From 8790d502e4401a4a3a4175b83a3a47e8d595c771 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Mason Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2008 16:29:03 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: Add support for mirroring across drives Signed-off-by: Chris Mason --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 9 ++- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 20 ++---- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 95 ++++++++++++++------------ fs/btrfs/inode.c | 4 +- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- fs/btrfs/volumes.h | 11 +-- 6 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 67d533cf8f47..0a207861472e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ struct btrfs_csum_item { #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM (1 << 1) #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA (1 << 2) #define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 (1 << 3) +#define BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 (1 << 4) struct btrfs_block_group_item { @@ -504,8 +505,12 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { u64 delalloc_bytes; u64 last_alloc; u64 last_data_alloc; - int extra_data_alloc_bits; - int extra_alloc_bits; + int avail_data_alloc_bits; + int avail_metadata_alloc_bits; + int avail_system_alloc_bits; + int data_alloc_profile; + int metadata_alloc_profile; + int system_alloc_profile; }; /* diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index e40fb318ad99..ff75ad586767 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, GFP_NOFS); struct btrfs_root *tree_root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root), GFP_NOFS); - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*fs_info), + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_info), GFP_NOFS); struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root), GFP_NOFS); @@ -744,6 +744,7 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, int ret; int err = -EINVAL; struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super; + if (!extent_root || !tree_root || !fs_info) { err = -ENOMEM; goto fail; @@ -756,11 +757,8 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, spin_lock_init(&fs_info->delalloc_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->new_trans_lock); - memset(&fs_info->super_kobj, 0, sizeof(fs_info->super_kobj)); init_completion(&fs_info->kobj_unregister); sb_set_blocksize(sb, 4096); - fs_info->running_transaction = NULL; - fs_info->last_trans_committed = 0; fs_info->tree_root = tree_root; fs_info->extent_root = extent_root; fs_info->chunk_root = chunk_root; @@ -770,11 +768,8 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->space_info); btrfs_mapping_init(&fs_info->mapping_tree); fs_info->sb = sb; - fs_info->throttles = 0; - fs_info->mount_opt = 0; fs_info->max_extent = (u64)-1; fs_info->max_inline = 8192 * 1024; - fs_info->delalloc_bytes = 0; setup_bdi(fs_info, &fs_info->bdi); fs_info->btree_inode = new_inode(sb); fs_info->btree_inode->i_ino = 1; @@ -802,12 +797,6 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, extent_io_tree_init(&fs_info->extent_ins, fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS); fs_info->do_barriers = 1; - fs_info->closing = 0; - fs_info->total_pinned = 0; - fs_info->last_alloc = 0; - fs_info->last_data_alloc = 0; - fs_info->extra_alloc_bits = 0; - fs_info->extra_data_alloc_bits = 0; #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,18) INIT_WORK(&fs_info->trans_work, btrfs_transaction_cleaner, fs_info); @@ -923,6 +912,11 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, btrfs_read_block_groups(extent_root); fs_info->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super) + 1; + if (btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super) > 0) { + fs_info->data_alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; + fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1; + fs_info->system_alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; + } mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_mutex); return tree_root; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index a34c289aec21..4ab98d8b73fa 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -230,9 +230,13 @@ again: goto new_group; if (start + num > total_fs_bytes) goto new_group; + if (!block_group_bits(cache, data)) { + printk("block group bits don't match %Lu %Lu\n", cache->flags, data); + } *start_ret = start; return 0; - } out: + } +out: cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start); if (!cache) { printk("Unable to find block group for %Lu\n", search_start); @@ -365,14 +369,17 @@ again: if (cache->key.objectid > total_fs_bytes) break; - if (full_search) - free_check = cache->key.offset; - else - free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor); + if (block_group_bits(cache, data)) { + if (full_search) + free_check = cache->key.offset; + else + free_check = div_factor(cache->key.offset, + factor); - if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) { - found_group = cache; - goto found; + if (used + cache->pinned < free_check) { + found_group = cache; + goto found; + } } cond_resched(); } @@ -1038,6 +1045,19 @@ static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags, return 0; } +static void set_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags) +{ + u64 extra_flags = flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | + BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1); + if (extra_flags) { + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) + fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |= extra_flags; + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) + fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits |= extra_flags; + if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) + fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |= extra_flags; + } +} static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes, @@ -1060,7 +1080,7 @@ static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (space_info->full) return 0; - thresh = div_factor(space_info->total_bytes, 7); + thresh = div_factor(space_info->total_bytes, 6); if ((space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_pinned + alloc_bytes) < thresh) return 0; @@ -1079,16 +1099,7 @@ printk("space info full %Lu\n", flags); start, num_bytes); BUG_ON(ret); - if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { - if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) { - extent_root->fs_info->extra_data_alloc_bits = - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - } - if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { - extent_root->fs_info->extra_alloc_bits = - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - } - } + set_avail_alloc_bits(extent_root->fs_info, flags); return 0; } @@ -1529,6 +1540,7 @@ static int noinline find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { last_ptr = &root->fs_info->last_alloc; + empty_cluster = 256 * 1024; } if ((data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD)) { @@ -1693,6 +1705,7 @@ int btrfs_alloc_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 root_used; u64 search_start = 0; u64 new_hint; + u64 alloc_profile; u32 sizes[2]; struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root; @@ -1700,31 +1713,32 @@ int btrfs_alloc_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_extent_ref *ref; struct btrfs_path *path; struct btrfs_key keys[2]; - int extra_chunk_alloc_bits = 0; if (data) { - data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | info->extra_data_alloc_bits; + alloc_profile = info->avail_data_alloc_bits & + info->data_alloc_profile; + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | alloc_profile; } else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root) { - data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM; + alloc_profile = info->avail_system_alloc_bits & + info->system_alloc_profile; + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | alloc_profile; } else { - data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | info->extra_alloc_bits; + alloc_profile = info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits & + info->metadata_alloc_profile; + data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | alloc_profile; } - if (btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy) > 1 && - !(data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)) - extra_chunk_alloc_bits = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; if (root->ref_cows) { if (!(data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) { ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, 2 * 1024 * 1024, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | - info->extra_alloc_bits | - extra_chunk_alloc_bits); + (info->metadata_alloc_profile & + info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits)); BUG_ON(ret); } ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, - num_bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024, data | - extra_chunk_alloc_bits); + num_bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024, data); BUG_ON(ret); } @@ -2046,12 +2060,12 @@ static int noinline walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (!next || !btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next)) { free_extent_buffer(next); reada_walk_down(root, cur, path->slots[*level]); - next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize); - /* we used to drop the lock above, keep the - * code to double check so that we won't forget - * when we drop the lock again in the future - */ + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize); + mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex); + + /* we've dropped the lock, double check */ ret = lookup_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, &refs); BUG_ON(ret); @@ -2739,16 +2753,7 @@ int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root) } else if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { bit = BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA; } - if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { - if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) { - info->extra_data_alloc_bits = - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - } - if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { - info->extra_alloc_bits = - BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0; - } - } + set_avail_alloc_bits(info, cache->flags); ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset, btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item), diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 0fa7cf227f1a..a8ae68c6fbb8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, u64 physical; u64 length = 0; u64 map_length; + int total_devs; struct bio_vec *bvec; int i; int ret; @@ -315,7 +316,8 @@ int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset, } map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree; map_length = length; - ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, logical, &physical, &map_length, &dev); + ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, READ, 0, logical, &physical, + &map_length, &dev, &total_devs); if (map_length < length + size) { return 1; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 169be0f7285b..bc3c0b97588e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -31,6 +31,13 @@ struct stripe { u64 physical; }; +struct multi_bio { + atomic_t stripes; + bio_end_io_t *end_io; + void *private; + int error; +}; + struct map_lookup { u64 type; int io_align; @@ -632,12 +639,12 @@ int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (list_empty(dev_list)) return -ENOSPC; - if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) + if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)) num_stripes = btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy); - if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) - stripe_len = 64 * 1024; - if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)) - stripe_len = 32 * 1024; + if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) { + num_stripes = min_t(u64, 2, + btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy)); + } again: INIT_LIST_HEAD(&private_devs); cur = dev_list->next; @@ -682,7 +689,11 @@ again: stripes = &chunk->stripe; - *num_bytes = calc_size * num_stripes; + if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) + *num_bytes = calc_size; + else + *num_bytes = calc_size * num_stripes; + index = 0; while(index < num_stripes) { BUG_ON(list_empty(&private_devs)); @@ -694,7 +705,7 @@ again: key.objectid, calc_size, &dev_offset); BUG_ON(ret); -printk("alloc chunk size %Lu from dev %Lu\n", calc_size, device->devid); +printk("alloc chunk start %Lu size %Lu from dev %Lu type %Lu\n", key.objectid, calc_size, device->devid, type); device->bytes_used += calc_size; ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device); BUG_ON(ret); @@ -774,9 +785,9 @@ void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree) } } -int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, - u64 logical, u64 *phys, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_device **dev) +int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw, + int dev_nr, u64 logical, u64 *phys, u64 *length, + struct btrfs_device **dev, int *total_devs) { struct extent_map *em; struct map_lookup *map; @@ -808,19 +819,39 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/ stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset; - /* - * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes - * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and - * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array - */ - stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes); + if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) { + stripe_index = dev_nr; + if (rw & (1 << BIO_RW)) + *total_devs = map->num_stripes; + else { + int i; + u64 least = (u64)-1; + struct btrfs_device *cur; + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + cur = map->stripes[i].dev; + spin_lock(&cur->io_lock); + if (cur->total_ios < least) { + least = cur->total_ios; + stripe_index = i; + } + spin_unlock(&cur->io_lock); + } + *total_devs = 1; + } + } else { + /* + * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes + * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and + * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array + */ + stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes); + } BUG_ON(stripe_index >= map->num_stripes); - *phys = map->stripes[stripe_index].physical + stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len; - if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) { + if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) { /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */ *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, map->stripe_len - stripe_offset); @@ -833,33 +864,98 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, return 0; } +#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23) +static void end_bio_multi_stripe(struct bio *bio, int err) +#else +static int end_bio_multi_stripe(struct bio *bio, + unsigned int bytes_done, int err) +#endif +{ + struct multi_bio *multi = bio->bi_private; + +#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23) + if (bio->bi_size) + return 1; +#endif + if (err) + multi->error = err; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&multi->stripes)) { + bio->bi_private = multi->private; + bio->bi_end_io = multi->end_io; + + if (!err && multi->error) + err = multi->error; + kfree(multi); + + bio_endio(bio, err); + } else { + bio_put(bio); + } +#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23) + return 0; +#endif +} + int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio) { struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree; struct btrfs_device *dev; + struct bio *first_bio = bio; u64 logical = bio->bi_sector << 9; u64 physical; u64 length = 0; u64 map_length; struct bio_vec *bvec; + struct multi_bio *multi = NULL; int i; int ret; + int dev_nr = 0; + int total_devs = 1; bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) { length += bvec->bv_len; } + map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree; map_length = length; - ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, logical, &physical, &map_length, &dev); - if (map_length < length) { - printk("mapping failed logical %Lu bio len %Lu physical %Lu " - "len %Lu\n", logical, length, physical, map_length); - BUG(); + while(dev_nr < total_devs) { + ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, rw, dev_nr, logical, + &physical, &map_length, &dev, + &total_devs); + if (map_length < length) { + printk("mapping failed logical %Lu bio len %Lu physical %Lu " + "len %Lu\n", logical, length, physical, map_length); + BUG(); + } + BUG_ON(map_length < length); + if (total_devs > 1) { + if (!multi) { + multi = kmalloc(sizeof(*multi), GFP_NOFS); + atomic_set(&multi->stripes, 1); + multi->end_io = bio->bi_end_io; + multi->private = first_bio->bi_private; + multi->error = 0; + } else { + atomic_inc(&multi->stripes); + } + if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) { + bio = bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS); + BUG_ON(!bio); + } else { + bio = first_bio; + } + bio->bi_private = multi; + bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_multi_stripe; + } + bio->bi_sector = physical >> 9; + bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev; + spin_lock(&dev->io_lock); + dev->total_ios++; + spin_unlock(&dev->io_lock); + submit_bio(rw, bio); + dev_nr++; } - BUG_ON(map_length < length); - bio->bi_sector = physical >> 9; - bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev; - submit_bio(rw, bio); return 0; } @@ -982,6 +1078,8 @@ static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root, return -ENOMEM; list_add(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices); + device->total_ios = 0; + spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock); } fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h index 12f297eb0559..35dec3efd78c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h @@ -18,12 +18,16 @@ #ifndef __BTRFS_VOLUMES_ #define __BTRFS_VOLUMES_ + struct btrfs_device { struct list_head dev_list; struct btrfs_root *dev_root; + spinlock_t io_lock; struct block_device *bdev; + u64 total_ios; + char *name; /* the internal btrfs device id */ @@ -68,9 +72,9 @@ struct btrfs_fs_devices { int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_device *device, u64 owner, u64 num_bytes, u64 *start); -int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, +int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw, int stripe_nr, u64 logical, u64 *phys, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_device **dev); + struct btrfs_device **dev, int *total_stripes); int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root); int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root); int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, @@ -80,9 +84,6 @@ void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree); void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree); int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio); int btrfs_read_super_device(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf); -int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, - u64 logical, u64 *phys, u64 *length, - struct btrfs_device **dev); int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int flags, void *holder); int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, int flags, void *holder,