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return snd_usb_endpoint_activate(subs->data_endpoint); +} + +static int deactivate_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + int reta, retb; + + reta = snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(subs->sync_endpoint); + retb = snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(subs->data_endpoint); + + if (reta < 0) + return reta; + + if (retb < 0) + return retb; + + return 0; +} + /* * find a matching format and set up the interface */ @@ -219,7 +301,7 @@ static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) struct usb_interface *iface; unsigned int ep, attr; int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - int err; + int err, implicit_fb = 0; iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, fmt->iface); if (WARN_ON(!iface)) @@ -232,40 +314,11 @@ static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) if (fmt == subs->cur_audiofmt) return 0; - /* close the old interface */ - if (subs->interface >= 0 && subs->interface != fmt->iface) { - if (usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: return to setting 0 failed\n", - dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - return -EIO; - } - subs->interface = -1; - subs->altset_idx = 0; - } - - /* set interface */ - if (subs->interface != fmt->iface || subs->altset_idx != fmt->altset_idx) { - if (usb_set_interface(dev, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: usb_set_interface failed\n", - dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - return -EIO; - } - snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "setting usb interface %d:%d\n", fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - subs->interface = fmt->iface; - subs->altset_idx = fmt->altset_idx; - } - - /* create a data pipe */ - ep = fmt->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; - if (is_playback) - subs->datapipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep); - else - subs->datapipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep); - subs->datainterval = fmt->datainterval; - subs->syncpipe = subs->syncinterval = 0; - subs->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; - subs->syncmaxsize = 0; - subs->fill_max = 0; + subs->data_endpoint = snd_usb_add_endpoint(subs->stream->chip, + alts, fmt->endpoint, subs->direction, + SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA); + if (!subs->data_endpoint) + return -EINVAL; /* we need a sync pipe in async OUT or adaptive IN mode */ /* check the number of EP, since some devices have broken @@ -273,8 +326,25 @@ static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) * assume it as adaptive-out or sync-in. */ attr = fmt->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE; + + switch (subs->stream->chip->usb_id) { + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio FastTrack Ultra */ + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): + if (is_playback) { + implicit_fb = 1; + ep = 0x81; + iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, 2); + + if (!iface || iface->num_altsetting == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; + goto add_sync_ep; + } + } + if (((is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC) || - (! is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE)) && + (!is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE)) && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2) { /* check sync-pipe endpoint */ /* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress @@ -282,7 +352,8 @@ static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */ if ((get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != 0x01 || (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0)) { + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0 && + !implicit_fb)) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n", dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); return -EINVAL; @@ -290,33 +361,27 @@ static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) ep = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bEndpointAddress; if (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && (( is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress | USB_DIR_IN)) || - (!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)))) { + (!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)) || + ( is_playback && !implicit_fb))) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n", dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); return -EINVAL; } - ep &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; - if (is_playback) - subs->syncpipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep); - else - subs->syncpipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep); - if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh >= 1 && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh <= 9) - subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh; - else if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) - subs->syncinterval = 1; - else if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval >= 1 && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval <= 16) - subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval - 1; - else - subs->syncinterval = 3; - subs->syncmaxsize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 1)->wMaxPacketSize); - } - /* always fill max packet size */ - if (fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX) - subs->fill_max = 1; + implicit_fb = (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) + == USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB; + +add_sync_ep: + subs->sync_endpoint = snd_usb_add_endpoint(subs->stream->chip, + alts, ep, !subs->direction, + implicit_fb ? + SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA : + SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC); + if (!subs->sync_endpoint) + return -EINVAL; + + subs->data_endpoint->sync_master = subs->sync_endpoint; + } if ((err = snd_usb_init_pitch(subs->stream->chip, subs->interface, alts, fmt)) < 0) return err; @@ -390,12 +455,22 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, if (changed) { mutex_lock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex); /* format changed */ - snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); - /* influenced: period_bytes, channels, rate, format, */ - ret = snd_usb_init_substream_urbs(subs, params_period_bytes(hw_params), - params_rate(hw_params), - snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params)) * - params_channels(hw_params)); + stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 0, 0); + deactivate_endpoints(subs); + + ret = activate_endpoints(subs); + if (ret < 0) + goto unlock; + + ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->data_endpoint, hw_params, fmt, + subs->sync_endpoint); + if (ret < 0) + goto unlock; + + if (subs->sync_endpoint) + ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->sync_endpoint, + hw_params, fmt, NULL); +unlock: mutex_unlock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex); } @@ -415,7 +490,7 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) subs->cur_rate = 0; subs->period_bytes = 0; mutex_lock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex); - snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); + stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 1, 1); mutex_unlock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex); return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream); } @@ -435,19 +510,28 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) return -ENXIO; } + if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->data_endpoint)) + return -EIO; + /* some unit conversions in runtime */ - subs->maxframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->maxpacksize); - subs->curframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->curpacksize); + subs->data_endpoint->maxframesize = + bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->data_endpoint->maxpacksize); + subs->data_endpoint->curframesize = + bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->data_endpoint->curpacksize); /* reset the pointer */ subs->hwptr_done = 0; subs->transfer_done = 0; - subs->phase = 0; subs->last_delay = 0; subs->last_frame_number = 0; runtime->delay = 0; - return snd_usb_substream_prepare(subs, runtime); + /* for playback, submit the URBs now; otherwise, the first hwptr_done + * updates for all URBs would happen at the same time when starting */ + if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + return start_endpoints(subs); + + return 0; } static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_hardware = @@ -842,16 +926,171 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int direction) static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int direction) { + int ret; struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction]; - if (!as->chip->shutdown && subs->interface >= 0) { - usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0); - subs->interface = -1; - } + stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 0, 0); + ret = deactivate_endpoints(subs); subs->pcm_substream = NULL; snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip); - return 0; + + return ret; +} + +/* Since a URB can handle only a single linear buffer, we must use double + * buffering when the data to be transferred overflows the buffer boundary. + * To avoid inconsistencies when updating hwptr_done, we use double buffering + * for all URBs. + */ +static void retire_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime; + unsigned int stride, frames, bytes, oldptr; + int i, period_elapsed = 0; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char *cp; + + stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; + + for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { + cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset; + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status && printk_ratelimit()) { + snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "frame %d active: %d\n", i, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status); + // continue; + } + bytes = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length; + frames = bytes / stride; + if (!subs->txfr_quirk) + bytes = frames * stride; + if (bytes % (runtime->sample_bits >> 3) != 0) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE + int oldbytes = bytes; +#endif + bytes = frames * stride; + snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "Corrected urb data len. %d->%d\n", + oldbytes, bytes); + } + /* update the current pointer */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); + oldptr = subs->hwptr_done; + subs->hwptr_done += bytes; + if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride) + subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride; + frames = (bytes + (oldptr % stride)) / stride; + subs->transfer_done += frames; + if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { + subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; + period_elapsed = 1; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); + /* copy a data chunk */ + if (oldptr + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) { + unsigned int bytes1 = + runtime->buffer_size * stride - oldptr; + memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes1); + memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + bytes1, bytes - bytes1); + } else { + memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes); + } + } + + if (period_elapsed) + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); +} + +static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime; + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; + unsigned int counts, frames, bytes; + int i, stride, period_elapsed = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; + + frames = 0; + urb->number_of_packets = 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); + for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { + counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + /* set up descriptor */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = frames * stride; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * stride; + frames += counts; + urb->number_of_packets++; + subs->transfer_done += counts; + if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { + subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; + period_elapsed = 1; + if (subs->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) { + if (subs->transfer_done > 0) { + /* FIXME: fill-max mode is not + * supported yet */ + frames -= subs->transfer_done; + counts -= subs->transfer_done; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = + counts * stride; + subs->transfer_done = 0; + } + i++; + if (i < ctx->packets) { + /* add a transfer delimiter */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = + frames * stride; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = 0; + urb->number_of_packets++; + } + break; + } + } + if (period_elapsed && + !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(subs->data_endpoint)) /* finish at the period boundary */ + break; + } + bytes = frames * stride; + if (subs->hwptr_done + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) { + /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary. */ + unsigned int bytes1 = + runtime->buffer_size * stride - subs->hwptr_done; + memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, + runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes1); + memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + bytes1, + runtime->dma_area, bytes - bytes1); + } else { + memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, + runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes); + } + subs->hwptr_done += bytes; + if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride) + subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride; + runtime->delay += frames; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); + urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes; + if (period_elapsed) + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); +} + +/* + * process after playback data complete + * - decrease the delay count again + */ +static void retire_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime; + int stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; + int processed = urb->transfer_buffer_length / stride; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); + if (processed > runtime->delay) + runtime->delay = 0; + else + runtime->delay -= processed; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); } static int snd_usb_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) @@ -874,6 +1113,56 @@ static int snd_usb_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); } +static int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int cmd) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: + subs->data_endpoint->prepare_data_urb = prepare_playback_urb; + subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_playback_urb; + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 0, 0); + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: + subs->data_endpoint->prepare_data_urb = NULL; + subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = NULL; + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + int err; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + err = start_endpoints(subs); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_capture_urb; + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 0, 0); + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: + subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = NULL; + return 0; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: + subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_capture_urb; + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = { .open = snd_usb_playback_open, .close = snd_usb_playback_close, diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.c b/sound/usb/proc.c index 961c9a250686..06e23d89d111 100644 --- a/sound/usb/proc.c +++ b/sound/usb/proc.c @@ -115,6 +115,25 @@ static void proc_dump_substream_formats(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct s } } +static void proc_dump_ep_status(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) +{ + if (!ep) + return; + snd_iprintf(buffer, " Packet Size = %d\n", ep->curpacksize); + snd_iprintf(buffer, " Momentary freq = %u Hz (%#x.%04x)\n", + snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL + ? get_full_speed_hz(ep->freqm) + : get_high_speed_hz(ep->freqm), + ep->freqm >> 16, ep->freqm & 0xffff); + if (ep->freqshift != INT_MIN) { + int res = 16 - ep->freqshift; + snd_iprintf(buffer, " Feedback Format = %d.%d\n", + (ep->syncmaxsize > 3 ? 32 : 24) - res, res); + } +} + static void proc_dump_substream_status(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) { if (subs->running) { @@ -126,17 +145,8 @@ static void proc_dump_substream_status(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct sn for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d ", subs->dataurb[i].packets); snd_iprintf(buffer, "]\n"); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Packet Size = %d\n", subs->curpacksize); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Momentary freq = %u Hz (%#x.%04x)\n", - snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL - ? get_full_speed_hz(subs->freqm) - : get_high_speed_hz(subs->freqm), - subs->freqm >> 16, subs->freqm & 0xffff); - if (subs->freqshift != INT_MIN) - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Feedback Format = %d.%d\n", - (subs->syncmaxsize > 3 ? 32 : 24) - - (16 - subs->freqshift), - 16 - subs->freqshift); + proc_dump_ep_status(subs, subs->data_endpoint, buffer); + proc_dump_ep_status(subs, subs->sync_endpoint, buffer); } else { snd_iprintf(buffer, " Status: Stop\n"); } diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c index 5ff8010b2d6f..6b7d7a2b7baa 100644 --- a/sound/usb/stream.c +++ b/sound/usb/stream.c @@ -73,6 +73,31 @@ static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) } } +/* + * initialize the substream instance. + */ + +static void snd_usb_init_substream(struct snd_usb_stream *as, + int stream, + struct audioformat *fp) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[stream]; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subs->fmt_list); + spin_lock_init(&subs->lock); + + subs->stream = as; + subs->direction = stream; + subs->dev = as->chip->dev; + subs->txfr_quirk = as->chip->txfr_quirk; + + snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(as->pcm, stream); + + list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); + subs->formats |= fp->formats; + subs->num_formats++; + subs->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; +} /* * add this endpoint to the chip instance. @@ -94,9 +119,9 @@ int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) continue; subs = &as->substream[stream]; - if (!subs->endpoint) + if (!subs->data_endpoint) continue; - if (subs->endpoint == fp->endpoint) { + if (subs->data_endpoint->ep_num == fp->endpoint) { list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); subs->num_formats++; subs->formats |= fp->formats; @@ -109,7 +134,7 @@ int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) continue; subs = &as->substream[stream]; - if (subs->endpoint) + if (subs->data_endpoint) continue; err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1); if (err < 0) diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h index 3e2b03577936..b8233ebe250f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h +++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct snd_usb_audio { struct snd_card *card; struct usb_interface *pm_intf; u32 usb_id; + struct mutex mutex; struct mutex shutdown_mutex; unsigned int shutdown:1; unsigned int probing:1; @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ struct snd_usb_audio { int num_suspended_intf; struct list_head pcm_list; /* list of pcm streams */ + struct list_head ep_list; /* list of audio-related endpoints */ int pcm_devs; struct list_head midi_list; /* list of midi interfaces */