diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl index 201dcd3c2e9d..47b06dfa454d 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl @@ -635,10 +635,10 @@ char *date; acquired and release by calling drm_gem_object_reference and drm_gem_object_unreference respectively. The caller must hold the drm_device - struct_mutex lock. As a convenience, GEM - provides the drm_gem_object_reference_unlocked and - drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked functions that - can be called without holding the lock. + struct_mutex lock when calling + drm_gem_object_reference. As a convenience, GEM + provides drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked + functions that can be called without holding the lock. When the last reference to a GEM object is released the GEM core calls @@ -836,10 +836,11 @@ char *date; abstracted from the client in libdrm. - - GEM Function Reference + + + GEM Function Reference !Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c - +!Iinclude/drm/drm_gem.h VMA Offset Manager diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h index 15e7f007380f..0b3e11ab8757 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h @@ -35,76 +35,129 @@ */ /** - * This structure defines the drm_mm memory object, which will be used by the - * DRM for its buffer objects. + * struct drm_gem_object - GEM buffer object + * + * This structure defines the generic parts for GEM buffer objects, which are + * mostly around handling mmap and userspace handles. + * + * Buffer objects are often abbreviated to BO. */ struct drm_gem_object { - /** Reference count of this object */ + /** + * @refcount: + * + * Reference count of this object + * + * Please use drm_gem_object_reference() to acquire and + * drm_gem_object_unreference() or drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked() + * to release a reference to a GEM buffer object. + */ struct kref refcount; /** - * handle_count - gem file_priv handle count of this object + * @handle_count: + * + * This is the GEM file_priv handle count of this object. * * Each handle also holds a reference. Note that when the handle_count * drops to 0 any global names (e.g. the id in the flink namespace) will * be cleared. * * Protected by dev->object_name_lock. - * */ + */ unsigned handle_count; - /** Related drm device */ + /** + * @dev: DRM dev this object belongs to. + */ struct drm_device *dev; - /** File representing the shmem storage */ + /** + * @filp: + * + * SHMEM file node used as backing storage for swappable buffer objects. + * GEM also supports driver private objects with driver-specific backing + * storage (contiguous CMA memory, special reserved blocks). In this + * case @filp is NULL. + */ struct file *filp; - /* Mapping info for this object */ + /** + * @vma_node: + * + * Mapping info for this object to support mmap. Drivers are supposed to + * allocate the mmap offset using drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). The + * offset itself can be retrieved using drm_vma_node_offset_addr(). + * + * Memory mapping itself is handled by drm_gem_mmap(), which also checks + * that userspace is allowed to access the object. + */ struct drm_vma_offset_node vma_node; /** + * @size: + * * Size of the object, in bytes. Immutable over the object's * lifetime. */ size_t size; /** + * @name: + * * Global name for this object, starts at 1. 0 means unnamed. - * Access is covered by the object_name_lock in the related drm_device + * Access is covered by dev->object_name_lock. This is used by the GEM_FLINK + * and GEM_OPEN ioctls. */ int name; /** - * Memory domains. These monitor which caches contain read/write data + * @read_domains: + * + * Read memory domains. These monitor which caches contain read/write data * related to the object. When transitioning from one set of domains * to another, the driver is called to ensure that caches are suitably - * flushed and invalidated + * flushed and invalidated. */ uint32_t read_domains; + + /** + * @write_domain: Corresponding unique write memory domain. + */ uint32_t write_domain; /** + * @pending_read_domains: + * * While validating an exec operation, the * new read/write domain values are computed here. * They will be transferred to the above values * at the point that any cache flushing occurs */ uint32_t pending_read_domains; + + /** + * @pending_write_domain: Write domain similar to @pending_read_domains. + */ uint32_t pending_write_domain; /** - * dma_buf - dma buf associated with this GEM object + * @dma_buf: + * + * dma-buf associated with this GEM object. * * Pointer to the dma-buf associated with this gem object (either * through importing or exporting). We break the resulting reference * loop when the last gem handle for this object is released. * - * Protected by obj->object_name_lock + * Protected by obj->object_name_lock. */ struct dma_buf *dma_buf; /** - * import_attach - dma buf attachment backing this object + * @import_attach: + * + * dma-buf attachment backing this object. * * Any foreign dma_buf imported as a gem object has this set to the * attachment point for the device. This is invariant over the lifetime @@ -133,12 +186,30 @@ int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size, struct vm_area_struct *vma); int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +/** + * drm_gem_object_reference - acquire a GEM BO reference + * @obj: GEM buffer object + * + * This acquires additional reference to @obj. It is illegal to call this + * without already holding a reference. No locks required. + */ static inline void drm_gem_object_reference(struct drm_gem_object *obj) { kref_get(&obj->refcount); } +/** + * drm_gem_object_unreference - release a GEM BO reference + * @obj: GEM buffer object + * + * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the dev->struct_mutex + * lock when calling this function, even when the driver doesn't use + * dev->struct_mutex for anything. + * + * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use + * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked() instead. + */ static inline void drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj) { @@ -149,6 +220,13 @@ drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj) } } +/** + * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked - release a GEM BO reference + * @obj: GEM buffer object + * + * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the + * dev->struct_mutex lock when calling this function. + */ static inline void drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) {