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391 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yan, Zheng 0ca1f7ceb1 Btrfs: Update metadata reservation for delayed allocation
Introduce metadata reservation context for delayed allocation
and update various related functions.

This patch also introduces EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC control bit for
set/clear_extent_bit. It tells set/clear_bit_hook whether they
are processing the first extent_state with EXTENT_DELALLOC bit
set. This change is important if set/clear_extent_bit involves
multiple extent_state.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:51 -04:00
Yan, Zheng a22285a6a3 Btrfs: Integrate metadata reservation with start_transaction
Besides simplify the code, this change makes sure all metadata
reservation for normal metadata operations are released after
committing transaction.

Changes since V1:

Add code that check if unlink and rmdir will free space.

Add ENOSPC handling for clone ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:50 -04:00
Yan, Zheng f0486c68e4 Btrfs: Introduce contexts for metadata reservation
Introducing metadata reseravtion contexts has two major advantages.
First, it makes metadata reseravtion more traceable. Second, it can
reclaim freed space and re-add them to the itself after transaction
committed.

Besides add btrfs_block_rsv structure and related helper functions,
This patch contains following changes:

Move code that decides if freed tree block should be pinned into
btrfs_free_tree_block().

Make space accounting more accurate, mainly for handling read only
block groups.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:50 -04:00
Yan, Zheng 5da9d01b66 Btrfs: Shrink delay allocated space in a synchronized
Shrink delayed allocation space in a synchronized manner is more
controllable than flushing all delay allocated space in an async
thread.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:48 -04:00
Yan, Zheng 424499dbd0 Btrfs: Kill allocate_wait in space_info
We already have fs_info->chunk_mutex to avoid concurrent
chunk creation.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:48 -04:00
Yan, Zheng b742bb82f1 Btrfs: Link block groups of different raid types
The size of reserved space is stored in space_info. If block groups
of different raid types are linked to separate space_info, changing
allocation profile will corrupt reserved space accounting.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-05-25 10:34:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d6cf853d4d Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: make sure the chunk allocator doesn't create zero length chunks
  Btrfs: fix data enospc check overflow
2010-04-12 18:37:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 795d580bae Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: add check for changed leaves in setup_leaf_for_split
  Btrfs: create snapshot references in same commit as snapshot
  Btrfs: fix small race with delalloc flushing waitqueue's
  Btrfs: use add_to_page_cache_lru, use __page_cache_alloc
  Btrfs: fix chunk allocate size calculation
  Btrfs: kill max_extent mount option
  Btrfs: fail to mount if we have problems reading the block groups
  Btrfs: check btrfs_get_extent return for IS_ERR()
  Btrfs: handle kmalloc() failure in inode lookup ioctl
  Btrfs: dereferencing freed memory
  Btrfs: Simplify num_stripes's calculation logical for __btrfs_alloc_chunk()
  Btrfs: Add error handle for btrfs_search_slot() in btrfs_read_chunk_tree()
  Btrfs: Remove unnecessary finish_wait() in wait_current_trans()
  Btrfs: add NULL check for do_walk_down()
  Btrfs: remove duplicate include in ioctl.c

Fix trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/compression.c due to slab.h include
cleanups.
2010-04-05 13:21:15 -07:00
Josef Bacik ab6e24103c Btrfs: fix data enospc check overflow
Because we account for reserved space we get from the allocator before we
actually account for allocating delalloc space, we can have a small window where
the amount of "used" space in a space_info is more than the total amount of
space in the space_info.  This will cause a overflow in our check, so it will
seem like we have _tons_ of free space, and we'll allow reservations to occur
that will end up larger than the amount of space we have.  I've seen users
report ENOSPC panic's in cow_file_range a few times recently, so I tried to
reproduce this problem and found I could reproduce it if I ran one of my tests
in a loop for like 20 minutes.  With this patch my test ran all night without
issues.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-04-05 16:04:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik b5cb160084 Btrfs: fix small race with delalloc flushing waitqueue's
Everytime we start a new flushing thread, we init the waitqueue if there isn't a
flushing thread running.  The problem with this is we check
space_info->flushing, which we clear right before doing a wake_up on the
flushing waitqueue, which causes problems if we init the waitqueue in the middle
of clearing the flushing flagh and calling wake_up.  This is hard to hit, but
the code is wrong anyway, so init the flushing/allocating waitqueue when
creating the space info and let it be.  I haven't seen the panic since I've been
using this patch.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-04-05 14:42:00 -04:00
Josef Bacik 287a0ab91d Btrfs: kill max_extent mount option
As Yan pointed out, theres not much reason for all this complicated math to
account for file extents being split up into max_extent chunks, since they are
likely to all end up in the same leaf anyway.  Since there isn't much reason to
use max_extent, just remove the option altogether so we have one less thing we
need to test.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-03-30 21:19:09 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1b1d1f6625 Btrfs: fail to mount if we have problems reading the block groups
We don't actually check the return value of btrfs_read_block_groups, so we can
possibly succeed to mount, but then fail to say read the superblock xattr for
selinux which will cause the vfs code to deactivate the super.

This is a problem because in find_free_extent we just assume that we
will find the right space_info for the allocation we want.  But if we
failed to read the block groups, we won't have setup any space_info's,
and we'll hit a NULL pointer deref in find_free_extent.

This patch fixes that problem by checking the return value of
btrfs_read_block_groups, and failing out properly.  I've also added a
check in find_free_extent so if for some reason we don't find an
appropriate space_info, we just return -ENOSPC.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-03-30 21:19:09 -04:00
Miao Xie 90d2c51dbb Btrfs: add NULL check for do_walk_down()
btrfs_find_create_tree_block() may return NULL, so we must check the returned
value, or we will access a NULL pointer.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-03-30 21:19:08 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Josef Bacik 2ac55d41b5 Btrfs: cache the extent state everywhere we possibly can V2
This patch just goes through and fixes everybody that does

lock_extent()
blah
unlock_extent()

to use

lock_extent_bits()
blah
unlock_extent_cached()

and pass around a extent_state so we only have to do the searches once per
function.  This gives me about a 3 mb/s boots on my random write test.  I have
not converted some things, like the relocation and ioctl's, since they aren't
heavily used and the relocation stuff is in the middle of being re-written.  I
also changed the clear_extent_bit() to only unset the cached state if we are
clearing EXTENT_LOCKED and related stuff, so we can do things like this

lock_extent_bits()
clear delalloc bits
unlock_extent_cached()

without losing our cached state.  I tested this thoroughly and turned on
LEAK_DEBUG to make sure we weren't leaking extent states, everything worked out
fine.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-03-15 11:00:13 -04:00
Yan, Zheng 7a7965f83e Btrfs: Fix oopsen when dropping empty tree.
When dropping a empty tree, walk_down_tree() skips checking
extent information for the tree root. This will triggers a
BUG_ON in walk_up_proc().

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-02-04 11:31:45 -05:00
Josef Bacik 11dfe35a01 Btrfs: fix possible panic on unmount
We can race with the unmount of an fs and the stopping of a kthread where we
will free the block group before we're done using it.  The reason for this is
because we do not hold a reference on the block group while its caching, since
the allocator drops its reference once it exits or moves on to the next block
group.  This patch fixes the problem by taking a reference to the block group
before we start caching and dropping it when we're done to make sure all
accesses to the block group are safe.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2010-01-17 20:40:30 -05:00
Josef Bacik 83d3c9696f Btrfs: make metadata chunks smaller
This patch makes us a bit less zealous about making sure we have enough free
metadata space by pearing down the size of new metadata chunks to 256mb instead
of 1gb.  Also, we used to try an allocate metadata chunks when allocating data,
but that sort of thing is done elsewhere now so we can just remove it.  With my
-ENOSPC test I used to have 3gb reserved for metadata out of 75gb, now I have
1.7gb.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-12-17 12:33:38 -05:00
Yan, Zheng 06b2331f83 Btrfs: don't add extent 0 to the free space cache v2
If block group 0 is completely free, btrfs_read_block_groups will
add extent [0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) to the free space cache.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-12-17 12:33:36 -05:00
Yan, Zheng 86b9f2eca5 Btrfs: Fix per root used space accounting
The bytes_used field in root item was originally planned to
trace the amount of used data and tree blocks. But it never
worked right since we can't trace freeing of data accurately.
This patch changes it to only trace the amount of tree blocks.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-12-17 12:33:35 -05:00
Yan, Zheng 24bbcf0442 Btrfs: Add delayed iput
iput() can trigger new transactions if we are dropping the
final reference, so calling it in btrfs_commit_transaction
may end up deadlock. This patch adds delayed iput to avoid
the issue.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-12-17 12:33:35 -05:00
Yan, Zheng 8cef4e160d Btrfs: Avoid superfluous tree-log writeout
We allow two log transactions at a time, but use same flag
to mark dirty tree-log btree blocks. So we may flush dirty
blocks belonging to newer log transaction when committing a
log transaction. This patch fixes the issue by using two
flags to mark dirty tree-log btree blocks.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-12-15 21:24:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds aa021baa32 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: fix panic when trying to destroy a newly allocated
  Btrfs: allow more metadata chunk preallocation
  Btrfs: fallback on uncompressed io if compressed io fails
  Btrfs: find ideal block group for caching
  Btrfs: avoid null deref in unpin_extent_cache()
  Btrfs: skip btrfs_release_path in btrfs_update_root and btrfs_del_root
  Btrfs: fix some metadata enospc issues
  Btrfs: fix how we set max_size for free space clusters
  Btrfs: cleanup transaction starting and fix journal_info usage
  Btrfs: fix data allocation hint start
2009-11-11 13:38:59 -08:00
Chris Mason 33b2580864 Btrfs: allow more metadata chunk preallocation
On an FS where all of the space has not been allocated into chunks yet,
the enospc can return enospc just because the existing metadata chunks
are full.

We get around this by allowing more metadata chunks to be allocated up
to a certain limit, and finding the right limit is a little fuzzy.  The
problem is the reservations for delalloc would preallocate way too much
of the FS as metadata.  We need to start saying no and just force some
IO to happen.

But we also need to let a reasonable amount of the FS become metadata.
This bumps the hard limit up, later releases will have a better system.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-11-11 14:20:20 -05:00
Josef Bacik ccf0e72537 Btrfs: find ideal block group for caching
This patch changes a few things.  Hopefully the comments are helpfull, but
I'll try and be as verbose here.

Problem:

My fedora box was taking 1 minute and 21 seconds to boot with btrfs as root.
Part of this problem was we pick the first block group we can find and start
caching it, even if it may not have enough free space.  The other problem is
we only search for cached block groups the first time around, which we won't
find any cached block groups because this is a newly mounted fs, so we end up
caching several block groups during bootup, which with alot of fragmentation
takes around 30-45 seconds to complete, which bogs down the system.  So

Solution:

1) Don't cache block groups willy-nilly at first.  Instead try and figure out
which block group has the most free, and therefore will take the least amount
of time to cache.

2) Don't be so picky about cached block groups.  The other problem is once
we've filled up a cluster, if the block group isn't finished caching the next
time we try and do the allocation we'll completely ignore the cluster and
start searching from the beginning of the space, which makes us cache more
block groups, which slows us down even more.  So instead of skipping block
groups that are not finished caching when we have a hint, only skip the block
group if it hasn't started caching yet.

There is one other tweak in here.  Before if we allocated a chunk and still
couldn't find new space, we'd end up switching the space info to force another
chunk allocation.  This could make us end up with way too many chunks, so keep
track of this particular case.

With this patch and my previous cluster fixes my fedora box now boots in 43
seconds, and according to the bootchart is not held up by our block group
caching at all.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-11-11 14:20:19 -05:00
Linus Torvalds dcbeb0bec5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: always pin metadata in discard mode
  Btrfs: enable discard support
  Btrfs: add -o discard option
  Btrfs: properly wait log writers during log sync
  Btrfs: fix possible ENOSPC problems with truncate
  Btrfs: fix btrfs acl #ifdef checks
  Btrfs: streamline tree-log btree block writeout
  Btrfs: avoid tree log commit when there are no changes
  Btrfs: only write one super copy during fsync
2009-10-15 15:06:37 -07:00
Chris Mason 444528b3e6 Btrfs: always pin metadata in discard mode
We have an optimization in btrfs to allow blocks to be
immediately freed if they were allocated in this transaction and never
written.  Otherwise they are pinned and freed when the transaction
commits.

This isn't optimal for discard mode because immediately freeing
them means immediately discarding them.  It is better to give the
block to the pinning code and letting the (slow) discard happen later.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-14 10:32:50 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 0634857488 Btrfs: enable discard support
The discard support code in btrfs currently is guarded by ifdefs for
BIO_RW_DISCARD, which is never defines as it's the name of an enum
memeber.  Just remove the useless ifdefs to actually enable the code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-14 10:32:49 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig e244a0aeb6 Btrfs: add -o discard option
Enable discard by default is not a good idea given the the trim speed
of SSD prototypes we've seen, and the carecteristics for many high-end
arrays.  Turn of discards by default and require the -o discard option
to enable them on.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-14 10:32:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 474a503d4b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: fix file clone ioctl for bookend extents
  Btrfs: fix uninit compiler warning in cow_file_range_nocow
  Btrfs: constify dentry_operations
  Btrfs: optimize back reference update during btrfs_drop_snapshot
  Btrfs: remove negative dentry when deleting subvolumne
  Btrfs: optimize fsync for the single writer case
  Btrfs: async delalloc flushing under space pressure
  Btrfs: release delalloc reservations on extent item insertion
  Btrfs: delay clearing EXTENT_DELALLOC for compressed extents
  Btrfs: cleanup extent_clear_unlock_delalloc flags
  Btrfs: fix possible softlockup in the allocator
  Btrfs: fix deadlock on async thread startup
2009-10-11 11:23:13 -07:00
Yan, Zheng 94fcca9f89 Btrfs: optimize back reference update during btrfs_drop_snapshot
This patch reading level 0 tree blocks that already use full backrefs.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-09 09:25:16 -04:00
Josef Bacik e3ccfa9897 Btrfs: async delalloc flushing under space pressure
This patch moves the delalloc flushing that occurs when we are under space
pressure off to a async thread pool.  This helps since we only free up
metadata space when we actually insert the extent item, which means it takes
quite a while for space to be free'ed up if we wait on all ordered extents.
However, if space is freed up due to inline extents being inserted, we can
wake people who are waiting up early, and they can finish their work.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-08 15:21:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik 32c00aff71 Btrfs: release delalloc reservations on extent item insertion
This patch fixes an issue with the delalloc metadata space reservation
code.  The problem is we used to free the reservation as soon as we
allocated the delalloc region.  The problem with this is if we are not
inserting an inline extent, we don't actually insert the extent item until
after the ordered extent is written out.  This patch does 3 things,

1) It moves the reservation clearing stuff into the ordered code, so when
we remove the ordered extent we remove the reservation.
2) It adds a EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING flag that gets passed when we clear
delalloc bits in the cases where we want to clear the metadata reservation
when we clear the delalloc extent, in the case that we do an inline extent
or we invalidate the page.
3) It adds another waitqueue to the space info so that when we start a fs
wide delalloc flush, anybody else who also hits that area will simply wait
for the flush to finish and then try to make their allocation.

This has been tested thoroughly to make sure we did not regress on
performance.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-08 15:21:10 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1cdda9b81a Btrfs: fix possible softlockup in the allocator
Like the cluster allocating stuff, we can lockup the box with the normal
allocation path.  This happens when we

1) Start to cache a block group that is severely fragmented, but has a decent
amount of free space.
2) Start to commit a transaction
3) Have the commit try and empty out some of the delalloc inodes with extents
that are relatively large.

The inodes will not be able to make the allocations because they will ask for
allocations larger than a contiguous area in the free space cache.  So we will
wait for more progress to be made on the block group, but since we're in a
commit the caching kthread won't make any more progress and it already has
enough free space that wait_block_group_cache_progress will just return.  So,
if we wait and fail to make the allocation the next time around, just loop and
go to the next block group.  This keeps us from getting stuck in a softlockup.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-10-06 10:04:28 -04:00
Chris Mason 25472b880c Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable into for-linus 2009-10-01 12:58:13 -04:00
Sage Weil dd7e0b7b02 Btrfs: fix deadlock with free space handling and user transactions
If an ioctl-initiated transaction is open, we can't force a commit during
the free space checks in order to free up pinned extents or else we
deadlock.  Just ENOSPC instead.

A more satisfying solution that reserves space for the entire user
transaction up front is forthcoming...

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-29 19:50:07 -04:00
Josef Bacik 9ed74f2dba Btrfs: proper -ENOSPC handling
At the start of a transaction we do a btrfs_reserve_metadata_space() and
specify how many items we plan on modifying.  Then once we've done our
modifications and such, just call btrfs_unreserve_metadata_space() for
the same number of items we reserved.

For keeping track of metadata needed for data I've had to add an extent_io op
for when we merge extents.  This lets us track space properly when we are doing
sequential writes, so we don't end up reserving way more metadata space than
what we need.

The only place where the metadata space accounting is not done is in the
relocation code.  This is because Yan is going to be reworking that code in the
near future, so running btrfs-vol -b could still possibly result in a ENOSPC
related panic.  This patch also turns off the metadata_ratio stuff in order to
allow users to more efficiently use their disk space.

This patch makes it so we track how much metadata we need for an inode's
delayed allocation extents by tracking how many extents are currently
waiting for allocation.  It introduces two new callbacks for the
extent_io tree's, merge_extent_hook and split_extent_hook.  These help
us keep track of when we merge delalloc extents together and split them
up.  Reservations are handled prior to any actually dirty'ing occurs,
and then we unreserve after we dirty.

btrfs_unreserve_metadata_for_delalloc() will make the appropriate
unreservations as needed based on the number of reservations we
currently have and the number of extents we currently have.  Doing the
reservation outside of doing any of the actual dirty'ing lets us do
things like filemap_flush() the inode to try and force delalloc to
happen, or as a last resort actually start allocation on all delalloc
inodes in the fs.  This has survived dbench, fs_mark and an fsx torture
test.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-28 16:29:42 -04:00
Chris Mason 54bcf382da Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable into for-linus
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/super.c
2009-09-24 10:00:58 -04:00
Chris Mason 7ce618db98 Btrfs: fix early enospc during balancing
We now do extra checks before a balance to make sure
there is room for the balance to take place.  One of
the checks was testing to see if we were trying to
balance away the last block group of a given type.

If there is no space available for new chunks, we
should not try and balance away the last block group
of a give type.  But, the code wasn't checking for
available chunk space, and so it was exiting too soon.

The fix here is to combine some of the checks and make
sure we try to allocate new chunks when we're balancing
the last block group.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-22 14:48:44 -04:00
Chris Mason 33b4d47f5e Btrfs: deal with NULL space info
After a balance it is briefly possible for the space info
field in the inode to be NULL.  This adds some checks
to make sure things properly deal with the NULL value.


Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-22 14:45:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1b2da372b0 Btrfs: account for space used by the super mirrors
As we get closer to proper -ENOSPC handling in btrfs, we need more accurate
space accounting for the space info's.  Currently we exclude the free space for
the super mirrors, but the space they take up isn't accounted for in any of the
counters.  This patch introduces bytes_super, which keeps track of the amount
of bytes used for a super mirror in the block group cache and space info.  This
makes sure that our free space caclucations will be completely accurate.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 19:23:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik f61408b81c Btrfs: remove dead code
This patch removes a bunch of dead code from the snapshot removal stuff.  It
was confusing me when doing the metadata ENOSPC stuff so I killed it.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 19:23:49 -04:00
Josef Bacik 0a24325e6d Btrfs: don't keep retrying a block group if we fail to allocate a cluster
The box can get locked up in the allocator if we happen upon a block group
under these conditions:

1) During a commit, so caching threads cannot make progress
2) Our block group currently is in the middle of being cached
3) Our block group currently has plenty of free space in it
4) Our block group is so fragmented that it ends up having no free space chunks
larger than min_bytes calculated by btrfs_find_space_cluster.

What happens is we try and do btrfs_find_space_cluster, which fails because it
is unable to find enough free space chunks that are large than min_bytes and
are close enough together.  Since the block group is not cached we do a
wait_block_group_cache_progress, which waits for the number of bytes we need,
except the block group already has _plenty_ of free space, its just severely
fragmented, so we loop and try again, ad infinitum.  This patch keeps us from
waiting on the block group to finish caching if we failed to find a free space
cluster before.  It also makes sure that we don't even try to find a free space
cluster if we are on our last loop in the allocator, since we will have tried
everything at this point at it is futile.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 19:23:49 -04:00
Josef Bacik ba1bf4818b Btrfs: make balance code choose more wisely when relocating
Currently, we can panic the box if the first block group we go to move is of a
type where there is no space left to move those extents.  For example, if we
fill the disk up with data, and then we try to balance and we have no room to
move the data nor room to allocate new chunks, we will panic.  Change this by
checking to see if we have room to move this chunk around, and if not, return
-ENOSPC and move on to the next chunk.  This will make sure we remove block
groups that are moveable, like if we have alot of empty metadata block groups,
and then that way we make room to be able to balance our data chunks as well.
Tested this with an fs that would panic on btrfs-vol -b normally, but no longer
panics with this patch.

V1->V2:
-actually search for a free extent on the device to make sure we can allocate a
chunk if need be.

-fix btrfs_shrink_device to make sure we actually try to relocate all the
chunks, and then if we can't return -ENOSPC so if we are doing a btrfs-vol -r
we don't remove the device with data still on it.

-check to make sure the block group we are going to relocate isn't the last one
in that particular space

-fix a bug in btrfs_shrink_device where we would change the device's size and
not fix it if we fail to do our relocate

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 19:23:48 -04:00
Yan, Zheng 76dda93c6a Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl
This patch adds snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl.  A subvolume that isn't being
used and doesn't contains links to other subvolumes can be destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 16:00:26 -04:00
Yan, Zheng 1c4850e21d Btrfs: speed up snapshot dropping
This patch contains two changes to avoid unnecessary tree block reads during
snapshot dropping.

First, check tree block's reference count and flags before reading the tree
block. if reference count > 1 and there is no need to update backrefs, we can
avoid reading the tree block.

Second, save when snapshot was created in root_key.offset. we can compare block
pointer's generation with snapshot's creation generation during updating
backrefs. If a given block was created before snapshot was created, the
snapshot can't be the tree block's owner. So we can avoid reading the block.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21 15:55:59 -04:00
Yan Zheng 11833d66be Btrfs: improve async block group caching
This patch gets rid of two limitations of async block group caching.
The old code delays handling pinned extents when block group is in
caching. To allocate logged file extents, the old code need wait
until block group is fully cached. To get rid of the limitations,
This patch introduces a data structure to track the progress of
caching. Base on the caching progress, we know which extents should
be added to the free space cache when handling the pinned extents.
The logged file extents are also handled in a similar way.

This patch also changes how pinned extents are tracked. The old
code uses one tree to track pinned extents, and copy the pinned
extents tree at transaction commit time. This patch makes it use
two trees to track pinned extents. One tree for extents that are
pinned in the running transaction, one tree for extents that can
be unpinned. At transaction commit time, we swap the two trees.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-17 15:47:36 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 746cd1e7e4 block: use blkdev_issue_discard in blk_ioctl_discard
blk_ioctl_discard duplicates large amounts of code from blkdev_issue_discard,
the only difference between the two is that blkdev_issue_discard needs to
send a barrier discard request and blk_ioctl_discard a non-barrier one,
and blk_ioctl_discard needs to wait on the request.  To facilitates this
add a flags argument to blkdev_issue_discard to control both aspects of the
behaviour.  This will be very useful later on for using the waiting
funcitonality for other callers.

Based on an earlier patch from Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-14 08:24:53 +02:00
Chris Mason 890871be85 Btrfs: switch extent_map to a rw lock
There are two main users of the extent_map tree.  The
first is regular file inodes, where it is evenly spread
between readers and writers.

The second is the chunk allocation tree, which maps blocks from
logical addresses to phyiscal ones, and it is 99.99% reads.

The mapping tree is a point of lock contention during heavy IO
workloads, so this commit switches things to a rw lock.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-11 13:31:05 -04:00
Chris Mason 013f1b12f4 Btrfs: make sure the async caching thread advances the key
The async caching thread can end up looping forever if a given
search puts it at the last key in a leaf.  It will end up calling
btrfs_next_leaf and then checking if it needs to politely drop
the read semaphore.

Most of the time this looping isn't noticed because it is able to
make progress the next time around.  But, during log replay,
we wait on the async caching thread to finish, and the async thread
is waiting on the commit, and no progress is really made.

The fix used here is to copy the key out of the next leaf,
that way our search lands there properly.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-07-31 14:57:55 -04:00