[media] DocBook media: document VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL
Document the new VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL ioctl. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
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<refentry id="vidioc-queryctrl">
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</refentrytitle>
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<refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</refentrytitle>
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&manvol;
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</refname>
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<refname>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</refname>
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<refname>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</refname>
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<refpurpose>Enumerate controls and menu control items</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<paramdef>struct v4l2_queryctrl *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
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@ -42,7 +51,7 @@
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</para>
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<para>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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@ -89,9 +98,23 @@ prematurely end the enumeration).</para></footnote></para>
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<para>When the application ORs <structfield>id</structfield> with
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> the driver returns the
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next supported control, or <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> if there is
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none. Drivers which do not support this flag yet always return
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<errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
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next supported non-compound control, or <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>
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if there is none. In addition, the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant>
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flag can be specified to enumerate all compound controls (i.e. controls
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with type ≥ <constant>V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES</constant>). Specify both
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> and
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant> in order to enumerate
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all controls, compound or not. Drivers which do not support these flags yet
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always return <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
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<para>The <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> ioctl was
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introduced in order to better support controls that can use compound
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types, and to expose additional control information that cannot be
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returned in &v4l2-queryctrl; since that structure is full.</para>
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<para><constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> is used in the
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same way as <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>, except that the
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<structfield>reserved</structfield> array must be zeroed as well.</para>
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<para>Additional information is required for menu controls: the
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names of the menu items. To query them applications set the
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@ -142,38 +165,23 @@ string. This information is intended for the user.</entry>
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<entry>__s32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower
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bound for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant> controls and the
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lowest valid index for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant> controls.
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For <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant> controls the minimum value
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gives the minimum length of the string. This length <emphasis>does not include the terminating
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zero</emphasis>. It may not be valid for any other type of control, including
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant> controls. Note that this is a
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signed value.</entry>
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bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the minimum value is to
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be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 32-bit value.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__s32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper
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bound for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant> controls and the
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highest valid index for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant>
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controls. For <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK</constant> controls it is the
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set of usable bits.
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For <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant> controls the maximum value
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gives the maximum length of the string. This length <emphasis>does not include the terminating
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zero</emphasis>. It may not be valid for any other type of control, including
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant> controls. Note that this is a
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signed value.</entry>
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bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the maximum value is to
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be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 32-bit value.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__s32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
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<entry><para>This field gives a step size for
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant> controls. For
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant> controls this field refers to
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the string length that has to be a multiple of this step size.
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It may not be valid for any other type of control, including
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant>
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controls.</para><para>Generally drivers should not scale hardware
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<entry><para>This field gives a step size for the control.
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See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the step value is to be used for each possible
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control type. Note that this an unsigned 32-bit value.
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</para><para>Generally drivers should not scale hardware
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control values. It may be necessary for example when the
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<structfield>name</structfield> or <structfield>id</structfield> imply
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a particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples of
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@ -192,10 +200,11 @@ be always positive.</para></entry>
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<entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The default value of a
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant>,
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<constant>_BOOLEAN</constant> or <constant>_MENU</constant> control.
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Not valid for other types of controls. Drivers reset controls only
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when the driver is loaded, not later, in particular not when the
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func-open; is called.</entry>
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<constant>_BOOLEAN</constant>, <constant>_BITMASK</constant>,
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<constant>_MENU</constant> or <constant>_INTEGER_MENU</constant> control.
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Not valid for other types of controls.
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Note that drivers reset controls to their default value only when the
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driver is first loaded, never afterwards.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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@ -213,6 +222,125 @@ the array to zero.</entry>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-query-ext-ctrl">
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<title>struct <structname>v4l2_query_ext_ctrl</structname></title>
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<tgroup cols="3">
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&cs-str;
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<tbody valign="top">
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Identifies the control, set by the application. See
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<xref linkend="control-id" /> for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed
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with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> the driver clears the
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flag and returns the first non-compound control with a higher ID. When the
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ID is ORed with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant> the driver
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clears the flag and returns the first compound control with a higher ID.
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Set both to get the first control (compound or not) with a higher ID.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Type of control, see <xref
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linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type" />.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>char</entry>
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<entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
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<entry>Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII
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string. This information is intended for the user.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__s64</entry>
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<entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower
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bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the minimum value is to
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be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 64-bit value.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__s64</entry>
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<entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper
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bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the maximum value is to
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be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 64-bit value.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u64</entry>
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<entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
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<entry><para>This field gives a step size for the control.
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See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the step value is to be used for each possible
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control type. Note that this an unsigned 64-bit value.
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</para><para>Generally drivers should not scale hardware
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control values. It may be necessary for example when the
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<structfield>name</structfield> or <structfield>id</structfield> imply
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a particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples of
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said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly rounded
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when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on repeated
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read-write cycles.</para><para>This field gives the smallest change of
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an integer control actually affecting hardware. Often the information
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is needed when the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI
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buttons, rather than a slider. When for example a hardware register
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accepts values 0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be
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128.</para></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__s64</entry>
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<entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The default value of a
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<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant>, <constant>_INTEGER64</constant>,
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<constant>_BOOLEAN</constant>, <constant>_BITMASK</constant>,
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<constant>_MENU</constant> or <constant>_INTEGER_MENU</constant> control.
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Not valid for other types of controls.
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Note that drivers reset controls to their default value only when the
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driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
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<entry>Control flags, see <xref
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linkend="control-flags" />.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>elem_size</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The size in bytes of a single element of the array.
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Given a char pointer <constant>p</constant> to a 3-dimensional array you can find the
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position of cell <constant>(z, y, x)</constant> as follows:
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<constant>p + ((z * dims[1] + y) * dims[0] + x) * elem_size</constant>. <structfield>elem_size</structfield>
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is always valid, also when the control isn't an array. For string controls
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<structfield>elem_size</structfield> is equal to <structfield>maximum + 1</structfield>.
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</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>elems</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The number of elements in the N-dimensional array. If this control
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is not an array, then <structfield>elems</structfield> is 1. The <structfield>elems</structfield>
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field can never be 0.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>nr_of_dims</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The number of dimension in the N-dimensional array. If this control
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is not an array, then this field is 0.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS]</structfield></entry>
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<entry>The size of each dimension. The first <structfield>nr_of_dims</structfield>
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elements of this array must be non-zero, all remaining elements must be zero.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>__u32</entry>
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<entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[32]</entry>
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<entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers
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must set the array to zero.</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-querymenu">
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<title>struct <structname>v4l2_querymenu</structname></title>
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<tgroup cols="4">
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant></entry>
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<entry>n/a</entry>
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<entry>n/a</entry>
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<entry>n/a</entry>
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<entry>any</entry>
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<entry>any</entry>
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<entry>any</entry>
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<entry>A 64-bit integer valued control. Minimum, maximum
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and step size cannot be queried.</entry>
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and step size cannot be queried using <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>.
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Only <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> can retrieve the 64-bit
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min/max/step values, they should be interpreted as n/a when using
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<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant></entry>
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the lighting conditions which can change over time. Note that setting a new value for
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a volatile control will have no effect. The new value will just be ignored.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant></entry>
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<entry>0x0100</entry>
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<entry>This control has a pointer type, so its value has to be accessed
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using one of the pointer fields of &v4l2-ext-control;. This flag is set for controls
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that are an array, string, or have a compound type. In all cases you have to set a
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pointer to memory containing the payload of the control.</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</table>
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