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Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Palmer Dabbelt ecf677c8dc PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource()
Multiple architectures define this as a trivial function, and I'm adding
another one as part of the RISC-V port.  Add a __weak version of
pcibios_align_resource() and delete the now-obselete ones in a handful of
ports.

The only functional change should be that a handful of ports used to export
pcibios_fixup_bus().  Only some architectures export this, so I just
dropped it.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-08-02 14:53:16 -05:00
Matthias Kaehlcke 76dc52684d PCI: Make PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK a 32-bit constant
A 64-bit value is not needed since a PCI ROM address consists in 32 bits.
This fixes a clang warning about "implicit conversion from 'unsigned long'
to 'u32'".

Also remove now unnecessary casts to u32 from __pci_read_base() and
pci_std_update_resource().

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-04-18 14:46:57 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas 44b83b32e7 Merge branch 'pci/host-rockchip' into next
* pci/host-rockchip:
  PCI: rockchip: Move the deassert of pm/aclk/pclk after phy_init()
  PCI: rockchip: Split out rockchip_cfg_atu()
  PCI: rockchip: Clean up bit definitions for PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS
  PCI: rockchip: Correct the use of FTS mask
  PCI: rockchip: Remove the pointer to L1 substate cap
  PCI: rockchip: Specify the link capability
  PCI: rockchip: Fix negotiated lanes calculation
  PCI: rockchip: Add Kconfig COMPILE_TEST
  PCI: rockchip: Mark RC as common clock architecture
  PCI: rockchip: Provide captured slot power limit and scale
  PCI: rockchip: Add three new resets as required properties
  PCI: Don't attempt to claim shadow copies of ROM
  PCI: designware: Check for iATU unroll support after initializing host
  PCI: qcom: Fix pp->dev usage before assignment
  PCI: designware-plat: Update author email address
  PCI: layerscape: Fix drvdata usage before assignment
  PCI: designware-plat: Change maintainer to Jose Abreu
2016-12-12 11:25:11 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 0b457dde3c PCI: Add comments about ROM BAR updating
pci_update_resource() updates a hardware BAR so its address matches the
kernel's struct resource UNLESS it's a disabled ROM BAR.  We only update
those when we enable the ROM.

It's not obvious from the code why ROM BARs should be handled specially.
Apparently there are Matrox devices with defective ROM BARs that read as
zero when disabled.  That means that if pci_enable_rom() reads the disabled
BAR, sets PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE (without re-inserting the address), and
writes it back, it would enable the ROM at address zero.

Add comments and references to explain why we can't make the code look more
rational.

The code changes are from 755528c860 ("Ignore disabled ROM resources at
setup") and 8085ce084c ("[PATCH] Fix PCI ROM mapping").

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/30/138
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-11-29 18:05:09 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 286c2378aa PCI: Remove pci_resource_bar() and pci_iov_resource_bar()
pci_std_update_resource() only deals with standard BARs, so we don't have
to worry about the complications of VF BARs in an SR-IOV capability.

Compute the BAR address inline and remove pci_resource_bar().  That makes
pci_iov_resource_bar() unused, so remove that as well.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-11-29 18:05:09 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 6ffa2489c5 PCI: Separate VF BAR updates from standard BAR updates
Previously pci_update_resource() used the same code path for updating
standard BARs and VF BARs in SR-IOV capabilities.

Split the VF BAR update into a new pci_iov_update_resource() internal
interface, which makes it simpler to compute the BAR address (we can get
rid of pci_resource_bar() and pci_iov_resource_bar()).

This patch:

  - Renames pci_update_resource() to pci_std_update_resource(),
  - Adds pci_iov_update_resource(),
  - Makes pci_update_resource() a wrapper that calls the appropriate one,

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-11-29 18:05:09 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 45d004f4af PCI: Update BARs using property bits appropriate for type
The BAR property bits (0-3 for memory BARs, 0-1 for I/O BARs) are supposed
to be read-only, but we do save them in res->flags and include them when
updating the BAR.

Mask the I/O property bits with ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK (0x3) instead of
PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK (0xf) to make it obvious that we can't corrupt bits
2-3 of I/O addresses.

Use PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK for ROM BARs.  This means we'll only check the top
21 bits (instead of the 28 bits we used to check) of a ROM BAR to see if
the update was successful.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-11-29 08:14:47 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 63880b230a PCI: Ignore BAR updates on virtual functions
VF BARs are read-only zero, so updating VF BARs will not have any effect.
See the SR-IOV spec r1.1, sec 3.4.1.11.

We already ignore these updates because of 70675e0b6a ("PCI: Don't try to
restore VF BARs"); this merely restructures it slightly to make it easier
to split updates for standard and SR-IOV BARs.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-11-28 11:37:56 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 16d917b130 PCI: Don't attempt to claim shadow copies of ROM
If we're using a shadow copy of a PCI device ROM, the shadow copy is in RAM
and the device never sees accesses to it and doesn't respond to it.  We
don't have to route the shadow range to the PCI device, and the device
doesn't have to claim the range.

Previously we treated the shadow copy as though it were the ROM BAR, and we
failed to claim it because the region wasn't routed to the device:

  pci 0000:01:00.0: Video device with shadowed ROM at [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff]
  pci_bus 0000:01: Allocating resources
  pci 0000:01:00.0: can't claim BAR 6 [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff]: no compatible bridge window

The failure path of pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource() cleared out the
resource start address, which also caused the following ioremap() warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 116 at /build/linux-akdJXO/linux-4.8.0/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:121 __ioremap_caller+0x1ec/0x370
  ioremap on RAM at 0x0000000000000000 - 0x000000000001ffff

Handle an option ROM shadow copy as RAM, without trying to insert it into
the iomem resource tree.

This fixes a regression caused by 0c0e0736ac ("PCI: Set ROM shadow
location in arch code, not in PCI core"), which appeared in v4.6.  The
regression causes video device initialization to fail.  This was reported
on AMD Turks, but it likely affects others as well.

Fixes: 0c0e0736ac ("PCI: Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core")
Reported-and-tested-by: Vecu Bosseur <vecu.bosseur@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1627496
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=175391
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1352272
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v4.6+
2016-11-08 14:25:24 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 2ea4adf752 PCI: Don't assign or reassign immutable resources
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED means the resource can't be moved, so if it's set,
don't bother trying to assign or reassign the resource.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-03-08 12:14:31 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 1f9a30ec2a Merge branches 'pci/aer', 'pci/hotplug', 'pci/misc', 'pci/msi', 'pci/resource' and 'pci/virtualization' into next
* pci/aer:
  PCI/AER: Clear error status registers during enumeration and restore

* pci/hotplug:
  PCI: pciehp: Queue power work requests in dedicated function

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Turn off Request Attributes to avoid Chelsio T5 Completion erratum
  x86/PCI: Make pci_subsys_init() static
  PCI: Add builtin_pci_driver() to avoid registration boilerplate
  PCI: Remove unnecessary "if" statement

* pci/msi:
  x86/PCI: Don't alloc pcibios-irq when MSI is enabled
  PCI/MSI: Export all remapped MSIs to sysfs attributes
  PCI: Disable MSI on SiS 761

* pci/resource:
  sparc/PCI: Add mem64 resource parsing for root bus
  PCI: Expand Enhanced Allocation BAR output
  PCI: Make Enhanced Allocation bitmasks more obvious
  PCI: Handle Enhanced Allocation capability for SR-IOV devices
  PCI: Add support for Enhanced Allocation devices
  PCI: Add Enhanced Allocation register entries
  PCI: Handle IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED when assigning resources
  PCI: Handle IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED when sizing resources
  PCI: Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when reverting to firmware-assigned address

* pci/virtualization:
  PCI: Fix sriov_enable() error path for pcibios_enable_sriov() failures
  PCI: Wait 1 second between disabling VFs and clearing NumVFs
  PCI: Reorder pcibios_sriov_disable()
  PCI: Remove VFs in reverse order if virtfn_add() fails
  PCI: Remove redundant validation of SR-IOV offset/stride registers
  PCI: Set SR-IOV NumVFs to zero after enumeration
  PCI: Enable SR-IOV ARI Capable Hierarchy before reading TotalVFs
  PCI: Don't try to restore VF BARs
2015-11-02 15:57:03 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 0b26cd6948 PCI: Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when reverting to firmware-assigned address
If pci_assign_resource() fails to assign space for a BAR, we may restore
the BAR to whatever firmware left there at boot-time (this depends on
whether the arch implements pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr()).  The messages we
print are not as useful as they could be:

  pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem 0xc0000000-0xc01fffff 64bit pref]
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: no space for [mem size 0x10000000 pref]
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: trying firmware assignment [mem size 0x10000000 pref]
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: [mem size 0x10000000 pref] conflicts with PCI Bus 0000:00 [mem 0xc0000000-0xffffffff window]

The last two lines should contain the actual BAR address, not the size.
Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET so we print the address.  If requesting the
firmware-assigned resource fails, mark it IORESOURCE_UNSET again.

This is a cosmetic change to clarify the message: previously, if
pci_revert_fw_address() succeeded, pci_assign_resource() cleared
IORESOURCE_UNSET anyway, so this isn't really a functional change.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85491#c50
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2015-09-23 14:14:02 -05:00
Wei Yang 70675e0b6a PCI: Don't try to restore VF BARs
VF BARs are read-only zero, so updating VF BARs will not have any effect.
See the SR-IOV spec r1.1, sec 3.4.1.11.

Don't update VF BARs in pci_restore_bars().

This avoids spurious "BAR %d: error updating" messages that we see when
doing vfio pass-through after 6eb7018705 ("vfio-pci: Move idle devices to
D3hot power state").

[bhelgaas: changelog, fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2015-09-14 10:34:17 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas c770cb4cb5 PCI: Mark invalid BARs as unassigned
If a BAR is not inside any upstream bridge window, or if it conflicts with
another resource, mark it as IORESOURCE_UNSET so we don't try to use it.
We may be able to assign a different address for it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-03-12 18:52:12 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas 64da465e98 PCI: Tidy resource assignment messages
Print messages about failures in pci_assign_resource().  We can drop the
"by-hand" message from _pci_assign_resource() because %pR now prints the
size rather than the address if the resource hasn't been assigned.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-07-08 16:29:08 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 9477883595 PCI: Return conventional error values from pci_revert_fw_address()
Previously we returned zero for success or 1 for failure.  This changes
that so we return zero for success or a negative errno for failure.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-07-08 16:29:08 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 28f6dbe2c6 PCI: Cleanup control flow
Return errors immediately so the straightline path is the normal,
no-error path.  No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-07-08 16:29:08 -06:00
Guo Chao c33377082d PCI: Keep original resource if we fail to expand it
If we have space assigned to a resource, we try to expand the resource
(e.g., to accommodate SR-IOV resources), and the expansion attempt fails,
we should keep the original assignment.

After bd064f0a23 ("PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't
assign them"), we left the resource marked IORESOURCE_UNSET when the
expansion failed, even if it had originally been set.  That caused errors
like this:

  pci 0003:00:00.0: can't enable device: BAR 15 [mem size 0x0c000000 64bit pref] not assigned
  pci 0003:00:00.0: Error enabling bridge (-22), continuing

Fix this by restoring the original flags when reassignment fails.

[bhelgaas: reworked to simplify, changelog]
Fixes: bd064f0a23 ("PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them")
Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.15+
2014-07-03 18:30:29 -06:00
Ryan Desfosses 227f064705 PCI: Merge multi-line quoted strings
Merge quoted strings that are broken across lines into a single entity.
The compiler merges them anyway, but checkpatch complains about it, and
merging them makes it easier to grep for strings.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog, do the same for everything under drivers/pci]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-06-10 20:20:42 -06:00
Ryan Desfosses b7fe943421 PCI: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL so it immediately follows function/variable
Move EXPORT_SYMBOL so it immediately follows the function or variable.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: squash similar changes, fix hotplug, probe, rom, search, too]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-06-10 13:36:10 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas e5558d1a51 Merge branches 'dma-api', 'pci/virtualization', 'pci/msi', 'pci/misc' and 'pci/resource' into next
* dma-api:
  iommu/exynos: Remove unnecessary "&" from function pointers
  DMA-API: Update dma_pool_create ()and dma_pool_alloc() descriptions
  DMA-API: Fix duplicated word in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
  DMA-API: Capitalize "CPU" consistently
  sh/PCI: Pass GAPSPCI_DMA_BASE CPU & bus address to dma_declare_coherent_memory()
  DMA-API: Change dma_declare_coherent_memory() CPU address to phys_addr_t
  DMA-API: Clarify physical/bus address distinction

* pci/virtualization:
  PCI: Mark RTL8110SC INTx masking as broken

* pci/msi:
  PCI/MSI: Remove pci_enable_msi_block()

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Remove pcibios_add_platform_entries()
  s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
  PCI: Move Open Firmware devspec attribute to PCI common code

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Add resource allocation comments
  PCI: Simplify __pci_assign_resource() coding style
  PCI: Change pbus_size_mem() return values to be more conventional
  PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
  PCI: Support BAR sizes up to 8GB
  resources: Clarify sanity check message
  PCI: Don't add disabled subtractive decode bus resources
  PCI: Don't print anything while decoding is disabled
  PCI: Don't set BAR to zero if dma_addr_t is too small
  PCI: Don't convert BAR address to resource if dma_addr_t is too small
  PCI: Reject BAR above 4GB if dma_addr_t is too small
  PCI: Fail safely if we can't handle BARs larger than 4GB
  x86/gart: Tidy messages and add bridge device info
  x86/gart: Replace printk() with pr_info()
  x86/PCI: Move pcibios_assign_resources() annotation to definition
  x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
  x86/PCI: Don't try to move IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources
  x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension
2014-05-26 17:29:17 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 67d29b5c6c PCI: Add resource allocation comments
Add comments in the code to match the allocation strategy of 7c671426dfc3
("PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources").

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-05-23 12:40:49 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas d3689df044 PCI: Simplify __pci_assign_resource() coding style
If an allocation succeeds, we can return success immediately.  Then we
don't have to test for success in the subsequent code.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-05-23 12:40:49 -06:00
Yinghai Lu 5b28541552 PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources
This patch changes the way we handle 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to
make it more likely that we can assign space to all devices.

Previously we put all prefetchable resources in the prefetchable bridge
window.  If any of those resources was 32-bit only, we restricted the
window to be below 4GB.

After this patch, we only put 64-bit prefetchable resources in a 64-bit
prefetchable window.  We put all 32-bit prefetchable resources in the
non-prefetchable window, even if there are no 64-bit prefetchable
resources.

With the previous approach, if there was a 32-bit prefetchable resource
behind a bridge, we forced the bridge's prefetchable window below 4GB,
which meant that even if there was plenty of space above 4GB available, we
couldn't use it, and assignment of large 64-bit resources could fail, as
in the bugzilla below.

The new strategy is:

  1) If the prefetchable window is 64 bits wide, we put only 64-bit
     prefetchable resources in it.  Any 32-bit prefetchable resources go in
     the non-prefetchable window.

  2) If the prefetchable window is 32 bits wide, we put both 32- and 64-bit
     prefetchable resources in it.

  3) If there is no prefetchable window, all MMIO resources go in the
     non-prefetchable window.

This reduces performance for 32-bit prefetchable resources below a bridge
with a 64-bit prefetchable window.  We previously assigned prefetchable
space, but now we'll assign non-prefetchable space.  This is the case even
if there are no 64-bit prefetchable resources, or if they would all fit
below 4GB.  In those cases, the old strategy would work and would have
better performance.

[bhelgaas: write changelog, add bugzilla link, fold in mem64_mask removal]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=74151
Tested-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-05-23 12:40:48 -06:00
Paul Gortmaker 56a3d18279 PCI: Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence
don't need to include <linux/init.h>.   Most are just a left over from
__devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from
one driver to the next.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-04-14 16:12:37 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 3cedcc3621 PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address
Don't enable memory or I/O decoding if we haven't assigned or claimed the
BAR's resource.

If we enable decoding for a BAR that hasn't been assigned an address, we'll
likely cause bus conflicts.  This declines to enable decoding for resources
with IORESOURCE_UNSET.

Note that drivers can use pci_enable_device_io() or pci_enable_device_mem()
if they only care about specific types of BARs.  In that case, we don't
bother checking whether the corresponding resources are assigned or
claimed.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-03-19 15:00:14 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 29003beb7f PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources
If the IORESOURCE_UNSET bit is set, it means we haven't assigned an address
yet, so don't try to claim the region.

Also, make the error messages more uniform and add info about which BAR is
involved.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-02-27 10:43:33 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas cd8a4d3657 PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR
Check to make sure we don't update a BAR with an address we haven't
assigned.

If we haven't assigned an address to a resource, we shouldn't write it to a
BAR.  This isn't a problem for the usual path via pci_assign_resource(),
which clears IORESOURCE_UNSET before calling pci_update_resource(), but
paths like pci_restore_bars() can call this for resources we haven't
assigned.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-02-27 10:43:32 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 434aafc1ae PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR
Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when we assign an address to a resource, not when we
write the address to the BAR.

Also, drop the "BAR %d: set to %pR" message; this is mostly redundant with
the "BAR %d: assigned %pR" message from pci_assign_resource().

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-02-27 10:43:32 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas bd064f0a23 PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them
When assigning addresses to resources, mark them with IORESOURCE_UNSET
before we start and clear IORESOURCE_UNSET if assignment is successful.
That means that if we print the resource during assignment, we will show
the size, not a meaningless address.

Also, clear IORESOURCE_UNSET if we do assign an address, so we print the
address when it is valid.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-02-27 10:43:32 -07:00
Yinghai Lu fc2798502f PCI: Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take a pci_bus, not a pci_dev
These interfaces:

  pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, *bus_region, *resource)
  pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, *resource, *bus_region)

took a pci_dev, but they really depend only on the pci_bus.  And we want to
use them in resource allocation paths where we have the bus but not a
device, so this patch converts them to take the pci_bus instead of the
pci_dev:

  pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, *bus_region, *resource)
  pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, *resource, *bus_region)

In fact, with standard PCI-PCI bridges, they only depend on the host
bridge, because that's the only place address translation occurs, but
we aren't going that far yet.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-12-21 10:06:10 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas f7625980f5 PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors
Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors.  No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-11-14 11:28:18 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas b638d7e7b8 PCI: Remove unused variables
This fixes "set but not used" warnings found via "make W=1".

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-04-15 10:56:27 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 5f9dca9669 Merge branch 'pci/nikhil-big-bar-fixes' into next
* pci/nikhil-big-bar-fixes:
  PCI: reorder __pci_assign_resource() (no change)
  PCI: fix truncation of resource size to 32 bits
2012-07-18 14:06:20 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas fe6dacdb1a PCI: reorder __pci_assign_resource() (no change)
Reorder functions so __pci_assign_resource(), _pci_assign_resource(),
and pci_assign_resource() are closer together.  No code change.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-07-11 17:05:43 -06:00
Nikhil P Rao d6776e6d5c PCI: fix truncation of resource size to 32 bits
_pci_assign_resource() took an int "size" argument, which meant that
sizes larger than 4GB were truncated.  Change type to resource_size_t.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Nikhil P Rao <nikhil.rao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-07-11 16:57:44 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 9aac537e0e PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs
When we update 64-bit BARs, we have to perform two config writes.  Between
the writes, the half-written BAR value could match a MEM access intended
for another device.  This could result in corruption of this device (for
writes) or an unexpected response machine check (for reads).

To prevent this, disable MEM decoding while updating such BARs.  This uses
the same safety test as 253d2e5498, which disables both MEM and IO while
sizing BARs, namely, we don't disable decoding for host bridge devices.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-07-09 19:50:53 -06:00
Yinghai Lu 2069ecfbe1 PCI: Move "pci reassigndev resource alignment" out of quirks.c
This isn't really a quirk; calling it directly from pci_add_device makes
more sense.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-24 14:37:26 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 78c3b329b9 PCI: Move pdev_sort_resources() to setup-bus.c
This allows us to move the definition of struct resource_list to
setup_bus.c and later convert resource_list to a regular list.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:54 -08:00
Yinghai Lu a4ac9fea01 PCI : Calculate right add_size
During debug of one SRIOV enabled hotplug device, we found found that
add_size is not passed properly.

The device has devices under two level bridges:

 +-[0000:80]-+-00.0-[81-8f]--
 |           +-01.0-[90-9f]--
 |           +-02.0-[a0-af]----00.0-[a1-a3]--+-02.0-[a2]--+-00.0  Oracle Corporation Device
 |           |                               \-03.0-[a3]--+-00.0  Oracle Corporation Device

Which means later the parent bridge will not try to add a big enough range:

[  557.455077] pci 0000:a0:00.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xf9000000-0xf93fffff]
[  557.461974] pci 0000:a0:00.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem 0xf6000000-0xf61fffff pref]
[  557.469340] pci 0000:a1:02.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xf9000000-0xf91fffff]
[  557.476231] pci 0000:a1:02.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem 0xf6000000-0xf60fffff pref]
[  557.483582] pci 0000:a1:03.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xf9200000-0xf93fffff]
[  557.490468] pci 0000:a1:03.0: BAR 15: assigned [mem 0xf6100000-0xf61fffff pref]
[  557.497833] pci 0000:a1:03.0: BAR 14: can't assign mem (size 0x200000)
[  557.504378] pci 0000:a1:03.0: failed to add optional resources res=[mem 0xf9200000-0xf93fffff]
[  557.513026] pci 0000:a1:02.0: BAR 14: can't assign mem (size 0x200000)
[  557.519578] pci 0000:a1:02.0: failed to add optional resources res=[mem 0xf9000000-0xf91fffff]

It turns out we did not calculate size1 properly.

static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
                resource_size_t min_size,
                resource_size_t size1,
                resource_size_t old_size,
                resource_size_t align)
{
        if (size < min_size)
                size = min_size;
        if (old_size == 1 )
                old_size = 0;
        if (size < old_size)
                size = old_size;
        size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
        return size;
}

We should not pass add_size with min_size in calculate_memsize since
that will make add_size not contribute final add_size.

So just pass add_size with size1 to calculate_memsize().

With this change, we should have chance to remove extra addon in
pci_reassign_resource.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:50 -08:00
Masanari Iida 0dea210b17 PCI: Fix typo in setup-res.c
Correct spelling "resouce" to "resource" in
dricers/pci/setup-res.c

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:50 -08:00
Myron Stowe 6535943fbf x86/PCI: Convert maintaining FW-assigned BIOS BAR values to use a list
This patch converts the underlying maintenance aspects of FW-assigned
BIOS BAR values from a statically allocated array within struct pci_dev
to a list of temporary, stand alone, entries.

Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:46 -08:00
Myron Stowe 351fc6d1a5 PCI: Fix starting basis for resource requests
pci_revert_fw_address() is used to reinstate a PCI device's original
FW-assigned BIOS BAR value(s) if normal resource assignment fails.

When attempting to reinstate an address, the point within the resource
tree from which to attempt the new resource request should be the parent
resource corresponding to the device, not the base of the resource tree
(ioport_resource or iomem_resource).  For PCI devices this would
typically be the resource corresponding to the upstream PCI host bridge
or P2P bridge aperture.

This patch sets the point within the resource tree to attempt a new
resource assignment request to the PCI device's parent resource and only
if that fails does it fall back to the base ioport_resource or
iomem_resource.

Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:45 -08:00
Vincent Palatin 85b8582d7c PCI/PM/Runtime: make PCI traces quieter
When the runtime PM is activated on PCI, if a device switches state
frequently (e.g. an EHCI controller with autosuspending USB devices
connected) the PCI configuration traces might be very verbose in the
kernel log.  Let's guard those traces with DEBUG condition.

Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:11:16 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker 363c75db1d pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE
They were implicitly getting it from device.h --> module.h but
we want to clean that up.  So add the minimal header for these
macros.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
Ram Pai 2bbc694227 PCI : ability to relocate assigned pci-resources
Currently pci-bridges are allocated enough resources to satisfy their immediate
requirements.  Any additional resource-requests fail if additional free space,
contiguous to the one already allocated, is not available. This behavior is not
reasonable since sufficient contiguous resources, that can satisfy the request,
are available at a different location.

This patch provides the ability to expand and relocate a allocated resource.

	v2: Changelog: Fixed size calculation in pci_reassign_resource()
	v3: Changelog : Split this patch. The resource.c changes are already
			upstream. All the pci driver changes are in here.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-08-01 11:50:15 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 28c6821a0f PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
decode_bar() and pci_calc_resource_flags() both looked at the PCI BAR
type information, and it's simpler to just do it all in one place.

decode_bar() sets IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_MEM, and IORESOURCE_MEM_64
as appropriate, so res->flags contains all the information pci_bar_type
does, so we don't need to test the pci_bar_type return value.

decode_bar() used to return pci_bar_type, which we no longer need.  We
can simplify it a bit by returning the struct resource flags rather than
updating them internally.

In pci_update_resource(), there's no need to decode the BAR type bits
again; we can just test for IORESOURCE_MEM_64 directly.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 09:08:01 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 1bcd495be9 PCI: fix message typo
I missed the closing parenthesis on "(PCI address ...)".

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-17 20:03:05 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 58c84eda07 PCI: fall back to original BIOS BAR addresses
If we fail to assign resources to a PCI BAR, this patch makes us try the
original address from BIOS rather than leaving it disabled.

Linux tries to make sure all PCI device BARs are inside the upstream
PCI host bridge or P2P bridge apertures, reassigning BARs if necessary.
Windows does similar reassignment.

Before this patch, if we could not move a BAR into an aperture, we left
the resource unassigned, i.e., at address zero.  Windows leaves such BARs
at the original BIOS addresses, and this patch makes Linux do the same.

This is a bit ugly because we disable the resource long before we try to
reassign it, so we have to keep track of the BIOS BAR address somewhere.
For lack of a better place, I put it in the struct pci_dev.

I think it would be cleaner to attempt the assignment immediately when the
claim fails, so we could easily remember the original address.  But we
currently claim motherboard resources in the middle, after attempting to
claim PCI resources and before assigning new PCI resources, and changing
that is a fairly big job.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16263

Reported-by: Andrew <nitr0@seti.kr.ua>
Tested-by: Andrew <nitr0@seti.kr.ua>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-16 11:39:48 -07:00