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Author SHA1 Message Date
Wei Wang 46be8e4471 l2tp: use sk_dst_check() to avoid race on sk->sk_dst_cache
[ Upstream commit 6d37fa49da ]

In l2tp code, if it is a L2TP_UDP_ENCAP tunnel, tunnel->sk points to a
UDP socket. User could call sendmsg() on both this tunnel and the UDP
socket itself concurrently. As l2tp_xmit_skb() holds socket lock and call
__sk_dst_check() to refresh sk->sk_dst_cache, while udpv6_sendmsg() is
lockless and call sk_dst_check() to refresh sk->sk_dst_cache, there
could be a race and cause the dst cache to be freed multiple times.
So we fix l2tp side code to always call sk_dst_check() to garantee
xchg() is called when refreshing sk->sk_dst_cache to avoid race
conditions.

Syzkaller reported stack trace:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:21 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_fetch_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:575 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:597 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_hold_safe include/net/dst.h:308 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_hold_safe+0xe6/0x670 net/ipv6/route.c:1029
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801aea9a880 by task syz-executor129/4829

CPU: 0 PID: 4829 Comm: syz-executor129 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7-next-20180802+ #30
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x30d mm/kasan/report.c:412
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
 check_memory_region+0x13e/0x1b0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
 kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:272
 atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:21 [inline]
 atomic_fetch_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:575 [inline]
 atomic_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:597 [inline]
 dst_hold_safe include/net/dst.h:308 [inline]
 ip6_hold_safe+0xe6/0x670 net/ipv6/route.c:1029
 rt6_get_pcpu_route net/ipv6/route.c:1249 [inline]
 ip6_pol_route+0x354/0xd20 net/ipv6/route.c:1922
 ip6_pol_route_output+0x54/0x70 net/ipv6/route.c:2098
 fib6_rule_lookup+0x283/0x890 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:122
 ip6_route_output_flags+0x2c5/0x350 net/ipv6/route.c:2126
 ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x1278/0x1da0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:978
 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0xc8/0x270 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1079
 ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow+0x5ed/0xc50 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1117
 udpv6_sendmsg+0x2163/0x36b0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1354
 inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x51d/0x930 net/socket.c:2115
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x240/0x6f0 net/socket.c:2210
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2239 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2236 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9d/0x100 net/socket.c:2236
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x446a29
Code: e8 ac b8 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f4de5532db8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dcc38 RCX: 0000000000446a29
RDX: 00000000000000b8 RSI: 0000000020001b00 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dcc30 R08: 00007f4de5533700 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006dcc3c
R13: 00007ffe2b830fdf R14: 00007f4de55339c0 R15: 0000000000000001

Fixes: 71b1391a41 ("l2tp: ensure sk->dst is still valid")
Reported-by: syzbot+05f840f3b04f211bad55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-22 07:46:08 +02:00
James Chapman 7a4eda600d l2tp: revert "l2tp: fix missing print session offset info"
commit de3b58bc35 upstream.

Revert commit 820da53575 ("l2tp: fix missing print session offset
info").  The peer_offset parameter is removed.

Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-19 10:20:27 +02:00
Guillaume Nault dbf57fd1e0 l2tp: check sockaddr length in pppol2tp_connect()
[ Upstream commit eb1c28c058 ]

Check sockaddr_len before dereferencing sp->sa_protocol, to ensure that
it actually points to valid data.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Reported-by: syzbot+a70ac890b23b1bf29f5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29 11:33:11 +02:00
Hangbin Liu ab4ac0fc47 l2tp: fix missing print session offset info
[ Upstream commit 820da53575 ]

Report offset parameter in L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET command if
it has been configured by userspace

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-12 12:32:12 +02:00
Paolo Abeni b0850604cc l2tp: fix races with ipv4-mapped ipv6 addresses
commit b954f94023 upstream.

The l2tp_tunnel_create() function checks for v4mapped ipv6
sockets and cache that flag, so that l2tp core code can
reusing it at xmit time.

If the socket is provided by the userspace, the connection
status of the tunnel sockets can change between the tunnel
creation and the xmit call, so that syzbot is able to
trigger the following splat:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_dst_idev include/net/ip6_fib.h:192
[inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_xmit+0x1f76/0x2260
net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:264
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801bd949318 by task syz-executor4/23448

CPU: 0 PID: 23448 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #65
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
  kasan_report+0x23c/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:412
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
  ip6_dst_idev include/net/ip6_fib.h:192 [inline]
  ip6_xmit+0x1f76/0x2260 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:264
  inet6_csk_xmit+0x2fc/0x580 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:139
  l2tp_xmit_core net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1053 [inline]
  l2tp_xmit_skb+0x105f/0x1410 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1148
  pppol2tp_sendmsg+0x470/0x670 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:341
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:640
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x767/0x8b0 net/socket.c:2046
  __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2080
  SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2091 [inline]
  SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2087
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x453e69
RSP: 002b:00007f819593cc68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f819593d6d4 RCX: 0000000000453e69
RDX: 0000000000000081 RSI: 000000002037ffc8 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000000004c3 R14: 00000000006f72e8 R15: 0000000000000000

This change addresses the issues:
* explicitly checking for TCP_ESTABLISHED for user space provided sockets
* dropping the v4mapped flag usage - it can become outdated - and
  explicitly invoking ipv6_addr_v4mapped() instead

The issue is apparently there since ancient times.

v1 -> v2: (many thanks to Guillaume)
 - with csum issue introduced in v1
 - replace pr_err with pr_debug
 - fix build issue with IPV6 disabled
 - move l2tp_sk_is_v4mapped in l2tp_core.c

v2 -> v3:
 - don't update inet_daddr for v4mapped address, unneeded
 - drop rendundant check at creation time

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+92fa328176eb07e4ac1a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 3557baabf2 ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08 14:26:29 +02:00
Eric Dumazet 2d5b0ed04c l2tp: do not accept arbitrary sockets
[ Upstream commit 17cfe79a65 ]

syzkaller found an issue caused by lack of sufficient checks
in l2tp_tunnel_create()

RAW sockets can not be considered as UDP ones for instance.

In another patch, we shall replace all pr_err() by less intrusive
pr_debug() so that syzkaller can find other bugs faster.
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x3ee/0x5f0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c:69
dst_release: dst:00000000d53d0d0f refcnt:-1
Write of size 1 at addr ffff8801d013b798 by task syz-executor3/6242

CPU: 1 PID: 6242 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #253
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
 print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x23b/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:412
 __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x17/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:435
 setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x3ee/0x5f0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c:69
 l2tp_tunnel_create+0x1354/0x17f0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1596
 pppol2tp_connect+0x14b1/0x1dd0 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:707
 SYSC_connect+0x213/0x4a0 net/socket.c:1640
 SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1621
 do_syscall_64+0x280/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-31 18:10:41 +02:00
Jiri Slaby ff62605e0d l2tp: cleanup l2tp_tunnel_delete calls
[ Upstream commit 4dc12ffeae ]

l2tp_tunnel_delete does not return anything since commit 62b982eeb4
("l2tp: fix race condition in l2tp_tunnel_delete").  But call sites of
l2tp_tunnel_delete still do casts to void to avoid unused return value
warnings.

Kill these now useless casts.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:31 +01:00
Guillaume Nault 8f7dc9ae4a l2tp: don't use l2tp_tunnel_find() in l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6
Using l2tp_tunnel_find() in l2tp_ip_recv() is wrong for two reasons:

  * It doesn't take a reference on the returned tunnel, which makes the
    call racy wrt. concurrent tunnel deletion.

  * The lookup is only based on the tunnel identifier, so it can return
    a tunnel that doesn't match the packet's addresses or protocol.

For example, a packet sent to an L2TPv3 over IPv6 tunnel can be
delivered to an L2TPv2 over UDPv4 tunnel. This is worse than a simple
cross-talk: when delivering the packet to an L2TP over UDP tunnel, the
corresponding socket is UDP, where ->sk_backlog_rcv() is NULL. Calling
sk_receive_skb() will then crash the kernel by trying to execute this
callback.

And l2tp_tunnel_find() isn't even needed here. __l2tp_ip_bind_lookup()
properly checks the socket binding and connection settings. It was used
as a fallback mechanism for finding tunnels that didn't have their data
path registered yet. But it's not limited to this case and can be used
to replace l2tp_tunnel_find() in the general case.

Fix l2tp_ip6 in the same way.

Fixes: 0d76751fad ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 IP encapsulation (no UDP) support")
Fixes: a32e0eec70 ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 22:22:15 +09:00
Linus Torvalds ead751507d License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
 makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
 
 By default all files without license information are under the default
 license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
 
 Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
 SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
 shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
 
 This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
 Philippe Ombredanne.
 
 How this work was done:
 
 Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
 the use cases:
  - file had no licensing information it it.
  - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
  - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
 
 Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
 where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
 had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
 
 The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
 a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
 output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
 tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
 base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
 
 The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
 assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
 results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
 to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
 immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
  - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
  - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
    lines of source
  - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
    lines).
 
 All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
 
 The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
 identifiers to apply.
 
  - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
    considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
    COPYING file license applied.
 
    For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0                                              11139
 
    and resulted in the first patch in this series.
 
    If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
    Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|-------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
 
    and resulted in the second patch in this series.
 
  - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
    of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
    any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
    it (per prior point).  Results summary:
 
    SPDX license identifier                            # files
    ---------------------------------------------------|------
    GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
    GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
    LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
    GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
    ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
    LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
    LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
    ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
 
    and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
 
  - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
    the concluded license(s).
 
  - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
    license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
    licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
 
  - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
    resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
    which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
 
  - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
    confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
  - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
    the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
    in time.
 
 In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
 spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
 source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
 by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
 
 Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
 FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
 disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
 Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
 they are related.
 
 Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
 for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
 files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
 in about 15000 files.
 
 In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
 copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
 correct identifier.
 
 Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
 inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
 version early this week with:
  - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
    license ids and scores
  - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
    files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
  - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
    was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
    SPDX license was correct
 
 This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
 worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
 different types of files to be modified.
 
 These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
 parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
 format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
 based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
 distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
 comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
 generate the patches.
 
 Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
 Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
 Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
 "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

  Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
  Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
2017-11-02 10:04:46 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Guillaume Nault f9e56baf03 l2tp: hold tunnel in pppol2tp_connect()
Use l2tp_tunnel_get() in pppol2tp_connect() to ensure the tunnel isn't
going to disappear while processing the rest of the function.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-31 10:59:52 +09:00
Guillaume Nault 5903f59493 l2tp: check ps->sock before running pppol2tp_session_ioctl()
When pppol2tp_session_ioctl() is called by pppol2tp_tunnel_ioctl(),
the session may be unconnected. That is, it was created by
pppol2tp_session_create() and hasn't been connected with
pppol2tp_connect(). In this case, ps->sock is NULL, so we need to check
for this case in order to avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-14 18:38:56 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 9f775ead5e l2tp: fix l2tp_eth module loading
The l2tp_eth module crashes if its netlink callbacks are run when the
pernet data aren't initialised.

We should normally register_pernet_device() before the genl callbacks.
However, the pernet data only maintain a list of l2tpeth interfaces,
and this list is never used. So let's just drop pernet handling
instead.

Fixes: d9e31d17ce ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-01 22:35:07 -07:00
Sabrina Dubroca 62b982eeb4 l2tp: fix race condition in l2tp_tunnel_delete
If we try to delete the same tunnel twice, the first delete operation
does a lookup (l2tp_tunnel_get), finds the tunnel, calls
l2tp_tunnel_delete, which queues it for deletion by
l2tp_tunnel_del_work.

The second delete operation also finds the tunnel and calls
l2tp_tunnel_delete. If the workqueue has already fired and started
running l2tp_tunnel_del_work, then l2tp_tunnel_delete will queue the
same tunnel a second time, and try to free the socket again.

Add a dead flag to prevent firing the workqueue twice. Then we can
remove the check of queue_work's result that was meant to prevent that
race but doesn't.

Reproducer:

    ip l2tp add tunnel tunnel_id 3000 peer_tunnel_id 4000 local 192.168.0.2 remote 192.168.0.1 encap udp udp_sport 5000 udp_dport 6000
    ip l2tp add session name l2tp1 tunnel_id 3000 session_id 1000 peer_session_id 2000
    ip link set l2tp1 up
    ip l2tp del tunnel tunnel_id 3000
    ip l2tp del tunnel tunnel_id 3000

Fixes: f8ccac0e44 ("l2tp: put tunnel socket release on a workqueue")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-26 10:24:34 -07:00
Guillaume Nault b228a94066 l2tp: fix race between l2tp_session_delete() and l2tp_tunnel_closeall()
There are several ways to remove L2TP sessions:

  * deleting a session explicitly using the netlink interface (with
    L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE),
  * deleting the session's parent tunnel (either by closing the
    tunnel's file descriptor or using the netlink interface),
  * closing the PPPOL2TP file descriptor of a PPP pseudo-wire.

In some cases, when these methods are used concurrently on the same
session, the session can be removed twice, leading to use-after-free
bugs.

This patch adds a 'dead' flag, used by l2tp_session_delete() and
l2tp_tunnel_closeall() to prevent them from stepping on each other's
toes.

The session deletion path used when closing a PPPOL2TP file descriptor
doesn't need to be adapted. It already has to ensure that a session
remains valid for the lifetime of its PPPOL2TP file descriptor.
So it takes an extra reference on the session in the ->session_close()
callback (pppol2tp_session_close()), which is eventually dropped
in the ->sk_destruct() callback of the PPPOL2TP socket
(pppol2tp_session_destruct()).
Still, __l2tp_session_unhash() and l2tp_session_queue_purge() can be
called twice and even concurrently for a given session, but thanks to
proper locking and re-initialisation of list fields, this is not an
issue.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-25 14:44:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault cdd10c9627 l2tp: ensure sessions are freed after their PPPOL2TP socket
If l2tp_tunnel_delete() or l2tp_tunnel_closeall() deletes a session
right after pppol2tp_release() orphaned its socket, then the 'sock'
variable of the pppol2tp_session_close() callback is NULL. Yet the
session is still used by pppol2tp_release().

Therefore we need to take an extra reference in any case, to prevent
l2tp_tunnel_delete() or l2tp_tunnel_closeall() from freeing the session.

Since the pppol2tp_session_close() callback is only set if the session
is associated to a PPPOL2TP socket and that both l2tp_tunnel_delete()
and l2tp_tunnel_closeall() hold the PPPOL2TP socket before calling
pppol2tp_session_close(), we're sure that pppol2tp_session_close() and
pppol2tp_session_destruct() are paired and called in the right order.
So the reference taken by the former will be released by the later.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-25 14:44:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault f026bc29a8 l2tp: pass tunnel pointer to ->session_create()
Using l2tp_tunnel_find() in pppol2tp_session_create() and
l2tp_eth_create() is racy, because no reference is held on the
returned session. These functions are only used to implement the
->session_create callback which is run by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create().
Therefore searching for the parent tunnel isn't necessary because
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create() already has a pointer to it and holds a
reference.

This patch modifies ->session_create()'s prototype to directly pass the
the parent tunnel as parameter, thus avoiding searching for it in
pppol2tp_session_create() and l2tp_eth_create().

Since we have to touch the ->session_create() call in
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create(), let's also remove the useless conditional:
we know that ->session_create isn't NULL at this point because it's
already been checked earlier in this same function.

Finally, one might be tempted to think that the removed
l2tp_tunnel_find() calls were harmless because they would return the
same tunnel as the one held by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create() anyway.
But that tunnel might be removed and a new one created with same tunnel
Id before the l2tp_tunnel_find() call. In this case l2tp_tunnel_find()
would return the new tunnel which wouldn't be protected by the
reference held by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create().

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Fixes: d9e31d17ce ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-03 11:04:21 -07:00
Guillaume Nault f3c66d4e14 l2tp: prevent creation of sessions on terminated tunnels
l2tp_tunnel_destruct() sets tunnel->sock to NULL, then removes the
tunnel from the pernet list and finally closes all its sessions.
Therefore, it's possible to add a session to a tunnel that is still
reachable, but for which tunnel->sock has already been reset. This can
make l2tp_session_create() dereference a NULL pointer when calling
sock_hold(tunnel->sock).

This patch adds the .acpt_newsess field to struct l2tp_tunnel, which is
used by l2tp_tunnel_closeall() to prevent addition of new sessions to
tunnels. Resetting tunnel->sock is done after l2tp_tunnel_closeall()
returned, so that l2tp_session_add_to_tunnel() can safely take a
reference on it when .acpt_newsess is true.

The .acpt_newsess field is modified in l2tp_tunnel_closeall(), rather
than in l2tp_tunnel_destruct(), so that it benefits all tunnel removal
mechanisms. E.g. on UDP tunnels, a session could be added to a tunnel
after l2tp_udp_encap_destroy() proceeded. This would prevent the tunnel
from being removed because of the references held by this new session
on the tunnel and its socket. Even though the session could be removed
manually later on, this defeats the purpose of
commit 9980d001ce ("l2tp: add udp encap socket destroy handler").

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-03 11:04:21 -07:00
Guillaume Nault e702c1204e l2tp: hold tunnel used while creating sessions with netlink
Use l2tp_tunnel_get() to retrieve tunnel, so that it can't go away on
us. Otherwise l2tp_tunnel_destruct() might release the last reference
count concurrently, thus freeing the tunnel while we're using it.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:34:58 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 4e4b21da3a l2tp: hold tunnel while handling genl TUNNEL_GET commands
Use l2tp_tunnel_get() instead of l2tp_tunnel_find() so that we get
a reference on the tunnel, preventing l2tp_tunnel_destruct() from
freeing it from under us.

Also move l2tp_tunnel_get() below nlmsg_new() so that we only take
the reference when needed.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:34:58 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 8c0e421525 l2tp: hold tunnel while handling genl tunnel updates
We need to make sure the tunnel is not going to be destroyed by
l2tp_tunnel_destruct() concurrently.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:34:58 -07:00
Guillaume Nault bb0a32ce43 l2tp: hold tunnel while processing genl delete command
l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_delete() needs to take a reference on the tunnel, to
prevent it from being concurrently freed by l2tp_tunnel_destruct().

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:34:58 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 54652eb12c l2tp: hold tunnel while looking up sessions in l2tp_netlink
l2tp_tunnel_find() doesn't take a reference on the returned tunnel.
Therefore, it's unsafe to use it because the returned tunnel can go
away on us anytime.

Fix this by defining l2tp_tunnel_get(), which works like
l2tp_tunnel_find(), but takes a reference on the returned tunnel.
Caller then has to drop this reference using l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount().

As l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount() needs to be moved to l2tp_core.h, let's
simplify the patch and not move the L2TP_REFCNT_DEBUG part. This code
has been broken (not even compiling) in May 2012 by
commit a4ca44fa57 ("net: l2tp: Standardize logging styles")
and fixed more than two years later by
commit 29abe2fda5 ("l2tp: fix missing line continuation"). So it
doesn't appear to be used by anyone.

Same thing for l2tp_tunnel_free(); instead of moving it to l2tp_core.h,
let's just simplify things and call kfree_rcu() directly in
l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(). Extra assertions and debugging code
provided by l2tp_tunnel_free() didn't help catching any of the
reference counting and socket handling issues found while working on
this series.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:34:58 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 9ee369a405 l2tp: initialise session's refcount before making it reachable
Sessions must be fully initialised before calling
l2tp_session_add_to_tunnel(). Otherwise, there's a short time frame
where partially initialised sessions can be accessed by external users.

Fixes: dbdbc73b44 ("l2tp: fix duplicate session creation")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28 11:28:33 -07:00
Reshetova, Elena f00c854c96 net, l2tp: convert l2tp_session.ref_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-04 22:35:15 +01:00
Reshetova, Elena fbea9e0760 net, l2tp: convert l2tp_tunnel.ref_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-04 22:35:15 +01:00
Reshetova, Elena 41c6d650f6 net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:08 -07:00
Dominik Heidler 9b3dc0a17d l2tp: cast l2tp traffic counter to unsigned
This fixes a counter problem on 32bit systems:
When the rx_bytes counter reached 2 GiB, it jumpd to (2^64 Bytes - 2GiB) Bytes.

rtnl_link_stats64 has __u64 type and atomic_long_read returns
atomic_long_t which is signed. Due to the conversation
we get an incorrect value on 32bit systems if the MSB of
the atomic_long_t value is set.

CC: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Fixes: 7b7c0719cd ("l2tp: avoid deadlock in l2tp stats update")
Signed-off-by: Dominik Heidler <dheidler@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-10 16:14:27 -04:00
David S. Miller cf124db566 net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state.
Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init().  However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.

Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().

The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.

netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.

netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.

Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().

This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.

If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit().  But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().

This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.

However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.

Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.

Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.

Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().

netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().

netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().

Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().

And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-07 15:53:24 -04:00
Guillaume Nault 1514dc857f l2tp: remove useless device duplication test in l2tp_eth_create()
There's no need to verify that cfg->ifname is unique at this point.
register_netdev() will return -EEXIST if asked to create a device with
a name that's alrealy in use.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-27 16:32:13 -04:00
Guillaume Nault a485c2b877 l2tp: define "l2tpeth" device type
Export type of l2tpeth interfaces to userspace
(/sys/class/net/<iface>/uevent).

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-25 11:41:56 -04:00
Guillaume Nault c39855febc l2tp: set name_assign_type for devices created by l2tp_eth.c
Export naming scheme used when creating l2tpeth interfaces
(/sys/class/net/<iface>/name_assign_type). This let userspace know if
the device's name has been generated automatically or defined manually.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-25 11:41:56 -04:00
R. Parameswaran 57240d0078 l2tp: device MTU setup, tunnel socket needs a lock
The MTU overhead calculation in L2TP device set-up
merged via commit b784e7ebfc
needs to be adjusted to lock the tunnel socket while
referencing the sub-data structures to derive the
socket's IP overhead.

Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Tested-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: R. Parameswaran <rparames@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-17 13:01:48 -04:00
David S. Miller 6b6cbc1471 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts were simply overlapping changes.  In the net/ipv4/route.c
case the code had simply moved around a little bit and the same fix
was made in both 'net' and 'net-next'.

In the net/sched/sch_generic.c case a fix in 'net' happened at
the same time that a new argument was added to qdisc_hash_add().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-15 21:16:30 -04:00
Guillaume Nault 2f858b928b l2tp: define parameters of l2tp_tunnel_find*() as "const"
l2tp_tunnel_find() and l2tp_tunnel_find_nth() don't modify "net".

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-12 10:44:02 -04:00
Guillaume Nault 9aaef50c44 l2tp: define parameters of l2tp_session_get*() as "const"
Make l2tp_pernet()'s parameter constant, so that l2tp_session_get*() can
declare their "net" variable as "const".
Also constify "ifname" in l2tp_session_get_by_ifname().

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-12 10:44:02 -04:00
Guillaume Nault 55a3ce3b9d l2tp: remove l2tp_session_find()
This function isn't used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-11 13:48:09 -04:00
Guillaume Nault af87ae465a l2tp: remove useless duplicate session detection in l2tp_netlink
There's no point in checking for duplicate sessions at the beginning of
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create(); the ->session_create() callbacks already
return -EEXIST when the session already exists.

Furthermore, even if l2tp_session_find() returns NULL, a new session
might be created right after the test. So relying on ->session_create()
to avoid duplicate session is the only sane behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-11 13:48:09 -04:00
Guillaume Nault 321a52a391 l2tp: don't mask errors in pppol2tp_getsockopt()
pppol2tp_getsockopt() doesn't take into account the error code returned
by pppol2tp_tunnel_getsockopt() or pppol2tp_session_getsockopt(). If
error occurs there, pppol2tp_getsockopt() continues unconditionally and
reports erroneous values.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-08 08:29:04 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 364700cf8f l2tp: don't mask errors in pppol2tp_setsockopt()
pppol2tp_setsockopt() unconditionally overwrites the error value
returned by pppol2tp_tunnel_setsockopt() or
pppol2tp_session_setsockopt(), thus hiding errors from userspace.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-08 08:29:04 -07:00
R. Parameswaran b784e7ebfc L2TP:Adjust intf MTU, add underlay L3, L2 hdrs.
Existing L2TP kernel code does not derive the optimal MTU for Ethernet
pseudowires and instead leaves this to a userspace L2TP daemon or
operator. If an MTU is not specified, the existing kernel code chooses
an MTU that does not take account of all tunnel header overheads, which
can lead to unwanted IP fragmentation. When L2TP is used without a
control plane (userspace daemon), we would prefer that the kernel does a
better job of choosing a default pseudowire MTU, taking account of all
tunnel header overheads, including IP header options, if any. This patch
addresses this.

Change-set here uses the new kernel function, kernel_sock_ip_overhead(),
to factor the outer IP overhead on the L2TP tunnel socket (including
IP Options, if any) when calculating the default MTU for an Ethernet
pseudowire, along with consideration of the inner Ethernet header.

Signed-off-by: R. Parameswaran <rparames@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-06 13:43:31 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 249ee819e2 l2tp: fix PPP pseudo-wire auto-loading
PPP pseudo-wire type is 7 (11 is L2TP_PWTYPE_IP).

Fixes: f1f39f9110 ("l2tp: auto load type modules")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-04 10:08:42 -07:00
Guillaume Nault e08293a4cc l2tp: take reference on sessions being dumped
Take a reference on the sessions returned by l2tp_session_find_nth()
(and rename it l2tp_session_get_nth() to reflect this change), so that
caller is assured that the session isn't going to disappear while
processing it.

For procfs and debugfs handlers, the session is held in the .start()
callback and dropped in .show(). Given that pppol2tp_seq_session_show()
dereferences the associated PPPoL2TP socket and that
l2tp_dfs_seq_session_show() might call pppol2tp_show(), we also need to
call the session's .ref() callback to prevent the socket from going
away from under us.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Fixes: 0ad6614048 ("l2tp: Add debugfs files for dumping l2tp debug info")
Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-04 10:00:56 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 2777e2ab5a l2tp: take a reference on sessions used in genetlink handlers
Callers of l2tp_nl_session_find() need to hold a reference on the
returned session since there's no guarantee that it isn't going to
disappear from under them.

Relying on the fact that no l2tp netlink message may be processed
concurrently isn't enough: sessions can be deleted by other means
(e.g. by closing the PPPOL2TP socket of a ppp pseudowire).

l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete() is a bit special: it runs a callback
function that may require a previous call to session->ref(). In
particular, for ppp pseudowires, the callback is l2tp_session_delete(),
which then calls pppol2tp_session_close() and dereferences the PPPOL2TP
socket. The socket might already be gone at the moment
l2tp_session_delete() calls session->ref(), so we need to take a
reference during the session lookup. So we need to pass the do_ref
variable down to l2tp_session_get() and l2tp_session_get_by_ifname().

Since all callers have to be updated, l2tp_session_find_by_ifname() and
l2tp_nl_session_find() are renamed to reflect their new behaviour.

Fixes: 309795f4be ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-01 20:16:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 5e6a9e5a35 l2tp: hold session while sending creation notifications
l2tp_session_find() doesn't take any reference on the returned session.
Therefore, the session may disappear while sending the notification.

Use l2tp_session_get() instead and decrement session's refcount once
the notification is sent.

Fixes: 33f72e6f0c ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-01 20:16:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault dbdbc73b44 l2tp: fix duplicate session creation
l2tp_session_create() relies on its caller for checking for duplicate
sessions. This is racy since a session can be concurrently inserted
after the caller's verification.

Fix this by letting l2tp_session_create() verify sessions uniqueness
upon insertion. Callers need to be adapted to check for
l2tp_session_create()'s return code instead of calling
l2tp_session_find().

pppol2tp_connect() is a bit special because it has to work on existing
sessions (if they're not connected) or to create a new session if none
is found. When acting on a preexisting session, a reference must be
held or it could go away on us. So we have to use l2tp_session_get()
instead of l2tp_session_find() and drop the reference before exiting.

Fixes: d9e31d17ce ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-01 20:16:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 57377d6354 l2tp: ensure session can't get removed during pppol2tp_session_ioctl()
Holding a reference on session is required before calling
pppol2tp_session_ioctl(). The session could get freed while processing the
ioctl otherwise. Since pppol2tp_session_ioctl() uses the session's socket,
we also need to take a reference on it in l2tp_session_get().

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-01 20:16:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 61b9a04772 l2tp: fix race in l2tp_recv_common()
Taking a reference on sessions in l2tp_recv_common() is racy; this
has to be done by the callers.

To this end, a new function is required (l2tp_session_get()) to
atomically lookup a session and take a reference on it. Callers then
have to manually drop this reference.

Fixes: fd558d186d ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-01 20:16:41 -07:00
Guillaume Nault e91793bb61 l2tp: purge socket queues in the .destruct() callback
The Rx path may grab the socket right before pppol2tp_release(), but
nothing guarantees that it will enqueue packets before
skb_queue_purge(). Therefore, the socket can be destroyed without its
queues fully purged.

Fix this by purging queues in pppol2tp_session_destruct() where we're
guaranteed nothing is still referencing the socket.

Fixes: 9e9cb6221a ("l2tp: fix userspace reception on plain L2TP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-29 09:26:28 -07:00
Guillaume Nault 94d7ee0baa l2tp: hold tunnel socket when handling control frames in l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6
The code following l2tp_tunnel_find() expects that a new reference is
held on sk. Either sk_receive_skb() or the discard_put error path will
drop a reference from the tunnel's socket.

This issue exists in both l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6.

Fixes: a3c18422a4 ("l2tp: hold socket before dropping lock in l2tp_ip{, 6}_recv()")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-29 09:26:28 -07:00