rcu: rcu_barrier VS cpu_hotplug: Ensure callbacks in dead cpu are migrated to online cpu

cpu hotplug may happen asynchronously, some rcu callbacks are maybe
still on dead cpu, rcu_barrier() also needs to wait for these rcu
callbacks to complete, so we must ensure callbacks in dead cpu are
migrated to online cpu.

Paul E. McKenney's review:

  Good stuff, Lai!!!  Simpler than any of the approaches that I was
  considering, and, better yet, independent of the underlying RCU
  implementation!!!

  I was initially worried that wake_up() might wake only one of two
  possible wait_event()s, namely rcu_barrier() and the CPU_POST_DEAD code,
  but the fact that wait_event() clears WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE avoids that issue.
  I was also worried about the fact that different RCU implementations have
  different mappings of call_rcu(), call_rcu_bh(), and call_rcu_sched(), but
  this is OK as well because we just get an extra (harmless) callback in the
  case that they map together (for example, Classic RCU has call_rcu_sched()
  mapping to call_rcu()).

  Overlap of CPU-hotplug operations is prevented by cpu_add_remove_lock,
  and any stray callbacks that arrive (for example, from irq handlers
  running on the dying CPU) either are ahead of the CPU_DYING callbacks on
  the one hand (and thus accounted for), or happened after the rcu_barrier()
  started on the other (and thus don't need to be accounted for).

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C36476.1010400@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Lai Jiangshan 2009-03-20 17:40:06 +08:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent dfbbe89e19
commit f69b17d7e7

View file

@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type)
}
}
static inline void wait_migrated_callbacks(void);
/*
* Orchestrate the specified type of RCU barrier, waiting for all
* RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
@ -147,6 +149,7 @@ static void _rcu_barrier(enum rcu_barrier type)
complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
wait_migrated_callbacks();
}
/**
@ -176,9 +179,50 @@ void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
static atomic_t rcu_migrate_type_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static struct rcu_head rcu_migrate_head[3];
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rcu_migrate_wq);
static void rcu_migrate_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_migrate_type_count))
wake_up(&rcu_migrate_wq);
}
static inline void wait_migrated_callbacks(void)
{
wait_event(rcu_migrate_wq, !atomic_read(&rcu_migrate_type_count));
}
static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
if (action == CPU_DYING) {
/*
* preempt_disable() in on_each_cpu() prevents stop_machine(),
* so when "on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, (void *)type, 1);"
* returns, all online cpus have queued rcu_barrier_func(),
* and the dead cpu(if it exist) queues rcu_migrate_callback()s.
*
* These callbacks ensure _rcu_barrier() waits for all
* RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
*/
atomic_set(&rcu_migrate_type_count, 3);
call_rcu_bh(rcu_migrate_head, rcu_migrate_callback);
call_rcu_sched(rcu_migrate_head + 1, rcu_migrate_callback);
call_rcu(rcu_migrate_head + 2, rcu_migrate_callback);
} else if (action == CPU_POST_DEAD) {
/* rcu_migrate_head is protected by cpu_add_remove_lock */
wait_migrated_callbacks();
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
__rcu_init();
hotcpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0);
}
void rcu_scheduler_starting(void)