We do not need this feature and to our shame it even was not working
and there was a bug found very recently.
-- Artem Bityutskiy
Without the data type hint UBI2 (fastmap) will be easier to implement.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
UBIFS leaks memory on error path in 'mount_ubifs()'. In case of failure in
'ubifs_fixup_free_space()', it does not call 'ubifs_lpt_free()' whereas LPT
data structures can potentially be allocated. The amount of memory leaked can
be quite high -- see 'ubifs_lpt_init()'.
The bug was introduced when moving the LPT initialisation earlier in the
mount process (commit '781c5717a95a74b294beb38b8276943b0f8b5bb4').
Signed-off-by: Sidney Amani <seed95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Most functions in UBIFS follow the following designn pattern: if the function
allocates multiple resources, and failss at some point, it frees what it has
allocated and returns an error. So the caller can rely on the fact that the
callee has cleaned up everything after own failure.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Sidney Amani <seed95@gmail.com>
If at exofs_fill_super() we had an early termination
do to any error, like an IO error while reading the
super-block. We would crash inside exofs_free_sbi().
This is because sbi->oc.numdevs was set to 1, before
we actually have a device table at all.
Fix it by moving the sbi->oc.numdevs = 1 to after the
allocation of the device table.
Reported-by: Johannes Schild <JSchild@gmx.de>
Stable: This is a bug since v3.2.0
CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
The "invalid layout" class of errors is handled by destroying the layout and
getting a new layout from the server. Currently, the layout must be
destroyed before a new layout can be obtained.
This means that all references (e.g.lsegs) to the "to be destroyed" layout
header must be dropped before it can be destroyed. This in turn means waiting
for all in flight RPC's using the old layout as well as draining the data
server session slot table wait queue.
Set the NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID flag to redirect I/O to the MDS while waiting for
the old layout to be destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When the last DS io is processed, the data server client record will be
freed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Prepare to put a dis-connected DS client record.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Let the MDS know that you are redirecting I/O from pNFS to MDS.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The DS has a connection error (invalid deviceid). Drain the fore channel
slot table waitq.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Tasks sleeping on the slot table waitq wake to the rpc_prepare_task state.
Reset the task for io through the MDS if the deviceid is invalid.
The reset functions put the io pages through the pageio layer which has the
advantage of re-coalescing which allows for the MDS and DS having different
r/wsizes. Exit the awakened task without executing the rpc_call_done routine.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replaced by filelayout_reset_write and filelayout_reset_read
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This prevents the use of any layout for i/o that references the deviceid.
I/O is redirected through the MDS.
Redirect the unhandled failed I/O to the MDS without marking either the
layout or the deviceid invalid.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Set the recovery parameters for data servers.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN returns connection errors to the caller which allows the pNFS
file layout to quickly try the MDS or perhaps another DS.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The invalid layout bits are should only be used to block LAYOUTGETs.
Do not invalidate a layout on deviceid invalidation.
Do not invalidate a layout on un-handled READ, WRITE, COMMIT errors.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move the invalid deviceid test into nfs4_fl_prepare_ds, called by the
filelayout read, write, and commit routines. NFS4_DEVICE_ID_NEG_ENTRY
is no longer needed.
Remove redundant printk's - filelayout_mark_devid_invalid prints a KERN_WARNING.
An invalid device prevents pNFS io.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Simplified error gotos to make it slightly easier to read,
it doesn't affect the functionality of the routine.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Treinish <treinish@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few small, but important fixes. Most of them are marked for stable
as well
- Fix failure to release a semaphore on error path in mtip32xx.
- Fix crashable condition in bio_get_nr_vecs().
- Don't mark end-of-disk buffers as mapped, limit it to i_size.
- Fix for build problem with CONFIG_BLOCK=n on arm at least.
- Fix for a buffer overlow on UUID partition printing.
- Trivial removal of unused variables in dac960."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: fix buffer overflow when printing partition UUIDs
Fix blkdev.h build errors when BLOCK=n
bio allocation failure due to bio_get_nr_vecs()
block: don't mark buffers beyond end of disk as mapped
mtip32xx: release the semaphore on an error path
dac960: Remove unused variables from DAC960_CreateProcEntries()
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton.
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (4 patches)
frv: delete incorrect task prototypes causing compile fail
slub: missing test for partial pages flush work in flush_all()
fs, proc: fix ABBA deadlock in case of execution attempt of map_files/ entries
drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: configure correct wday for 2000-01-01
Instead of doing the i_mode calculations at proc_fd_instantiate() time,
move them into tid_fd_revalidate(), which is where the other inode state
(notably uid/gid information) is updated too.
Otherwise we'll end up with stale i_mode information if an fd is re-used
while the dentry still hangs around. Not that anything really *cares*
(symlink permissions don't really matter), but Tetsuo Handa noticed that
the owner read/write bits don't always match the state of the
readability of the file descriptor, and we _used_ to get this right a
long time ago in a galaxy far, far away.
Besides, aside from fixing an ugly detail (that has apparently been this
way since commit 61a2878402: "proc: Remove the hard coded inode
numbers" in 2006), this removes more lines of code than it adds. And it
just makes sense to update i_mode in the same place we update i_uid/gid.
Al Viro correctly points out that we could just do the inode fill in the
inode iops ->getattr() function instead. However, that does require
somewhat slightly more invasive changes, and adds yet *another* lookup
of the file descriptor. We need to do the revalidate() for other
reasons anyway, and have the file descriptor handy, so we might as well
fill in the information at this point.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
map_files/ entries are never supposed to be executed, still curious
minds might try to run them, which leads to the following deadlock
======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.4.0-rc4-24406-g841e6a6 #121 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
bash/1556 is trying to acquire lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+.+.}, at: do_lookup+0x267/0x2b1
but task is already holding lock:
(&sig->cred_guard_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: prepare_bprm_creds+0x2d/0x69
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&sig->cred_guard_mutex){+.+.+.}:
validate_chain+0x444/0x4f4
__lock_acquire+0x387/0x3f8
lock_acquire+0x12b/0x158
__mutex_lock_common+0x56/0x3a9
mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x40/0x45
lock_trace+0x24/0x59
proc_map_files_lookup+0x5a/0x165
__lookup_hash+0x52/0x73
do_lookup+0x276/0x2b1
walk_component+0x3d/0x114
do_last+0xfc/0x540
path_openat+0xd3/0x306
do_filp_open+0x3d/0x89
do_sys_open+0x74/0x106
sys_open+0x21/0x23
tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+.+.}:
check_prev_add+0x6a/0x1ef
validate_chain+0x444/0x4f4
__lock_acquire+0x387/0x3f8
lock_acquire+0x12b/0x158
__mutex_lock_common+0x56/0x3a9
mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x45
do_lookup+0x267/0x2b1
walk_component+0x3d/0x114
link_path_walk+0x1f9/0x48f
path_openat+0xb6/0x306
do_filp_open+0x3d/0x89
open_exec+0x25/0xa0
do_execve_common+0xea/0x2f9
do_execve+0x43/0x45
sys_execve+0x43/0x5a
stub_execve+0x6c/0xc0
This is because prepare_bprm_creds grabs task->signal->cred_guard_mutex
and when do_lookup happens we try to grab task->signal->cred_guard_mutex
again in lock_trace.
Fix it using plain ptrace_may_access() helper in proc_map_files_lookup()
and in proc_map_files_readdir() instead of lock_trace(), the caller must
be CAP_SYS_ADMIN granted anyway.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is now straightforward: just introduce a module parameter and pass
the needed value to persistent_ram_new().
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch switches pstore RAM backend to use persistent_ram routines,
one step closer to the ECC support.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a first step for adding ECC support for pstore RAM backend: we
will use the persistent_ram routines, kindly provided by Google.
Basically, persistent_ram is a set of helper routines to deal with the
[optionally] ECC-protected persistent ram regions.
A bit of Makefile, Kconfig and header files adjustments were needed
because of the move.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rather than passing a bunch of arguments to be filled in with the
content of the ceph_auth_handshake buffer now returned by the
get_authorizer method, just use the returned information in the
caller, and drop the unnecessary arguments.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Have the get_authorizer auth_client method return a ceph_auth
pointer rather than an integer, pointer-encoding any returned
error value. This is to pave the way for making use of the
returned value in an upcoming patch.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
In the create_authorizer method for both the mds and osd clients,
the auth_client->ops pointer is blindly dereferenced. There is no
obvious guarantee that this pointer has been assigned. And
furthermore, even if the ops pointer is non-null there is definitely
no guarantee that the create_authorizer or destroy_authorizer
methods are defined.
Add checks in both routines to make sure they are defined (non-null)
before use. Add similar checks in a few other spots in these files
while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Make use of the new ceph_auth_handshake structure in order to reduce
the number of arguments passed to the create_authorizor method in
ceph_auth_client_ops. Use a local variable of that type as a
shorthand in the get_authorizer method definitions.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
The definitions for the ceph_mds_session and ceph_osd both contain
five fields related only to "authorizers." Encapsulate those fields
into their own struct type, allowing for better isolation in some
upcoming patches.
Fix the #includes in "linux/ceph/osd_client.h" to lay out their more
complete canonical path.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
As observed and suggested by Tushar Gosavi...
---------
readdir calls these function to send TRANS2_FIND_FIRST and
TRANS2_FIND_NEXT command to the server. The current cifs module is
not specifying CIFS_SEARCH_BACKUP_SEARCH flag while sending these
command when backupuid/backupgid is specified. This can be resolved
by specifying CIFS_SEARCH_BACKUP_SEARCH flag.
---------
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tushar Gosavi <tugosavi@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
CIFS brlock cache can be used by several file handles if we have a
write-caching lease on the file that is supported by SMB2 protocol.
Prepate the code to handle this situation correctly by sorting brlocks
by a fid to easily push them in portions when lease break comes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
For SMB2, this should be a no-op. Obviously if we wanted to do something
for the SMB2 case, we could also define an operation here for it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
We need a way to dispatch different operations for different versions.
Behold the smb_version_operations/values structures. For now, those
structures just hold the version enum value and nothing uses them.
Eventually, we'll expand them to cover other operations/values as we
change the callers to dispatch from here.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
We want these to mean something different entirely, and the mount.cifs
helper only ever passed in ver= automatically. Also, don't allow
ver=cifs anymore since that was never passed in by the mount helper.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Add a warning that will be displayed when there is no cache= option
specified. We want to ensure that users are aware of the change in
defaults coming in 3.7.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
...and deprecate the display of strictcache, forcedirectio, and fsc
as separate options.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Currently, we have several mount options that control cifs' cache
behavior, but those options aren't considered to be mutually exclusive.
The result is poorly-defined when someone specifies more than one of
these options at mount time.
Fix this by adding a new cache= mount option that will supercede
"strictcache", and "forcedirectio". That will help make it clear that
these options are mutually exclusive. Also, change the legacy options to
be mutually exclusive too, to ensure that users don't get surprises.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
This was used by an ancient version of umount.cifs and in nowhere else
that I'm aware of. Let's add a warning now and dump it for 3.7.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Convert cifs_iovec_read to use async I/O. This also raises the limit on
the rsize for uncached reads. We first allocate a set of pages to hold
the replies, then issue the reads in parallel and then collect the
replies and copy the results into the iovec.
A possible future optimization would be to kmap and inline the iovec
buffers and read the data directly from the socket into that. That would
require some rather complex conversion of the iovec into a kvec however.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
This isn't strictly necessary for the async readpages code, but the
uncached version will need to be able to collect the replies after
issuing the calls. Add a kref to cifs_readdata and use change the
code to take and put references appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cached and uncached reads will need to do different things here to
handle the difference when the pages are in pagecache and not. Abstract
out the function that marshals the page list into a kvec array.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
We'll need different completion routines for an uncached read. Allow
the caller to set the one he needs at allocation time. Also, move
most of these functions to file.c so we can make more of them static.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Nalluru reported hitting the BUG_ON(__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) in
arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c:__sanitize_i387_state() during the coredump
of a multi-threaded application.
A look at the exit seqeuence shows that other threads can still be on the
runqueue potentially at the below shown exit_mm() code snippet:
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
complete(&core_state->startup);
===> other threads can still be active here, but we notify the thread
===> dumping core to wakeup from the coredump_wait() after the last thread
===> joins this point. Core dumping thread will continue dumping
===> all the threads state to the core file.
for (;;) {
set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
break;
schedule();
}
As some of those threads are on the runqueue and didn't call schedule() yet,
their fpu state is still active in the live registers and the thread
proceeding with the coredump will hit the above mentioned BUG_ON while
trying to dump other threads fpustate to the coredump file.
BUG_ON() in arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c:__sanitize_i387_state() is
in the code paths for processors supporting xsaveopt. With or without
xsaveopt, multi-threaded coredump is broken and maynot contain
the correct fpustate at the time of exit.
In coredump_wait(), wait for all the threads to be come inactive, so
that we are sure all the extended register state is flushed to
the memory, so that it can be reliably copied to the core file.
Reported-by: Suresh Nalluru <suresh@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336692811-30576-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Old users may not expect EINVAL, and there is no clear user-visibile
behavior change now that we ignore it.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
When we are setting a new layout, fully initialize the structure:
- zero it out
- always set preferred_osd to -1
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c: In function ‘nfs4_create_sec_client’:
fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c:171:2: error: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Werror=type-limits]
Introduced by commit 72de53ec4b
"NFS: Do secinfo as part of lookup"
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch removes the 'dbg_err()' macro and we now use 'ubifs_err()' instead.
The idea of 'dbg_err()' was to compile out some error message to make the
binary a bit smaller - but I think it was a bad idea.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Have the debugging stuff always compiled-in instead. It simplifies maintanance
a lot.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
...and add a "directio" synonym since that's what the manpage has
always advertised.
Acked-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
This commit re-names all functions which dump something from "dbg_dump_*()" to
"ubifs_dump_*()". This is done for consistency with UBI and because this way it
will be more logical once we remove the debugging sompilation option.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
In case of errors we almost always need the stack dump - it makes no sense
to compile it out. Remove the 'dbg_dump_stack()' function completely.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Since ramoops was converted to pstore, it has nothing to do with character
devices nowadays. Instead, today it is just a RAM backend for pstore.
The patch just moves things around. There are a few changes were needed
because of the move:
1. Kconfig and Makefiles fixups, of course.
2. In pstore/ram.c we have to play a bit with MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, this
is needed to keep user experience the same as with ramoops driver
(i.e. so that ramoops.foo kernel command line arguments would still
work).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch changes function gfs2_adjust_quota so that it properly
returns a good (zero) return code on the normal path through the code.
Without this, mounting GFS2 with -o quota=account periodically gave
this error message: GFS2: fsid=cluster:fs: gfs2_quotad: sync error -5
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The comment is outdated and isn't particularly informative anyway - NULL
meaning the default behavior is very common in kernel. And we really set about
half of entries. So remove the whole comment for ext2_export_ops.
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
This is based on commit d1f5273e9a
ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
by Fan Yong <yong.fan@whamcloud.com>
Traditionally ext2/3/4 has returned a 32-bit hash value from llseek()
to appease NFSv2, which can only handle a 32-bit cookie for seekdir()
and telldir(). However, this causes problems if there are 32-bit hash
collisions, since the NFSv2 server can get stuck resending the same
entries from the directory repeatedly.
Allow ext3 to return a full 64-bit hash (both major and minor) for
telldir to decrease the chance of hash collisions.
This patch does implement a new ext3_dir_llseek op, because with 64-bit
hashes, nfs will attempt to seek to a hash "offset" which is much
larger than ext3's s_maxbytes. So for dx dirs, we call
generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate max hash value as the
maximum seekable size. Otherwise we just pass through to
generic_file_llseek().
Patch-updated-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Patch-updated-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
(blame us if something is not correct)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
So far i_mutex was ranking above dqonoff_mutex and i_mutex on quota files
was special and ranking below dqonoff_mutex (and several other locks).
However there's no real need for i_mutex on quota files to be special.
IO on quota files is serialized by dqio_mutex anyway so we don't need to
take i_mutex when writing to quota files. Other places where we take i_mutex
on quota file can accomodate standard i_mutex lock ranking, we only need
to change the lock ranking to be dqonoff_mutex > i_mutex which is a matter
of changing documentation because there's no place which would enforce
ordering in the other direction.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We don't need i_mutex in ext2_quota_write() because writes to quota file
are serialized by dqio_mutex anyway. Changes to quota files outside of quota
code are forbidded and enforced by NOATIME and IMMUTABLE bits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We don't need i_mutex in reiserfs_quota_write() because writes to quota file
are serialized by dqio_mutex anyway. Changes to quota files outside of quota
code are forbidded and enforced by NOATIME and IMMUTABLE bits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We don't need i_mutex in ext4_quota_write() because writes to quota file
are serialized by dqio_mutex anyway. Changes to quota files outside of quota
code are forbidded and enforced by NOATIME and IMMUTABLE bits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We don't need i_mutex in ext3_quota_write() because writes to quota file
are serialized by dqio_mutex anyway. Changes to quota files outside of quota
code are forbidded and enforced by NOATIME and IMMUTABLE bits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
When CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG is enabled we call inode_get_rsv_space() from
add_dquot_ref() while holding i_lock. But inode_get_rsv_space() is trying
to get i_lock as well resulting in double lock.
Fix the problem by moving inode_get_rsv_space() call out of i_lock.
Reported-and-analyzed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
If journal superblock is written only in disk's caches and other transaction
starts reusing space of the transaction cleaned from the log, it can happen
blocks of a new transaction reach the disk before journal superblock. When
power failure happens in such case, subsequent journal replay would still try
to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already
overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when
updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update
in-memory information only after that.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
There are some log tail updates that are not protected by j_checkpoint_mutex.
Some of these are harmless because they happen during startup or shutdown but
updates in journal_commit_transaction() and journal_flush() can really race
with other log tail updates (e.g. someone doing journal_flush() with someone
running cleanup_journal_tail()). So protect all log tail updates with
j_checkpoint_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
There are three case of updating journal superblock. In the first case, we want
to mark journal as empty (setting s_sequence to 0), in the second case we want
to update log tail, in the third case we want to update s_errno. Split these
cases into separate functions. It makes the code slightly more straightforward
and later patches will make the distinction even more important.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
- Store uids and gids with kuid_t and kgid_t in struct kstat
- Convert uid and gids to userspace usable values with
from_kuid and from_kgid
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
xfs_sync_worker checks the MS_ACTIVE flag in s_flags to avoid doing
work during mount and unmount. This flag can be cleared by unmount
after the xfs_sync_worker checks it but before the work is completed.
The has caused crashes in the completion handler for the dummy
transaction commited by xfs_sync_worker:
PID: 27544 TASK: ffff88013544e040 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "kworker/3:0"
#0 [ffff88016fdff930] machine_kexec at ffffffff810244e9
#1 [ffff88016fdff9a0] crash_kexec at ffffffff8108d053
#2 [ffff88016fdffa70] oops_end at ffffffff813ad1b8
#3 [ffff88016fdffaa0] no_context at ffffffff8102bd48
#4 [ffff88016fdffaf0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c04d
#5 [ffff88016fdffb40] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c12e
#6 [ffff88016fdffb50] do_page_fault at ffffffff813afaee
#7 [ffff88016fdffc60] page_fault at ffffffff813ac635
[exception RIP: xlog_get_lowest_lsn+0x30]
RIP: ffffffffa04a9910 RSP: ffff88016fdffd10 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffc90014e48000 RBX: ffff88014d879980 RCX: ffff88014d879980
RDX: ffff8802214ee4c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88016fdffd10 R8: ffff88014d879a80 R9: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8802214ee400
R13: ffff88014d879980 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88022fd96605
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#8 [ffff88016fdffd18] xlog_state_do_callback at ffffffffa04aa186 [xfs]
#9 [ffff88016fdffd98] xlog_state_done_syncing at ffffffffa04aa568 [xfs]
Protect xfs_sync_worker by using the s_umount semaphore at the read
level to provide exclusion with unmount while work is progressing.
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We aren't allowed to pass NULL pointers to kmem_cache_destroy() so if
both allocations fail, it leads to a NULL dereference.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
C6x userspace supports a shared library mechanism called DSBT for systems with
no MMU. DSBT is similar to FDPIC in allowing shared text segments and private
copies of data segments without an MMU. Both methods access data using a base
register and offset. With FDPIC, the caller of an external function sets up the
base register for the callee. With DSBT, the called function sets up its own
base register. Other details differ but both userspaces need the same thing
from the kernel loader: a map of where each ELF segment was loaded. The FDPIC
loader already provides this, so DSBT just uses it.
This patch enables BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC by default for C6X and provides the
necessary architecture hooks for the generic loader.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Obviously we should check for NULL here instead of IS_ERR().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [3.4]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Most users will use NFS v3 or possibly v4 so this makes it easier for
them.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
With this patch NFS v2 can be disabled during Kconfig. I default the
option to "y" to match the current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In theory, NFS v3 can have different error versions than NFS v2. v4 is
already using its own nfs4_stat_to_errno() to map error codes, so
rather than create something in the generic client for v2 and v3 to
share I instead give v3 its own function.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This allows me to use the filehandle allocated in nfs_fs_mount() for nfs
v4 mounts instead of allocating a new one. Rather than change
nfs4_mount() to look almost exactly like nfs_fs_mount(), I instead
remove the function.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This new function chooses between the v2/3 parser and the v4 parser by
filesystem type.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The v2/3 and v4 cases were very similar, with just a few parameters
changed. This makes it easy to share code.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This function returns the same same return type as nfs4_try_mount() so
they two can be more easily substituted.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This field is unconditionally set while parsing mount data, so there is
no need to fill it in here.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
At this point, there are only a few small differences between these two
functions. I can set a few function pointers in the nfs_mount_info
struct to get around these differences.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The only difference between nfs_xdev_mount() and nfs4_xdev_mount() is the
clone_super() function called to clone the super block. I can combine
these two functions by using the fill_super field in the mount_info
structure.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The nfs4_remote_mount() function was only slightly different from the
nfs_fs_mount() function used by the generic client. I created a new
nfs_mount_info structure to set different parameters to help combine
these functions.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This flag is numerically equivalent to NFS_MOUNT_UNSHARED, so I can
remove it to make collapsing functions more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I intend on creating a single nfs_fs_mount() function used by all our
mount paths. To avoid checking between new mounts and clone mounts, I
instead pass both structures to a new function in super.c that finds the
cache key and then looks up the super cookie.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch splits out the NFS v4 specific functionality of
nfs4_get_root() into its own rpc_op called by the generic client, and
leaves nfs4_proc_get_rootfh() as its own stand alone function. This
also allows me to change nfs4_remote_mount(), nfs4_xdev_mount() and
nfs4_remote_referral_mount() to use the generic client's nfs_get_root()
function. Later patches in this series will collapse these functions
into one common function, so using the same get_root() function
everywhere simplifies future changes.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This function is really getting the root filehandle and not the root
dentry of the filesystem. I also removed the rpc_ops lookup from
nfs4_get_rootfh() under the assumption that if we reach this function
then we already know we are using NFS v4.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This patch adds lseek(2) SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE functionality to xfs.
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Commit e459df5, 'xfs: move busy extent handling to it's own file'
moved some code from xfs_alloc.c into xfs_extent_busy.c for
convenience in userspace code merges. One of the functions moved is
xfs_extent_busy_trim (formerly xfs_alloc_busy_trim) which is defined
STATIC. Unfortunately this function is still used in xfs_alloc.c, and
this results in an undefined symbol in xfs.ko.
Make xfs_extent_busy_trim not static and add its prototype to
xfs_extent_busy.h.
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Rather than specifying XBF_MAPPED for almost all buffers, introduce
XBF_UNMAPPED for the couple of users that use unmapped buffers.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When we fail to mount the log in xfs_mountfs(), we tear down all the
infrastructure we have already allocated. However, the process of
mounting the log may have progressed to the point of reading,
caching and modifying buffers in memory. Hence before we can free
all the infrastructure, we have to flush and remove all the buffers
from memory.
Problem first reported by Eric Sandeen, later a different incarnation
was reported by Ben Myers.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Recent event tracing during a debugging session showed that flags
that define the IO type for a buffer are leaking into the flags on
the buffer incorrectly. Fix the flag exclusion mask in
xfs_buf_alloc() to avoid problems that may be caused by such
leakage.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
With the removal of xfs_rw.h and other changes over time, xfs_bit.h
is being included in many files that don't actually need it. Clean
up the includes as necessary.
Also move the only-used-once xfs_ialloc_find_free() static inline
function out of a header file that is widely included to reduce
the number of needless dependencies on xfs_bit.h.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_do_force_shutdown now is the only thing in xfs_rw.c. There is no
need to keep it in it's own file anymore, so move it to xfs_fsops.c
next to xfs_fs_goingdown() and kill xfs_rw.c.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The only thing left in xfs_rw.h is a function prototype for an inode
function. Move that to xfs_inode.h, and kill xfs_rw.h.
Also move the function implementing the prototype from xfs_rw.c to
xfs_inode.c so we only have one function left in xfs_rw.c
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
This is the only remaining useful function in xfs_rw.h, so move it
to a header file responsible for block mapping functions that the
callers already include. Soon we can get rid of xfs_rw.h.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now that the busy extent tracking has been moved out of the
allocation files, clean up the namespace it uses to
"xfs_extent_busy" rather than a mix of "xfs_busy" and
"xfs_alloc_busy".
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner<dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
To make it easier to handle userspace code merges, move all the busy
extent handling out of the allocation code and into it's own file.
The userspace code does not need the busy extent code, so this
simplifies the merging of the kernel code into the userspace
xfsprogs library.
Because the busy extent code has been almost completely rewritten
over the past couple of years, also update the copyright on this new
file to include the authors that made all those changes.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Untangle the header file includes a bit by moving the definition of
xfs_agino_t to xfs_types.h. This removes the dependency that xfs_ag.h has on
xfs_inum.h, meaning we don't need to include xfs_inum.h everywhere we include
xfs_ag.h.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
fsstress has a particular effective way of stopping debug XFS
kernels. We keep seeing assert failures due finding delayed
allocation extents where there should be none. This shows up when
extracting extent maps and we are holding all the locks we should be
to prevent races, so this really makes no sense to see these errors.
After checking that fsstress does not use mmap, it occurred to me
that fsstress uses something that no sane application uses - the
XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP ioctl interfaces for preallocation. These interfaces
do allocation of blocks beyond EOF without using preallocation, and
then call setattr to extend and zero the allocated blocks.
THe problem here is this is a buffered write, and hence the
allocation is a delayed allocation. Unlike the buffered IO path, the
allocation and zeroing are not serialised using the IOLOCK. Hence
the ALLOCSP operation can race with operations holding the iolock to
prevent buffered IO operations from occurring.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Just about all callers of xfs_buf_read() and xfs_buf_get() use XBF_DONTBLOCK.
This is used to make memory allocation use GFP_NOFS rather than GFP_KERNEL to
avoid recursion through memory reclaim back into the filesystem.
All the blocking get calls in growfs occur inside a transaction, even though
they are no part of the transaction, so all allocation will be GFP_NOFS due to
the task flag PF_TRANS being set. The blocking read calls occur during log
recovery, so they will probably be unaffected by converting to GFP_NOFS
allocations.
Hence make XBF_DONTBLOCK behaviour always occur for buffers and kill the flag.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_read_buf() is effectively the same as xfs_trans_read_buf() when called
outside a transaction context. The error handling is slightly different in that
xfs_read_buf stales the errored buffer it gets back, but there is probably good
reason for xfs_trans_read_buf() for doing this.
Hence update xfs_trans_read_buf() to the same error handling as xfs_read_buf(),
and convert all the callers of xfs_read_buf() to use the former function. We can
then remove xfs_read_buf().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Buffers are always returned locked from the lookup routines. Hence
we don't need to tell the lookup routines to return locked buffers,
on to try and lock them. Remove XBF_LOCK from all the callers and
from internal buffer cache usage.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_buf_btoc and friends are simple macros that do basic block
to page index conversion and vice versa. These aren't widely used,
and we use open coded masking and shifting everywhere else. Hence
remove the macros and open code the work they do.
Also, use of PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE|SHIFT|MASK} for these macros is now
incorrect - we are using pages directly and not the page cache, so
use PAGE_{SIZE|MASK|SHIFT} instead.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now that we pass block counts everywhere, and index buffers by block
number and length in units of blocks, convert the desired IO size
into block counts rather than bytes. Convert the code to use block
counts, and those that need byte counts get converted at the time of
use.
Rename the b_desired_count variable to something closer to it's
purpose - b_io_length - as it is only used to specify the length of
an IO for a subset of the buffer. The only time this is used is for
log IO - both writing iclogs and during log recovery. In all other
cases, the b_io_length matches b_length, and hence a lot of code
confuses the two. e.g. the buf item code uses the io count
exclusively when it should be using the buffer length. Fix these
apprpriately as they are found.
Also, remove the XFS_BUF_{SET_}COUNT() macros that are just wrappers
around the desired IO length. They only serve to make the code
shouty loud, don't actually add any real value, and are often used
incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now that we pass block counts everywhere, and index buffers by block
number, track the length of the buffer in units of blocks rather
than bytes. Convert the code to use block counts, and those that
need byte counts get converted at the time of use.
Also, remove the XFS_BUF_{SET_}SIZE() macros that are just wrappers
around the buffer length. They only serve to make the code shouty
loud and don't actually add any real value.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Seeing as we pass block numbers around everywhere in the buffer
cache now, it makes no sense to index everything by byte offset.
Replace all the byte offset indexing with block number based
indexing, and replace all uses of the byte offset with direct
conversion from the block index.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The xfs_buf_get/read API is not consistent in the units it uses, and
does not use appropriate or consistent units/types for the
variables.
Convert the API to use disk addresses and block counts for all
buffer get and read calls. Use consistent naming for all the
functions and their declarations, and convert the internal functions
to use disk addresses and block counts to avoid need to convert them
from one type to another and back again.
Fix all the callers to use disk addresses and block counts. In many
cases, this removes an additional conversion from the function call
as the callers already have a block count.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
To replace the alloc/memset pair.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Because we no longer use the page cache for buffering, there is no
direct block number to page offset relationship anymore.
xfs_buf_get_pages is still setting up b_offset as if there was some
relationship, and that is leading to incorrectly setting up
*uncached* buffers that don't overwrite b_offset once they've had
pages allocated.
For cached buffers, the first block of the buffer is always at offset
zero into the allocated memory. This is true for sub-page sized
buffers, as well as for multiple-page buffers.
For uncached buffers, b_offset is only non-zero when we are
associating specific memory to the buffers, and that is set
correctly by the code setting up the buffer.
Hence remove the setting of b_offset in xfs_buf_get_pages, because
it is now always the wrong thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
If we call xfs_buf_iowait() on a buffer that failed dispatch due to
an IO error, it will wait forever for an Io that does not exist.
This is hndled in xfs_buf_read, but there is other code that calls
xfs_buf_iowait directly that doesn't.
Rather than make the call sites have to handle checking for dispatch
errors and then checking for completion errors, make
xfs_buf_iowait() check for dispatch errors on the buffer before
waiting. This means we handle both dispatch and completion errors
with one set of error handling at the caller sites.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When memory allocation fails to add the page array or tht epages to
a buffer during xfs_buf_get(), the buffer is left in the cache in a
partially initialised state. There is enough state left for the next
lookup on that buffer to find the buffer, and for the buffer to then
be used without finishing the initialisation. As a result, when an
attempt to do IO on the buffer occurs, it fails with EIO because
there are no pages attached to the buffer.
We cannot remove the buffer from the cache immediately and free it,
because there may already be a racing lookup that is blocked on the
buffer lock. Hence the moment we unlock the buffer to then free it,
the other user is woken and we have a use-after-free situation.
To avoid this race condition altogether, allocate the pages for the
buffer before we insert it into the cache. This then means that we
don't have an allocation failure case to deal after the buffer is
already present in the cache, and hence avoid the problem
altogether. In most cases we won't have racing inserts for the same
buffer, and so won't increase the memory pressure allocation before
insertion may entail.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfstest 229 exposes a problem with buffered IO, delayed allocation
and extent size hints. That is when we do delayed allocation during
buffered IO, we reserve space for the extent size hint alignment and
allocate the physical space to align the extent, but we do not zero
the regions of the extent that aren't written by the write(2)
syscall. The result is that we expose stale data in unwritten
regions of the extent size hints.
There are two ways to fix this. The first is to detect that we are
doing unaligned writes, check if there is already a mapping or data
over the extent size hint range, and if not zero the page cache
first before then doing the real write. This can be very expensive
for large extent size hints, especially if the subsequent writes
fill then entire extent size before the data is written to disk.
The second, and simpler way, is simply to turn off delayed
allocation when the extent size hint is set and use preallocation
instead. This results in unwritten extents being laid down on disk
and so only the written portions will be converted. This matches the
behaviour for direct IO, and will also work for the real time
device. The disadvantage of this approach is that for small extent
size hints we can get file fragmentation, but in general extent size
hints are fairly large (e.g. stripe width sized) so this isn't a big
deal.
Implement the second approach as it is simple and effective.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Speculative delayed allocation beyond EOF near the maximum supported
file offset can result in creating delalloc extents beyond
mp->m_maxioffset (8EB). These can never be trimmed during
xfs_free_eof_blocks() because they are beyond mp->m_maxioffset, and
that results in assert failures in xfs_fs_destroy_inode() due to
delalloc blocks still being present. xfstests 071 exposes this
problem.
Limit speculative delalloc to mp->m_maxioffset to avoid this
problem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When we are doing speculative delayed allocation beyond EOF,
conversion of the region allocated beyond EOF is dependent on the
largest free space extent available. If the largest free extent is
smaller than the delalloc range, then after allocation we leave
a delalloc extent that starts beyond EOF. This extent cannot *ever*
be converted by flushing data, and so will remain there until either
the EOF moves into the extent or it is truncated away.
Hence if xfs_getbmap() runs on such an inode and is asked to return
extents beyond EOF, it will assert fail on this extent even though
there is nothing xfs_getbmap() can do to convert it to a real
extent. Hence we should simply report these delalloc extents rather
than assert that there should be none.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Often mounting small filesystem with small logs will emit a warning
such as:
XFS (vdb): Invalid block length (0x2000) for buffer
during log recovery. This causes tests to randomly fail because this
output causes the clean filesystem checks on test completion to
think the filesystem is inconsistent.
The cause of the error is simply that log recovery is asking for a
buffer size that is larger than the log when zeroing the tail. This
is because the buffer size is rounded up, and if the right head and
tail conditions exist then the buffer size can be larger than the log.
Limit the variable size xlog_get_bp() callers to requesting buffers
smaller than the log.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When a partial write inside EOF fails, it can leave delayed
allocation blocks lying around because they don't get punched back
out. This leads to assert failures like:
XFS: Assertion failed: XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount) || ip->i_delayed_blks == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_super.c, line: 847
when evicting inodes from the cache. This can be trivially triggered
by xfstests 083, which takes between 5 and 15 executions on a 512
byte block size filesystem to trip over this. Debugging shows a
failed write due to ENOSPC calling xfs_vm_write_failed such as:
[ 5012.329024] ino 0xa0026: vwf to 0x17000, sze 0x1c85ae
and no action is taken on it. This leaves behind a delayed
allocation extent that has no page covering it and no data in it:
[ 5015.867162] ino 0xa0026: blks: 0x83 delay blocks 0x1, size 0x2538c0
[ 5015.868293] ext 0: off 0x4a, fsb 0x50306, len 0x1
[ 5015.869095] ext 1: off 0x4b, fsb 0x7899, len 0x6b
[ 5015.869900] ext 2: off 0xb6, fsb 0xffffffffe0008, len 0x1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[ 5015.871027] ext 3: off 0x36e, fsb 0x7a27, len 0xd
[ 5015.872206] ext 4: off 0x4cf, fsb 0x7a1d, len 0xa
So the delayed allocation extent is one block long at offset
0x16c00. Tracing shows that a bigger write:
xfs_file_buffered_write: size 0x1c85ae offset 0x959d count 0x1ca3f ioflags
allocates the block, and then fails with ENOSPC trying to allocate
the last block on the page, leading to a failed write with stale
delalloc blocks on it.
Because we've had an ENOSPC when trying to allocate 0x16e00, it
means that we are never goinge to call ->write_end on the page and
so the allocated new buffer will not get marked dirty or have the
buffer_new state cleared. In other works, what the above write is
supposed to end up with is this mapping for the page:
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
UMA UMA UMA UMA UMA UMA UND FAIL
where: U = uptodate
M = mapped
N = new
A = allocated
D = delalloc
FAIL = block we ENOSPC'd on.
and the key point being the buffer_new() state for the newly
allocated delayed allocation block. Except it doesn't - we're not
marking buffers new correctly.
That buffer_new() problem goes back to the xfs_iomap removal days,
where xfs_iomap() used to return a "new" status for any map with
newly allocated blocks, so that __xfs_get_blocks() could call
set_buffer_new() on it. We still have the "new" variable and the
check for it in the set_buffer_new() logic - except we never set it
now!
Hence that newly allocated delalloc block doesn't have the new flag
set on it, so when the write fails we cannot tell which blocks we
are supposed to punch out. WHy do we need the buffer_new flag? Well,
that's because we can have this case:
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
UMD UMD UMD UMD UMD UMD UND FAIL
where all the UMD buffers contain valid data from a previously
successful write() system call. We only want to punch the UND buffer
because that's the only one that we added in this write and it was
only this write that failed.
That implies that even the old buffer_new() logic was wrong -
because it would result in all those UMD buffers on the page having
set_buffer_new() called on them even though they aren't new. Hence
we shoul donly be calling set_buffer_new() for delalloc buffers that
were allocated (i.e. were a hole before xfs_iomap_write_delay() was
called).
So, fix this set_buffer_new logic according to how we need it to
work for handling failed writes correctly. Also, restore the new
buffer logic handling for blocks allocated via
xfs_iomap_write_direct(), because it should still set the buffer_new
flag appropriately for newly allocated blocks, too.
SO, now we have the buffer_new() being set appropriately in
__xfs_get_blocks(), we can detect the exact delalloc ranges that
we allocated in a failed write, and hence can now do a walk of the
buffers on a page to find them.
Except, it's not that easy. When block_write_begin() fails, it
unlocks and releases the page that we just had an error on, so we
can't use that page to handle errors anymore. We have to get access
to the page while it is still locked to walk the buffers. Hence we
have to open code block_write_begin() in xfs_vm_write_begin() to be
able to insert xfs_vm_write_failed() is the right place.
With that, we can pass the page and write range to
xfs_vm_write_failed() and walk the buffers on the page, looking for
delalloc buffers that are either new or beyond EOF and punch them
out. Handling buffers beyond EOF ensures we still handle the
existing case that xfs_vm_write_failed() handles.
Of special note is the truncate_pagecache() handling - that only
should be done for pages outside EOF - pages within EOF can still
contain valid, dirty data so we must not punch them out of the
cache.
That just leaves the xfs_vm_write_end() failure handling.
The only failure case here is that we didn't copy the entire range,
and generic_write_end() handles that by zeroing the region of the
page that wasn't copied, we don't have to punch out blocks within
the file because they are guaranteed to contain zeros. Hence we only
have to handle the existing "beyond EOF" case and don't need access
to the buffers on the page. Hence it remains largely unchanged.
Note that xfs_getbmap() can still trip over delalloc blocks beyond
EOF that are left there by speculative delayed allocation. Hence
this bug fix does not solve all known issues with bmap vs delalloc,
but it does fix all the the known accidental occurances of the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_is_delayed_page() checks to see if a page has buffers matching
the given IO type passed in. It does so by walking the buffer heads
on the page and checking if the state flags match the IO type.
However, the "acceptable" variable that is calculated is overwritten
every time a new buffer is checked. Hence if the first buffer on the
page is of the right type, this state is lost if the second buffer
is not of the correct type. This means that xfs_aops_discard_page()
may not discard delalloc regions when it is supposed to, and
xfs_convert_page() may not cluster IO as efficiently as possible.
This problem only occurs on filesystems with a block size smaller
than page size.
Also, rename xfs_is_delayed_page() to xfs_check_page_type() to
better describe what it is doing - it is not delalloc specific
anymore.
The problem was first noticed by Peter Watkins.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Doing background CIL flushes adds significant latency to whatever
async transaction that triggers it. To avoid blocking async
transactions on things like waiting for log buffer IO to complete,
move the CIL push off into a workqueue. By moving the push work
into a workqueue, we remove all the latency that the commit adds
from the foreground transaction commit path. This also means that
single threaded workloads won't do the CIL push procssing, leaving
them more CPU to do more async transactions.
To do this, we need to keep track of the sequence number we have
pushed work for. This avoids having many transaction commits
attempting to schedule work for the same sequence, and ensures that
we only ever have one push (background or forced) in progress at a
time. It also means that we don't need to take the CIL lock in write
mode to check for potential background push races, which reduces
lock contention.
To avoid potential issues with "smart" IO schedulers, don't use the
workqueue for log force triggered flushes. Instead, do them directly
so that the log IO is done directly by the process issuing the log
force and so doesn't get stuck on IO elevator queue idling
incorrectly delaying the log IO from the workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk() can be called from different contexts so
if the item is not in the AIL we need different shutdown for each
context. Pass in the shutdown method needed so the correct action
can be taken.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Queue delwri buffers on a local on-stack list instead of a per-buftarg one,
and write back the buffers per-process instead of by waking up xfsbufd.
This is now easily doable given that we have very few places left that write
delwri buffers:
- log recovery:
Only done at mount time, and already forcing out the buffers
synchronously using xfs_flush_buftarg
- quotacheck:
Same story.
- dquot reclaim:
Writes out dirty dquots on the LRU under memory pressure. We might
want to look into doing more of this via xfsaild, but it's already
more optimal than the synchronous inode reclaim that writes each
buffer synchronously.
- xfsaild:
This is the main beneficiary of the change. By keeping a local list
of buffers to write we reduce latency of writing out buffers, and
more importably we can remove all the delwri list promotions which
were hitting the buffer cache hard under sustained metadata loads.
The implementation is very straight forward - xfs_buf_delwri_queue now gets
a new list_head pointer that it adds the delwri buffers to, and all callers
need to eventually submit the list using xfs_buf_delwi_submit or
xfs_buf_delwi_submit_nowait. Buffers that already are on a delwri list are
skipped in xfs_buf_delwri_queue, assuming they already are on another delwri
list. The biggest change to pass down the buffer list was done to the AIL
pushing. Now that we operate on buffers the trylock, push and pushbuf log
item methods are merged into a single push routine, which tries to lock the
item, and if possible add the buffer that needs writeback to the buffer list.
This leads to much simpler code than the previous split but requires the
individual IOP_PUSH instances to unlock and reacquire the AIL around calls
to blocking routines.
Given that xfsailds now also handle writing out buffers, the conditions for
log forcing and the sleep times needed some small changes. The most
important one is that we consider an AIL busy as long we still have buffers
to push, and the other one is that we do increment the pushed LSN for
buffers that are under flushing at this moment, but still count them towards
the stuck items for restart purposes. Without this we could hammer on stuck
items without ever forcing the log and not make progress under heavy random
delete workloads on fast flash storage devices.
[ Dave Chinner:
- rebase on previous patches.
- improved comments for XBF_DELWRI_Q handling
- fix XBF_ASYNC handling in queue submission (test 106 failure)
- rename delwri submit function buffer list parameters for clarity
- xfs_efd_item_push() should return XFS_ITEM_PINNED ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Instead of adding buffers to the delwri list as soon as they are logged,
even if they can't be written until commited because they are pinned
defer adding them to the delwri list until xfsaild pushes them. This
makes the code more similar to other log items and prepares for writing
buffers directly from xfsaild.
The complication here is that we need to fail buffers that were added
but not logged yet in xfs_buf_item_unpin, borrowing code from
xfs_bioerror.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Instead of writing the buffer directly from inside xfs_qm_dqflush return it
to the caller and let the caller decide what to do with the buffer. Also
remove the pincount check in xfs_qm_dqflush that all non-blocking callers
already implement and the now unused flags parameter and the XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY
check that all callers already perform.
[ Dave Chinner: fixed build error cause by missing '{'. ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Instead of writing the buffer directly from inside xfs_iflush return it to
the caller and let the caller decide what to do with the buffer. Also
remove the pincount check in xfs_iflush that all non-blocking callers already
implement and the now unused flags parameter.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We already flush dirty inodes throug the AIL regularly, there is no reason
to have second thread compete with it and disturb the I/O pattern. We still
do write inodes when doing a synchronous reclaim from the shrinker or during
unmount for now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now that we write back all metadata either synchronously or through
the AIL we can simply implement metadata freezing in terms of
emptying the AIL.
The implementation for this is fairly simply and straight-forward:
A new routine is added that asks the xfsaild to push the AIL to the
end and waits for it to complete and send a wakeup. The routine will
then loop if the AIL is not actually empty, and continue to do so
until the AIL is compeltely empty.
We keep an inode reclaim pass in the freeze process to avoid having
memory pressure have to reclaim inodes that require dirtying the
filesystem to be reclaimed after the freeze has completed. This
means we can also treat unmount in the exact same way as freeze.
As an upside we can now remove the radix tree based inode writeback
and xfs_unmountfs_writesb.
[ Dave Chinner:
- Cleaned up commit message.
- Added inode reclaim passes back into freeze.
- Cleaned up wakeup mechanism to avoid the use of a new
sleep counter variable. ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Provide a variant of xlog_assign_tail_lsn that has the AIL lock already
held. By doing so we do an additional atomic_read + atomic_set under
the lock, which comes down to two instructions.
Switch xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk and xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk to the
new version to reduce the number of lock roundtrips, and prepare for
a new addition that would require a third lock roundtrip in
xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk. This addition is also the reason for
slightly rearranging the conditionals and relying on xfs_log_space_wake
for checking that the filesystem has been shut down internally.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
If a filesystem has been forced shutdown we are never going to write inodes
to disk, which means the inode items will stay in the AIL until we free
the inode. Currently that is not a problem, but a pending change requires us
to empty the AIL before shutting down the filesystem. In that case leaving
the inode in the AIL is lethal. Make sure to remove the log item from the AIL
to allow emptying the AIL on shutdown filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>