The PID algorithm used by the intel_pstate driver tends to drive
performance to the minimum for workloads with utilization below the
setpoint, which is undesirable, so replace it with a modified
"proportional" algorithm on Atom.
The new algorithm will set the new P-state to be 1.25 times the
available maximum times the (frequency-invariant) utilization during
the previous sampling period except when the target P-state computed
this way is lower than the average P-state during the previous
sampling period. In the latter case, it will increase the target by
50% of the difference between it and the average P-state to prevent
performance from dropping down too fast in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Make the comment explaining the meaning of the perf_scaled variable
in get_target_pstate_use_performance() more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This is a requirement that MSR MSR_PM_ENABLE must be set to 0x01 before
reading MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES on a given CPU. If cpufreq init() is
scheduled on a CPU which is not same as policy->cpu or migrates to a
different CPU before calling msr read for MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES, it
is possible that MSR_PM_ENABLE was not to set to 0x01 on that CPU.
This will cause GP fault. So like other places in this path
rdmsrl_on_cpu should be used instead of rdmsrl.
Moreover the scope of MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES is on per thread basis, so it
should be read from the same CPU, for which MSR MSR_HWP_REQUEST is
getting set.
dmesg dump or warning:
[ 22.014488] WARNING: CPU: 139 PID: 1 at arch/x86/mm/extable.c:50 ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe+0x68/0x70
[ 22.014492] unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x771
[ 22.014493] Modules linked in:
[ 22.014507] CPU: 139 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.5+ #1
...
...
[ 22.014516] Call Trace:
[ 22.014542] [<ffffffff813d7dd1>] dump_stack+0x63/0x82
[ 22.014558] [<ffffffff8107bc8b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[ 22.014561] [<ffffffff8107bcff>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
[ 22.014563] [<ffffffff810676f8>] ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe+0x68/0x70
[ 22.014564] [<ffffffff810677d9>] fixup_exception+0x39/0x50
[ 22.014604] [<ffffffff8102e400>] do_general_protection+0x80/0x150
[ 22.014610] [<ffffffff817f9ec8>] general_protection+0x28/0x30
[ 22.014635] [<ffffffff81687940>] ? get_target_pstate_use_performance+0xb0/0xb0
[ 22.014642] [<ffffffff810600c7>] ? native_read_msr+0x7/0x40
[ 22.014657] [<ffffffff81688123>] intel_pstate_hwp_set+0x23/0x130
[ 22.014660] [<ffffffff81688406>] intel_pstate_set_policy+0x1b6/0x340
[ 22.014662] [<ffffffff816829bb>] cpufreq_set_policy+0xeb/0x2c0
[ 22.014664] [<ffffffff81682f39>] cpufreq_init_policy+0x79/0xe0
[ 22.014666] [<ffffffff81682cb0>] ? cpufreq_update_policy+0x120/0x120
[ 22.014669] [<ffffffff816833a6>] cpufreq_online+0x406/0x820
[ 22.014671] [<ffffffff8168381f>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x5f/0x90
[ 22.014717] [<ffffffff81530ac8>] subsys_interface_register+0xb8/0x100
[ 22.014719] [<ffffffff816821bc>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x14c/0x210
[ 22.014749] [<ffffffff81fe1d90>] intel_pstate_init+0x39d/0x4d5
[ 22.014751] [<ffffffff81fe13f2>] ? cpufreq_gov_dbs_init+0x12/0x12
Cc: 4.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3+
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Trival fix, dev_err message is missing a \n, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Trival fix, dev_err messages are missing a \n, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch fixes overflow issue when calculating the desired_perf.
Fixes: ad38677df4 (cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface)
Signed-off-by: Hoan Tran <hotran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Now that the cpufreq-dt-platdev is used to create the cpufreq-dt platform
device for all OMAP platforms and the platform code that did it
before has been removed, add ti,am33xx and ti,dra7xx to the machine list
in cpufreq-dt-platdev which had relied on the removed platform code to do
this previously.
Fixes: 7694ca6e1d (cpufreq: omap: Use generic platdev driver)
Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.7+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add io_boost percent to current pstate_sample tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Modify the P-state selection algorithm for Atom processors to use
the new SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT flag instead of the questionable
get_cpu_iowait_time_us() function.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If a cpufreq driver is registered very early in the boot stage (e.g.
registered from postcore_initcall()), then cpufreq core may generate
kernel warnings for it.
In this case, the CPUs are brought online, then the cpufreq driver is
registered, and then the CPU topology devices are registered. However,
by the time cpufreq_add_dev() gets called, the cpu device isn't stored
in the per-cpu variable (cpu_sys_devices,) which is read by
get_cpu_device().
So the cpufreq core fails to get device for the CPU, for which
cpufreq_add_dev() was called in the first place and we will hit a
WARN_ON(!cpu_dev).
Even if we reuse the 'dev' parameter passed to cpufreq_add_dev() to
avoid that warning, there might be other CPUs online that share the
policy with the cpu for which cpufreq_add_dev() is called. Eventually
get_cpu_device() will return NULL for them as well, and we will hit the
same WARN_ON() again.
In order to fix these issues, change cpufreq core to create links to the
policy for a cpu only when cpufreq_add_dev() is called for that CPU.
Reuse the 'real_cpus' mask to track that as well.
Note that cpufreq_remove_dev() already handles removal of the links for
individual CPUs and cpufreq_add_dev() has aligned with that now.
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
For structure types defined in the same file or local header files, find
top-level static structure declarations that have the following
properties:
1. Never reassigned.
2. Address never taken
3. Not passed to a top-level macro call
4. No pointer or array-typed field passed to a function or stored in a
variable.
Declare structures having all of these properties as const.
Done using Coccinelle.
Based on a suggestion by Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq-dt driver is also used for systems with multiple
clock/voltage domains for CPUs, i.e. multiple cpufreq policies in a
system.
And in such cases the platform users may want to enable "governor
tunables per policy". Support that via platform data, as not all users
of the driver would want that behavior.
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <Juri.Lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq DT driver also supports systems that have multiple
clock/voltage domains for CPUs, i.e. multiple policy systems.
The description of the Kconfig entry was never updated after the driver
was modified to support such systems, fix it.
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <Juri.Lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This is leftover from an earlier patch which removed the usage of
platform data but forgot to remove this line. Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add the compatible string for supporting the generic cpufreq driver on
the Renesas R-Car V2H (r8a7792) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since cpufreq_policy_alloc() doesn't use its dev variable for
anything useful, drop that variable from there along with the
NULL check against it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The field "owner" is set by the core.
Thus delete an unneeded initialisation.
Generated by scripts/coccinelle/api/platform_no_drv_owner.cocci
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It is useful to know the reason why cpufreq_update_util() has just
been called and that can be passed as flags to cpufreq_update_util()
and to the ->func() callback in struct update_util_data. However,
doing that in addition to passing the util and max arguments they
already take would be clumsy, so avoid it.
Instead, use the observation that the schedutil governor is part
of the scheduler proper, so it can access scheduler data directly.
This allows the util and max arguments of cpufreq_update_util()
and the ->func() callback in struct update_util_data to be replaced
with a flags one, but schedutil has to be modified to follow.
Thus make the schedutil governor obtain the CFS utilization
information from the scheduler and use the "RT" and "DL" flags
instead of the special utilization value of ULONG_MAX to track
updates from the RT and DL sched classes. Make it non-modular
too to avoid having to export scheduler variables to modules at
large.
Next, update all of the other users of cpufreq_update_util()
and the ->func() callback in struct update_util_data accordingly.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
This patch adds the exynos5433 compatible string for supporting
the generic cpufreq driver on Exynos5433.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit 09ca4c9b59 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with
frequency table index) changes calc_global_pstate() to use
cpufreq_table index instead of pstate_id.
But in gpstate_timer_handler(), pstate_id was being passed instead
of cpufreq_table index, which caused index_to_pstate() to access
out of bound indices, leading to this crash.
Adding sanity check for index and pstate, to ensure only valid pstate
and index values are returned.
Call Trace:
[c00000078d66b130] [c00000000011d224] __free_irq+0x234/0x360
(unreliable)
[c00000078d66b1c0] [c00000000011d44c] free_irq+0x6c/0xa0
[c00000078d66b1f0] [c00000000006c4f8] opal_event_shutdown+0x88/0xd0
[c00000078d66b230] [c000000000067a4c] opal_shutdown+0x1c/0x90
[c00000078d66b260] [c000000000063a00] pnv_shutdown+0x20/0x40
[c00000078d66b280] [c000000000021538] machine_restart+0x38/0x90
[c0000000078d66b310] [c000000000965ea0] panic+0x284/0x300
[c00000078d66b3a0] [c00000000001f508] die+0x388/0x450
[c00000078d66b430] [c000000000045a50] bad_page_fault+0xd0/0x140
[c00000078d66b4a0] [c000000000008964] handle_page_fault+0x2c/0x30
interrupt: 300 at gpstate_timer_handler+0x150/0x260
LR = gpstate_timer_handler+0x130/0x260
[c00000078d66b7f0] [c000000000132b58] call_timer_fn+0x58/0x1c0
[c00000078d66b880] [c000000000132e20] expire_timers+0x130/0x1d0
[c00000078d66b8f0] [c000000000133068] run_timer_softirq+0x1a8/0x230
[c00000078d66b980] [c0000000000b535c] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x400
[c00000078d66ba70] [c0000000000b5828] irq_exit+0xc8/0x100
[c00000078d66ba90] [c00000000001e214] timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xe0
[c00000078d66bac0] [c0000000000027d0] decrementer_common+0x150/0x180
interrupt: 901 at arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0x90
0] [c000000000106b34] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x90
[c00000078d66be50] [c00000000010708c] cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x460
[c00000078d66bf20] [c00000000003d930] start_secondary+0x330/0x380
[c00000078d66bf90] [c000000000008e6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
Fixes: 09ca4c9b59 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index)
Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Prevent the low-level assembly hibernate code on x86-64 from
referring to __PAGE_OFFSET directly as a symbol which doesn't work
when the kernel identity mapping base is randomized, in which case
__PAGE_OFFSET is a variable (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid selecting CPU_FREQ_STAT by default as the statistics are not
required for proper cpufreq operation (Borislav Petkov).
- Add Skylake-X and Broadwell-X IDs to the intel_pstate's list of
processors where out-of-band (OBB) control of P-states is possible
and if that is in use, intel_pstate should not attempt to manage
P-states (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Drop some unnecessary checks from the wakeup IRQ handling code in
the PM core (Markus Elfring).
- Reduce the number operating performance point (OPP) lookups in
one of the OPP framework's helper functions (Jisheng Zhang).
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Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"A few more fixes and cleanups in the x86-64 low-level hibernation
code, PM core, cpufreq (Kconfig and intel_pstate), and the operating
points framework.
Specifics:
- Prevent the low-level assembly hibernate code on x86-64 from
referring to __PAGE_OFFSET directly as a symbol which doesn't work
when the kernel identity mapping base is randomized, in which case
__PAGE_OFFSET is a variable (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid selecting CPU_FREQ_STAT by default as the statistics are not
required for proper cpufreq operation (Borislav Petkov).
- Add Skylake-X and Broadwell-X IDs to the intel_pstate's list of
processors where out-of-band (OBB) control of P-states is possible
and if that is in use, intel_pstate should not attempt to manage
P-states (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Drop some unnecessary checks from the wakeup IRQ handling code in
the PM core (Markus Elfring).
- Reduce the number operating performance point (OPP) lookups in one
of the OPP framework's helper functions (Jisheng Zhang)"
* tag 'pm-extra-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
x86/power/64: Do not refer to __PAGE_OFFSET from assembly code
cpufreq: Do not default-yes CPU_FREQ_STAT
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add more out-of-band IDs
PM / OPP: optimize dev_pm_opp_set_rate() performance a bit
PM-wakeup: Delete unnecessary checks before three function calls
* pm-sleep:
x86/power/64: Do not refer to __PAGE_OFFSET from assembly code
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: Do not default-yes CPU_FREQ_STAT
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add more out-of-band IDs
* pm-core:
PM-wakeup: Delete unnecessary checks before three function calls
* pm-opp:
PM / OPP: optimize dev_pm_opp_set_rate() performance a bit
CPU frequency transition statistics are not absolutely required for
proper cpufreq operation on the system AFAICT so remove the default-yes
setting in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Driver updates for ARM SoCs.
A slew of changes this release cycle. The reset driver tree, that we merge
through arm-soc for historical reasons, is also sizable this time around.
Among the changes:
- clps711x: Treewide changes to compatible strings, merged here for simplicity.
- Qualcomm: SCM firmware driver cleanups, move to platform driver
- ux500: Major cleanups, removal of old mach-specific infrastructure.
- Atmel external bus memory driver
- Move of brcmstb platform to the rest of bcm
- PMC driver updates for tegra, various fixes and improvements
- Samsung platform driver updates to support 64-bit Exynos platforms
- Reset controller cleanups moving to devm_reset_controller_register() APIs
- Reset controller driver for Amlogic Meson
- Reset controller driver for Hisilicon hi6220
- ARM SCPI power domain support
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Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Olof Johansson:
"Driver updates for ARM SoCs.
A slew of changes this release cycle. The reset driver tree, that we
merge through arm-soc for historical reasons, is also sizable this
time around.
Among the changes:
- clps711x: Treewide changes to compatible strings, merged here for simplicity.
- Qualcomm: SCM firmware driver cleanups, move to platform driver
- ux500: Major cleanups, removal of old mach-specific infrastructure.
- Atmel external bus memory driver
- Move of brcmstb platform to the rest of bcm
- PMC driver updates for tegra, various fixes and improvements
- Samsung platform driver updates to support 64-bit Exynos platforms
- Reset controller cleanups moving to devm_reset_controller_register() APIs
- Reset controller driver for Amlogic Meson
- Reset controller driver for Hisilicon hi6220
- ARM SCPI power domain support"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (100 commits)
ARM: ux500: consolidate base platform files
ARM: ux500: move soc_id driver to drivers/soc
ARM: ux500: call ux500_setup_id later
ARM: ux500: consolidate soc_device code in id.c
ARM: ux500: remove cpu_is_u* helpers
ARM: ux500: use CLK_OF_DECLARE()
ARM: ux500: move l2x0 init to .init_irq
mfd: db8500 stop passing around platform data
ASoC: ab8500-codec: remove platform data based probe
ARM: ux500: move ab8500_regulator_plat_data into driver
ARM: ux500: remove unused regulator data
soc: raspberrypi-power: add CONFIG_OF dependency
firmware: scpi: add CONFIG_OF dependency
video: clps711x-fb: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
input: clps711x-keypad: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
pwm: clps711x: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
serial: clps711x: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
irqchip: clps711x: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
clocksource: clps711x: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
clk: clps711x: Changing the compatibility string to match with the smallest supported chip
...
Add Skylake-X and Broadwell-X IDs for out-of-band (OBB) control of
P-States.
For these processors, if MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT BIT(8) == 1, then the
Intel P-State driver should exit as OS can't control P-States.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw : Subject/changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Rework the cpufreq governor interface to make it more straightforward
and modify the conservative governor to avoid using transition
notifications (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of frequency tables by the cpufreq core to make
it more efficient (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify the schedutil governor to reduce the number of wakeups it
causes to occur in cases when the CPU frequency doesn't need to be
changed (Steve Muckle, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix some minor issues and clean up code in the cpufreq core and
governors (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Add Intel Broxton support to the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Fix problems related to the config TDP feature and to the validity
of the MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT register in intel_pstate (Jan Kiszka,
Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Make intel_pstate update the cpu_frequency tracepoint even if
the frequency doesn't change to avoid confusing powertop (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up the usage of __init/__initdata in intel_pstate, mark some
of its internal variables as __read_mostly and drop an unused
structure element from it (Jisheng Zhang, Carsten Emde).
- Clean up the usage of some duplicate MSR symbols in intel_pstate
and turbostat (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Update/fix the powernv, s3c24xx and mvebu cpufreq drivers (Akshay
Adiga, Viresh Kumar, Ben Dooks).
- Fix a regression (introduced during the 4.5 cycle) in the
pcc-cpufreq driver by reverting the problematic commit (Andreas
Herrmann).
- Add support for Intel Denverton to intel_idle, clean up Broxton
support in it and make it explicitly non-modular (Jacob Pan,
Jan Beulich, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add support for Denverton and Ivy Bridge server to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and make it more careful about the handing
of MSRs that may not be present (Jacob Pan, Xiaolong Wang).
- Fix resume from hibernation on x86-64 by making the CPU offline
during resume avoid using MONITOR/MWAIT in the "play dead" loop
which may lead to an inadvertent "revival" of a "dead" CPU and
a page fault leading to a kernel crash from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make memory management during resume from hibernation more
straightforward (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add debug features that should help to detect problems related
to hibernation and resume from it (Rafael Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- Clean up hibernation core somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent KASAN from instrumenting the hibernation core which leads
to large numbers of false-positives from it (James Morse).
- Prevent PM (hibernate and suspend) notifiers from being called
during the cleanup phase if they have not been called during the
corresponding preparation phase which is possible if one of the
other notifiers returns an error at that time (Lianwei Wang).
- Improve suspend-related debug printout in the tasks freezer and
clean up suspend-related console handling (Roger Lu, Borislav
Petkov).
- Update the AnalyzeSuspend script in the kernel sources to
version 4.2 (Todd Brandt).
- Modify the generic power domains framework to make it handle
system suspend/resume better (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the runtime PM framework avoid resuming devices synchronously
when user space changes the runtime PM settings for them and
improve its error reporting (Rafael Wysocki, Linus Walleij).
- Fix error paths in devfreq drivers (exynos, exynos-ppmu, exynos-bus)
and in the core, make some devfreq code explicitly non-modular and
change some of it into tristate (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz,
Peter Chen, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add DT support to the generic PM clocks management code and make
it export some more symbols (Jon Hunter, Paul Gortmaker).
- Make the PCI PM core code slightly more robust against possible
driver errors (Andy Shevchenko).
- Make it possible to change DESTDIR and PREFIX in turbostat
(Andy Shevchenko).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Again, the majority of changes go into the cpufreq subsystem, but
there are no big features this time. The cpufreq changes that stand
out somewhat are the governor interface rework and improvements
related to the handling of frequency tables. Apart from those, there
are fixes and new device/CPU IDs in drivers, cleanups and an
improvement of the new schedutil governor.
Next, there are some changes in the hibernation core, including a fix
for a nasty problem related to the MONITOR/MWAIT usage by CPU offline
during resume from hibernation, a few core improvements related to
memory management during resume, a couple of additional debug features
and cleanups.
Finally, we have some fixes and cleanups in the devfreq subsystem,
generic power domains framework improvements related to system
suspend/resume, support for some new chips in intel_idle and in the
power capping RAPL driver, a new version of the AnalyzeSuspend utility
and some assorted fixes and cleanups.
Specifics:
- Rework the cpufreq governor interface to make it more
straightforward and modify the conservative governor to avoid using
transition notifications (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of frequency tables by the cpufreq core to make
it more efficient (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify the schedutil governor to reduce the number of wakeups it
causes to occur in cases when the CPU frequency doesn't need to be
changed (Steve Muckle, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix some minor issues and clean up code in the cpufreq core and
governors (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Add Intel Broxton support to the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Fix problems related to the config TDP feature and to the validity
of the MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT register in intel_pstate (Jan Kiszka,
Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Make intel_pstate update the cpu_frequency tracepoint even if the
frequency doesn't change to avoid confusing powertop (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up the usage of __init/__initdata in intel_pstate, mark some
of its internal variables as __read_mostly and drop an unused
structure element from it (Jisheng Zhang, Carsten Emde).
- Clean up the usage of some duplicate MSR symbols in intel_pstate
and turbostat (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Update/fix the powernv, s3c24xx and mvebu cpufreq drivers (Akshay
Adiga, Viresh Kumar, Ben Dooks).
- Fix a regression (introduced during the 4.5 cycle) in the
pcc-cpufreq driver by reverting the problematic commit (Andreas
Herrmann).
- Add support for Intel Denverton to intel_idle, clean up Broxton
support in it and make it explicitly non-modular (Jacob Pan, Jan
Beulich, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add support for Denverton and Ivy Bridge server to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and make it more careful about the handing of
MSRs that may not be present (Jacob Pan, Xiaolong Wang).
- Fix resume from hibernation on x86-64 by making the CPU offline
during resume avoid using MONITOR/MWAIT in the "play dead" loop
which may lead to an inadvertent "revival" of a "dead" CPU and a
page fault leading to a kernel crash from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make memory management during resume from hibernation more
straightforward (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add debug features that should help to detect problems related to
hibernation and resume from it (Rafael Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- Clean up hibernation core somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent KASAN from instrumenting the hibernation core which leads
to large numbers of false-positives from it (James Morse).
- Prevent PM (hibernate and suspend) notifiers from being called
during the cleanup phase if they have not been called during the
corresponding preparation phase which is possible if one of the
other notifiers returns an error at that time (Lianwei Wang).
- Improve suspend-related debug printout in the tasks freezer and
clean up suspend-related console handling (Roger Lu, Borislav
Petkov).
- Update the AnalyzeSuspend script in the kernel sources to version
4.2 (Todd Brandt).
- Modify the generic power domains framework to make it handle system
suspend/resume better (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the runtime PM framework avoid resuming devices synchronously
when user space changes the runtime PM settings for them and
improve its error reporting (Rafael Wysocki, Linus Walleij).
- Fix error paths in devfreq drivers (exynos, exynos-ppmu,
exynos-bus) and in the core, make some devfreq code explicitly
non-modular and change some of it into tristate (Bartlomiej
Zolnierkiewicz, Peter Chen, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add DT support to the generic PM clocks management code and make it
export some more symbols (Jon Hunter, Paul Gortmaker).
- Make the PCI PM core code slightly more robust against possible
driver errors (Andy Shevchenko).
- Make it possible to change DESTDIR and PREFIX in turbostat (Andy
Shevchenko)"
* tag 'pm-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits)
Revert "cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: update default value of cpuinfo_transition_latency"
PM / hibernate: Introduce test_resume mode for hibernation
cpufreq: export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: Disallow ->resolve_freq() for drivers providing ->target_index()
PCI / PM: check all fields in pci_set_platform_pm()
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: use cached frequency mapping when possible
cpufreq: schedutil: map raw required frequency to driver frequency
cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check cpuid for MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT
intel_pstate: Update cpu_frequency tracepoint every time
cpufreq: intel_pstate: clean remnant struct element
PM / tools: scripts: AnalyzeSuspend v4.2
x86 / hibernate: Use hlt_play_dead() when resuming from hibernation
cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index
intel_pstate: Fix MSR_CONFIG_TDP_x addressing in core_get_max_pstate()
PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restoration
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in __register_nosave_region()
PM / hibernate: Clean up comments in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Clean up function headers in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in hibernate_setup()
...
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides the following changes:
- The rework of the timer wheel which addresses the shortcomings of
the current wheel (cascading, slow search for next expiring timer,
etc). That's the first major change of the wheel in almost 20
years since Finn implemted it.
- A large overhaul of the clocksource drivers init functions to
consolidate the Device Tree initialization
- Some more Y2038 updates
- A capability fix for timerfd
- Yet another clock chip driver
- The usual pile of updates, comment improvements all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (130 commits)
tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle enter
clockevents: Make clockevents_subsys static
clocksource/drivers/time-armada-370-xp: Fix return value check
timers: Implement optimization for same expiry time in mod_timer()
timers: Split out index calculation
timers: Only wake softirq if necessary
timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible
timers/nohz: Remove pointless tick_nohz_kick_tick() function
timers: Optimize collect_expired_timers() for NOHZ
timers: Move __run_timers() function
timers: Remove set_timer_slack() leftovers
timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel
timers: Reduce the CPU index space to 256k
timers: Give a few structs and members proper names
hlist: Add hlist_is_singular_node() helper
signals: Use hrtimer for sigtimedwait()
timers: Remove the deprecated mod_timer_pinned() API
timers, net/ipv4/inet: Initialize connection request timers as pinned
timers, drivers/tty/mips_ejtag: Initialize the poll timer as pinned
timers, drivers/tty/metag_da: Initialize the poll timer as pinned
...
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Intel-SoC enhancements (Andy Shevchenko)
- Intel CPU symbolic model definition rework (Dave Hansen)
- ... other misc changes"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
x86/sfi: Enable enumeration of SD devices
x86/pci: Use MRFLD abbreviation for Merrifield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Make vertical indentation consistent
x86/platform/intel-mid: Mark regulators explicitly defined
x86/platform/intel-mid: Rename mrfl.c to mrfld.c
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable spidev on Intel Edison boards
x86/platform/intel-mid: Extend PWRMU to support Penwell
x86/pci, x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Remove duplicate power off code
x86/platform/intel-mid: Add pinctrl for Intel Merrifield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable GPIO expanders on Edison
x86/platform/intel-mid: Add Power Management Unit driver
x86/platform/atom/punit: Enable support for Merrifield
x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Rework IRQ0 workaround
x86, thermal: Clean up and fix CPU model detection for intel_soc_dts_thermal
x86, mmc: Use Intel family name macros for mmc driver
x86/intel_telemetry: Use Intel family name macros for telemetry driver
x86/acpi/lss: Use Intel family name macros for the acpi_lpss driver
x86/cpufreq: Use Intel family name macros for the intel_pstate cpufreq driver
x86/platform: Use new Intel model number macros
x86/intel_idle: Use Intel family macros for intel_idle
...
This reverts commit 790d849bf8.
Using a v4.7-rc7 kernel on a HP ProLiant triggered following messages
pcc-cpufreq: (v1.10.00) driver loaded with frequency limits: 1200 MHz, 2800 MHz
cpufreq: ondemand governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to performance governor
The last line was shown for each CPU in the system.
Testing v4.5 (where commit 790d849b was integrated) triggered
similar messages. Same behaviour on a 2nd HP Proliant system.
So commit 790d849bf (cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: update default value of
cpuinfo_transition_latency) causes the system to use performance
governor which, I guess, was not the intention of the patch.
Enabling debug output in pcc-cpufreq provides following verbose output:
pcc-cpufreq: (v1.10.00) driver loaded with frequency limits: 1200 MHz, 2800 MHz
pcc_get_offset: for CPU 0: pcc_cpu_data input_offset: 0x44, pcc_cpu_data output_offset: 0x48
init: policy->max is 2800000, policy->min is 1200000
get: get_freq for CPU 0
get: SUCCESS: (virtual) output_offset for cpu 0 is 0xffffc9000d7c0048, contains a value of: 0xff06. Speed is: 168000 MHz
cpufreq: ondemand governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to performance governor
target: CPU 0 should go to target freq: 2800000 (virtual) input_offset is 0xffffc9000d7c0044
target: was SUCCESSFUL for cpu 0
I am asking to revert 790d849bf to re-enable usage of ondemand
governor with pcc-cpufreq.
Fixes: 790d849bf (cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: update default value of cpuinfo_transition_latency)
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.5+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() since governors may be compiled as
modules.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The handlers provided by cpufreq core are sufficient for resolving the
frequency for drivers providing ->target_index(), as the core already
has the frequency table and so ->resolve_freq() isn't required for such
platforms.
This patch disallows drivers with ->target_index() callback to use the
->resolve_freq() callback.
Also, it fixes a potential kernel crash for drivers providing ->target()
but no ->resolve_freq().
Fixes: e3c0623608 "cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()"
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
A call to cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq will cache the mapping from
the desired target frequency to the frequency table index. If there
is a mapping for the desired target frequency then use it instead of
looking up the mapping again.
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cpufreq governors may need to know what a particular target frequency
maps to in the driver without necessarily wanting to set the frequency.
Support this operation via a new cpufreq API,
cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(). This API returns the lowest driver
frequency equal or greater than the target frequency
(CPUFREQ_RELATION_L), subject to any policy (min/max) or driver
limitations. The mapping is also cached in the policy so that a
subsequent fast_switch operation can avoid repeating the same lookup.
The API will call a new cpufreq driver callback, resolve_freq(), if it
has been registered by the driver. Otherwise the frequency is resolved
via cpufreq_frequency_table_target(). Rather than require ->target()
style drivers to provide a resolve_freq() callback it is left to the
caller to ensure that the driver implements this callback if necessary
to use cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq().
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The MSR MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT is valid only when CPUID.06H:EAX[8] = 1, so
check for feature before accessing this MSR.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently, intel_pstate only updates the cpu_frequency tracepoint
if the new P-state to set is different from the current one, but
that causes powertop to report 100% idle on an 100% loaded system
sometimes.
Prevent that from happening by updating the cpu_frequency tracepoint
every time intel_pstate_update_pstate() is called.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>-
When I was working with the Intel P state driver I came across a
remnant struct element that is no longer needed after the function
intel_pstate_calc_freq() was retired.
Signed-off-by: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Refactoring code to use frequency table index instead of pstate_id.
This abstraction will make the code independent of the pstate values.
- No functional changes
- The highest frequency is at frequency table index 0 and the frequency
decreases as the index increases.
- Macros pstates_to_idx() and idx_to_pstate() can be used for conversion
between pstate_id and index.
- powernv_pstate_info now contains frequency table index to min, max and
nominal frequency (instead of pstate_ids)
- global_pstate_info new stores index values instead pstate ids.
- variables renamed as *_idx which now store index instead of pstate
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If MSR_CONFIG_TDP_CONTROL is locked, we currently try to address some
MSR 0x80000648 or so. Mask out the relevant level bits 0 and 1.
Found while running over the Jailhouse hypervisor which became upset
about this strange MSR index.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Replace MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT with MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pinned timers must carry the pinned attribute in the timer structure
itself, so convert the code to the new API.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160704094341.297014487@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch migrates few users of cpufreq tables to the new helpers
that work on sorted freq-tables.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpufreq drivers aren't required to provide a sorted frequency table
today, and even the ones which provide a sorted table aren't handled
efficiently by cpufreq core.
This patch adds infrastructure to verify if the freq-table provided by
the drivers is sorted or not, and use efficient helpers if they are
sorted.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Both callers of cpufreq_update_current_freq(), cpufreq_update_policy()
and cpufreq_start_governor(), check cpufreq_suspended before calling
that function, so drop the redundant cpufreq_suspended check from it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
