Make sure our grow/shrink routine places them in the correct order.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This converts the storage and layout of netfilter hook entries from a
linked list to an array. After this commit, hook entries will be
stored adjacent in memory. The next pointer is no longer required.
The ops pointers are stored at the end of the array as they are only
used in the register/unregister path and in the legacy br_netfilter code.
nf_unregister_net_hooks() is slower than needed as it just calls
nf_unregister_net_hook in a loop (i.e. at least n synchronize_net()
calls), this will be addressed in followup patch.
Test setup:
- ixgbe 10gbit
- netperf UDP_STREAM, 64 byte packets
- 5 hooks: (raw + mangle prerouting, mangle+filter input, inet filter):
empty mangle and raw prerouting, mangle and filter input hooks:
353.9
this patch:
364.2
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/nft_payload.c:187:18: warning: incorrect type in return expression (expected bool got restricted __sum16 [usertype] check)
net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c:222:14: warning: cast to restricted __be32
net/netfilter/nft_rt.c:49:23: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types expected unsigned int got restricted __be32)
net/netfilter/nft_rt.c:70:25: warning: symbol 'nft_rt_policy' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Fix use after free of struct proc_dir_entry in ipt_CLUSTERIP, patch
from Sabrina Dubroca.
2) Fix spurious EINVAL errors from iptables over nft compatibility layer.
3) Reload pointer to ip header only if there is non-terminal verdict,
ie. XT_CONTINUE, otherwise invalid memory access may happen, patch
from Taehee Yoo.
4) Fix interaction between SYNPROXY and NAT, SYNPROXY adds sequence
adjustment already, however from nf_nat_setup() assumes there's not.
Patch from Xin Long.
5) Fix burst arithmetics in nft_limit as Joe Stringer mentioned during
NFWS in Faro. Patch from Andy Zhou.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Doesn't change generated code, but will make it easier to eventually
make the actual trackers themselvers const.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS is deprecated, no need to use a function
pointer in the trackers for this. Place the printf formatting in
the one place that uses it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
no need to waste storage for something that is only needed
in one place and can be deduced from protocol number.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
no need to waste storage for something that is only needed
in one place and can be deduced from protocol number.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
avoids a pointer and allows struct to be const later on.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Current implementation treats the burst configuration the same as
rate configuration. This can cause the per packet cost to be lower
than configured. In effect, this bug causes the token bucket to be
refilled at a higher rate than what user has specified.
This patch changes the implementation so that the token bucket size
is controlled by "rate + burst", while maintain the token bucket
refill rate the same as user specified.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 4440a2ab3b ("netfilter: synproxy: Check oom when adding synproxy
and seqadj ct extensions") wanted to drop the packet when it fails to add
seqadj ext due to no memory by checking if nfct_seqadj_ext_add returns
NULL.
But that nfct_seqadj_ext_add returns NULL can also happen when seqadj ext
already exists in a nf_conn. It will cause that userspace protocol doesn't
work when both dnat and snat are configured.
Li Shuang found this issue in the case:
Topo:
ftp client router ftp server
10.167.131.2 <-> 10.167.131.254 10.167.141.254 <-> 10.167.141.1
Rules:
# iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth1 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 21 -j \
DNAT --to-destination 10.167.141.1
# iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth2 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 21 -j \
SNAT --to-source 10.167.141.254
In router, when both dnat and snat are added, nf_nat_setup_info will be
called twice. The packet can be dropped at the 2nd time for DNAT due to
seqadj ext is already added at the 1st time for SNAT.
This patch is to fix it by checking for seqadj ext existence before adding
it, so that the packet will not be dropped if seqadj ext already exists.
Note that as Florian mentioned, as a long term, we should review ext_add()
behaviour, it's better to return a pointer to the existing ext instead.
Fixes: 4440a2ab3b ("netfilter: synproxy: Check oom when adding synproxy and seqadj ct extensions")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
to be used in combination with tcp option set support to mimic
iptables TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu.
v2: Eric Dumazet points out dst must be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This allows setting 2 and 4 byte quantities in the tcp option space.
Main purpose is to allow native replacement for xt_TCPMSS to
work around pmtu blackholes.
Writes to kind and len are now allowed at the moment, it does not seem
useful to do this as it causes corruption of the tcp option space.
We can always lift this restriction later if a use-case appears.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
so eval and uncoming eval_set versions can reuse a common helper.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The netfilter_queue_init() has been removed.
so we can remove the prototype of that.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The root4 variable is used only when connlimit extension module has been
stored by the iptables command. and the roo6 variable is used only when
connlimit extension module has been stored by the ip6tables command.
So the root4 and roo6 variable does not be used at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a second device index, sdif, to inet6 socket lookups. sdif is the
index for ingress devices enslaved to an l3mdev. It allows the lookups
to consider the enslaved device as well as the L3 domain when searching
for a socket.
TCP moves the data in the cb. Prior to tcp_v4_rcv (e.g., early demux) the
ingress index is obtained from IPCB using inet_sdif and after tcp_v4_rcv
tcp_v4_sdif is used.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a second device index, sdif, to inet socket lookups. sdif is the
index for ingress devices enslaved to an l3mdev. It allows the lookups
to consider the enslaved device as well as the L3 domain when searching
for a socket.
TCP moves the data in the cb. Prior to tcp_v4_rcv (e.g., early demux) the
ingress index is obtained from IPCB using inet_sdif and after the cb move
in tcp_v4_rcv the tcp_v4_sdif helper is used.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The nf_loginfo structures are only passed as the seventh argument to
nf_log_trace, which is declared as const or stored in a local const
variable. Thus the nf_loginfo structures themselves can be const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct nf_loginfo i@p = { ... };
@ok1@
identifier r.i;
expression list[6] es;
position p;
@@
nf_log_trace(es,&i@p,...)
@ok2@
identifier r.i;
const struct nf_loginfo *e;
position p;
@@
e = &i@p
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok1.p,ok2.p};
identifier r.i;
struct nf_loginfo e;
@@
e@i@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct nf_loginfo i = { ... };
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When a nf_conntrack_l3/4proto parameter is not on the left hand side
of an assignment, its address is not taken, and it is not passed to a
function that may modify its fields, then it can be declared as const.
This change is useful from a documentation point of view, and can
possibly facilitate making some nf_conntrack_l3/4proto structures const
subsequently.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Discussion during NFWS 2017 in Faro has shown that the current
conntrack behaviour is unreasonable.
Even if conntrack module is loaded on behalf of a single net namespace,
its turned on for all namespaces, which is expensive. Commit
481fa37347 ("netfilter: conntrack: add nf_conntrack_default_on sysctl")
attempted to provide an alternative to the 'default on' behaviour by
adding a sysctl to change it.
However, as Eric points out, the sysctl only becomes available
once the module is loaded, and then its too late.
So we either have to move the sysctl to the core, or, alternatively,
change conntrack to become active only once the rule set requires this.
This does the latter, conntrack is only enabled when a rule needs it.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
switch to lockless lockup. write side now also increments sequence
counter. On lookup, sample counter value and only take the lock
if we did not find a match and the counter has changed.
This avoids need to write to private area in normal (lookup) cases.
In case we detect a writer (seqretry is true) we fall back to taking
the readlock.
The readlock is also used during dumps to ensure we get a consistent
tree walk.
Similar technique (rbtree+seqlock) was used by David Howells in rxrpc.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Same conversion as for table names, use NFT_NAME_MAXLEN as upper
boundary as well.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Same conversion as for table names, use NFT_NAME_MAXLEN as upper
boundary as well.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Same conversion as for table names, use NFT_NAME_MAXLEN as upper
boundary as well.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Allocate all table names dynamically to allow for arbitrary lengths but
introduce NFT_NAME_MAXLEN as an upper sanity boundary. It's value was
chosen to allow using a domain name as per RFC 1035.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_trace_notify() is called only from __nft_trace_packet(), which
assigns its parameter 'chain' to info->chain. __nft_trace_packet() in
turn later dereferences 'chain' unconditionally, which indicates that
it's never NULL. Same does nft_do_chain(), the only user of the tracing
infrastructure. Hence it is safe to assume the check removed here is not
needed.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We no longer place these on a list so they can be const.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When skb is queued to userspace it leaves softirq/rcu protection.
skb->nfct (via conntrack extensions such as helper) could then reference
modules that no longer exist if the conntrack was not yet confirmed.
nf_ct_iterate_destroy() will set the DYING bit for unconfirmed
conntracks, we therefore solve this race as follows:
1. take the queue spinlock.
2. check if the conntrack is unconfirmed and has dying bit set.
In this case, we must discard skb while we're still inside
rcu read-side section.
3. If nf_ct_iterate_destroy() is called right after the packet is queued
to userspace, it will be removed from the queue via
nf_ct_iterate_destroy -> nf_queue_nf_hook_drop.
When userspace sends the verdict (nfnetlink takes rcu read lock), there
are two cases to consider:
1. nf_ct_iterate_destroy() was called while packet was out.
In this case, skb will have been removed from the queue already
and no reinject takes place as we won't find a matching entry for the
packet id.
2. nf_ct_iterate_destroy() gets called right after verdict callback
found and removed the skb from queue list.
In this case, skb->nfct is marked as dying but it is still valid.
The skb will be dropped either in nf_conntrack_confirm (we don't
insert DYING conntracks into hash table) or when we try to queue
the skb again, but either events don't occur before the rcu read lock
is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
queued skbs might be using conntrack extensions that are being removed,
such as timeout. This happens for skbs that have a skb->nfct in
unconfirmed state (i.e., not in hash table yet).
This is destructive, but there are only two use cases:
- module removal (rare)
- netns cleanup (most likely no conntracks exist, and if they do,
they are removed anyway later on).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This also removes __nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy() call from
nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net, so that function can be used only
when missing conntracks from unconfirmed list isn't a problem.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We have several spots that open-code a expect walk, add a helper
that is similar to nf_ct_iterate_destroy/nf_ct_iterate_cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Delayed workqueue causes wakeups to idle CPUs. This was
causing a power impact for devices. Use deferable work
queue instead so that gc_worker runs when CPU is active only.
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add fib expression support for netdev family. Like inet family, netdev
delegates the actual decision to the corresponding backend, either ipv4
or ipv6.
This allows to perform very early reverse path filtering, among other
things.
You can find more information about fib expression in the f6d0cbcf09
("<netfilter: nf_tables: add fib expression>") commit message.
Signed-off-by: Pablo M. Bermudo Garay <pablombg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
warning: ‘recent_old_fops’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As we want to remove spin_unlock_wait() and replace it with explicit
spin_lock()/spin_unlock() calls, we can use this to simplify the
locking.
In addition:
- Reading nf_conntrack_locks_all needs ACQUIRE memory ordering.
- The new code avoids the backwards loop.
Only slightly tested, I did not manage to trigger calls to
nf_conntrack_all_lock().
V2: With improved comments, to clearly show how the barriers
pair.
Fixes: b16c29191d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: use safer way to lock all buckets")
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This is helpful for 'nft monitor' to track which process caused a given
change to the ruleset.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch removes duplicate rcu_read_lock().
1. IPVS part:
According to Julian Anastasov's mention, contexts of ipvs are described
at: http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=149562884514072&w=2, in summary:
- packet RX/TX: does not need locks because packets come from hooks.
- sync msg RX: backup server uses RCU locks while registering new
connections.
- ip_vs_ctl.c: configuration get/set, RCU locks needed.
- xt_ipvs.c: It is a netfilter match, running from hook context.
As result, rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock can be removed from:
- ip_vs_core.c: all
- ip_vs_ctl.c:
- only from ip_vs_has_real_service
- ip_vs_ftp.c: all
- ip_vs_proto_sctp.c: all
- ip_vs_proto_tcp.c: all
- ip_vs_proto_udp.c: all
- ip_vs_xmit.c: all (contains only packet processing)
2. Netfilter part:
There are three types of functions that are guaranteed the rcu_read_lock().
First, as result, functions are only called by nf_hook():
- nf_conntrack_broadcast_help(), pptp_expectfn(), set_expected_rtp_rtcp().
- tcpmss_reverse_mtu(), tproxy_laddr4(), tproxy_laddr6().
- match_lookup_rt6(), check_hlist(), hashlimit_mt_common().
- xt_osf_match_packet().
Second, functions that caller already held the rcu_read_lock().
- destroy_conntrack(), ctnetlink_conntrack_event().
- ctnl_timeout_find_get(), nfqnl_nf_hook_drop().
Third, functions that are mixed with type1 and type2.
These functions are called by nf_hook() also these are called by
ordinary functions that already held the rcu_read_lock():
- __ctnetlink_glue_build(), ctnetlink_expect_event().
- ctnetlink_proto_size().
Applied files are below:
- nf_conntrack_broadcast.c, nf_conntrack_core.c, nf_conntrack_netlink.c.
- nf_conntrack_pptp.c, nf_conntrack_sip.c, nfnetlink_cttimeout.c.
- nfnetlink_queue.c, xt_TCPMSS.c, xt_TPROXY.c, xt_addrtype.c.
- xt_connlimit.c, xt_hashlimit.c, xt_osf.c
Detailed calltrace can be found at:
http://marc.info/?l=netfilter-devel&m=149667610710350&w=2
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These chain counters are only used by the iptables-compat tool, that
allow users to use the x_tables extensions from the existing nf_tables
framework. This patch makes nf_tables by ~5% for the general usecase,
ie. native nft users, where no chain counters are used at all.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
assuming we have lockless readers we should make sure they can only
see expectations that have already been initialized.
hlist_add_head_rcu acts as memory barrier, move it after timer setup.
Theoretically we could crash due to a del_timer() on other cpu
seeing garbage data.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) BPF verifier signed/unsigned value tracking fix, from Daniel
Borkmann, Edward Cree, and Josef Bacik.
2) Fix memory allocation length when setting up calls to
->ndo_set_mac_address, from Cong Wang.
3) Add a new cxgb4 device ID, from Ganesh Goudar.
4) Fix FIB refcount handling, we have to set it's initial value before
the configure callback (which can bump it). From David Ahern.
5) Fix double-free in qcom/emac driver, from Timur Tabi.
6) A bunch of gcc-7 string format overflow warning fixes from Arnd
Bergmann.
7) Fix link level headroom tests in ip_do_fragment(), from Vasily
Averin.
8) Fix chunk walking in SCTP when iterating over error and parameter
headers. From Alexander Potapenko.
9) TCP BBR congestion control fixes from Neal Cardwell.
10) Fix SKB fragment handling in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger.
11) BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS needs to check for null __sk, from Cong
Wang.
12) xmit_recursion in ppp driver needs to be per-device not per-cpu,
from Gao Feng.
13) Cannot release skb->dst in UDP if IP options processing needs it.
From Paolo Abeni.
14) Some netdev ioctl ifr_name[] NULL termination fixes. From Alexander
Levin and myself.
15) Revert some rtnetlink notification changes that are causing
regressions, from David Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (83 commits)
net: bonding: Fix transmit load balancing in balance-alb mode
rds: Make sure updates to cp_send_gen can be observed
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: Push the request_irq function to the end of probe
ipv4: initialize fib_trie prior to register_netdev_notifier call.
rtnetlink: allocate more memory for dev_set_mac_address()
net: dsa: b53: Add missing ARL entries for BCM53125
bpf: more tests for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
bpf: add test for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
bpf: fix up test cases with mixed signed/unsigned bounds
bpf: allow to specify log level and reduce it for test_verifier
bpf: fix mixed signed/unsigned derived min/max value bounds
ipv6: avoid overflow of offset in ip6_find_1stfragopt
net: tehuti: don't process data if it has not been copied from userspace
Revert "rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGEADDR event"
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Enable CMODE config support for 6390X
dt-binding: ptp: Add SoC compatibility strings for dte ptp clock
NET: dwmac: Make dwmac reset unconditional
net: Zero terminate ifr_name in dev_ifname().
wireless: wext: terminate ifr name coming from userspace
netfilter: fix netfilter_net_init() return
...
We accidentally return an uninitialized variable.
Fixes: cf56c2f892 ("netfilter: remove old pre-netns era hook api")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We crash in __nf_ct_expect_check, it calls nf_ct_remove_expect on the
uninitialised expectation instead of existing one, so del_timer chokes
on random memory address.
Fixes: ec0e3f0111 ("netfilter: nf_ct_expect: Add nf_ct_remove_expect()")
Reported-by: Sergey Kvachonok <ravenexp@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Kvachonok <ravenexp@gmail.com>
Cc: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When doing initial conversion to rhashtable I replaced the bucket
walk with a single rhashtable_lookup_fast().
When moving to rhlist I failed to properly walk the list of identical
tuples, but that is what is needed for this to work correctly.
The table contains the original tuples, so the reply tuples are all
distinct.
We currently decide that mapping is (not) in range only based on the
first entry, but in case its not we need to try the reply tuple of the
next entry until we either find an in-range mapping or we checked
all the entries.
This bug makes nat core attempt collision resolution while it might be
able to use the mapping as-is.
Fixes: 870190a9ec ("netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc hash to rhashtable")
Reported-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Tested-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
no more users in the tree, remove this.
The old api is racy wrt. module removal, all users have been converted
to the netns-aware api.
The old api pretended we still have global hooks but that has not been
true for a long time.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Verify that the length of the socket buffer is sufficient to cover the
nlmsghdr structure before accessing the nlh->nlmsg_len field for further
input sanitization. If the client only supplies 1-3 bytes of data in
sk_buff, then nlh->nlmsg_len remains partially uninitialized and
contains leftover memory from the corresponding kernel allocation.
Operating on such data may result in indeterminate evaluation of the
nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN expression.
The bug was discovered by a runtime instrumentation designed to detect
use of uninitialized memory in the kernel. The patch prevents this and
other similar tools (e.g. KMSAN) from flagging this behavior in the future.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jurczyk <mjurczyk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains two Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Fix memleak from netns release path of conntrack protocol trackers,
patch from Liping Zhang.
2) Uninitialized flags field in ebt_log, that results in unpredictable
logging format in ebtables, also from Liping.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_inithdr_t, and replace
with struct sctp_inithdr in the places where it's using this
typedef.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_chunkhdr_t, and replace
with struct sctp_chunkhdr in the places where it's using this
typedef.
It is also to fix some indents and use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type)., especially in sctp_new.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_sctphdr_t, and replace
with struct sctphdr in the places where it's using this typedef.
It is also to fix some indents and use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type).
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. This batch contains connection tracking updates for the cleanup
iteration path, patches from Florian Westphal:
X) Skip unconfirmed conntracks in nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(), just set
dying bit to let the CPU release them.
X) Add nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to be used on module removal, to kill
conntrack from all namespace.
X) Restart iteration on hashtable resizing, since both may occur at
the same time.
X) Use the new nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to remove conntrack with NAT
mapping on module removal.
X) Use nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to remove conntrack entries helper
module removal, from Liping Zhang.
X) Use nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net() to remove the timeout extension
if user requests this, also from Liping.
X) Add net_ns_barrier() and use it from FTP helper, so make sure
no concurrent namespace removal happens at the same time while
the helper module is being removed.
X) Use NFPROTO_MAX in layer 3 conntrack protocol array, to reduce
module size. Same thing in nf_tables.
Updates for the nf_tables infrastructure:
X) Prepare usage of the extended ACK reporting infrastructure for
nf_tables.
X) Remove unnecessary forward declaration in nf_tables hash set.
X) Skip set size estimation if number of element is not specified.
X) Changes to accomodate a (faster) unresizable hash set implementation,
for anonymous sets and dynamic size fixed sets with no timeouts.
X) Faster lookup function for unresizable hash table for 2 and 4
bytes key.
And, finally, a bunch of asorted small updates and cleanups:
X) Do not hold reference to netdev from ipt_CLUSTER, instead subscribe
to device events and look up for index from the packet path, this
is fixing an issue that is present since the very beginning, patch
from Xin Long.
X) Use nf_register_net_hook() in ipt_CLUSTER, from Florian Westphal.
X) Use ebt_invalid_target() whenever possible in the ebtables tree,
from Gao Feng.
X) Calm down compilation warning in nf_dup infrastructure, patch from
stephen hemminger.
X) Statify functions in nftables rt expression, also from stephen.
X) Update Makefile to use canonical method to specify nf_tables-objs.
From Jike Song.
X) Use nf_conntrack_helpers_register() in amanda and H323.
X) Space cleanup for ctnetlink, from linzhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass down struct netlink_ext_ack as parameter to all of our nfnetlink
subsystem callbacks, so we can work on follow up patches to provide
finer grain error reporting using the new infrastructure that
2d4bc93368 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") provides.
No functional change, just pass down this new object to callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We don't support anything larger than NFPROTO_MAX, so we can shrink this a bit:
text data dec hex filename
old: 8259 1096 9355 248b net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.o
new: 8259 624 8883 22b3 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.o
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
amanda_helper, nf_conntrack_helper_ras and nf_conntrack_helper_q931 are
all arrays, so we can use nf_conntrack_helpers_register to register
the ct helper, this will help us to eliminate some "goto errX"
statements.
Also introduce h323_helper_init/exit helper function to register the ct
helpers, this is prepared for the followup patch, which will add net
namespace support for ct helper.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Quoting Joe Stringer:
If a user loads nf_conntrack_ftp, sends FTP traffic through a network
namespace, destroys that namespace then unloads the FTP helper module,
then the kernel will crash.
Events that lead to the crash:
1. conntrack is created with ftp helper in netns x
2. This netns is destroyed
3. netns destruction is scheduled
4. netns destruction wq starts, removes netns from global list
5. ftp helper is unloaded, which resets all helpers of the conntracks
via for_each_net()
but because netns is already gone from list the for_each_net() loop
doesn't include it, therefore all of these conntracks are unaffected.
6. helper module unload finishes
7. netns wq invokes destructor for rmmod'ed helper
CC: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reported-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We only need to iterate & remove in case of module removal;
for netns destruction all conntracks will be removed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.
Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:
@@
expression SKB, LEN;
typedef u8;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
@@
- *(fn(SKB, LEN))
+ *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)
@@
expression E, SKB, LEN;
identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
type T;
@@
- E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
+ E = fn(SKB, LEN)
which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.
A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similar to nf_conntrack_helper, we can use nf_ct_iterare_cleanup_net to
remove these copy & paste code.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When we unlink the helper objects, we will iterate the nf_conntrack_hash,
iterate the unconfirmed list, handle the hash resize situation, etc.
Actually this logic is same as the nf_ct_iterate_destroy, so we can use
it to remove these copy & paste code.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch provides a faster variant of the lookup function for 2 and 4
byte keys. Optimizing the one byte case is not worth, as the set backend
selection will always select the bitmap set type for such case.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a simple non-resizable hashtable implementation. If the
user specifies the set size, then this new faster hashtable flavour is
selected.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The new fixed size hashtable backend implementation may result in a
large array of buckets that would spew splats from mm. Update this code
to fall back on vmalloc in case the memory allocation order is too
costly.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add nft_hash_buckets() helper function to calculate the number of
hashtable buckets based on the elements. This function can be reused
from the follow up patch to add non-resizable hashtables.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds the infrastructure to support several implementations of
the same set type. This selection will be based on the set description
and the features available for this set. This allow us to select set
backend implementation that will result in better performance numbers.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch prepares the introduction of a non-resizable hashtable
implementation that is significantly faster.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This size estimation is ignored by the existing set backend selection
logic, since this estimation structure is stack allocated, set this to
~0 to make it easier to catch bugs in future changes.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We don't need pernetns cleanup anymore. If the netns is being
destroyed, conntrack netns exit will kill all entries in this namespace,
and neither conntrack hash table nor bysource hash are per namespace.
For the rmmod case, we have to make sure we remove all entries from the
nat bysource table, so call the new nf_ct_iterate_destroy in module exit
path.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We could some conntracks when a resize occurs in parallel.
Avoid this by sampling generation seqcnt and doing a restart if needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
sledgehammer to be used on module unload (to remove affected conntracks
from all namespaces).
It will also flag all unconfirmed conntracks as dying, i.e. they will
not be committed to main table.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net currently calls iter() callback also for
conntracks on the unconfirmed list, but this is unsafe.
Acesses to nf_conn are fine, but some users access the extension area
in the iter() callback, but that does only work reliably for confirmed
conntracks (ct->ext can be reallocated at any time for unconfirmed
conntrack).
The seond issue is that there is a short window where a conntrack entry
is neither on the list nor in the table: To confirm an entry, it is first
removed from the unconfirmed list, then insert into the table.
Fix this by iterating the unconfirmed list first and marking all entries
as dying, then wait for rcu grace period.
This makes sure all entries that were about to be confirmed either are
in the main table, or will be dropped soon.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are several places where we needlesly call nf_ct_iterate_cleanup,
we should instead iterate the full table at module unload time.
This is a leftover from back when the conntrack table got duplicated
per net namespace.
So rename nf_ct_iterate_cleanup to nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net.
A later patch will then add a non-net variant.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Resolves warnings:
net/netfilter/nft_rt.c:26:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nft_rt_get_eval’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
net/netfilter/nft_rt.c:75:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nft_rt_get_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
net/netfilter/nft_rt.c:106:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nft_rt_get_dump’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Missing include file causes:
net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.c:26:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nf_fwd_netdev_egress’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.c:40:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘nf_dup_netdev_egress’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If nf_conntrack_htable_size was adjusted by the user during the ct
dump operation, we may invoke nf_ct_put twice for the same ct, i.e.
the "last" ct. This will cause the ct will be freed but still linked
in hash buckets.
It's very easy to reproduce the problem by the following commands:
# while : ; do
echo $RANDOM > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_buckets
done
# while : ; do
conntrack -L
done
# iperf -s 127.0.0.1 &
# iperf -c 127.0.0.1 -P 60 -t 36000
After a while, the system will hang like this:
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [bash:20184]
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [iperf:20382]
...
So at last if we find cb->args[1] is equal to "last", this means hash
resize happened, then we can set cb->args[1] to 0 to fix the above
issue.
Fixes: d205dc4079 ("[NETFILTER]: ctnetlink: fix deadlock in table dumping")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We need to clear the IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE_BIT to indicate that the ct has
been removed from nat_bysource table. But unfortunately, we use the
non-atomic bit operation: "ct->status &= ~IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK". So
there's a race condition that we may clear the _DYING_BIT set by
another CPU unexpectedly.
Since we don't care about the IPS_DST_NAT_DONE_BIT, so just using
clear_bit to clear the IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE_BIT is enough.
Also note, this is the last user which use the non-atomic bit operation
to update the confirmed ct->status.
Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The existing code selects no next branch to be inspected when
re-inserting an inactive element into the rb-tree, looping endlessly.
This patch restricts the check for active elements to the EEXIST case
only.
Fixes: e701001e7c ("netfilter: nft_rbtree: allow adjacent intervals with dynamic updates")
Reported-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
sctp_compute_cksum() implementation assumes that at least the SCTP header
is in the linear part of skb: modify conntrack error callback to avoid
false CRC32c mismatch, if the transport header is partially/entirely paged.
Fixes: cf6e007eef ("netfilter: conntrack: validate SCTP crc32c in PREROUTING")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) When using IPVS in direct-routing mode, normal traffic from the LVS
host to a back-end server is sometimes incorrectly NATed on the way
back into the LVS host. Patch to fix this from Julian Anastasov.
2) Calm down clang compilation warning in ctnetlink due to type
mismatch, from Matthias Kaehlcke.
3) Do not re-setup NAT for conntracks that are already confirmed, this
is fixing a problem that was introduced in the previous nf-next batch.
Patch from Liping Zhang.
4) Do not allow conntrack helper removal from userspace cthelper
infrastructure if already in used. This comes with an initial patch
to introduce nf_conntrack_helper_put() that is required by this fix.
From Liping Zhang.
5) Zero the pad when copying data to userspace, otherwise iptables fails
to remove rules. This is a follow up on the patchset that sorts out
the internal match/target structure pointer leak to userspace. Patch
from the same author, Willem de Bruijn. This also comes with a build
failure when CONFIG_COMPAT is not on, coming in the last patch of
this series.
6) SYNPROXY crashes with conntrack entries that are created via
ctnetlink, more specifically via conntrackd state sync. Patch from
Eric Leblond.
7) RCU safe iteration on set element dumping in nf_tables, from
Liping Zhang.
8) Missing sanitization of immediate date for the bitwise and cmp
expressions in nf_tables.
9) Refcounting logic for chain and objects from set elements does not
integrate into the nf_tables 2-phase commit protocol.
10) Missing sanitization of target verdict in ebtables arpreply target,
from Gao Feng.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The patch in the Fixes references COMPAT_XT_ALIGN in the definition
of XT_DATA_TO_USER, outside an #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT block.
Split XT_DATA_TO_USER into separate compat and non compat variants and
define the first inside an CONFIG_COMPAT block.
This simplifies both variants by removing branches inside the macro.
Fixes: 324318f024 ("netfilter: xtables: zero padding in data_to_user")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323
Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.
For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)
For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]
Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.
This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.
This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.
[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andreas reports that the following incremental update using our commit
protocol doesn't work.
# nft -f incremental-update.nft
delete element ip filter client_to_any { 10.180.86.22 : goto CIn_1 }
delete chain ip filter CIn_1
... Error: Could not process rule: Device or resource busy
The existing code is not well-integrated into the commit phase protocol,
since element deletions do not result in refcount decrement from the
preparation phase. This results in bogus EBUSY errors like the one
above.
Two new functions come with this patch:
* nft_set_elem_activate() function is used from the abort path, to
restore the set element refcounting on objects that occurred from
the preparation phase.
* nft_set_elem_deactivate() that is called from nft_del_setelem() to
decrement set element refcounting on objects from the preparation
phase in the commit protocol.
The nft_data_uninit() has been renamed to nft_data_release() since this
function does not uninitialize any data store in the data register,
instead just releases the references to objects. Moreover, a new
function nft_data_hold() has been introduced to be used from
nft_set_elem_activate().
Reported-by: Andreas Schultz <aschultz@tpip.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Do not assume userspace always sends us NFT_DATA_VALUE for bitwise and
cmp expressions. Although NFT_DATA_VERDICT does not make any sense, it
is still possible to handcraft a netlink message using this incorrect
data type.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When dumping the elements related to a specified set, we may invoke the
nf_tables_dump_set with the NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES lock not acquired. So
we should use the proper rcu operation to avoid race condition, just
like other nft dump operations.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes the creation of connection tracking entry from
netlink when synproxy is used. It was missing the addition of
the synproxy extension.
This was causing kernel crashes when a conntrack entry created by
conntrackd was used after the switch of traffic from active node
to the passive node.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When looking up an iptables rule, the iptables binary compares the
aligned match and target data (XT_ALIGN). In some cases this can
exceed the actual data size to include padding bytes.
Before commit f77bc5b23f ("iptables: use match, target and data
copy_to_user helpers") the malloc()ed bytes were overwritten by the
kernel with kzalloced contents, zeroing the padding and making the
comparison succeed. After this patch, the kernel copies and clears
only data, leaving the padding bytes undefined.
Extend the clear operation from data size to aligned data size to
include the padding bytes, if any.
Padding bytes can be observed in both match and target, and the bug
triggered, by issuing a rule with match icmp and target ACCEPT:
iptables -t mangle -A INPUT -i lo -p icmp --icmp-type 1 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t mangle -D INPUT -i lo -p icmp --icmp-type 1 -j ACCEPT
Fixes: f77bc5b23f ("iptables: use match, target and data copy_to_user helpers")
Reported-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simon Horman says:
====================
IPVS Fixes for v4.12
please consider this fix to IPVS for v4.12.
* It is a fix from Julian Anastasov to only SNAT SNAT packet replies only for
NATed connections
My understanding is that this fix is appropriate for 4.9.25, 4.10.13, 4.11
as well as the nf tree. Julian has separately posted backports for other
-stable kernels; please see:
* [PATCH 3.2.88,3.4.113 -stable 1/3] ipvs: SNAT packet replies only for
NATed connections
* [PATCH 3.10.105,3.12.73,3.16.43,4.1.39 -stable 2/3] ipvs: SNAT packet
replies only for NATed connections
* [PATCH 4.4.65 -stable 3/3] ipvs: SNAT packet replies only for NATed
connections
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We can still delete the ct helper even if it is in use, this will cause
a use-after-free error. In more detail, I mean:
# nfct helper add ssdp inet udp
# iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -p udp -j CT --helper ssdp
# nfct helper delete ssdp //--> oops, succeed!
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000026ca
IP: 0x26ca
[...]
Call Trace:
? ipv4_helper+0x62/0x80 [nf_conntrack_ipv4]
nf_hook_slow+0x21/0xb0
ip_output+0xe9/0x100
? ip_fragment.constprop.54+0xc0/0xc0
ip_local_out+0x33/0x40
ip_send_skb+0x16/0x80
udp_send_skb+0x84/0x240
udp_sendmsg+0x35d/0xa50
So add reference count to fix this issue, if ct helper is used by
others, reject the delete request.
Apply this patch:
# nfct helper delete ssdp
nfct v1.4.3: netlink error: Device or resource busy
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
And convert module_put invocation to nf_conntrack_helper_put, this is
prepared for the followup patch, which will add a refcnt for cthelper,
so we can reject the deleting request when cthelper is in use.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We cannot setup nat info if the ct has been confirmed already, else,
different cpu may race to handle the same ct. In extreme situation,
we may hit the "BUG_ON(nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype))" in the
nf_nat_setup_info.
Also running the following commands will easily hit NF_CT_ASSERT in
nf_conntrack_alter_reply:
# nft flush ruleset
# ping -c 2 -W 1 1.1.1.111 &
# nft add table t
# nft add chain t c {type nat hook postrouting priority 0 \;}
# nft add rule t c snat to 4.5.6.7
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 10065 at net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:1472
nf_conntrack_alter_reply+0x9a/0x1a0 [nf_conntrack]
[...]
Call Trace:
nf_nat_setup_info+0xad/0x840 [nf_nat]
? deactivate_slab+0x65d/0x6c0
nft_nat_eval+0xcd/0x100 [nft_nat]
nft_do_chain+0xff/0x5d0 [nf_tables]
? mark_held_locks+0x6f/0xa0
? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x70/0xa0
? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x11f/0x190
? ipt_do_table+0x310/0x610
? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x70/0xa0
? ipt_do_table+0x32b/0x610
? __lock_acquire+0x2ac/0x1580
? ipt_do_table+0x32b/0x610
nft_nat_do_chain+0x65/0x80 [nft_chain_nat_ipv4]
nf_nat_ipv4_fn+0x1ae/0x240 [nf_nat_ipv4]
nf_nat_ipv4_out+0x4a/0xf0 [nf_nat_ipv4]
nft_nat_ipv4_out+0x15/0x20 [nft_chain_nat_ipv4]
nf_hook_slow+0x2c/0xf0
ip_output+0x154/0x270
So for the confirmed ct, just ignore it and return NF_ACCEPT.
Fixes: 9a08ecfe74 ("netfilter: don't attach a nat extension by default")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Not all parameters passed to ctnetlink_parse_tuple() and
ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple() match the enum type in the signatures of these
functions. Since this is intended change the argument type of to be an
unsigned integer value.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- Debloat RCU headers
- Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches)
- Improve the performance of Tree SRCU on a CPU-hotplug stress test
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits)
rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_lazy_cbs() function
rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_cbs() function
rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_empty() function
rcu: Separately compile large rcu_segcblist functions
srcu: Debloat the <linux/rcu_segcblist.h> header
srcu: Adjust default auto-expediting holdoff
srcu: Specify auto-expedite holdoff time
srcu: Expedite first synchronize_srcu() when idle
srcu: Expedited grace periods with reduced memory contention
srcu: Make rcutorture writer stalls print SRCU GP state
srcu: Exact tracking of srcu_data structures containing callbacks
srcu: Make SRCU be built by default
srcu: Fix Kconfig botch when SRCU not selected
rcu: Make non-preemptive schedule be Tasks RCU quiescent state
srcu: Expedite srcu_schedule_cbs_snp() callback invocation
srcu: Parallelize callback handling
kvm: Move srcu_struct fields to end of struct kvm
rcu: Fix typo in PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD header comment
rcu: Use true/false in assignment to bool
rcu: Use bool value directly
...
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation. This API is quite popular
$ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
77
The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space. About half of users don't
use this flag, though. This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.
This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space. Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc. Let's use the helper
instead. The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are
usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator. E.g.
allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing
and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation. This sounds too
disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc.
On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the
memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction
attempts previously. There is no guarantee something like that happens
though.
This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because
they are more conservative.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com>
Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We do not check if packet from real server is for NAT
connection before performing SNAT. This causes problems
for setups that use DR/TUN and allow local clients to
access the real server directly, for example:
- local client in director creates IPVS-DR/TUN connection
CIP->VIP and the request packets are routed to RIP.
Talks are finished but IPVS connection is not expired yet.
- second local client creates non-IPVS connection CIP->RIP
with same reply tuple RIP->CIP and when replies are received
on LOCAL_IN we wrongly assign them for the first client
connection because RIP->CIP matches the reply direction.
As result, IPVS SNATs replies for non-IPVS connections.
The problem is more visible to local UDP clients but in rare
cases it can happen also for TCP or remote clients when the
real server sends the reply traffic via the director.
So, better to be more precise for the reply traffic.
As replies are not expected for DR/TUN connections, better
to not touch them.
Reported-by: Nick Moriarty <nick.moriarty@york.ac.uk>
Tested-by: Nick Moriarty <nick.moriarty@york.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The wireless rate info fix from Johannes Berg.
2) When a RAW socket is in hdrincl mode, we need to make sure that the
user provided at least a minimally sized ipv4/ipv6 header. Fix from
Alexander Potapenko.
3) We must emit IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME netlink attributes using
nla_put_string() so that it is NULL terminated.
4) Fix a bug in TCP fastopen handling, wherein child sockets
erroneously inherit the fastopen_req from the parent, and later can
end up derefencing freed memory or doing a double free. From Eric
Dumazet.
5) Don't clear out netdev stats at close time in tg3 driver, from
YueHaibing.
6) Fix refcount leak in xt_CT, from Gao Feng.
7) In nft_set_bitmap() don't leak dummy elements, from Liping Zhang.
8) Fix deadlock due to taking the expectation lock twice, also from
Liping Zhang.
9) Make xt_socket work again with ipv6, from Peter Tirsek.
10) Don't allow IPV6 to be used with IPVS if ipv6.disable=1, from Paolo
Abeni.
11) Make the BPF loader more flexible wrt. changes to the bpf MAP entry
layout. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
12) Fix ethtool reported device name in aquantia driver, from Pavel
Belous.
13) Fix build failures due to the compile time size test not working in
netfilter conntrack. From Geert Uytterhoeven.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (52 commits)
cfg80211: make RATE_INFO_BW_20 the default
ipv6: initialize route null entry in addrconf_init()
qede: Fix possible misconfiguration of advertised autoneg value.
qed: Fix overriding of supported autoneg value.
qed*: Fix possible overflow for status block id field.
rtnetlink: NUL-terminate IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME string
netvsc: make sure napi enabled before vmbus_open
aquantia: Fix driver name reported by ethtool
ipv4, ipv6: ensure raw socket message is big enough to hold an IP header
net/sched: remove redundant null check on head
tcp: do not inherit fastopen_req from parent
forcedeth: remove unnecessary carrier status check
ibmvnic: Move queue restarting in ibmvnic_tx_complete
ibmvnic: Record SKB RX queue during poll
ibmvnic: Continue skb processing after skb completion error
ibmvnic: Check for driver reset first in ibmvnic_xmit
ibmvnic: Wait for any pending scrqs entries at driver close
ibmvnic: Clean up tx pools when closing
ibmvnic: Whitespace correction in release_rx_pools
ibmvnic: Delete napi's when releasing driver resources
...
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Fourteen audit patches for v4.12 that span the full range of fixes,
new features, and internal cleanups.
We have a patches to move to 64-bit timestamps, convert refcounts from
atomic_t to refcount_t, track PIDs using the pid struct instead of
pid_t, convert our own private audit buffer cache to a standard
kmem_cache, log kernel module names when they are unloaded, and
normalize the NETFILTER_PKT to make the userspace folks happier.
From a fixes perspective, the most important is likely the auditd
connection tracking RCU fix; it was a rather brain dead bug that I'll
take the blame for, but thankfully it didn't seem to affect many
people (only one report).
I think the patch subject lines and commit descriptions do a pretty
good job of explaining the details and why the changes are important
so I'll point you there instead of duplicating it here; as usual, if
you have any questions you know where to find us.
We also manage to take out more code than we put in this time, that
always makes me happy :)"
* 'stable-4.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: fix the RCU locking for the auditd_connection structure
audit: use kmem_cache to manage the audit_buffer cache
audit: Use timespec64 to represent audit timestamps
audit: store the auditd PID as a pid struct instead of pid_t
audit: kernel generated netlink traffic should have a portid of 0
audit: combine audit_receive() and audit_receive_skb()
audit: convert audit_watch.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
audit: convert audit_tree.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
audit: normalize NETFILTER_PKT
netfilter: use consistent ipv4 network offset in xt_AUDIT
audit: log module name on delete_module
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_watch_handle_event()
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_mark_handle_event()
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_field_valid()
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS/OVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains a rather large batch of Netfilter, IPVS
and OVS fixes for your net tree. This includes fixes for ctnetlink, the
userspace conntrack helper infrastructure, conntrack OVS support,
ebtables DNAT target, several leaks in error path among other. More
specifically, they are:
1) Fix reference count leak in the CT target error path, from Gao Feng.
2) Remove conntrack entry clashing with a matching expectation, patch
from Jarno Rajahalme.
3) Fix bogus EEXIST when registering two different userspace helpers,
from Liping Zhang.
4) Don't leak dummy elements in the new bitmap set type in nf_tables,
from Liping Zhang.
5) Get rid of module autoload from conntrack update path in ctnetlink,
we don't need autoload at this late stage and it is happening with
rcu read lock held which is not good. From Liping Zhang.
6) Fix deadlock due to double-acquire of the expect_lock from conntrack
update path, this fixes a bug that was introduced when the central
spinlock got removed. Again from Liping Zhang.
7) Safe ct->status update from ctnetlink path, from Liping. The expect_lock
protection that was selected when the central spinlock was removed was
not really protecting anything at all.
8) Protect sequence adjustment under ct->lock.
9) Missing socket match with IPv6, from Peter Tirsek.
10) Adjust skb->pkt_type of DNAT'ed frames from ebtables, from
Linus Luessing.
11) Don't give up on evaluating the expression on new entries added via
dynset expression in nf_tables, from Liping Zhang.
12) Use skb_checksum() when mangling icmpv6 in IPv6 NAT as this deals
with non-linear skbuffs.
13) Don't allow IPv6 service in IPVS if no IPv6 support is available,
from Paolo Abeni.
14) Missing mutex release in error path of xt_find_table_lock(), from
Dan Carpenter.
15) Update maintainers files, Netfilter section. Add Florian to the
file, refer to nftables.org and change project status from Supported
to Maintained.
16) Bail out on mismatching extensions in element updates in nf_tables.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If gcc (e.g. 4.1.2) decides not to inline total_extension_size(), the
build will fail with:
net/built-in.o: In function `nf_conntrack_init_start':
(.text+0x9baf6): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_1893'
or
ERROR: "__compiletime_assert_1893" [net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.ko] undefined!
Fix this by forcing inlining of total_extension_size().
Fixes: b3a5db109e ("netfilter: conntrack: use u8 for extension sizes again")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If no NLM_F_EXCL is set and the element already exists in the set, make
sure that both elements have the same extensions.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Eliminate flipping in and out of message fields, dropping fields in the
process.
Sample raw message format IPv4 UDP:
type=NETFILTER_PKT msg=audit(1487874761.386:228): mark=0xae8a2732 saddr=127.0.0.1 daddr=127.0.0.1 proto=17^]
Sample raw message format IPv6 ICMP6:
type=NETFILTER_PKT msg=audit(1487874761.381:227): mark=0x223894b7 saddr=::1 daddr=::1 proto=58^]
Issue: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/11
Test case: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-testsuite/issues/43
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Even though the skb->data pointer has been moved from the link layer
header to the network layer header, use the same method to calculate the
offset in ipv4 and ipv6 routines.
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
[PM: munged subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. A large bunch of code cleanups, simplify the conntrack extension
codebase, get rid of the fake conntrack object, speed up netns by
selective synchronize_net() calls. More specifically, they are:
1) Check for ct->status bit instead of using nfct_nat() from IPVS and
Netfilter codebase, patch from Florian Westphal.
2) Use kcalloc() wherever possible in the IPVS code, from Varsha Rao.
3) Simplify FTP IPVS helper module registration path, from Arushi Singhal.
4) Introduce nft_is_base_chain() helper function.
5) Enforce expectation limit from userspace conntrack helper,
from Gao Feng.
6) Add nf_ct_remove_expect() helper function, from Gao Feng.
7) NAT mangle helper function return boolean, from Gao Feng.
8) ctnetlink_alloc_expect() should only work for conntrack with
helpers, from Gao Feng.
9) Add nfnl_msg_type() helper function to nfnetlink to build the
netlink message type.
10) Get rid of unnecessary cast on void, from simran singhal.
11) Use seq_puts()/seq_putc() instead of seq_printf() where possible,
also from simran singhal.
12) Use list_prev_entry() from nf_tables, from simran signhal.
13) Remove unnecessary & on pointer function in the Netfilter and IPVS
code.
14) Remove obsolete comment on set of rules per CPU in ip6_tables,
no longer true. From Arushi Singhal.
15) Remove duplicated nf_conntrack_l4proto_udplite4, from Gao Feng.
16) Remove unnecessary nested rcu_read_lock() in
__nf_nat_decode_session(). Code running from hooks are already
guaranteed to run under RCU read side.
17) Remove deadcode in nf_tables_getobj(), from Aaron Conole.
18) Remove double assignment in nf_ct_l4proto_pernet_unregister_one(),
also from Aaron.
19) Get rid of unsed __ip_set_get_netlink(), from Aaron Conole.
20) Don't propagate NF_DROP error to userspace via ctnetlink in
__nf_nat_alloc_null_binding() function, from Gao Feng.
21) Revisit nf_ct_deliver_cached_events() to remove unnecessary checks,
from Gao Feng.
22) Kill the fake untracked conntrack objects, use ctinfo instead to
annotate a conntrack object is untracked, from Florian Westphal.
23) Remove nf_ct_is_untracked(), now obsolete since we have no
conntrack template anymore, from Florian.
24) Add event mask support to nft_ct, also from Florian.
25) Move nf_conn_help structure to
include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h.
26) Add a fixed 32 bytes scratchpad area for conntrack helpers.
Thus, we don't deal with variable conntrack extensions anymore.
Make sure userspace conntrack helper doesn't go over that size.
Remove variable size ct extension infrastructure now this code
got no more clients. From Florian Westphal.
27) Restore offset and length of nf_ct_ext structure to 8 bytes now
that wraparound is not possible any longer, also from Florian.
28) Allow to get rid of unassured flows under stress in conntrack,
this applies to DCCP, SCTP and TCP protocols, from Florian.
29) Shrink size of nf_conntrack_ecache structure, from Florian.
30) Use TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of hardcoded 14 in TCP tracker,
from Gao Feng.
31) Register SYNPROXY hooks on demand, from Florian Westphal.
32) Use pernet hook whenever possible, instead of global hook
registration, from Florian Westphal.
33) Pass hook structure to ebt_register_table() to consolidate some
infrastructure code, from Florian Westphal.
34) Use consume_skb() and return NF_STOLEN, instead of NF_DROP in the
SYNPROXY code, to make sure device stats are not fooled, patch
from Gao Feng.
35) Remove NF_CT_EXT_F_PREALLOC this kills quite some code that we
don't need anymore if we just select a fixed size instead of
expensive runtime time calculation of this. From Florian.
36) Constify nf_ct_extend_register() and nf_ct_extend_unregister(),
from Florian.
37) Simplify nf_ct_ext_add(), this kills nf_ct_ext_create(), from
Florian.
38) Attach NAT extension on-demand from masquerade and pptp helper
path, from Florian.
39) Get rid of useless ip_vs_set_state_timeout(), from Aaron Conole.
40) Speed up netns by selective calls of synchronize_net(), from
Florian Westphal.
41) Silence stack size warning gcc in 32-bit arch in snmp helper,
from Florian.
42) Inconditionally call nf_ct_ext_destroy(), even if we have no
extensions, to deal with the NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC case. Patch from
Liping Zhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC, we will insert the ct to the nat_bysource_table,
then remove it from the nat_bysource_table via nat_extend->destroy.
But now, the nat extension is attached on demand, so if the nat extension
is not attached, we will not be notified when the ct is destroyed, i.e.
we may fail to remove ct from the nat_bysource_table.
So just keep it simple, even if the extension is not attached, we will
still invoke the related ext->destroy. And this will also preserve the
flexibility for the future extension.
Fixes: 9a08ecfe74 ("netfilter: don't attach a nat extension by default")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simon Horman says:
====================
Third Round of IPVS Updates for v4.12
please consider these enhancements to IPVS for v4.12.
If it is too late for v4.12 then please consider them for v4.13.
* Remove unused function
* Correct comparison of unsigned value
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_unregister_net_hook(s) can avoid a second call to synchronize_net,
provided there is no nfqueue active in that net namespace (which is
the common case).
This also gets rid of the extra arg to nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(), normally
this gets called during netns cleanup so no packets should be queued.
For the rare case of base chain being unregistered or module removal
while nfqueue is in use the extra hiccup due to the packet drops isn't
a big deal.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_log_unregister() (which is what gets called in the logger backends
module exit paths) does a (required, module is removed) synchronize_rcu().
But nf_log_unset() is only called from pernet exit handlers. It doesn't
free any memory so there appears to be no need to call synchronize_rcu.
v2: Liping Zhang points out that nf_log_unregister() needs to be called
after pernet unregister, else rmmod would become unsafe.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
synchronize_net is expensive and slows down netns cleanup a lot.
We have two APIs to unregister a hook:
nf_unregister_net_hook (which calls synchronize_net())
and
nf_unregister_net_hooks (calls nf_unregister_net_hook in a loop)
Make nf_unregister_net_hook a wapper around new helper
__nf_unregister_net_hook, which unlinks the hook but does not free it.
Then, we can call that helper in nf_unregister_net_hooks and then
call synchronize_net() only once.
Andrey Konovalov reports this change improves syzkaller fuzzing speed at
least twice.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simon Horman says:
====================
IPVS Fixes for v4.11
I would also like it considered for stable.
* Explicitly forbid ipv6 service/dest creation if ipv6 mod is disabled
to avoid oops caused by IPVS accesing IPv6 routing code in such
circumstances.
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
According to my static checker we should unlock here before the return.
That seems reasonable to me as well.
Fixes" b9e69e1273 ("netfilter: xtables: don't hook tables by default")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When creating a new ipvs service, ipv6 addresses are always accepted
if CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 is enabled. On dest creation the address family
is not explicitly checked.
This allows the user-space to configure ipvs services even if the
system is booted with ipv6.disable=1. On specific configuration, ipvs
can try to call ipv6 routing code at setup time, causing the kernel to
oops due to fib6_rules_ops being NULL.
This change addresses the issue adding a check for the ipv6
module being enabled while validating ipv6 service operations and
adding the same validation for dest operations.
According to git history, this issue is apparently present since
the introduction of ipv6 support, and the oops can be triggered
since commit 09571c7ae3 ("IPVS: Add function to determine
if IPv6 address is local")
Fixes: 09571c7ae3 ("IPVS: Add function to determine if IPv6 address is local")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
The sync_refresh_period variable is unsigned, so it can never be < 0.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
There are no in-tree callers of this function and it isn't exported.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
nowadays the NAT extension only stores the interface index
(used to purge connections that got masqueraded when interface goes down)
and pptp nat information.
Previous patches moved nf_ct_nat_ext_add to those places that need it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
make sure nat extension gets added if the master conntrack is subject to
NAT. This will be required once the nat core stops adding it by default.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
krealloc(NULL, ..) is same as kmalloc(), so we can avoid special-casing
the initial allocation after the prealloc removal (we had to use
->alloc_len as the initial allocation size).
This also means we do not zero the preallocated memory anymore; only
offsets[]. Existing code makes sure the new (used) extension space gets
zeroed out.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It was used by the nat extension, but since commit
7c96643519 ("netfilter: move nat hlist_head to nf_conn") its only needed
for connections that use MASQUERADE target or a nat helper.
Also it seems a lot easier to preallocate a fixed size instead.
With default settings, conntrack first adds ecache extension (sysctl
defaults to 1), so we get 40(ct extension header) + 24 (ecache) == 64 byte
on x86_64 for initial allocation.
Followup patches can constify the extension structs and avoid
the initial zeroing of the entire extension area.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_(un)register_hooks has to maintain an internal hook list to add/remove
those hooks from net namespaces as they are added/deleted.
ipvs already uses pernet_ops, so we can switch to the (more recent)
pernet hook api instead.
Compile tested only.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, after adding the following nft rules:
# nft add set x target1 { type ipv4_addr \; flags timeout \;}
# nft add rule x y set add ip daddr timeout 1d @target1 counter
the counters will always be zero despite of the elements are added
to the dynamic set "target1" or not, as we will break the nft expr
traversal unconditionally:
# nft list ruleset
...
set target1 {
...
elements = { 8.8.8.8 expires 23h59m53s}
}
chain output {
...
set add ip daddr timeout 1d @target1 counter packets 0 bytes 0
^ ^
...
}
Since we add the elements to the set successfully, we should continue
to the next expression.
Additionally, if elements are added to "flow table" successfully, we
will _always_ continue to the next expr, even if the operation is
_OP_ADD. So it's better to keep them to be consistent.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Reported-by: Robert White <rwhite@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 834184b1f3 ("netfilter: defrag: only register defrag
functionality if needed") used the outdated XT_SOCKET_HAVE_IPV6 macro
which was removed earlier in commit 8db4c5be88 ("netfilter: move
socket lookup infrastructure to nf_socket_ipv{4,6}.c"). With that macro
never being defined, the xt_socket match emits an "Unknown family 10"
warning when used with IPv6:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1377 at net/netfilter/xt_socket.c:160 socket_mt_enable_defrag+0x47/0x50 [xt_socket]
Unknown family 10
Modules linked in: xt_socket nf_socket_ipv4 nf_socket_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 [...]
CPU: 0 PID: 1377 Comm: ip6tables-resto Not tainted 4.10.10 #1
Hardware name: [...]
Call Trace:
? __warn+0xe7/0x100
? socket_mt_enable_defrag+0x47/0x50 [xt_socket]
? socket_mt_enable_defrag+0x47/0x50 [xt_socket]
? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x39/0x40
? socket_mt_enable_defrag+0x47/0x50 [xt_socket]
? socket_mt_v2_check+0x12/0x40 [xt_socket]
? xt_check_match+0x6b/0x1a0 [x_tables]
? xt_find_match+0x93/0xd0 [x_tables]
? xt_request_find_match+0x20/0x80 [x_tables]
? translate_table+0x48e/0x870 [ip6_tables]
? translate_table+0x577/0x870 [ip6_tables]
? walk_component+0x3a/0x200
? kmalloc_order+0x1d/0x50
? do_ip6t_set_ctl+0x181/0x490 [ip6_tables]
? filename_lookup+0xa5/0x120
? nf_setsockopt+0x3a/0x60
? ipv6_setsockopt+0xb0/0xc0
? sock_common_setsockopt+0x23/0x30
? SyS_socketcall+0x41d/0x630
? vfs_read+0xfa/0x120
? do_fast_syscall_32+0x7a/0x110
? entry_SYSENTER_32+0x47/0x71
This patch brings the conditional back in line with how the rest of the
file handles IPv6.
Fixes: 834184b1f3 ("netfilter: defrag: only register defrag functionality if needed")
Signed-off-by: Peter Tirsek <peter@tirsek.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We should acquire the ct->lock before accessing or modifying the
nf_ct_seqadj, as another CPU may modify the nf_ct_seqadj at the same
time during its packet proccessing.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After converting to use rcu for conntrack hash, one CPU may update
the ct->status via ctnetlink, while another CPU may process the
packets and update the ct->status.
So the non-atomic operation "ct->status |= status;" via ctnetlink
becomes unsafe, and this may clear the IPS_DYING_BIT bit set by
another CPU unexpectedly. For example:
CPU0 CPU1
ctnetlink_change_status __nf_conntrack_find_get
old = ct->status nf_ct_gc_expired
- nf_ct_kill
- test_and_set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT
new = old | status; -
ct->status = new; <-- oops, _DYING_ is cleared!
Now using a series of atomic bit operation to solve the above issue.
Also note, user shouldn't set IPS_TEMPLATE, IPS_SEQ_ADJUST directly,
so make these two bits be unchangable too.
If we set the IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, ct will be freed by nf_ct_tmpl_free,
but actually it is alloced by nf_conntrack_alloc.
If we set the IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT, this may cause the NULL pointer
deference, as the nfct_seqadj(ct) maybe NULL.
Last, add some comments to describe the logic change due to the
commit a963d710f3 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: Fix regression in CTA_STATUS
processing"), which makes me feel a little confusing.
Fixes: 76507f69c4 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: use RCU for conntrack hash")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, ctnetlink_change_conntrack is always protected by _expect_lock,
but this will cause a deadlock when deleting the helper from a conntrack,
as the _expect_lock will be acquired again by nf_ct_remove_expectations:
CPU0
----
lock(nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
lock(nf_conntrack_expect_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
2 locks held by lt-conntrack_gr/12853:
#0: (&table[i].mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa05e2009>]
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x399/0x6a9 [nfnetlink]
#1: (nf_conntrack_expect_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffffa05f2c1f>]
ctnetlink_new_conntrack+0x17f/0x408 [nf_conntrack_netlink]
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc2
__lock_acquire+0x1608/0x1680
? ctnetlink_parse_tuple_proto+0x10f/0x1c0 [nf_conntrack_netlink]
lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f0
? nf_ct_remove_expectations+0x32/0x90 [nf_conntrack]
_raw_spin_lock_bh+0x3f/0x50
? nf_ct_remove_expectations+0x32/0x90 [nf_conntrack]
nf_ct_remove_expectations+0x32/0x90 [nf_conntrack]
ctnetlink_change_helper+0xc6/0x190 [nf_conntrack_netlink]
ctnetlink_new_conntrack+0x1b2/0x408 [nf_conntrack_netlink]
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x60a/0x6a9 [nfnetlink]
? nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1b9/0x6a9 [nfnetlink]
? nfnetlink_bind+0x1a0/0x1a0 [nfnetlink]
netlink_rcv_skb+0xa4/0xc0
nfnetlink_rcv+0x87/0x770 [nfnetlink]
Since the operations are unrelated to nf_ct_expect, so we can drop the
_expect_lock. Also note, after removing the _expect_lock protection,
another CPU may invoke nf_conntrack_helper_unregister, so we should
use rcu_read_lock to protect __nf_conntrack_helper_find invoked by
ctnetlink_change_helper.
Fixes: ca7433df3a ("netfilter: conntrack: seperate expect locking from nf_conntrack_lock")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
First, when creating a new ct, we will invoke request_module to try to
load the related inkernel cthelper. So there's no need to call the
request_module again when updating the ct helpinfo.
Second, ctnetlink_change_helper may be called with rcu_read_lock held,
i.e. rcu_read_lock -> nfqnl_recv_verdict -> nfqnl_ct_parse ->
ctnetlink_glue_parse -> ctnetlink_glue_parse_ct ->
ctnetlink_change_helper. But the request_module invocation may sleep,
so we can't call it with the rcu_read_lock held.
Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
cthelpers added via nfnetlink may have the same tuple, i.e. except for
the l3proto and l4proto, other fields are all zero. So even with the
different names, we will also fail to add them:
# nfct helper add ssdp inet udp
# nfct helper add tftp inet udp
nfct v1.4.3: netlink error: File exists
So in order to avoid unpredictable behaviour, we should:
1. cthelpers can be selected by nft ct helper obj or xt_CT target, so
report error if duplicated { name, l3proto, l4proto } tuple exist.
2. cthelpers can be selected by nf_ct_tuple_src_mask_cmp when
nf_ct_auto_assign_helper is enabled, so also report error if duplicated
{ l3proto, l4proto, src-port } tuple exist.
Also note, if the cthelper is added from userspace, then the src-port will
always be zero, it's invalid for nf_ct_auto_assign_helper, so there's no
need to check the second point listed above.
Fixes: 893e093c78 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: bail out on duplicated helpers")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are two cases which causes refcnt leak.
1. When nf_ct_timeout_ext_add failed in xt_ct_set_timeout, it should
free the timeout refcnt.
Now goto the err_put_timeout error handler instead of going ahead.
2. When the time policy is not found, we should call module_put.
Otherwise, the related cthelper module cannot be removed anymore.
It is easy to reproduce by typing the following command:
# iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -p tcp -j CT --helper ftp --timeout xxx
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The window scale may be enlarged from 14 to 15 according to the itef
draft https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nishida-tcpm-maxwin-03.
Use the macro TCP_MAX_WSCALE to support it easily with TCP stack in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The commit ab8bc7ed86
("netfilter: remove nf_ct_is_untracked")
changed the line
if (ct && !nf_ct_is_untracked(ct) && nfct_nat(ct)) {
to
if (ct && nfct_nat(ct)) {
meanwhile, the commit 41390895e5
("netfilter: ipvs: don't check for presence of nat extension")
from ipvs-next had changed the same line to
if (ct && !nf_ct_is_untracked(ct) && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)) {
When ipvs-next got merged into nf-next, the merge resolution took
the first version, dropping the conversion of nfct_nat().
While this doesn't cause a problem at the moment, it will once we stop
adding the nat extension by default.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Only "cache" needs to use ulong (its used with set_bit()), missed can use
u16. Also add build-time assertion to ensure event bits fit.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If insertion of a new conntrack fails because the table is full, the kernel
searches the next buckets of the hash slot where the new connection
was supposed to be inserted at for an entry that hasn't seen traffic
in reply direction (non-assured), if it finds one, that entry is
is dropped and the new connection entry is allocated.
Allow the conntrack gc worker to also remove *assured* conntracks if
resources are low.
Do this by querying the l4 tracker, e.g. tcp connections are now dropped
if they are no longer established (e.g. in finwait).
This could be refined further, e.g. by adding 'soft' established timeout
(i.e., a timeout that is only used once we get close to resource
exhaustion).
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
commit 223b02d923
("netfilter: nf_conntrack: reserve two bytes for nf_ct_ext->len")
had to increase size of the extension offsets because total size of the
extensions had increased to a point where u8 did overflow.
3 years later we've managed to diet extensions a bit and we no longer
need u16. Furthermore we can now add a compile-time assertion for this
problem.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
get rid of the (now unused) nf_ct_ext_add_length define and also
rename the function to plain nf_ct_ext_add().
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No need to track this for inkernel helpers anymore as
NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON checks do this now.
All inkernel helpers know what kind of structure they
stored in helper->data.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Userspace should not abuse the kernel to store large amounts of data,
reject requests larger than the private area can accommodate.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Florian Westphal