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10968 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lorenzo Stoakes 5b56d49fc3 mm: add locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote()
Patch series "mm: unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked()".

This patch series continues the cleanup of get_user_pages*() functions
taking advantage of the fact we can now pass gup_flags as we please.

It firstly adds an additional 'locked' parameter to
get_user_pages_remote() to allow for its callers to utilise
VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality.  This is necessary as the invocation of
__get_user_pages_unlocked() in process_vm_rw_single_vec() makes use of
this and no other existing higher level function would allow it to do
so.

Secondly existing callers of __get_user_pages_unlocked() are replaced
with the appropriate higher-level replacement -
get_user_pages_unlocked() if the current task and memory descriptor are
referenced, or get_user_pages_remote() if other task/memory descriptors
are referenced (having acquiring mmap_sem.)

This patch (of 2):

Add a int *locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote() to allow
VM_FAULT_RETRY faulting behaviour similar to get_user_pages_[un]locked().

Taking into account the previous adjustments to get_user_pages*()
functions allowing for the passing of gup_flags, we are now in a
position where __get_user_pages_unlocked() need only be exported for his
ability to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY behaviour, this adjustment allows us to
subsequently unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked() as well as allowing
for future flexibility in the use of get_user_pages_remote().

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: merge fix for get_user_pages_remote API change]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161122210511.024ec341@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161027095141.2569-2-lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
Alexander Duyck 44fdffd705 mm: add support for releasing multiple instances of a page
Add a function that allows us to batch free a page that has multiple
references outstanding.  Specifically this function can be used to drop
a page being used in the page frag alloc cache.  With this drivers can
make use of functionality similar to the page frag alloc cache without
having to do any workarounds for the fact that there is no function that
frees multiple references.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113606.76501.70752.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
Michal Hocko 73e64c51af mm, compaction: allow compaction for GFP_NOFS requests
compaction has been disabled for GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO requests since
the direct compaction was introduced by commit 56de7263fc ("mm:
compaction: direct compact when a high-order allocation fails").  The
main reason is that the migration of page cache pages might recurse back
to fs/io layer and we could potentially deadlock.  This is overly
conservative because all the anonymous memory is migrateable in the
GFP_NOFS context just fine.  This might be a large portion of the memory
in many/most workkloads.

Remove the GFP_NOFS restriction and make sure that we skip all fs pages
(those with a mapping) while isolating pages to be migrated.  We cannot
consider clean fs pages because they might need a metadata update so
only isolate pages without any mapping for nofs requests.

The effect of this patch will be probably very limited in many/most
workloads because higher order GFP_NOFS requests are quite rare,
although different configurations might lead to very different results.
David Chinner has mentioned a heavy metadata workload with 64kB block
which to quote him:

: Unfortunately, there was an era of cargo cult configuration tweaks in the
: Ceph community that has resulted in a large number of production machines
: with XFS filesystems configured this way.  And a lot of them store large
: numbers of small files and run under significant sustained memory
: pressure.
:
: I slowly working towards getting rid of these high order allocations and
: replacing them with the equivalent number of single page allocations, but
: I haven't got that (complex) change working yet.

We can do the following to simulate that workload:
$ mkfs.xfs -f -n size=64k <dev>
$ mount <dev> /mnt/scratch
$ time ./fs_mark  -D  10000  -S0  -n  100000  -s  0  -L  32 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/0  -d  /mnt/scratch/1 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/2  -d  /mnt/scratch/3 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/4  -d  /mnt/scratch/5 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/6  -d  /mnt/scratch/7 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/8  -d  /mnt/scratch/9 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/10  -d  /mnt/scratch/11 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/12  -d  /mnt/scratch/13 \
        -d  /mnt/scratch/14  -d  /mnt/scratch/15

and indeed is hammers the system with many high order GFP_NOFS requests as
per a simle tracepoint during the load:
$ echo '!(gfp_flags & 0x80) && (gfp_flags &0x400000)' > $TRACE_MNT/events/kmem/mm_page_alloc/filter
I am getting
5287609 order=0
     37 order=1
1594905 order=2
3048439 order=3
6699207 order=4
  66645 order=5

My testing was done in a kvm guest so performance numbers should be
taken with a grain of salt but there seems to be a difference when the
patch is applied:

* Original kernel
FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     1      1600000            0       4300.1         20745838
     3      3200000            0       4239.9         23849857
     5      4800000            0       4243.4         25939543
     6      6400000            0       4248.4         19514050
     8      8000000            0       4262.1         20796169
     9      9600000            0       4257.6         21288675
    11     11200000            0       4259.7         19375120
    13     12800000            0       4220.7         22734141
    14     14400000            0       4238.5         31936458
    16     16000000            0       4231.5         23409901
    18     17600000            0       4045.3         23577700
    19     19200000            0       2783.4         58299526
    21     20800000            0       2678.2         40616302
    23     22400000            0       2693.5         83973996

and xfs complaining about memory allocation not making progress
[ 2304.372647] XFS: fs_mark(3289) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65624 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)
[ 2304.443323] XFS: fs_mark(3285) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65728 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)
[ 4796.772477] XFS: fs_mark(3424) possible memory allocation deadlock size 46936 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)
[ 4796.775329] XFS: fs_mark(3423) possible memory allocation deadlock size 51416 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)
[ 4797.388808] XFS: fs_mark(3424) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65728 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)

* Patched kernel
FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     1      1600000            0       4289.1         19243934
     3      3200000            0       4241.6         32828865
     5      4800000            0       4248.7         32884693
     6      6400000            0       4314.4         19608921
     8      8000000            0       4269.9         24953292
     9      9600000            0       4270.7         33235572
    11     11200000            0       4346.4         40817101
    13     12800000            0       4285.3         29972397
    14     14400000            0       4297.2         20539765
    16     16000000            0       4219.6         18596767
    18     17600000            0       4273.8         49611187
    19     19200000            0       4300.4         27944451
    21     20800000            0       4270.6         22324585
    22     22400000            0       4317.6         22650382
    24     24000000            0       4065.2         22297964

So the dropdown at Count 19200000 didn't happen and there was only a
single warning about allocation not making progress
[ 3063.815003] XFS: fs_mark(3272) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65624 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240)

This suggests that the patch has helped even though there is not all that
much of anonymous memory as the workload mostly generates fs metadata.  I
assume the success rate would be higher with more anonymous memory which
should be the case in many workloads.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161012114721.31853-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-14 16:04:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5084fdf081 This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is
needed for both ext4 and xfs dax changes to use iomap for DAX.  It
 also includes the fscrypt branch which is needed for ubifs encryption
 work as well as ext4 encryption and fscrypt cleanups.
 
 Lots of cleanups and bug fixes, especially making sure ext4 is robust
 against maliciously corrupted file systems --- especially maliciously
 corrupted xattr blocks and a maliciously corrupted superblock.  Also
 fix ext4 support for 64k block sizes so it works well on ppcle.  Fixed
 mbcache so we don't miss some common xattr blocks that can be merged.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is
  needed for both ext4 and xfs dax changes to use iomap for DAX. It also
  includes the fscrypt branch which is needed for ubifs encryption work
  as well as ext4 encryption and fscrypt cleanups.

  Lots of cleanups and bug fixes, especially making sure ext4 is robust
  against maliciously corrupted file systems --- especially maliciously
  corrupted xattr blocks and a maliciously corrupted superblock. Also
  fix ext4 support for 64k block sizes so it works well on ppcle. Fixed
  mbcache so we don't miss some common xattr blocks that can be merged"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
  dax: Fix sleep in atomic contex in grab_mapping_entry()
  fscrypt: Rename FS_WRITE_PATH_FL to FS_CTX_HAS_BOUNCE_BUFFER_FL
  fscrypt: Delay bounce page pool allocation until needed
  fscrypt: Cleanup page locking requirements for fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page()
  fscrypt: Cleanup fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page()
  fscrypt: Never allocate fscrypt_ctx on in-place encryption
  fscrypt: Use correct index in decrypt path.
  fscrypt: move the policy flags and encryption mode definitions to uapi header
  fscrypt: move non-public structures and constants to fscrypt_private.h
  fscrypt: unexport fscrypt_initialize()
  fscrypt: rename get_crypt_info() to fscrypt_get_crypt_info()
  fscrypto: move ioctl processing more fully into common code
  fscrypto: remove unneeded Kconfig dependencies
  MAINTAINERS: fscrypto: recommend linux-fsdevel for fscrypto patches
  ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encrypted
  ext4: return -ENOMEM instead of success
  ext4: reject inodes with negative size
  ext4: remove another test in ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
  Documentation: fix description of ext4's block_validity mount option
  ext4: fix checks for data=ordered and journal_async_commit options
  ...
2016-12-14 09:17:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c11a6cfb01 Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Mostly patches to initialize workqueue subsystem earlier and get rid
  of keventd_up().

  The patches were headed for the last merge cycle but got delayed due
  to a bug found late minute, which is fixed now.

  Also, to help debugging, destroy_workqueue() is more chatty now on a
  sanity check failure."

* 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: move wq_numa_init() to workqueue_init()
  workqueue: remove keventd_up()
  debugobj, workqueue: remove keventd_up() usage
  slab, workqueue: remove keventd_up() usage
  power, workqueue: remove keventd_up() usage
  tty, workqueue: remove keventd_up() usage
  mce, workqueue: remove keventd_up() usage
  workqueue: make workqueue available early during boot
  workqueue: dump workqueue state on sanity check failures in destroy_workqueue()
2016-12-13 12:59:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e6efef7260 Merge branch 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu update from Tejun Heo:
 "This includes just one patch to reject non-power-of-2 alignments and
  trigger warning. Interestingly, this actually caught a bug in XEN
  ARM64"

* 'for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: ensure the requested alignment is power of two
2016-12-13 12:34:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b78b499a67 Char/Misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1
Here's the big char/misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1.  Lots of tiny
 changes over lots of "minor" driver subsystems, the largest being some
 new FPGA drivers.  Other than that, a few other new drivers, but no new
 driver subsystems added for this kernel cycle, a nice change.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big char/misc driver patches for 4.10-rc1. Lots of tiny
  changes over lots of "minor" driver subsystems, the largest being some
  new FPGA drivers. Other than that, a few other new drivers, but no new
  driver subsystems added for this kernel cycle, a nice change.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (107 commits)
  uio-hv-generic: store physical addresses instead of virtual
  Tools: hv: kvp: configurable external scripts path
  uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus
  vmbus: add support for dynamic device id's
  hv: change clockevents unbind tactics
  hv: acquire vmbus_connection.channel_mutex in vmbus_free_channels()
  hyperv: Fix spelling of HV_UNKOWN
  mei: bus: enable non-blocking RX
  mei: fix the back to back interrupt handling
  mei: synchronize irq before initiating a reset.
  VME: Remove shutdown entry from vme_driver
  auxdisplay: ht16k33: select framebuffer helper modules
  MAINTAINERS: add git url for fpga
  fpga: Clarify how write_init works streaming modes
  fpga zynq: Fix incorrect ISR state on bootup
  fpga zynq: Remove priv->dev
  fpga zynq: Add missing \n to messages
  fpga: Add COMPILE_TEST to all drivers
  uio: pruss: add clk_disable()
  char/pcmcia: add some error checking in scr24x_read()
  ...
2016-12-13 12:11:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7b9dc3f75f Power management material for v4.10-rc1
- New cpufreq driver for Broadcom STB SoCs and a Device Tree binding
    for it (Markus Mayer).
 
  - Support for ARM Integrator/AP and Integrator/CP in the generic
    DT cpufreq driver and elimination of the old Integrator cpufreq
    driver (Linus Walleij).
 
  - Support for the zx296718, r8a7743 and r8a7745, Socionext UniPhier,
    and PXA SoCs in the the generic DT cpufreq driver (Baoyou Xie,
    Geert Uytterhoeven, Masahiro Yamada, Robert Jarzmik).
 
  - cpufreq core fix to eliminate races that may lead to using
    inactive policy objects and related cleanups (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - cpufreq schedutil governor update to make it use SCHED_FIFO
    kernel threads (instead of regular workqueues) for doing delayed
    work (to reduce the response latency in some cases) and related
    cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - New cpufreq sysfs attribute for resetting statistics (Markus
    Mayer).
 
  - cpufreq governors fixes and cleanups (Chen Yu, Stratos Karafotis,
    Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Support for using generic cpufreq governors in the intel_pstate
    driver (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Support for per-logical-CPU P-state limits and the EPP/EPB
    (Energy Performance Preference/Energy Performance Bias) knobs
    in the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - New CPU ID for Knights Mill in intel_pstate (Piotr Luc).
 
  - intel_pstate driver modification to use the P-state selection
    algorithm based on CPU load on platforms with the system profile
    in the ACPI tables set to "mobile" (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - intel_pstate driver cleanups (Arnd Bergmann, Rafael Wysocki,
    Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - cpufreq powernv driver updates including fast switching support
    (for the schedutil governor), fixes and cleanus (Akshay Adiga,
    Andrew Donnellan, Denis Kirjanov).
 
  - acpi-cpufreq driver rework to switch it over to the new CPU
    offline/online state machine (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - Assorted cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Wei Yongjun, Prashanth
    Prakash).
 
  - Idle injection rework (to make it use the regular idle path
    instead of a home-grown custom one) and related powerclamp
    thermal driver updates (Peter Zijlstra, Jacob Pan, Petr Mladek,
    Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - New CPU IDs for Atom Z34xx and Knights Mill in intel_idle (Andy
    Shevchenko, Piotr Luc).
 
  - intel_idle driver cleanups and switch over to using the new CPU
    offline/online state machine (Anna-Maria Gleixner, Sebastian
    Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - cpuidle DT driver update to support suspend-to-idle properly
    (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - cpuidle core cleanups and misc updates (Daniel Lezcano, Pan Bian,
    Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Preliminary support for power domains including CPUs in the
    generic power domains (genpd) framework and related DT bindings
    (Lina Iyer).
 
  - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the generic power domains (genpd)
    framework (Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter, Geert Uytterhoeven).
 
  - Preliminary support for devices with multiple voltage regulators
    and related fixes and cleanups in the Operating Performance Points
    (OPP) library (Viresh Kumar, Masahiro Yamada, Stephen Boyd).
 
  - System sleep state selection interface rework to make it easier
    to support suspend-to-idle as the default system suspend method
    (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - PM core fixes and cleanups, mostly related to the interactions
    between the system suspend and runtime PM frameworks (Ulf Hansson,
    Sahitya Tummala, Tony Lindgren).
 
  - Latency tolerance PM QoS framework imorovements (Andrew
    Lutomirski).
 
  - New Knights Mill CPU ID for the Intel RAPL power capping driver
    (Piotr Luc).
 
  - Intel RAPL power capping driver fixes, cleanups and switch over
    to using the new CPU offline/online state machine (Jacob Pan,
    Thomas Gleixner, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - Fixes and cleanups in the exynos-ppmu, exynos-nocp, rk3399_dmc,
    rockchip-dfi devfreq drivers and the devfreq core (Axel Lin,
    Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas, MyungJoo Ham, Viresh
    Kumar).
 
  - Fix for false-positive KASAN warnings during resume from ACPI S3
    (suspend-to-RAM) on x86 (Josh Poimboeuf).
 
  - Memory map verification during resume from hibernation on x86 to
    ensure a consistent address space layout (Chen Yu).
 
  - Wakeup sources debugging enhancement (Xing Wei).
 
  - rockchip-io AVS driver cleanup (Shawn Lin).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Again, cpufreq gets more changes than the other parts this time (one
  new driver, one old driver less, a bunch of enhancements of the
  existing code, new CPU IDs, fixes, cleanups)

  There also are some changes in cpuidle (idle injection rework, a
  couple of new CPU IDs, online/offline rework in intel_idle, fixes and
  cleanups), in the generic power domains framework (mostly related to
  supporting power domains containing CPUs), and in the Operating
  Performance Points (OPP) library (mostly related to supporting devices
  with multiple voltage regulators)

  In addition to that, the system sleep state selection interface is
  modified to make it easier for distributions with unchanged user space
  to support suspend-to-idle as the default system suspend method, some
  issues are fixed in the PM core, the latency tolerance PM QoS
  framework is improved a bit, the Intel RAPL power capping driver is
  cleaned up and there are some fixes and cleanups in the devfreq
  subsystem

  Specifics:

   - New cpufreq driver for Broadcom STB SoCs and a Device Tree binding
     for it (Markus Mayer)

   - Support for ARM Integrator/AP and Integrator/CP in the generic DT
     cpufreq driver and elimination of the old Integrator cpufreq driver
     (Linus Walleij)

   - Support for the zx296718, r8a7743 and r8a7745, Socionext UniPhier,
     and PXA SoCs in the the generic DT cpufreq driver (Baoyou Xie,
     Geert Uytterhoeven, Masahiro Yamada, Robert Jarzmik)

   - cpufreq core fix to eliminate races that may lead to using inactive
     policy objects and related cleanups (Rafael Wysocki)

   - cpufreq schedutil governor update to make it use SCHED_FIFO kernel
     threads (instead of regular workqueues) for doing delayed work (to
     reduce the response latency in some cases) and related cleanups
     (Viresh Kumar)

   - New cpufreq sysfs attribute for resetting statistics (Markus Mayer)

   - cpufreq governors fixes and cleanups (Chen Yu, Stratos Karafotis,
     Viresh Kumar)

   - Support for using generic cpufreq governors in the intel_pstate
     driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Support for per-logical-CPU P-state limits and the EPP/EPB (Energy
     Performance Preference/Energy Performance Bias) knobs in the
     intel_pstate driver (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - New CPU ID for Knights Mill in intel_pstate (Piotr Luc)

   - intel_pstate driver modification to use the P-state selection
     algorithm based on CPU load on platforms with the system profile in
     the ACPI tables set to "mobile" (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - intel_pstate driver cleanups (Arnd Bergmann, Rafael Wysocki,
     Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - cpufreq powernv driver updates including fast switching support
     (for the schedutil governor), fixes and cleanus (Akshay Adiga,
     Andrew Donnellan, Denis Kirjanov)

   - acpi-cpufreq driver rework to switch it over to the new CPU
     offline/online state machine (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Assorted cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Wei Yongjun, Prashanth
     Prakash)

   - Idle injection rework (to make it use the regular idle path instead
     of a home-grown custom one) and related powerclamp thermal driver
     updates (Peter Zijlstra, Jacob Pan, Petr Mladek, Sebastian Andrzej
     Siewior)

   - New CPU IDs for Atom Z34xx and Knights Mill in intel_idle (Andy
     Shevchenko, Piotr Luc)

   - intel_idle driver cleanups and switch over to using the new CPU
     offline/online state machine (Anna-Maria Gleixner, Sebastian
     Andrzej Siewior)

   - cpuidle DT driver update to support suspend-to-idle properly
     (Sudeep Holla)

   - cpuidle core cleanups and misc updates (Daniel Lezcano, Pan Bian,
     Rafael Wysocki)

   - Preliminary support for power domains including CPUs in the generic
     power domains (genpd) framework and related DT bindings (Lina Iyer)

   - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the generic power domains (genpd)
     framework (Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter, Geert Uytterhoeven)

   - Preliminary support for devices with multiple voltage regulators
     and related fixes and cleanups in the Operating Performance Points
     (OPP) library (Viresh Kumar, Masahiro Yamada, Stephen Boyd)

   - System sleep state selection interface rework to make it easier to
     support suspend-to-idle as the default system suspend method
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - PM core fixes and cleanups, mostly related to the interactions
     between the system suspend and runtime PM frameworks (Ulf Hansson,
     Sahitya Tummala, Tony Lindgren)

   - Latency tolerance PM QoS framework imorovements (Andrew Lutomirski)

   - New Knights Mill CPU ID for the Intel RAPL power capping driver
     (Piotr Luc)

   - Intel RAPL power capping driver fixes, cleanups and switch over to
     using the new CPU offline/online state machine (Jacob Pan, Thomas
     Gleixner, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Fixes and cleanups in the exynos-ppmu, exynos-nocp, rk3399_dmc,
     rockchip-dfi devfreq drivers and the devfreq core (Axel Lin,
     Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas, MyungJoo Ham, Viresh Kumar)

   - Fix for false-positive KASAN warnings during resume from ACPI S3
     (suspend-to-RAM) on x86 (Josh Poimboeuf)

   - Memory map verification during resume from hibernation on x86 to
     ensure a consistent address space layout (Chen Yu)

   - Wakeup sources debugging enhancement (Xing Wei)

   - rockchip-io AVS driver cleanup (Shawn Lin)"

* tag 'pm-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (127 commits)
  devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Don't use OPP structures outside of RCU locks
  devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Remove dangling rcu_read_unlock()
  devfreq: exynos: Don't use OPP structures outside of RCU locks
  Documentation: intel_pstate: Document HWP energy/performance hints
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Support for energy performance hints with HWP
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add locking around HWP requests
  PM / sleep: Print active wakeup sources when blocking on wakeup_count reads
  PM / core: Fix bug in the error handling of async suspend
  PM / wakeirq: Fix dedicated wakeirq for drivers not using autosuspend
  PM / Domains: Fix compatible for domain idle state
  PM / OPP: Don't WARN on multiple calls to dev_pm_opp_set_regulators()
  PM / OPP: Allow platform specific custom set_opp() callbacks
  PM / OPP: Separate out _generic_set_opp()
  PM / OPP: Add infrastructure to manage multiple regulators
  PM / OPP: Pass struct dev_pm_opp_supply to _set_opp_voltage()
  PM / OPP: Manage supply's voltage/current in a separate structure
  PM / OPP: Don't use OPP structure outside of rcu protected section
  PM / OPP: Reword binding supporting multiple regulators per device
  PM / OPP: Fix incorrect cpu-supply property in binding
  cpuidle: Add a kerneldoc comment to cpuidle_use_deepest_state()
  ..
2016-12-13 10:41:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 36869cb93d Merge branch 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main block pull request this series. Contrary to previous
  release, I've kept the core and driver changes in the same branch. We
  always ended up having dependencies between the two for obvious
  reasons, so makes more sense to keep them together. That said, I'll
  probably try and keep more topical branches going forward, especially
  for cycles that end up being as busy as this one.

  The major parts of this pull request is:

   - Improved support for O_DIRECT on block devices, with a small
     private implementation instead of using the pig that is
     fs/direct-io.c. From Christoph.

   - Request completion tracking in a scalable fashion. This is utilized
     by two components in this pull, the new hybrid polling and the
     writeback queue throttling code.

   - Improved support for polling with O_DIRECT, adding a hybrid mode
     that combines pure polling with an initial sleep. From me.

   - Support for automatic throttling of writeback queues on the block
     side. This uses feedback from the device completion latencies to
     scale the queue on the block side up or down. From me.

   - Support from SMR drives in the block layer and for SD. From Hannes
     and Shaun.

   - Multi-connection support for nbd. From Josef.

   - Cleanup of request and bio flags, so we have a clear split between
     which are bio (or rq) private, and which ones are shared. From
     Christoph.

   - A set of patches from Bart, that improve how we handle queue
     stopping and starting in blk-mq.

   - Support for WRITE_ZEROES from Chaitanya.

   - Lightnvm updates from Javier/Matias.

   - Supoort for FC for the nvme-over-fabrics code. From James Smart.

   - A bunch of fixes from a whole slew of people, too many to name
     here"

* 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (182 commits)
  blk-stat: fix a few cases of missing batch flushing
  blk-flush: run the queue when inserting blk-mq flush
  elevator: make the rqhash helpers exported
  blk-mq: abstract out blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() helper
  blk-mq: add blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue()
  block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
  blk-wbt: don't throttle discard or write zeroes
  nbd: use dev_err_ratelimited in io path
  nbd: reset the setup task for NBD_CLEAR_SOCK
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC LLDD loopback driver to test FC-NVME
  nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport LLDD api definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport FC-NVME definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport error codes to nvme.h
  Add type 0x28 NVME type code to scsi fc headers
  nvme-fabrics: patch target code in prep for FC transport support
  nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
  parser: add u64 number parser
  nvme-rdma: align to generic ib_event logging helper
  ...
2016-12-13 10:19:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e34bac726d Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various misc bits

 - most of MM (quite a lot of MM material is awaiting the merge of
   linux-next dependencies)

 - kasan

 - printk updates

 - procfs updates

 - MAINTAINERS

 - /lib updates

 - checkpatch updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (123 commits)
  init: reduce rootwait polling interval time to 5ms
  binfmt_elf: use vmalloc() for allocation of vma_filesz
  checkpatch: don't emit unified-diff error for rename-only patches
  checkpatch: don't check c99 types like uint8_t under tools
  checkpatch: avoid multiple line dereferences
  checkpatch: don't check .pl files, improve absolute path commit log test
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: fix spelling
  checkpatch: don't try to get maintained status when --no-tree is given
  lib/ida: document locking requirements a bit better
  lib/rbtree.c: fix typo in comment of ____rb_erase_color
  lib/Kconfig.debug: make CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM depend on CONFIG_DEVMEM
  MAINTAINERS: add drm and drm/i915 irc channels
  MAINTAINERS: add "C:" for URI for chat where developers hang out
  MAINTAINERS: add drm and drm/i915 bug filing info
  MAINTAINERS: add "B:" for URI where to file bugs
  get_maintainer: look for arbitrary letter prefixes in sections
  printk: add Kconfig option to set default console loglevel
  printk/sound: handle more message headers
  printk/btrfs: handle more message headers
  printk/kdb: handle more message headers
  ...
2016-12-12 20:50:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e71c3978d6 Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
  machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
  will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
  trees.

  The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
  course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
  mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
  usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.

  There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
  pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
  setting cpus online etc into the core code"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
  tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
  zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
  KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
  arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
  mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
  iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
  mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
  mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
  mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
  mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
  tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
  oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
  net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
  x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
  x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
  ...
2016-12-12 19:25:04 -08:00
zijun_hu 8f6066049c mm/percpu.c: fix panic triggered by BUG_ON() falsely
As shown by pcpu_build_alloc_info(), the number of units within a percpu
group is deduced by rounding up the number of CPUs within the group to
@upa boundary/ Therefore, the number of CPUs isn't equal to the units's
if it isn't aligned to @upa normally.  However, pcpu_page_first_chunk()
uses BUG_ON() to assert that one number is equal to the other roughly,
so a panic is maybe triggered by the BUG_ON() incorrectly.

In order to fix this issue, the number of CPUs is rounded up then
compared with units's and the BUG_ON() is replaced with a warning and
return of an error code as well, to keep system alive as much as
possible.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57FCF07C.2020103@zoho.com
Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
Dmitry Vyukov 64abdcb243 kasan: eliminate long stalls during quarantine reduction
Currently we dedicate 1/32 of RAM for quarantine and then reduce it by
1/4 of total quarantine size.  This can be a significant amount of
memory.  For example, with 4GB of RAM total quarantine size is 128MB and
it is reduced by 32MB at a time.  With 128GB of RAM total quarantine
size is 4GB and it is reduced by 1GB.  This leads to several problems:

 - freeing 1GB can take tens of seconds, causes rcu stall warnings and
   just introduces unexpected long delays at random places
 - if kmalloc() is called under a mutex, other threads stall on that
   mutex while a thread reduces quarantine
 - threads wait on quarantine_lock while one thread grabs a large batch
   of objects to evict
 - we walk the uncached list of object to free twice which makes all of
   the above worse
 - when a thread frees objects, they are already not accounted against
   global_quarantine.bytes; as the result we can have quarantine_size
   bytes in quarantine + unbounded amount of memory in large batches in
   threads that are in process of freeing

Reduce size of quarantine in smaller batches to reduce the delays.  The
only reason to reduce it in batches is amortization of overheads, the
new batch size of 1MB should be well enough to amortize spinlock
lock/unlock and few function calls.

Plus organize quarantine as a FIFO array of batches.  This allows to not
walk the list in quarantine_reduce() under quarantine_lock, which in
turn reduces contention and is just faster.

This improves performance of heavy load (syzkaller fuzzing) by ~20% with
4 CPUs and 32GB of RAM.  Also this eliminates frequent (every 5 sec)
drops of CPU consumption from ~400% to ~100% (one thread reduces
quarantine while others are waiting on a mutex).

Some reference numbers:
1. Machine with 4 CPUs and 4GB of memory. Quarantine size 128MB.
   Currently we free 32MB at at time.
   With new code we free 1MB at a time (1024 batches, ~128 are used).
2. Machine with 32 CPUs and 128GB of memory. Quarantine size 4GB.
   Currently we free 1GB at at time.
   With new code we free 8MB at a time (1024 batches, ~512 are used).
3. Machine with 4096 CPUs and 1TB of memory. Quarantine size 32GB.
   Currently we free 8GB at at time.
   With new code we free 4MB at a time (16K batches, ~8K are used).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478756952-18695-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
Dmitry Vyukov 5c5c1f36ce kasan: support panic_on_warn
If user sets panic_on_warn, he wants kernel to panic if there is
anything barely wrong with the kernel.  KASAN-detected errors are
definitely not less benign than an arbitrary kernel WARNING.

Panic after KASAN errors if panic_on_warn is set.

We use this for continuous fuzzing where we want kernel to stop and
reboot on any error.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476694764-31986-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
Hugh Dickins 49920d2878 mm: make transparent hugepage size public
Test programs want to know the size of a transparent hugepage.  While it
is commonly the same as the size of a hugetlbfs page (shown as
Hugepagesize in /proc/meminfo), that is not always so: powerpc
implements transparent hugepages in a different way from hugetlbfs
pages, so it's coincidence when their sizes are the same; and x86 and
others can support more than one hugetlbfs page size.

Add /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size to show the THP
size in bytes - it's the same for Anonymous and Shmem hugepages.  Call
it hpage_pmd_size (after HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) rather than hpage_size, in case
some transparent support for pud and pgd pages is added later.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1612052200290.13021@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:09 -08:00
Hugh Dickins dc644a0737 mm: add three more cond_resched() in swapoff
Add a cond_resched() in the unuse_pmd_range() loop (so as to call it
even when pmd none or trans_huge, like zap_pmd_range() does); and in the
unuse_mm() loop (since that might skip over many vmas).  shmem_unuse()
and radix_tree_locate_item() look good enough already.

Those were the obvious places, but in fact the stalls came from
find_next_to_unuse(), which sometimes scans through many unused entries.
Apply scan_swap_map()'s LATENCY_LIMIT of 256 there too; and only go off
to test frontswap_map when a used entry is found.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1612052155140.13021@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Mel Gorman a6de734bc0 mm, page_alloc: keep pcp count and list contents in sync if struct page is corrupted
Vlastimil Babka pointed out that commit 479f854a20 ("mm, page_alloc:
defer debugging checks of pages allocated from the PCP") will allow the
per-cpu list counter to be out of sync with the per-cpu list contents if
a struct page is corrupted.

The consequence is an infinite loop if the per-cpu lists get fully
drained by free_pcppages_bulk because all the lists are empty but the
count is positive.  The infinite loop occurs here

                do {
                        batch_free++;
                        if (++migratetype == MIGRATE_PCPTYPES)
                                migratetype = 0;
                        list = &pcp->lists[migratetype];
                } while (list_empty(list));

What the user sees is a bad page warning followed by a soft lockup with
interrupts disabled in free_pcppages_bulk().

This patch keeps the accounting in sync.

Fixes: 479f854a20 ("mm, page_alloc: defer debugging checks of pages allocated from the PCP")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161202112951.23346-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Vlastimil Babka d5a187daf5 mm, rmap: handle anon_vma_prepare() common case inline
anon_vma_prepare() is mostly a large "if (unlikely(...))" block, as the
expected common case is that an anon_vma already exists.  We could turn
the condition around and return 0, but it also makes sense to do it
inline and avoid a call for the common case.

Bloat-o-meter naturally shows that inlining the check has some code size
costs:

add/remove: 1/1 grow/shrink: 4/0 up/down: 475/-373 (102)
function                                     old     new   delta
__anon_vma_prepare                             -     359    +359
handle_mm_fault                             2744    2796     +52
hugetlb_cow                                 1146    1170     +24
hugetlb_fault                               2123    2145     +22
wp_page_copy                                1469    1487     +18
anon_vma_prepare                             373       -    -373

Checking the asm however confirms that the hot paths now avoid a call,
which is moved away.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161116074005.22768-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Vlastimil Babka 46e8a3a08c mm, debug: print raw struct page data in __dump_page()
__dump_page() is used when a page metadata inconsistency is detected,
either by standard runtime checks, or extra checks in CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
builds.  It prints some of the relevant metadata, but not the whole
struct page, which is based on unions and interpretation is dependent on
the context.

This means that sometimes e.g.  a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() checks certain field,
which is however not printed by __dump_page() and the resulting bug
report may then lack clues that could help in determining the root
cause.  This patch solves the problem by simply printing the whole
struct page word by word, so no part is missing, but the interpretation
of the data is left to developers.  This is similar to e.g.  x86_64 raw
stack dumps.

Example output:

 page:ffffea00000475c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
 flags: 0x100000000000400(reserved)
 raw: 0100000000000400 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
 raw: ffffea00000475e0 ffffea00000475e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(1)

[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: suggested print_hex_dump()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2ff83214-70fe-741e-bf05-fe4a4073ec3e@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 953c66c2b2 mm: THP page cache support for ppc64
Add arch specific callback in the generic THP page cache code that will
deposit and withdarw preallocated page table.  Archs like ppc64 use this
preallocated table to store the hash pte slot information.

Testing:
kernel build of the patch series on tmpfs mounted with option huge=always

The related thp stat:
thp_fault_alloc 72939
thp_fault_fallback 60547
thp_collapse_alloc 603
thp_collapse_alloc_failed 0
thp_file_alloc 253763
thp_file_mapped 4251
thp_split_page 51518
thp_split_page_failed 1
thp_deferred_split_page 73566
thp_split_pmd 665
thp_zero_page_alloc 3
thp_zero_page_alloc_failed 0

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded parentheses, per Kirill]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161113150025.17942-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 1dd38b6c27 mm: move vma_is_anonymous check within pmd_move_must_withdraw
Independent of whether the vma is for anonymous memory, some arches like
ppc64 would like to override pmd_move_must_withdraw().

One option is to encapsulate the vma_is_anonymous() check for general
architectures inside pmd_move_must_withdraw() so that is always called
and architectures that need unconditional overriding can override this
function.  ppc64 needs to override the function when the MMU is
configured to use hash PTE's.

[bsingharora@gmail.com: reworked changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161113150025.17942-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Joel Fernandes 763b218ddf mm: add preempt points into __purge_vmap_area_lazy()
Use cond_resched_lock to avoid holding the vmap_area_lock for a
potentially long time and thus creating bad latencies for various
workloads.

[hch: split from a larger patch by Joel, wrote the crappy changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-11-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig f9e0997767 mm: turn vmap_purge_lock into a mutex
The purge_lock spinlock causes high latencies with non RT kernel.  This
has been reported multiple times on lkml [1] [2] and affects
applications like audio.

This patch replaces it with a mutex to allow preemption while holding
the lock.

Thanks to Joel Fernandes for the detailed report and analysis as well as
an earlier attempt at fixing this issue.

[1] http://lists.openwall.net/linux-kernel/2016/03/23/29
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/10/9/59

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-10-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 5803ed292e mm: mark all calls into the vmalloc subsystem as potentially sleeping
We will take a sleeping lock in later in this series, so this adds the
proper safeguards.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-9-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin bf22e37a64 mm: add vfree_atomic()
We are going to use sleeping lock for freeing vmap.  However some
vfree() users want to free memory from atomic (but not from interrupt)
context.  For this we add vfree_atomic() - deferred variation of vfree()
which can be used in any atomic context (except NMIs).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment grammar]
[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: use raw_cpu_ptr() instead of this_cpu_ptr()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481553981-3856-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-5-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 0574ecd141 mm: refactor __purge_vmap_area_lazy()
Move the purge_lock synchronization to the callers, move the call to
purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus at the beginning of the function to the
callers that need it, move the force_flush behavior to the caller that
needs it, and pass start and end by value instead of by reference.

No change in behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-4-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 9c3acf6043 mm: remove free_unmap_vmap_area_addr()
Just inline it into the only caller.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-3-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig c8eef01e2f mm: remove free_unmap_vmap_area_noflush()
Patch series "reduce latency in __purge_vmap_area_lazy", v2.

This patch (of 10):

Sort out the long lock hold times in __purge_vmap_area_lazy.  It is
based on a patch from Joel.

Inline free_unmap_vmap_area_noflush() it into the only caller.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479474236-4139-2-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner b538899878 mm: workingset: update shadow limit to reflect bigger active list
Since commit 59dc76b0d4 ("mm: vmscan: reduce size of inactive file
list") the size of the active file list is no longer limited to half of
memory.  Increase the shadow node limit accordingly to avoid throwing
out shadow entries that might still result in eligible refaults.

The exact size of the active list now depends on the overall size of the
page cache, but converges toward taking up most of the space:

In mm/vmscan.c::inactive_list_is_low(),

 * total     target    max
 * memory    ratio     inactive
 * -------------------------------------
 *   10MB       1         5MB
 *  100MB       1        50MB
 *    1GB       3       250MB
 *   10GB      10       0.9GB
 *  100GB      31         3GB
 *    1TB     101        10GB
 *   10TB     320        32GB

It would be possible to apply the same precise ratios when determining
the limit for radix tree nodes containing shadow entries, but since it
is merely an approximation of the oldest refault distances in the wild
and the code also makes assumptions about the node population density,
keep it simple and always target the full cache size.

While at it, clarify the comment and the formula for memory footprint.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117214701.29000-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner dbc446b88e mm: workingset: restore refault tracking for single-page files
Shadow entries in the page cache used to be accounted behind the radix
tree implementation's back in the upper bits of node->count, and the
radix tree code extending a single-entry tree with a shadow entry in
root->rnode would corrupt that counter.  As a result, we could not put
shadow entries at index 0 if the tree didn't have any other entries, and
that means no refault detection for any single-page file.

Now that the shadow entries are tracked natively in the radix tree's
exceptional counter, this is no longer necessary.  Extending and
shrinking the tree from and to single entries in root->rnode now does
the right thing when the entry is exceptional, remove that limitation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117193244.GF23430@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 14b468791f mm: workingset: move shadow entry tracking to radix tree exceptional tracking
Currently, we track the shadow entries in the page cache in the upper
bits of the radix_tree_node->count, behind the back of the radix tree
implementation.  Because the radix tree code has no awareness of them,
we rely on random subtleties throughout the implementation (such as the
node->count != 1 check in the shrinking code, which is meant to exclude
multi-entry nodes but also happens to skip nodes with only one shadow
entry, as that's accounted in the upper bits).  This is error prone and
has, in fact, caused the bug fixed in d3798ae8c6 ("mm: filemap: don't
plant shadow entries without radix tree node").

To remove these subtleties, this patch moves shadow entry tracking from
the upper bits of node->count to the existing counter for exceptional
entries.  node->count goes back to being a simple counter of valid
entries in the tree node and can be shrunk to a single byte.

This vastly simplifies the page cache code.  All accounting happens
natively inside the radix tree implementation, and maintaining the LRU
linkage of shadow nodes is consolidated into a single function in the
workingset code that is called for leaf nodes affected by a change in
the page cache tree.

This also removes the last user of the __radix_delete_node() return
value.  Eliminate it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117193211.GE23430@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 4d693d0860 lib: radix-tree: update callback for changing leaf nodes
Support handing __radix_tree_replace() a callback that gets invoked for
all leaf nodes that change or get freed as a result of the slot
replacement, to assist users tracking nodes with node->private_list.

This prepares for putting page cache shadow entries into the radix tree
root again and drastically simplifying the shadow tracking.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117193134.GD23430@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 6d75f366b9 lib: radix-tree: check accounting of existing slot replacement users
The bug in khugepaged fixed earlier in this series shows that radix tree
slot replacement is fragile; and it will become more so when not only
NULL<->!NULL transitions need to be caught but transitions from and to
exceptional entries as well.  We need checks.

Re-implement radix_tree_replace_slot() on top of the sanity-checked
__radix_tree_replace().  This requires existing callers to also pass the
radix tree root, but it'll warn us when somebody replaces slots with
contents that need proper accounting (transitions between NULL entries,
real entries, exceptional entries) and where a replacement through the
slot pointer would corrupt the radix tree node counts.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117193021.GB23430@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner f7942430e4 lib: radix-tree: native accounting of exceptional entries
The way the page cache is sneaking shadow entries of evicted pages into
the radix tree past the node entry accounting and tracking them manually
in the upper bits of node->count is fraught with problems.

These shadow entries are marked in the tree as exceptional entries,
which are a native concept to the radix tree.  Maintain an explicit
counter of exceptional entries in the radix tree node.  Subsequent
patches will switch shadow entry tracking over to that counter.

DAX and shmem are the other users of exceptional entries.  Since slot
replacements that change the entry type from regular to exceptional must
now be accounted, introduce a __radix_tree_replace() function that does
replacement and accounting, and switch DAX and shmem over.

The increase in radix tree node size is temporary.  A followup patch
switches the shadow tracking to this new scheme and we'll no longer need
the upper bits in node->count and shrink that back to one byte.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117192945.GA23430@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner b936887e87 mm: workingset: turn shadow node shrinker bugs into warnings
When the shadow page shrinker tries to reclaim a radix tree node but
finds it in an unexpected state - it should contain no pages, and
non-zero shadow entries - there is no need to kill the executing task or
even the entire system.  Warn about the invalid state, then leave that
tree node be.  Simply don't put it back on the shadow LRU for future
reclaim and move on.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117191138.22769-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 59749e6ce5 mm: khugepaged: fix radix tree node leak in shmem collapse error path
The radix tree counts valid entries in each tree node.  Entries stored
in the tree cannot be removed by simpling storing NULL in the slot or
the internal counters will be off and the node never gets freed again.

When collapsing a shmem page fails, restore the holes that were filled
with radix_tree_insert() with a proper radix tree deletion.

Fixes: f3f0e1d215 ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117191138.22769-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 91a45f7107 mm: khugepaged: close use-after-free race during shmem collapsing
Patch series "mm: workingset: radix tree subtleties & single-page file
refaults", v3.

This is another revision of the radix tree / workingset patches based on
feedback from Jan and Kirill.

This is a follow-up to d3798ae8c6 ("mm: filemap: don't plant shadow
entries without radix tree node").  That patch fixed an issue that was
caused mainly by the page cache sneaking special shadow page entries
into the radix tree and relying on subtleties in the radix tree code to
make that work.  The fix also had to stop tracking refaults for
single-page files because shadow pages stored as direct pointers in
radix_tree_root->rnode weren't properly handled during tree extension.

These patches make the radix tree code explicitely support and track
such special entries, to eliminate the subtleties and to restore the
thrash detection for single-page files.

This patch (of 9):

When a radix tree iteration drops the tree lock, another thread might
swoop in and free the node holding the current slot.  The iteration
needs to do another tree lookup from the current index to continue.

[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: re-lookup for replacement]
Fixes: f3f0e1d215 ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117191138.22769-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Jens Axboe 9491ae4aad mm: don't cap request size based on read-ahead setting
We ran into a funky issue, where someone doing 256K buffered reads saw
128K requests at the device level.  Turns out it is read-ahead capping
the request size, since we use 128K as the default setting.  This
doesn't make a lot of sense - if someone is issuing 256K reads, they
should see 256K reads, regardless of the read-ahead setting, if the
underlying device can support a 256K read in a single command.

This patch introduces a bdi hint, io_pages.  This is the soft max IO
size for the lower level, I've hooked it up to the bdev settings here.
Read-ahead is modified to issue the maximum of the user request size,
and the read-ahead max size, but capped to the max request size on the
device side.  The latter is done to avoid reading ahead too much, if the
application asks for a huge read.  With this patch, the kernel behaves
like the application expects.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479498073-8657-1-git-send-email-axboe@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Jérémy Lefaure f1f5929cd9 shmem: fix compilation warnings on unused functions
Compiling shmem.c with SHMEM and TRANSAPRENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE enabled
raises warnings on two unused functions when CONFIG_TMPFS and
CONFIG_SYSFS are both disabled:

  mm/shmem.c:390:20: warning: `shmem_format_huge' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
   static const char *shmem_format_huge(int huge)
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  mm/shmem.c:373:12: warning: `shmem_parse_huge' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
   static int shmem_parse_huge(const char *str)
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

A conditional compilation on tmpfs or sysfs removes the warnings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161118055749.11313-1-jeremy.lefaure@lse.epita.fr
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Lefaure <jeremy.lefaure@lse.epita.fr>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov c70b647d38 mm/filemap.c: add comment for confusing logic in page_cache_tree_insert()
Unlike THP, hugetlb pages are represented by one entry in the
radix-tree.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110163640.126124-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:08 -08:00
Heiko Carstens c7142aead8 mm/pkeys: generate pkey system call code only if ARCH_HAS_PKEYS is selected
Having code for the pkey_mprotect, pkey_alloc and pkey_free system calls
makes only sense if ARCH_HAS_PKEYS is selected.  If not selected these
system calls will always return -ENOSPC or -EINVAL.

To simplify things and have less code generate the pkey system call code
only if ARCH_HAS_PKEYS is selected.

For architectures which have already wired up the system calls, but do
not select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS this will result in less generated code and a
different return code: the three system calls will now always return
-ENOSYS, using the cond_syscall mechanism.

For architectures which have not wired up the system calls less
unreachable code will be generated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161114111251.70084-1-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Reza Arbab 41a9ada3e6 of/fdt: mark hotpluggable memory
When movable nodes are enabled, any node containing only hotpluggable
memory is made movable at boot time.

On x86, hotpluggable memory is discovered by parsing the ACPI SRAT,
making corresponding calls to memblock_mark_hotplug().

If we introduce a dt property to describe memory as hotpluggable,
configs supporting early fdt may then also do this marking and use
movable nodes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479160961-25840-5-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Reza Arbab 114cf3cc55 mm: enable CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE on non-x86 arches
To support movable memory nodes (CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE), at least one of
the following must be true:

1. This config has the capability to identify movable nodes at boot.
   Right now, only x86 can do this.

2. Our config supports memory hotplug, which means that a movable node
   can be created by hotplugging all of its memory into ZONE_MOVABLE.

Fix the Kconfig definition of CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, which currently
recognizes (1), but not (2).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479160961-25840-4-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Reza Arbab 39fa104d5b mm: remove x86-only restriction of movable_node
In commit c5320926e3 ("mem-hotplug: introduce movable_node boot
option"), the memblock allocation direction is changed to bottom-up and
then back to top-down like this:

1. memblock_set_bottom_up(true), called by cmdline_parse_movable_node().
2. memblock_set_bottom_up(false), called by x86's numa_init().

Even though (1) occurs in generic mm code, it is wrapped by #ifdef
CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, which depends on X86_64.

This means that when we extend CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE to non-x86 arches,
things will be unbalanced.  (1) will happen for them, but (2) will not.

This toggle was added in the first place because x86 has a delay between
adding memblocks and marking them as hotpluggable.  Since other arches
do this marking either immediately or not at all, they do not require
the bottom-up toggle.

So, resolve things by moving (1) from cmdline_parse_movable_node() to
x86's setup_arch(), immediately after the movable_node parameter has
been parsed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479160961-25840-3-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Piotr Kwapulinski 8d303e44e9 mm/mempolicy.c: forbid static or relative flags for local NUMA mode
The MPOL_F_STATIC_NODES and MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES flags are irrelevant
when setting them for MPOL_LOCAL NUMA memory policy via set_mempolicy or
mbind.

Return the "invalid argument" from set_mempolicy and mbind whenever any
of these flags is passed along with MPOL_LOCAL.

It is consistent with MPOL_PREFERRED passed with empty nodemask.

It slightly shortens the execution time in paths where these flags are
used e.g.  when trying to rebind the NUMA nodes for changes in cgroups
cpuset mems (mpol_rebind_preferred()) or when just printing the mempolicy
structure (/proc/PID/numa_maps).  Isolated tests done.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161027163037.4089-1-kwapulinski.piotr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Piotr Kwapulinski <kwapulinski.piotr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes 80a7951627 mm: fix up get_user_pages* comments
In the previous round of get_user_pages* changes comments attached to
__get_user_pages_unlocked() and get_user_pages_unlocked() were rendered
incorrect, this patch corrects them.

In addition the get_user_pages_unlocked() comment seems to have already
been outdated as it referred to tsk, mm parameters which were removed in
c12d2da5 ("mm/gup: Remove the macro overload API migration helpers from
the get_user*() APIs"), this patch fixes this also.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161025233435.5338-1-lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 692a68c154 mm: remove the page size change check in tlb_remove_page
Now that we check for page size change early in the loop, we can
partially revert e9d55e1570 ("mm: change the interface for
__tlb_remove_page").

This simplies the code much, by removing the need to track the last
address with which we adjusted the range.  We also go back to the older
way of filling the mmu_gather array, ie, we add an entry and then check
whether the gather batch is full.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161026084839.27299-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 07e326610e mm: add tlb_remove_check_page_size_change to track page size change
With commit e77b0852b5 ("mm/mmu_gather: track page size with mmu
gather and force flush if page size change") we added the ability to
force a tlb flush when the page size change in a mmu_gather loop.  We
did that by checking for a page size change every time we added a page
to mmu_gather for lazy flush/remove.  We can improve that by moving the
page size change check early and not doing it every time we add a page.

This also helps us to do tlb flush when invalidating a range covering
dax mapping.  Wrt dax mapping we don't have a backing struct page and
hence we don't call tlb_remove_page, which earlier forced the tlb flush
on page size change.  Moving the page size change check earlier means we
will do the same even for dax mapping.

We also avoid doing this check on architecture other than powerpc.

In a later patch we will remove page size check from tlb_remove_page().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161026084839.27299-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V b528e4b640 mm/hugetlb: add tlb_remove_hugetlb_entry for handling hugetlb pages
This add tlb_remove_hugetlb_entry similar to tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161026084839.27299-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c0f2e176f8 mm: use the correct page size when removing the page
We are removing a pmd hugepage here.  Use the correct page size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161026084839.27299-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-12 18:55:07 -08:00