drm/ttm: Fix up io_mem_reserve / io_mem_free calling

This patch attempts to fix up shortcomings with the current calling
sequences.

1) There's a fastpath where no locking occurs and only io_mem_reserved is
   called to obtain needed info for mapping. The fastpath is set per
   memory type manager.
2) If the fastpath is disabled, io_mem_reserve and io_mem_free will be exactly
   balanced and not called recursively for the same struct ttm_mem_reg.
3) Optionally the driver can choose to enable a per memory type manager LRU
   eviction mechanism that, when io_mem_reserve returns -EAGAIN will attempt
   to kill user-space mappings of memory in that manager to free up needed
   resources

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Hellstrom 2010-11-11 09:41:57 +01:00 committed by Dave Airlie
parent 6570596202
commit eba67093f5
5 changed files with 226 additions and 80 deletions

View file

@ -378,8 +378,13 @@ static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
int ret = 0;
if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0))
ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out_err;
ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
}
/*
* Create and bind a ttm if required.
@ -466,7 +471,6 @@ static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
bo->ttm = NULL;
}
ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
@ -665,6 +669,7 @@ static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
if (likely(bo->vm_node != NULL)) {
rb_erase(&bo->vm_rb, &bdev->addr_space_rb);
@ -672,6 +677,9 @@ static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
bo->vm_node = NULL;
}
write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
write_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
@ -728,7 +736,8 @@ static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool interruptible,
evict_mem = bo->mem;
evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
evict_mem.bus.io_reserved = false;
evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
placement.fpfn = 0;
placement.lpfn = 0;
@ -1065,7 +1074,8 @@ int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
mem.bus.io_reserved = false;
mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
/*
* Determine where to move the buffer.
*/
@ -1184,6 +1194,7 @@ int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
bo->bdev = bdev;
bo->glob = bdev->glob;
bo->type = type;
@ -1193,7 +1204,8 @@ int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
bo->mem.bus.io_reserved = false;
bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
bo->buffer_start = buffer_start & PAGE_MASK;
bo->priv_flags = 0;
bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
@ -1367,6 +1379,10 @@ int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
man = &bdev->man[type];
BUG_ON(man->has_type);
man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
if (ret)
@ -1574,7 +1590,7 @@ bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
return true;
}
void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
loff_t offset = (loff_t) bo->addr_space_offset;
@ -1583,8 +1599,20 @@ void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
if (!bdev->dev_mapping)
return;
unmap_mapping_range(bdev->dev_mapping, offset, holelen, 1);
ttm_mem_io_free(bdev, &bo->mem);
ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
}
void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
static void ttm_bo_vm_insert_rb(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)

View file

@ -75,37 +75,123 @@ int ttm_bo_move_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_ttm);
int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
int ttm_mem_io_lock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, bool interruptible)
{
if (likely(man->io_reserve_fastpath))
return 0;
if (interruptible)
return mutex_lock_interruptible(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
mutex_lock(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
return 0;
}
void ttm_mem_io_unlock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man)
{
if (likely(man->io_reserve_fastpath))
return;
mutex_unlock(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
}
static int ttm_mem_io_evict(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man)
{
struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
if (!man->use_io_reserve_lru || list_empty(&man->io_reserve_lru))
return -EAGAIN;
bo = list_first_entry(&man->io_reserve_lru,
struct ttm_buffer_object,
io_reserve_lru);
list_del_init(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
return 0;
}
static int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
{
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
int ret = 0;
if (!bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve)
return 0;
if (likely(man->io_reserve_fastpath))
return bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve(bdev, mem);
if (bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve &&
mem->bus.io_reserved_count++ == 0) {
retry:
ret = bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve(bdev, mem);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
ret = ttm_mem_io_evict(man);
if (ret == 0)
goto retry;
}
}
return ret;
}
static void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
{
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
if (likely(man->io_reserve_fastpath))
return;
if (bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve &&
--mem->bus.io_reserved_count == 0 &&
bdev->driver->io_mem_free)
bdev->driver->io_mem_free(bdev, mem);
}
int ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem = &bo->mem;
int ret;
if (!mem->bus.io_reserved) {
mem->bus.io_reserved = true;
ret = bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve(bdev, mem);
if (!mem->bus.io_reserved_vm) {
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
&bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve(bo->bdev, mem);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
return ret;
mem->bus.io_reserved_vm = true;
if (man->use_io_reserve_lru)
list_add_tail(&bo->io_reserve_lru,
&man->io_reserve_lru);
}
return 0;
}
void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
void ttm_mem_io_free_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
{
if (bdev->driver->io_mem_reserve) {
if (mem->bus.io_reserved) {
mem->bus.io_reserved = false;
bdev->driver->io_mem_free(bdev, mem);
}
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem = &bo->mem;
if (mem->bus.io_reserved_vm) {
mem->bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
list_del_init(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
ttm_mem_io_free(bo->bdev, mem);
}
}
int ttm_mem_reg_ioremap(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
void **virtual)
{
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
int ret;
void *addr;
*virtual = NULL;
(void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve(bdev, mem);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
if (ret || !mem->bus.is_iomem)
return ret;
@ -117,7 +203,9 @@ int ttm_mem_reg_ioremap(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
else
addr = ioremap_nocache(mem->bus.base + mem->bus.offset, mem->bus.size);
if (!addr) {
(void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ttm_mem_io_free(bdev, mem);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
@ -134,7 +222,9 @@ void ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
if (virtual && mem->bus.addr == NULL)
iounmap(virtual);
(void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ttm_mem_io_free(bdev, mem);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
}
static int ttm_copy_io_page(void *dst, void *src, unsigned long page)
@ -231,7 +321,7 @@ int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[new_mem->mem_type];
struct ttm_tt *ttm = bo->ttm;
struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
struct ttm_mem_reg old_copy = *old_mem;
struct ttm_mem_reg old_copy;
void *old_iomap;
void *new_iomap;
int ret;
@ -281,7 +371,7 @@ int ttm_bo_move_memcpy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
mb();
out2:
ttm_bo_free_old_node(bo);
old_copy = *old_mem;
*old_mem = *new_mem;
new_mem->mm_node = NULL;
@ -292,7 +382,7 @@ out2:
}
out1:
ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(bdev, new_mem, new_iomap);
ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(bdev, old_mem, new_iomap);
out:
ttm_mem_reg_iounmap(bdev, &old_copy, old_iomap);
return ret;
@ -341,6 +431,7 @@ static int ttm_buffer_object_transfer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo->ddestroy);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo->lru);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo->swap);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbo->io_reserve_lru);
fbo->vm_node = NULL;
atomic_set(&fbo->cpu_writers, 0);
@ -452,6 +543,8 @@ int ttm_bo_kmap(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
unsigned long start_page, unsigned long num_pages,
struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map)
{
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
&bo->bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
unsigned long offset, size;
int ret;
@ -466,7 +559,9 @@ int ttm_bo_kmap(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
if (num_pages > 1 && !DRM_SUSER(DRM_CURPROC))
return -EPERM;
#endif
(void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve(bo->bdev, &bo->mem);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!bo->mem.bus.is_iomem) {
@ -481,12 +576,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_kmap);
void ttm_bo_kunmap(struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map)
{
struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = map->bo;
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
&bo->bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
if (!map->virtual)
return;
switch (map->bo_kmap_type) {
case ttm_bo_map_iomap:
iounmap(map->virtual);
ttm_mem_io_free(map->bo->bdev, &map->bo->mem);
break;
case ttm_bo_map_vmap:
vunmap(map->virtual);
@ -499,6 +597,9 @@ void ttm_bo_kunmap(struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map)
default:
BUG();
}
(void) ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
ttm_mem_io_free(map->bo->bdev, &map->bo->mem);
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
map->virtual = NULL;
map->page = NULL;
}

View file

@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
int i;
unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address;
int retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man =
&bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
/*
* Work around locking order reversal in fault / nopfn
@ -130,12 +132,16 @@ static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
} else
spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve(bdev, &bo->mem);
if (ret) {
retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(man, true);
if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
retval = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(bo);
if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
goto out_io_unlock;
}
page_offset = ((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
bo->vm_node->start - vma->vm_pgoff;
@ -144,7 +150,7 @@ static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
if (unlikely(page_offset >= bo->num_pages)) {
retval = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
goto out_unlock;
goto out_io_unlock;
}
/*
@ -182,7 +188,7 @@ static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
page = ttm_tt_get_page(ttm, page_offset);
if (unlikely(!page && i == 0)) {
retval = VM_FAULT_OOM;
goto out_unlock;
goto out_io_unlock;
} else if (unlikely(!page)) {
break;
}
@ -200,14 +206,15 @@ static int ttm_bo_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
else if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
retval =
(ret == -ENOMEM) ? VM_FAULT_OOM : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
goto out_unlock;
goto out_io_unlock;
}
address += PAGE_SIZE;
if (unlikely(++page_offset >= page_last))
break;
}
out_io_unlock:
ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
out_unlock:
ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
return retval;

View file

@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ struct ttm_placement {
* @is_iomem: is this io memory ?
* @size: size in byte
* @offset: offset from the base address
* @io_reserved_vm: The VM system has a refcount in @io_reserved_count
* @io_reserved_count: Refcounting the numbers of callers to ttm_mem_io_reserve
*
* Structure indicating the bus placement of an object.
*/
@ -83,7 +85,8 @@ struct ttm_bus_placement {
unsigned long size;
unsigned long offset;
bool is_iomem;
bool io_reserved;
bool io_reserved_vm;
uint64_t io_reserved_count;
};
@ -235,6 +238,7 @@ struct ttm_buffer_object {
struct list_head lru;
struct list_head ddestroy;
struct list_head swap;
struct list_head io_reserve_lru;
uint32_t val_seq;
bool seq_valid;

View file

@ -179,30 +179,6 @@ struct ttm_tt {
#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE (1 << 1) /* Memory mappable */
#define TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA (1 << 3) /* Can't map aperture */
/**
* struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*
* @has_type: The memory type has been initialized.
* @use_type: The memory type is enabled.
* @flags: TTM_MEMTYPE_XX flags identifying the traits of the memory
* managed by this memory type.
* @gpu_offset: If used, the GPU offset of the first managed page of
* fixed memory or the first managed location in an aperture.
* @size: Size of the managed region.
* @available_caching: A mask of available caching types, TTM_PL_FLAG_XX,
* as defined in ttm_placement_common.h
* @default_caching: The default caching policy used for a buffer object
* placed in this memory type if the user doesn't provide one.
* @manager: The range manager used for this memory type. FIXME: If the aperture
* has a page size different from the underlying system, the granularity
* of this manager should take care of this. But the range allocating code
* in ttm_bo.c needs to be modified for this.
* @lru: The lru list for this memory type.
*
* This structure is used to identify and manage memory types for a device.
* It's set up by the ttm_bo_driver::init_mem_type method.
*/
struct ttm_mem_type_manager;
struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func {
@ -287,6 +263,36 @@ struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func {
void (*debug)(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man, const char *prefix);
};
/**
* struct ttm_mem_type_manager
*
* @has_type: The memory type has been initialized.
* @use_type: The memory type is enabled.
* @flags: TTM_MEMTYPE_XX flags identifying the traits of the memory
* managed by this memory type.
* @gpu_offset: If used, the GPU offset of the first managed page of
* fixed memory or the first managed location in an aperture.
* @size: Size of the managed region.
* @available_caching: A mask of available caching types, TTM_PL_FLAG_XX,
* as defined in ttm_placement_common.h
* @default_caching: The default caching policy used for a buffer object
* placed in this memory type if the user doesn't provide one.
* @func: structure pointer implementing the range manager. See above
* @priv: Driver private closure for @func.
* @io_reserve_mutex: Mutex optionally protecting shared io_reserve structures
* @use_io_reserve_lru: Use an lru list to try to unreserve io_mem_regions
* reserved by the TTM vm system.
* @io_reserve_lru: Optional lru list for unreserving io mem regions.
* @io_reserve_fastpath: Only use bdev::driver::io_mem_reserve to obtain
* static information. bdev::driver::io_mem_free is never used.
* @lru: The lru list for this memory type.
*
* This structure is used to identify and manage memory types for a device.
* It's set up by the ttm_bo_driver::init_mem_type method.
*/
struct ttm_mem_type_manager {
struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
@ -303,6 +309,15 @@ struct ttm_mem_type_manager {
uint32_t default_caching;
const struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func *func;
void *priv;
struct mutex io_reserve_mutex;
bool use_io_reserve_lru;
bool io_reserve_fastpath;
/*
* Protected by @io_reserve_mutex:
*/
struct list_head io_reserve_lru;
/*
* Protected by the global->lru_lock.
@ -758,31 +773,6 @@ extern void ttm_bo_mem_put_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
extern int ttm_bo_wait_cpu(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait);
/**
* ttm_bo_pci_offset - Get the PCI offset for the buffer object memory.
*
* @bo Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object.
* @bus_base On return the base of the PCI region
* @bus_offset On return the byte offset into the PCI region
* @bus_size On return the byte size of the buffer object or zero if
* the buffer object memory is not accessible through a PCI region.
*
* Returns:
* -EINVAL if the buffer object is currently not mappable.
* 0 otherwise.
*/
extern int ttm_bo_pci_offset(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
unsigned long *bus_base,
unsigned long *bus_offset,
unsigned long *bus_size);
extern int ttm_mem_io_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
extern void ttm_mem_io_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
extern void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
extern int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref);
@ -814,6 +804,22 @@ extern int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
*/
extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
/**
* ttm_bo_unmap_virtual
*
* @bo: tear down the virtual mappings for this BO
*
* The caller must take ttm_mem_io_lock before calling this function.
*/
extern void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
extern int ttm_mem_io_reserve_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
extern void ttm_mem_io_free_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
extern int ttm_mem_io_lock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
bool interruptible);
extern void ttm_mem_io_unlock(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man);
/**
* ttm_bo_reserve:
*