Currently, we support set names of up to 16 bytes, get this aligned
with the maximum length we can use in ipset to make it easier when
considering migration to nf_tables.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Parse flags and pass them to the set via ->deactivate() to check if we
remove the right element from the intervals.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This function parses the set element flags, thus, we can reuse the same
handling when deleting elements.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area.
A temporary version (nla_put_be64_32bit()) is added for nla_put_net64().
This function is removed in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
User data is stored at after 'nft_set_ops' private data into 'data[]'
flexible array. The field 'udata' points to user data and 'udlen' stores
its length.
Add new flag NFTA_SET_USERDATA.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Falgueras García <carlosfg@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following sequence inside a batch, although not very useful, is
valid:
add table foo
...
delete table foo
This may be generated by some robot while applying some incremental
upgrade, so remove the defensive checks against this.
This patch keeps the check on the get/dump path by now, we have to
replace the inactive flag by introducing object generations.
Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the netdevice is destroyed, the resources that are attached should
be released too as they belong to the device that is now gone.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We have to release the existing objects on netns removal otherwise we
leak them. Chains are unregistered in first place to make sure no
packets are walking on our rules and sets anymore.
The object release happens by when we unregister the family via
nft_release_afinfo() which is called from nft_unregister_afinfo() from
the corresponding __net_exit path in every family.
Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains the first batch of Netfilter updates for
the upcoming 4.5 kernel. This batch contains userspace netfilter header
compilation fixes, support for packet mangling in nf_tables, the new
tracing infrastructure for nf_tables and cgroup2 support for iptables.
More specifically, they are:
1) Two patches to include dependencies in our netfilter userspace
headers to resolve compilation problems, from Mikko Rapeli.
2) Four comestic cleanup patches for the ebtables codebase, from Ian Morris.
3) Remove duplicate include in the netfilter reject infrastructure,
from Stephen Hemminger.
4) Two patches to simplify the netfilter defragmentation code for IPv6,
patch from Florian Westphal.
5) Fix root ownership of /proc/net netfilter for unpriviledged net
namespaces, from Philip Whineray.
6) Get rid of unused fields in struct nft_pktinfo, from Florian Westphal.
7) Add mangling support to our nf_tables payload expression, from
Patrick McHardy.
8) Introduce a new netlink-based tracing infrastructure for nf_tables,
from Florian Westphal.
9) Change setter functions in nfnetlink_log to be void, from
Rami Rosen.
10) Add netns support to the cttimeout infrastructure.
11) Add cgroup2 support to iptables, from Tejun Heo.
12) Introduce nfnl_dereference_protected() in nfnetlink, from Florian.
13) Add support for mangling pkttype in the nf_tables meta expression,
also from Florian.
BTW, I need that you pull net into net-next, I have another batch that
requires changes that I don't yet see in net.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we use 'nft -f' to submit rules, it will build multiple rules into
one netlink skb to send to kernel, kernel will process them one by one.
meanwhile, it add the trans into commit_list to record every commit.
if one of them's return value is -EAGAIN, status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY
will be marked. after all the process is done. it will roll back all the
commits.
now kernel use list_add_tail to add trans to commit, and use
list_for_each_entry_safe to roll back. which means the order of adding
and rollback is the same. that will cause some cases cannot work well,
even trigger call trace, like:
1. add a set into table foo [return -EAGAIN]:
commit_list = 'add set trans'
2. del foo:
commit_list = 'add set trans' -> 'del set trans' -> 'del tab trans'
then nf_tables_abort will be called to roll back:
firstly process 'add set trans':
case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
trans->ctx.table->use--;
list_del_rcu(&nft_trans_set(trans)->list);
it will del the set from the table foo, but it has removed when del
table foo [step 2], then the kernel will panic.
the right order of rollback should be:
'del tab trans' -> 'del set trans' -> 'add set trans'.
which is opposite with commit_list order.
so fix it by rolling back commits with reverse order in nf_tables_abort.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pass the net pointer to the call_batch callback functions so we can skip
recurrent lookups.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
nft monitor mode can then decode and display this trace data.
Parts of LL/Network/Transport headers are provided as separate
attributes.
Otherwise, printing IP address data becomes virtually impossible
for userspace since in the case of the netdev family we really don't
want userspace to have to know all the possible link layer types
and/or sizes just to display/print an ip address.
We also don't want userspace to have to follow ipv6 header chains
to get the s/dport info, the kernel already did this work for us.
To avoid bloating nft_do_chain all data required for tracing is
encapsulated in nft_traceinfo.
The structure is initialized unconditionally(!) for each nft_do_chain
invocation.
This unconditionall call will be moved under a static key in a
followup patch.
With lots of help from Patrick McHardy and Pablo Neira.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
since commit 8405a8fff3 ("netfilter: nf_qeueue: Drop queue entries on
nf_unregister_hook") all pending queued entries are discarded.
So we can simply remove all of the owner handling -- when module is
removed it also needs to unregister all its hooks.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
- Register the nftables chains in the network namespace that they need
to run in.
- Remove the hacks that stopped chains running in the wrong network
namespace.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case the net_device is gone, we have to unregister the hooks and put back
the reference on the net_device object. Once it comes back, register them
again. This also covers the device rename case.
This patch also adds a new flag to indicate that the basechain is disabled, so
their hooks are not registered. This flag is used by the netdev family to
handle the case where the net_device object is gone. Currently this flag is not
exposed to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The device is part of the hook configuration, so instead of a global
configuration per table, set it to each of the basechain that we create.
This patch reworks ebddf1a8d7 ("netfilter: nf_tables: allow to bind table to
net_device").
Note that this adds a dev_name field in the nft_base_chain structure which is
required the netdev notification subscription that follows up in a patch to
handle gone net_devices.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are:
1) default CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS to y for easier compile-testing of all
options.
2) Allow to bind a table to net_device. This introduces the internal
NFT_AF_NEEDS_DEV flag to perform a mandatory check for this binding.
This is required by the next patch.
3) Add the 'netdev' table family, this new table allows you to create ingress
filter basechains. This provides access to the existing nf_tables features
from ingress.
4) Kill unused argument from compat_find_calc_{match,target} in ip_tables
and ip6_tables, from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the internal NFT_AF_NEEDS_DEV flag to indicate that you must
attach this table to a net_device.
This change is required by the follow up patch that introduces the new netdev
table.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The values 0x00000000-0xfffffeff are reserved for userspace datatype. When,
deleting set elements with maps, a bogus warning is triggered.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11133 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4481 nft_data_uninit+0x35/0x40 [nf_tables]()
This fixes the check accordingly to enum definition in
include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
Fixes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1013
Signed-off-by: Mirek Kratochvil <exa.exa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFT_JUMP/GOTO erronously sets length to sizeof(void *).
We then allocate insufficient memory when such element is added to a vmap.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a set flag to indicate that the set is used as a state table and
contains expressions for evaluation. This operation is mutually
exclusive with the mapping operation, so sets specifying both are
rejected. The lookup expression also rejects binding to state tables
since it only deals with loopup and map operations.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Preparation to attach expressions to set elements: add a set extension
type to hold an expression and dump the expression information with the
set element.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add helper functions for initializing, cloning, dumping and destroying
a single expression that is not part of a rule.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch changes sets to support variable sized set element keys / data
up to 64 bytes each by using variable sized set extensions. This allows
to use concatenations with bigger data items suchs as IPv6 addresses.
As a side effect, small keys/data now don't require the full 16 bytes
of struct nft_data anymore but just the space they need.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a size argument to nft_data_init() and pass in the available space.
This will be used by the following patches to support variable sized
set element data.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Switch the nf_tables registers from 128 bit addressing to 32 bit
addressing to support so called concatenations, where multiple values
can be concatenated over multiple registers for O(1) exact matches of
multiple dimensions using sets.
The old register values are mapped to areas of 128 bits for compatibility.
When dumping register numbers, values are expressed using the old values
if they refer to the beginning of a 128 bit area for compatibility.
To support concatenations, register loads of less than a full 32 bit
value need to be padded. This mainly affects the payload and exthdr
expressions, which both unconditionally zero the last word before
copying the data.
Userspace fully passes the testsuite using both old and new register
addressing.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add helper functions to parse and dump register values in netlink attributes.
These helpers will later be changed to take care of translation between the
old 128 bit and the new 32 bit register numbers.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Change nft_validate_input_register() to not only validate the input
register number, but also the length of the load, and rename it to
nft_validate_register_load() to reflect that change.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All users of nft_validate_register_store() first invoke
nft_validate_output_register(). There is in fact no use for using it
on its own, so simplify the code by folding the functionality into
nft_validate_register_store() and kill it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In preparation of validating the length of a register store, use
nft_validate_register_store() in nft_lookup instead of open coding the
validation.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The existing name is ambiguous, data is loaded as well when we read from
a register. Rename to nft_validate_register_store() for clarity and
consistency with the upcoming patch to introduce its counterpart,
nft_validate_register_load().
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For values spanning multiple registers, we need to validate that enough
space is available from the destination register onwards. Add a len
argument to nft_validate_data_load() and consolidate the existing length
validations in preparation of that.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add an userdata set extension and allow the user to attach arbitrary
data to set elements. This is intended to hold TLV encoded data like
comments or DNS annotations that have no meaning to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a new "dynset" expression for dynamic set updates.
A new set op ->update() is added which, for non existant elements,
invokes an initialization callback and inserts the new element.
For both new or existing elements the extenstion pointer is returned
to the caller to optionally perform timer updates or other actions.
Element removal is not supported so far, however that seems to be a
rather exotic need and can be added later on.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently a set binding is assumed to be related to a lookup and, in
case of maps, a data load.
In order to use bindings for set updates, the loop detection checks
must be restricted to map operations only. Add a flags member to the
binding struct to hold the set "action" flags such as NFT_SET_MAP,
and perform loop detection based on these.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use atomic operations for the element count to avoid races with async
updates.
To properly handle the transactional semantics during netlink updates,
deleted but not yet committed elements are accounted for seperately and
are treated as being already removed. This means for the duration of
a netlink transaction, the limit might be exceeded by the amount of
elements deleted. Set implementations must be prepared to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The NFT_SET_TIMEOUT flag is ignore in nft_select_set_ops, which may
lead to selection of a set implementation that doesn't actually
support timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
GC is expected to happen asynchrously to the netlink interface. In the
netlink path, both insertion and removal of elements consist of two
steps, insertion followed by activation or deactivation followed by
removal, during which the element must not be freed by GC.
The synchronization helpers use an unused bit in the genmask field to
atomically mark an element as "busy", meaning it is either currently
being handled through the netlink API or by GC.
Elements being processed by GC will never survive, netlink will simply
ignore them. Elements being currently processed through netlink will be
skipped by GC and reprocessed during the next run.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add helpers for GC batch destruction: since element destruction needs
a RCU grace period for all set implementations, add some helper functions
for asynchronous batch destruction. Elements are collected in a batch
structure, which is asynchronously released using RCU once its full.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add API support for set element timeouts. Elements can have a individual
timeout value specified, overriding the sets' default.
Two new extension types are used for timeouts - the timeout value and
the expiration time. The timeout value only exists if it differs from
the default value.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add set timeout support to the netlink API. Sets with timeout support
enabled can have a default timeout value and garbage collection interval
specified.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Set elements are the last object type not supporting transaction support.
Implement similar to the existing rule transactions:
The global transaction counter keeps track of two generations, current
and next. Each element contains a bitmask specifying in which generations
it is inactive.
New elements start out as inactive in the current generation and active
in the next. On commit, the previous next generation becomes the current
generation and the element becomes active. The bitmask is then cleared
to indicate that the element is active in all future generations. If the
transaction is aborted, the element is removed from the set before it
becomes active.
When removing an element, it gets marked as inactive in the next generation.
On commit the next generation becomes active and the therefor the element
inactive. It is then taken out of then set and released. On abort, the
element is marked as active for the next generation again.
Lookups ignore elements not active in the current generation.
The current set types (hash/rbtree) both use a field in the extension area
to store the generation mask. This (currently) does not require any
additional memory since we have some free space in there.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add some helper functions for building the genmask as preparation for
set transactions.
Also add a little documentation how this stuff actually works.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With the conversion to set extensions, it is now possible to consolidate
the different set element destruction functions.
The set implementations' ->remove() functions are changed to only take
the element out of their internal data structures. Elements will be freed
in a batched fashion after the global transaction's completion RCU grace
period.
This reduces the amount of grace periods required for nft_hash from N
to zero additional ones, additionally this guarantees that the set
elements' extensions of all implementations can be used under RCU
protection.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The set implementations' private struct will only contain the elements
needed to maintain the search structure, all other elements are moved
to the set extensions.
Element allocation and initialization is performed centrally by
nf_tables_api instead of by the different set implementations'
->insert() functions. A new "elemsize" member in the set ops specifies
the amount of memory to reserve for internal usage. Destruction
will also be moved out of the set implementations by a following patch.
Except for element allocation, the patch is a simple conversion to
using data from the extension area.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add simple set extension infrastructure for maintaining variable sized
and optional per element data.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>