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4422 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 44b1671fae Driver core update for 4.14-rc1
Here is the "big" driver core update for 4.14-rc1.
 
 It's really not all that big, the largest thing here being some firmware
 tests to help ensure that that crazy api is working properly.
 
 There's also a new uevent for when a driver is bound or unbound from a
 device, fixing a hole in the driver model that's been there since the
 very beginning.  Many thanks to Dmitry for being persistent and pointing
 out how wrong I was about this all along :)
 
 Patches for the new uevents are already in the systemd tree, if people
 want to play around with them.
 
 Otherwise just a number of other small api changes and updates here,
 nothing major.  All of these patches have been in linux-next for a
 while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" driver core update for 4.14-rc1.

  It's really not all that big, the largest thing here being some
  firmware tests to help ensure that that crazy api is working properly.

  There's also a new uevent for when a driver is bound or unbound from a
  device, fixing a hole in the driver model that's been there since the
  very beginning. Many thanks to Dmitry for being persistent and
  pointing out how wrong I was about this all along :)

  Patches for the new uevents are already in the systemd tree, if people
  want to play around with them.

  Otherwise just a number of other small api changes and updates here,
  nothing major. All of these patches have been in linux-next for a
  while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (28 commits)
  driver core: bus: Fix a potential double free
  Do not disable driver and bus shutdown hook when class shutdown hook is set.
  base: topology: constify attribute_group structures.
  base: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
  kernfs: Clarify lockdep name for kn->count
  fbdev: uvesafb: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  xen: xen-pciback: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage
  driver core: Document struct device:dma_ops
  mod_devicetable: Remove excess description from structured comment
  test_firmware: add batched firmware tests
  firmware: enable a debug print for batched requests
  firmware: define pr_fmt
  firmware: send -EINTR on signal abort on fallback mechanism
  test_firmware: add test case for SIGCHLD on sync fallback
  initcall_debug: add deferred probe times
  Input: axp20x-pek - switch to using devm_device_add_group()
  Input: synaptics_rmi4 - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes in F01
  Input: gpio_keys - use devm_device_add_group() for attributes
  driver core: add devm_device_add_group() and friends
  driver core: add device_{add|remove}_group() helpers
  ...
2017-09-05 10:41:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 04759194dc arm64 updates for 4.14:
- VMAP_STACK support, allowing the kernel stacks to be allocated in
   the vmalloc space with a guard page for trapping stack overflows. One
   of the patches introduces THREAD_ALIGN and changes the generic
   alloc_thread_stack_node() to use this instead of THREAD_SIZE (no
   functional change for other architectures)
 
 - Contiguous PTE hugetlb support re-enabled (after being reverted a
   couple of times). We now have the semantics agreed in the generic mm
   layer together with API improvements so that the architecture code can
   detect between contiguous and non-contiguous huge PTEs
 
 - Initial support for persistent memory on ARM: DC CVAP instruction
   exposed to user space (HWCAP) and the in-kernel pmem API implemented
 
 - raid6 improvements for arm64: faster algorithm for the delta syndrome
   and implementation of the recovery routines using Neon
 
 - FP/SIMD refactoring and removal of support for Neon in interrupt
   context. This is in preparation for full SVE support
 
 - PTE accessors converted from inline asm to cmpxchg so that we can
   use LSE atomics if available (ARMv8.1)
 
 - Perf support for Cortex-A35 and A73
 
 - Non-urgent fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - VMAP_STACK support, allowing the kernel stacks to be allocated in the
   vmalloc space with a guard page for trapping stack overflows. One of
   the patches introduces THREAD_ALIGN and changes the generic
   alloc_thread_stack_node() to use this instead of THREAD_SIZE (no
   functional change for other architectures)

 - Contiguous PTE hugetlb support re-enabled (after being reverted a
   couple of times). We now have the semantics agreed in the generic mm
   layer together with API improvements so that the architecture code
   can detect between contiguous and non-contiguous huge PTEs

 - Initial support for persistent memory on ARM: DC CVAP instruction
   exposed to user space (HWCAP) and the in-kernel pmem API implemented

 - raid6 improvements for arm64: faster algorithm for the delta syndrome
   and implementation of the recovery routines using Neon

 - FP/SIMD refactoring and removal of support for Neon in interrupt
   context. This is in preparation for full SVE support

 - PTE accessors converted from inline asm to cmpxchg so that we can use
   LSE atomics if available (ARMv8.1)

 - Perf support for Cortex-A35 and A73

 - Non-urgent fixes and cleanups

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (75 commits)
  arm64: cleanup {COMPAT_,}SET_PERSONALITY() macro
  arm64: introduce separated bits for mm_context_t flags
  arm64: hugetlb: Cleanup setup_hugepagesz
  arm64: Re-enable support for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override set_huge_swap_pte_at() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Override huge_pte_clear() to support contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Handle swap entries in huge_pte_offset() for contiguous hugepages
  arm64: hugetlb: Add break-before-make logic for contiguous entries
  arm64: hugetlb: Spring clean huge pte accessors
  arm64: hugetlb: Introduce pte_pgprot helper
  arm64: hugetlb: set_huge_pte_at Add WARN_ON on !pte_present
  arm64: kexec: have own crash_smp_send_stop() for crash dump for nonpanic cores
  arm64: dma-mapping: Mark atomic_pool as __ro_after_init
  arm64: dma-mapping: Do not pass data to gen_pool_set_algo()
  arm64: Remove the !CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM alternative code paths
  arm64: Ignore hardware dirty bit updates in ptep_set_wrprotect()
  arm64: Move PTE_RDONLY bit handling out of set_pte_at()
  kvm: arm64: Convert kvm_set_s2pte_readonly() from inline asm to cmpxchg()
  arm64: Convert pte handling from inline asm to using (cmp)xchg
  arm64: neon/efi: Make EFI fpsimd save/restore variables static
  ...
2017-09-05 09:53:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b1b6f83ac9 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support

  The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
  hardware features of x86 CPUs:

   - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
     and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
     limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
     ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)

     Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
     v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
     default.

     (By Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
     upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
     RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
     CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
     encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
     attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
     radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
     decrypt) as well.

     This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
     by default.

     (By Tom Lendacky)

   - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
     hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
     and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
     switch mm's.

     (By Andy Lutomirski)

  All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
  it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
  are all enabled in v4.14 at once"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
  x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
  x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
  kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
  x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
  acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
  x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
  x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
  x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
  x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
  x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
  x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
  x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
  x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
  ...
2017-09-04 12:21:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5f82e71a00 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
   completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
   tracked. It's all activated automatically under
   CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.

 - Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
   readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)

 - Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)

 - Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)

 - Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)

 - Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
   smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
  sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
  acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
  locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
  smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
  locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
  futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
  Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
  locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
  workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
  locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
  mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
  locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
  locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
  locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
  locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
  locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
  ...
2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0c79f49c3 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
   CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.

   The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
   implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
   Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
   the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
   dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.

   The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
   (out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
   profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
   there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
   with early versions. (knock on wood!)

   But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
   CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
   measurably:

   With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
   instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
   .text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
   utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
   kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
   roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
   a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.

   The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
   stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
   config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.

   Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
   - but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
   it the default unwinder on x86.

   See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.

 - Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
   proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
   reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
   its removal. (Juergen Gross)

 - Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)

 - Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
  x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
  x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
  x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
  x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
  x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
  objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
  x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
  objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
  objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
  x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
  x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
  x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
  x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
  x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
  x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
  x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
  ...
2017-09-04 09:52:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fea1543760 Merge branch 'core-debugobjects-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull debugobjects fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single commit making debugobjects interact better with kmemleak"

* 'core-debugobjects-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Make kmemleak ignore debug objects
2017-09-04 08:11:52 -07:00
Ingo Molnar edc2988c54 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to fix up conflicts
Conflicts:
	mm/page_alloc.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-04 11:01:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 81a84ad3cb Merge branch 'docs-next' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "After a fair amount of churn in the last couple of cycles, docs are
  taking it easier this time around. Lots of fixes and some new
  documentation, but nothing all that radical. Perhaps the most
  interesting change for many is the scripts/sphinx-pre-install tool
  from Mauro; it will tell you exactly which packages you need to
  install to get a working docs toolchain on your system.

  There are two little patches reaching outside of Documentation/; both
  just tweak kerneldoc comments to eliminate warnings and fix some
  dangling doc pointers"

* 'docs-next' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation/sphinx: fix kernel-doc decode for non-utf-8 locale
  genalloc: Fix an incorrect kerneldoc comment
  doc: Add documentation for the genalloc subsystem
  assoc_array: fix path to assoc_array documentation
  kernel-doc parser mishandles declarations split into lines
  docs: ReSTify table of contents in core.rst
  docs: process: drop git snapshots from applying-patches.rst
  Documentation:input: fix typo
  swap: Remove obsolete sentence
  sphinx.rst: Allow Sphinx version 1.6 at the docs
  docs-rst: fix verbatim font size on tables
  Documentation: stable-kernel-rules: fix broken git urls
  rtmutex: update rt-mutex
  rtmutex: update rt-mutex-design
  docs: fix minimal sphinx version in conf.py
  docs: fix nested numbering in the TOC
  NVMEM documentation fix: A minor typo
  docs-rst: pdf: use same vertical margin on all Sphinx versions
  doc: Makefile: if sphinx is not found, run a check script
  docs: Fix paths in security/keys
  ...
2017-09-03 21:07:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 906dde0f35 main drm pull request for 4.14 merge window
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Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for 4.14 merge window.

  I'm sending this early, as my continuing journey into fatherhood is
  occurring really soon now, I'm going to be mostly useless for the next
  couple of weeks, though I may be able to read email, I doubt I'll be
  doing much patch applications or git sending. If anything urgent pops
  up I've asked Daniel/Jani/Alex/Sean to try and direct stuff towards
  you.

  Outside drm changes:

  Some rcar-du updates that touch the V4L tree, all acks should be in
  place. It adds one export to the radix tree code for new i915 use
  case. There are some minor AGP cleanups (don't see that too often).
  Changes to the vbox driver in staging to avoid breaking compilation.

  Summary:

  core:
   - Atomic helper fixes
   - Atomic UAPI fixes
   - Add YCBCR 4:2:0 support
   - Drop set_busid hook
   - Refactor fb_helper locking
   - Remove a bunch of internal APIs
   - Add a bunch of better default handlers
   - Format modifier/blob plane property added
   - More internal header refactoring
   - Make more internal API names consistent
   - Enhanced syncobj APIs (wait/signal/reset/create signalled)

  bridge:
   - Add Synopsys Designware MIPI DSI host bridge driver

  tiny:
   - Add Pervasive Displays RePaper displays
   - Add support for LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 LCD

  i915:
   - Lots of GEN10/CNL  support patches
   - drm syncobj support
   - Skylake+ watermark refactoring
   - GVT vGPU 48-bit ppgtt support
   - GVT performance improvements
   - NOA change ioctl
   - CCS (color compression) scanout support
   - GPU reset improvements

  amdgpu:
   - Initial hugepage support
   - BO migration logic rework
   - Vega10 improvements
   - Powerplay fixes
   - Stop reprogramming the MC
   - Fixes for ACP audio on stoney
   - SR-IOV fixes/improvements
   - Command submission overhead improvements

  amdkfd:
   - Non-dGPU upstreaming patches
   - Scratch VA ioctl
   - Image tiling modes
   - Update PM4 headers for new firmware
   - Drop all BUG_ONs.

  nouveau:
   - GP108 modesetting support.
   - Disable MSI on big endian.

  vmwgfx:
   - Add fence fd support.

  msm:
   - Runtime PM improvements

  exynos:
   - NV12MT support
   - Refactor KMS drivers

  imx-drm:
   - Lock scanout channel to improve memory bw
   - Cleanups

  etnaviv:
   - GEM object population fixes

  tegra:
   - Prep work for Tegra186 support
   - PRIME mmap support

  sunxi:
   - HDMI support improvements
   - HDMI CEC support

  omapdrm:
   - HDMI hotplug IRQ support
   - Big driver cleanup
   - OMAP5 DSI support

  rcar-du:
   - vblank fixes
   - VSP1 updates

  arcgpu:
   - Minor fixes

  stm:
   - Add STM32 DSI controller driver

  dw_hdmi:
   - Add support for Rockchip RK3399
   - HDMI CEC support

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - Add 8-bit color support

  vc4:
   - Atomic fixes
   - New ioctl to attach a label to a buffer object
   - HDMI CEC support
   - Allow userspace to dictate rendering order on submit ioctl"

* tag 'drm-for-v4.14' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1074 commits)
  drm/syncobj: Add a signal ioctl (v3)
  drm/syncobj: Add a reset ioctl (v3)
  drm/syncobj: Add a syncobj_array_find helper
  drm/syncobj: Allow wait for submit and signal behavior (v5)
  drm/syncobj: Add a CREATE_SIGNALED flag
  drm/syncobj: Add a callback mechanism for replace_fence (v3)
  drm/syncobj: add sync obj wait interface. (v8)
  i915: Use drm_syncobj_fence_get
  drm/syncobj: Add a race-free drm_syncobj_fence_get helper (v2)
  drm/syncobj: Rename fence_get to find_fence
  drm: kirin: Add mode_valid logic to avoid mode clocks we can't generate
  drm/vmwgfx: Bump the version for fence FD support
  drm/vmwgfx: Add export fence to file descriptor support
  drm/vmwgfx: Add support for imported Fence File Descriptor
  drm/vmwgfx: Prepare to support fence fd
  drm/vmwgfx: Fix incorrect command header offset at restart
  drm/vmwgfx: Support the NOP_ERROR command
  drm/vmwgfx: Restart command buffers after errors
  drm/vmwgfx: Move irq bottom half processing to threads
  drm/vmwgfx: Don't use drm_irq_[un]install
  ...
2017-09-03 17:02:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a1c516a60a Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes the following issues:

   - Regression in chacha20 handling of chunked input

   - Crash in algif_skcipher when used with async io

   - Potential bogus pointer dereference in lib/mpi"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: algif_skcipher - only call put_page on referenced and used pages
  crypto: testmgr - add chunked test cases for chacha20
  crypto: chacha20 - fix handling of chunked input
  lib/mpi: kunmap after finishing accessing buffer
2017-09-01 10:30:03 -07:00
Alexander Kuleshov 48c40c26fc assoc_array: fix path to assoc_array documentation
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-08-30 16:40:11 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra d82fed7529 locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
Commit:

  e914985897 ("locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests")

adds an explicit FAILURE to the locking selftest but overlooked the
fact that this kills lockdep. Fudge the test to avoid this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828124245.xlo2yshxq2btgmuf@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:15:17 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 413d63d71b Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm to pick up fixes and to fix conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
	arch/x86/mm/mmap.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-26 09:19:13 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra e914985897 locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
Currently lockdep has limited support for recursive readers, add a few
mixed read-write ABBA selftests to show the extend of these
limitations.

  [    0.000000] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  [    0.000000]                                  | spin |wlock |rlock |mutex | wsem | rsem |
  [    0.000000]   --------------------------------------------------------------------------

  [    0.000000]   mixed read-lock/lock-write ABBA:             |FAILED|             |  ok  |
  [    0.000000]    mixed read-lock/lock-read ABBA:             |  ok  |             |  ok  |
  [    0.000000]  mixed write-lock/lock-write ABBA:             |  ok  |             |  ok  |

This clearly illustrates the case where lockdep fails to find a
deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: byungchul.park@lge.com
Cc: david@fromorbit.com
Cc: johannes@sipsolutions.net
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 11:06:31 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 10c9850cb2 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25 11:04:51 +02:00
Stephan Mueller dea3eb8b45 lib/mpi: kunmap after finishing accessing buffer
Using sg_miter_start and sg_miter_next, the buffer of an SG is kmap'ed
to *buff. The current code calls sg_miter_stop (and thus kunmap) on the
SG entry before the last access of *buff.

The patch moves the sg_miter_stop call after the last access to *buff to
ensure that the memory pointed to by *buff is still mapped.

Fixes: 4816c94064 ("lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-08-22 14:45:01 +08:00
Dave Airlie 735f463af7 Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-2017-08-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel into drm-next
Final pile of features for 4.14

- New ioctl to change NOA configurations, plus prep (Lionel)
- CCS (color compression) scanout support, based on the fancy new
  modifier additions (Ville&Ben)
- Document i915 register macro style (Jani)
- Many more gen10/cnl patches (Rodrigo, Pualo, ...)
- More gpu reset vs. modeset duct-tape to restore the old way.
- prep work for cnl: hpd_pin reorg (Rodrigo), support for more power
  wells (Imre), i2c pin reorg (Anusha)
- drm_syncobj support (Jason Ekstrand)
- forcewake vs gpu reset fix (Chris)
- execbuf speedup for the no-relocs fastpath, anv/vk low-overhead ftw (Chris)
- switch to idr/radixtree instead of the resizing ht for execbuf id->vma
  lookups (Chris)

gvt:
- MMIO save/restore optimization (Changbin)
- Split workload scan vs. dispatch for more parallel exec (Ping)
- vGPU full 48bit ppgtt support (Joonas, Tina)
- vGPU hw id expose for perf (Zhenyu)

Bunch of work all over to make the igt CI runs more complete/stable.
Watch https://intel-gfx-ci.01.org/tree/drm-tip/shards-all.html for
progress in getting this ready. Next week we're going into production
mode (i.e. will send results to intel-gfx) on hsw, more platforms to
come.

Also, a new maintainer tram, I'm stepping out. Huge thanks to Jani for
being an awesome co-maintainer the past few years, and all the best
for Jani, Joonas&Rodrigo as the new maintainers!

* tag 'drm-intel-next-2017-08-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel: (179 commits)
  drm/i915: Update DRIVER_DATE to 20170818
  drm/i915/bxt: use NULL for GPIO connection ID
  drm/i915: Mark the GT as busy before idling the previous request
  drm/i915: Trivial grammar fix s/opt of/opt out of/ in comment
  drm/i915: Replace execbuf vma ht with an idr
  drm/i915: Simplify eb_lookup_vmas()
  drm/i915: Convert execbuf to use struct-of-array packing for critical fields
  drm/i915: Check context status before looking up our obj/vma
  drm/i915: Don't use MI_STORE_DWORD_IMM on Sandybridge/vcs
  drm/i915: Stop touching forcewake following a gen6+ engine reset
  MAINTAINERS: drm/i915 has a new maintainer team
  drm/i915: Split pin mapping into per platform functions
  drm/i915/opregion: let user specify override VBT via firmware load
  drm/i915/cnl: Reuse skl_wm_get_hw_state on Cannonlake.
  drm/i915/gen10: implement gen 10 watermarks calculations
  drm/i915/cnl: Fix LSPCON support.
  drm/i915/vbt: ignore extraneous child devices for a port
  drm/i915/cnl: Setup PAT Index.
  drm/i915/edp: Allow alternate fixed mode for eDP if available.
  drm/i915: Add support for drm syncobjs
  ...
2017-08-22 10:03:07 +10:00
Chris Wilson d1b48c1e71 drm/i915: Replace execbuf vma ht with an idr
This was the competing idea long ago, but it was only with the rewrite
of the idr as an radixtree and using the radixtree directly ourselves,
along with the realisation that we can store the vma directly in the
radixtree and only need a list for the reverse mapping, that made the
patch performant enough to displace using a hashtable. Though the vma ht
is fast and doesn't require any extra allocation (as we can embed the node
inside the vma), it does require a thread for resizing and serialization
and will have the occasional slow lookup. That is hairy enough to
investigate alternatives and favour them if equivalent in peak performance.
One advantage of allocating an indirection entry is that we can support a
single shared bo between many clients, something that was done on a
first-come first-serve basis for shared GGTT vma previously. To offset
the extra allocations, we create yet another kmem_cache for them.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170816085210.4199-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2017-08-18 11:59:02 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 7edaeb6841 kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes
The hardlockup detector on x86 uses a performance counter based on unhalted
CPU cycles and a periodic hrtimer. The hrtimer period is about 2/5 of the
performance counter period, so the hrtimer should fire 2-3 times before the
performance counter NMI fires. The NMI code checks whether the hrtimer
fired since the last invocation. If not, it assumess a hard lockup.

The calculation of those periods is based on the nominal CPU
frequency. Turbo modes increase the CPU clock frequency and therefore
shorten the period of the perf/NMI watchdog. With extreme Turbo-modes (3x
nominal frequency) the perf/NMI period is shorter than the hrtimer period
which leads to false positives.

A simple fix would be to shorten the hrtimer period, but that comes with
the side effect of more frequent hrtimer and softlockup thread wakeups,
which is not desired.

Implement a low pass filter, which checks the perf/NMI period against
kernel time. If the perf/NMI fires before 4/5 of the watchdog period has
elapsed then the event is ignored and postponed to the next perf/NMI.

That solves the problem and avoids the overhead of shorter hrtimer periods
and more frequent softlockup thread wakeups.

Fixes: 58687acba5 ("lockup_detector: Combine nmi_watchdog and softlockup detector")
Reported-and-tested-by: Kan Liang <Kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: babu.moger@oracle.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: atomlin@redhat.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1708150931310.1886@nanos
2017-08-18 12:35:02 +02:00
Ingo Molnar e26f34a407 locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
The syntax to turn Kconfig options into non-interactive ones is to not offer
interactive prompt help texts. Remove them.

Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 12:49:40 +02:00
Byungchul Park ea3f2c0fdf locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
'complete' is an adjective and LOCKDEP_COMPLETE sounds like 'lockdep is complete',
so pick a better name that uses a noun.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502960261-16206-3-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 11:38:55 +02:00
Byungchul Park 0f0a22260d locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
Lockdep doesn't have to be made to work with crossrelease and just works
with them. Reword the title so that what the option does is clear.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502960261-16206-2-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 11:38:55 +02:00
Byungchul Park d0541b0fa6 locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
Crossrelease support added the CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE
options. It makes little sense to enable them when PROVE_LOCKING is disabled.

Make them non-interative options and part of PROVE_LOCKING to simplify the UI.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502960261-16206-1-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-17 11:38:54 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman f75f6ff2ea Merge 4.13-rc5 into driver-core-next
We want the fixes in here as well for testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-14 13:33:39 -07:00
Waiman Long caba4cbbd2 debugobjects: Make kmemleak ignore debug objects
The allocated debug objects are either on the free list or in the
hashed bucket lists. So they won't get lost. However if both debug
objects and kmemleak are enabled and kmemleak scanning is done
while some of the debug objects are transitioning from one list to
the others, false negative reporting of memory leaks may happen for
those objects. For example,

[38687.275678] kmemleak: 12 new suspected memory leaks (see
/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
unreferenced object 0xffff92e98aabeb68 (size 40):
  comm "ksmtuned", pid 4344, jiffies 4298403600 (age 906.430s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0 bc db 92 e9 92 ff ff  ................
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 38 36 8a 61 e9 92 ff ff  ........86.a....
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff8fa5378a>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0
    [<ffffffff8f47c019>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xe9/0x320
    [<ffffffff8f62ed96>] __debug_object_init+0x3e6/0x400
    [<ffffffff8f62ef01>] debug_object_activate+0x131/0x210
    [<ffffffff8f330d9f>] __call_rcu+0x3f/0x400
    [<ffffffff8f33117d>] call_rcu_sched+0x1d/0x20
    [<ffffffff8f4a183c>] put_object+0x2c/0x40
    [<ffffffff8f4a188c>] __delete_object+0x3c/0x50
    [<ffffffff8f4a18bd>] delete_object_full+0x1d/0x20
    [<ffffffff8fa535c2>] kmemleak_free+0x32/0x80
    [<ffffffff8f47af07>] kmem_cache_free+0x77/0x350
    [<ffffffff8f453912>] unlink_anon_vmas+0x82/0x1e0
    [<ffffffff8f440341>] free_pgtables+0xa1/0x110
    [<ffffffff8f44af91>] exit_mmap+0xc1/0x170
    [<ffffffff8f29db60>] mmput+0x80/0x150
    [<ffffffff8f2a7609>] do_exit+0x2a9/0xd20

The references in the debug objects may also hide a real memory leak.

As there is no point in having kmemleak to track debug object
allocations, kmemleak checking is now disabled for debug objects.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502718733-8527-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
2017-08-14 16:51:01 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 040cca3ab2 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	include/linux/mm_types.h
	mm/huge_memory.c

I removed the smp_mb__before_spinlock() like the following commit does:

  8b1b436dd1 ("mm, locking: Rework {set,clear,mm}_tlb_flush_pending()")

and fixed up the affected commits.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-11 13:51:59 +02:00
Akinobu Mita 9eeb52ae71 fault-inject: fix wrong should_fail() decision in task context
Commit 1203c8e6fb ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
unintentionally broke a conditional statement in should_fail().  Any
faults are not injected in the task context by the change when the
systematic fault injection is not used.

This change restores to the previous correct behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501633700-3488-1-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com
Fixes: 1203c8e6fb ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 4e98ebe5f4 test_kmod: fix small memory leak on filesystem tests
The break was in the wrong place so file system tests don't work as
intended, leaking memory at each test switch.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit subject, noted memory leak issue without the fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-6-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 9c56771316 test_kmod: fix the lock in register_test_dev_kmod()
We accidentally just drop the lock twice instead of taking it and then
releasing it.  This isn't a big issue unless you are adding more than
one device to test on, and the kmod.sh doesn't do that yet, however this
obviously is the correct thing to do.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged subject, explain what happens]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-5-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez 434b06ae23 test_kmod: fix bug which allows negative values on two config options
Parsing with kstrtol() enables values to be negative, and we failed to
check for negative values when parsing with test_dev_config_update_uint_sync()
or test_dev_config_update_uint_range().

test_dev_config_update_uint_range() has a minimum check though so an
issue is not present there.  test_dev_config_update_uint_sync() is only
used for the number of threads to use (config_num_threads_store()), and
indeed this would fail with an attempt for a large allocation.

Although the issue is only present in practice with the first fix both
by using kstrtoul() instead of kstrtol().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Colin Ian King a4afe8cdec test_kmod: fix spelling mistake: "EMTPY" -> "EMPTY"
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in snprintf text

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit message]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez c92316bf8e test_firmware: add batched firmware tests
The firmware API has a feature to enable batching requests for the same fil
e under one worker, so only one lookup is done. This only triggers if we so
happen to schedule two lookups for same file around the same time, or if
release_firmware() has not been called for a successful firmware call. This
can happen for instance if you happen to have multiple devices and one
device driver for certain drivers where the stars line up scheduling
wise.

This adds a new sync and async test trigger. Instead of adding a new
trigger for each new test type we make the tests a bit configurable so that
we could configure the tests in userspace and just kick a test through a
few basic triggers. With this, for instance the two types of sync requests:

  o request_firmware() and
  o request_firmware_direct()

can be modified with a knob. Likewise the two type of async requests:

   o request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true) and
   o request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)

can be configured with another knob. The call request_firmware_into_buf()
has no users... yet.

The old tests are left in place as-is given they serve a few other purposes
which we are currently not interested in also testing yet. This will change
later as we will be able to just consolidate all tests under a few basic
triggers with just one general configuration setup.

We perform two types of tests, one for where the file is present and one
for where the file is not present. All test tests go tested and they now
pass for the following 3 kernel builds possible for the firmware API:

0. Most distro setup:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y
1. Android:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y
2. Rare build:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:41 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 1d0f49e140 Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/asm, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 13:14:15 +02:00
Byungchul Park cd8084f91c locking/lockdep: Apply crossrelease to completions
Although wait_for_completion() and its family can cause deadlock, the
lock correctness validator could not be applied to them until now,
because things like complete() are usually called in a different context
from the waiting context, which violates lockdep's assumption.

Thanks to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE, we can now apply the lockdep
detector to those completion operations. Applied it.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Cc: kirill@shutemov.name
Cc: npiggin@gmail.com
Cc: walken@google.com
Cc: willy@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502089981-21272-10-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 12:29:10 +02:00
Byungchul Park b09be676e0 locking/lockdep: Implement the 'crossrelease' feature
Lockdep is a runtime locking correctness validator that detects and
reports a deadlock or its possibility by checking dependencies between
locks. It's useful since it does not report just an actual deadlock but
also the possibility of a deadlock that has not actually happened yet.
That enables problems to be fixed before they affect real systems.

However, this facility is only applicable to typical locks, such as
spinlocks and mutexes, which are normally released within the context in
which they were acquired. However, synchronization primitives like page
locks or completions, which are allowed to be released in any context,
also create dependencies and can cause a deadlock.

So lockdep should track these locks to do a better job. The 'crossrelease'
implementation makes these primitives also be tracked.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Cc: kirill@shutemov.name
Cc: npiggin@gmail.com
Cc: walken@google.com
Cc: willy@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502089981-21272-6-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 12:29:07 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 6ec4e2514d md/raid6: implement recovery using ARM NEON intrinsics
Provide a NEON accelerated implementation of the recovery algorithm,
which supersedes the default byte-by-byte one.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-08-09 18:52:07 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 35129dde88 md/raid6: use faster multiplication for ARM NEON delta syndrome
The P/Q left side optimization in the delta syndrome simply involves
repeatedly multiplying a value by polynomial 'x' in GF(2^8). Given
that 'x * x * x * x' equals 'x^4' even in the polynomial world, we
can accelerate this substantially by performing up to 4 such operations
at once, using the NEON instructions for polynomial multiplication.

Results on a Cortex-A57 running in 64-bit mode:

  Before:
  -------
  raid6: neonx1   xor()  1680 MB/s
  raid6: neonx2   xor()  2286 MB/s
  raid6: neonx4   xor()  3162 MB/s
  raid6: neonx8   xor()  3389 MB/s

  After:
  ------
  raid6: neonx1   xor()  2281 MB/s
  raid6: neonx2   xor()  3362 MB/s
  raid6: neonx4   xor()  3787 MB/s
  raid6: neonx8   xor()  4239 MB/s

While we're at it, simplify MASK() by using a signed shift rather than
a vector compare involving a temp register.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-08-09 18:51:57 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bc78d646e7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Handle notifier registry failures properly in tun/tap driver, from
    Tonghao Zhang.

 2) Fix bpf verifier handling of subtraction bounds and add a testcase
    for this, from Edward Cree.

 3) Increase reset timeout in ftgmac100 driver, from Ben Herrenschmidt.

 4) Fix use after free in prd_retire_rx_blk_timer_exired() in AF_PACKET,
    from Cong Wang.

 5) Fix SElinux regression due to recent UDP optimizations, from Paolo
    Abeni.

 6) We accidently increment IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS in the ipv6 code
    paths, fix from Stefano Brivio.

 7) Fix some mem leaks in dccp, from Xin Long.

 8) Adjust MDIO_BUS kconfig deps to avoid build errors, from Arnd
    Bergmann.

 9) Mac address length check and buffer size fixes from Cong Wang.

10) Don't leak sockets in ipv6 udp early demux, from Paolo Abeni.

11) Fix return value when copy_from_user() fails in
    bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(), from Daniel Borkmann.

12) Handle PHY_HALTED properly in phy library state machine, from
    Florian Fainelli.

13) Fix OOPS in fib_sync_down_dev(), from Ido Schimmel.

14) Fix truesize calculation in virtio_net which led to performance
    regressions, from Michael S Tsirkin.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (76 commits)
  samples/bpf: fix bpf tunnel cleanup
  udp6: fix jumbogram reception
  ppp: Fix a scheduling-while-atomic bug in del_chan
  Revert "net: bcmgenet: Remove init parameter from bcmgenet_mii_config"
  virtio_net: fix truesize for mergeable buffers
  mv643xx_eth: fix of_irq_to_resource() error check
  MAINTAINERS: Add more files to the PHY LIBRARY section
  ipv4: fib: Fix NULL pointer deref during fib_sync_down_dev()
  net: phy: Correctly process PHY_HALTED in phy_stop_machine()
  sunhme: fix up GREG_STAT and GREG_IMASK register offsets
  bpf: fix bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd to dump correct xlated_prog_len
  tcp: avoid bogus gcc-7 array-bounds warning
  net: tc35815: fix spelling mistake: "Intterrupt" -> "Interrupt"
  bpf: don't indicate success when copy_from_user fails
  udp6: fix socket leak on early demux
  net: thunderx: Fix BGX transmit stall due to underflow
  Revert "vhost: cache used event for better performance"
  team: use a larger struct for mac address
  net: check dev->addr_len for dev_set_mac_address()
  phy: bcm-ns-usb3: fix MDIO_BUS dependency
  ...
2017-07-31 22:36:42 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf a34a766ff9 x86/kconfig: Make it easier to switch to the new ORC unwinder
A couple of Kconfig changes which make it much easier to switch to the
new CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER:

1) Remove x86 dependencies on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER for lockdep,
   latencytop, and fault injection.  x86 has a 'guess' unwinder which
   just scans the stack for kernel text addresses.  It's not 100%
   accurate but in many cases it's good enough.  This allows those users
   who don't want the text overhead of the frame pointer or ORC
   unwinders to still use these features.  More importantly, this also
   makes it much more straightforward to disable frame pointers.

2) Make CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER depend on !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER.  While it
   would be possible to have both enabled, it doesn't really make sense
   to do so.  So enforce a sane configuration to prevent the user from
   making a dumb mistake.

With these changes, when you disable CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER, "make
oldconfig" will ask if you want to enable CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9985fb91ce5005fe33ea5cc2a20f14bd33c61d03.1500938583.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-26 13:18:20 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf ee9f8fce99 x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder
Add the new ORC unwinder which is enabled by CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.
It plugs into the existing x86 unwinder framework.

It relies on objtool to generate the needed .orc_unwind and
.orc_unwind_ip sections.

For more details on why ORC is used instead of DWARF, see
Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt - but the short version is
that it's a simplified, fundamentally more robust debugninfo
data structure, which also allows up to two orders of magnitude
faster lookups than the DWARF unwinder - which matters to
profiling workloads like perf.

Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the performance improvement ideas:
splitting the ORC unwind table into two parallel arrays and creating a
fast lookup table to search a subset of the unwind table.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a6cbfb40f8da99b7a45a1a8302dc6aef16ec812.1500938583.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
[ Extended the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-26 13:18:20 +02:00
Phil Sutter 783692558a lib: test_rhashtable: Fix KASAN warning
I forgot one spot when introducing struct test_obj_val.

Fixes: e859afe1ee ("lib: test_rhashtable: fix for large entry counts")
Reported by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-25 12:35:23 -07:00
Phil Sutter e859afe1ee lib: test_rhashtable: fix for large entry counts
During concurrent access testing, threadfunc() concatenated thread ID
and object index to create a unique key like so:

| tdata->objs[i].value = (tdata->id << 16) | i;

This breaks if a user passes an entries parameter of 64k or higher,
since 'i' might use more than 16 bits then. Effectively, this will lead
to duplicate keys in the table.

Fix the problem by introducing a struct holding object and thread ID and
using that as key instead of a single integer type field.

Fixes: f4a3e90ba5 ("rhashtable-test: extend to test concurrency")
Reported by: Manuel Messner <mm@skelett.io>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-24 14:13:58 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 1af824f085 Merge branch 'bind_unbind' into driver-core-next
This merges the bind_unbind driver core feature into the
driver-core-next branch.  bind_unbind is a branch so that others can
pull and work off of it safely.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22 12:00:15 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 1455cf8dbf driver core: emit uevents when device is bound to a driver
There are certain touch controllers that may come up in either normal
(application) or boot mode, depending on whether firmware/configuration is
corrupted when they are powered on. In boot mode the kernel does not create
input device instance (because it does not necessarily know the
characteristics of the input device in question).

Another number of controllers does not store firmware in a non-volatile
memory, and they similarly need to have firmware loaded before input device
instance is created. There are also other types of devices with similar
behavior.

There is a desire to be able to trigger firmware loading via udev, but it
has to happen only when driver is bound to a physical device (i2c or spi).
These udev actions can not use ADD events, as those happen too early, so we
are introducing BIND and UNBIND events that are emitted at the right
moment.

Also, many drivers create additional driver-specific device attributes
when binding to the device, to provide userspace with additional controls.
The new events allow userspace to adjust these driver-specific attributes
without worrying that they are not there yet.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22 11:59:23 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig d9cf484165 uuid: fix incorrect uuid_equal conversion in test_uuid_test
Fixes: df33767d ("uuid: hoist helpers uuid_equal() and uuid_copy() from xfs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-07-21 09:38:30 +02:00
Tom Lendacky 648babb707 swiotlb: Add warnings for use of bounce buffers with SME
Add warnings to let the user know when bounce buffers are being used for
DMA when SME is active.  Since the bounce buffers are not in encrypted
memory, these notifications are to allow the user to determine some
appropriate action - if necessary.  Actions can range from utilizing an
IOMMU, replacing the device with another device that can support 64-bit
DMA, ignoring the message if the device isn't used much, etc.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d112564053c3f2e86ca634a8d4fa4abc0eb53a6a.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18 11:38:03 +02:00
Tom Lendacky c7753208a9 x86, swiotlb: Add memory encryption support
Since DMA addresses will effectively look like 48-bit addresses when the
memory encryption mask is set, SWIOTLB is needed if the DMA mask of the
device performing the DMA does not support 48-bits. SWIOTLB will be
initialized to create decrypted bounce buffers for use by these devices.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa2d29b78ae7d508db8881e46a3215231b9327a7.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18 11:38:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 52f6c588c7 Add wait_for_random_bytes() and get_random_*_wait() functions so that
callers can more safely get random bytes if they can block until the
 CRNG is initialized.
 
 Also print a warning if get_random_*() is called before the CRNG is
 initialized.  By default, only one single-line warning will be printed
 per boot.  If CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM is defined, then a
 warning will be printed for each function which tries to get random
 bytes before the CRNG is initialized.  This can get spammy for certain
 architecture types, so it is not enabled by default.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAllqXNUACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaPtAgf/aUbXZuWYsDQzslHsbzEWi+qz4QgL885/w4L00pEImTTp91Q06SDxWhtB
 KPvGnZHS3IofxBh2DC+6AwN6dPMoWDCfYhhO6po3FSz0DiPRIQCTuvOb8fhKY1X7
 rTdDq2xtDxPGxJ25bMJtlrgzH2XlXPpVyPUeoc9uh87zUK5aesXpUn9kBniRexoz
 ume+M/cDzPKkwNQpbLq8vzhNjoWMVv0FeW2akVvrjkkWko8nZLZ0R/kIyKQlRPdG
 LZDXcz0oTHpDS6+ufEo292ZuWm2IGer2YtwHsKyCAsyEWsUqBz2yurtkSj3mAVyC
 hHafyS+5WNaGdgBmg0zJxxwn5qxxLg==
 =ua7p
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add wait_for_random_bytes() and get_random_*_wait() functions so that
  callers can more safely get random bytes if they can block until the
  CRNG is initialized.

  Also print a warning if get_random_*() is called before the CRNG is
  initialized. By default, only one single-line warning will be printed
  per boot. If CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM is defined, then a
  warning will be printed for each function which tries to get random
  bytes before the CRNG is initialized. This can get spammy for certain
  architecture types, so it is not enabled by default"

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: reorder READ_ONCE() in get_random_uXX
  random: suppress spammy warnings about unseeded randomness
  random: warn when kernel uses unseeded randomness
  net/route: use get_random_int for random counter
  net/neighbor: use get_random_u32 for 32-bit hash random
  rhashtable: use get_random_u32 for hash_rnd
  ceph: ensure RNG is seeded before using
  iscsi: ensure RNG is seeded before use
  cifs: use get_random_u32 for 32-bit lock random
  random: add get_random_{bytes,u32,u64,int,long,once}_wait family
  random: add wait_for_random_bytes() API
2017-07-15 12:44:02 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o eecabf5674 random: suppress spammy warnings about unseeded randomness
Unfortunately, on some models of some architectures getting a fully
seeded CRNG is extremely difficult, and so this can result in dmesg
getting spammed for a surprisingly long time.  This is really bad from
a security perspective, and so architecture maintainers really need to
do what they can to get the CRNG seeded sooner after the system is
booted.  However, users can't do anything actionble to address this,
and spamming the kernel messages log will only just annoy people.

For developers who want to work on improving this situation,
CONFIG_WARN_UNSEEDED_RANDOM has been renamed to
CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM.  By default the kernel will always
print the first use of unseeded randomness.  This way, hopefully the
security obsessed will be happy that there is _some_ indication when
the kernel boots there may be a potential issue with that architecture
or subarchitecture.  To see all uses of unseeded randomness,
developers can enable CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-07-15 12:19:28 -04:00
Luis R. Rodriguez d9c6a72d6f kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader
This adds a new stress test driver for kmod: the kernel module loader.
The new stress test driver, test_kmod, is only enabled as a module right
now.  It should be possible to load this as built-in and load tests
early (refer to the force_init_test module parameter), however since a
lot of test can get a system out of memory fast we leave this disabled
for now.

Using a system with 1024 MiB of RAM can *easily* get your kernel OOM
fast with this test driver.

The test_kmod driver exposes API knobs for us to fine tune simple
request_module() and get_fs_type() calls.  Since these API calls only
allow each one parameter a test driver for these is rather simple.
Other factors that can help out test driver though are the number of
calls we issue and knowing current limitations of each.  This exposes
configuration as much as possible through userspace to be able to build
tests directly from userspace.

Since it allows multiple misc devices its will eventually (once we add a
knob to let us create new devices at will) also be possible to perform
more tests in parallel, provided you have enough memory.

We only enable tests we know work as of right now.

Demo screenshots:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0003: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0003: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0004: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0004: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
XXX: add test restult for 0007
Test completed

You can also request for specific tests:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0001
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
Test completed

Lastly, the current available number of tests:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
Usage: tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh [ -t <4-number-digit> ]
Valid tests: 0001-0009

0001 - Simple test - 1 thread  for empty string
0002 - Simple test - 1 thread  for modules/filesystems that do not exist
0003 - Simple test - 1 thread  for get_fs_type() only
0004 - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only
0005 - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only
0006 - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only
0007 - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type()
0008 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module()
0009 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type()

The following test cases currently fail, as such they are not currently
enabled by default:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0008
 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0009

To be sure to run them as intended please unload both of the modules:

  o test_module
  o xfs

And ensure they are not loaded on your system prior to testing them.  If
you use these paritions for your rootfs you can change the default test
driver used for get_fs_type() by exporting it into your environment.  For
example of other test defaults you can override refer to kmod.sh
allow_user_defaults().

Behind the scenes this is how we fine tune at a test case prior to
hitting a trigger to run it:

cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "2" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_case
echo -n "ext4" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_fs
echo -n "80" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads
cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads

Finally to trigger:

echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/trigger_config

The kmod.sh script uses the above constructs to build different test cases.

A bit of interpretation of the current failures follows, first two
premises:

a) When request_module() is used userspace figures out an optimized
   version of module order for us.  Once it finds the modules it needs, as
   per depmod symbol dep map, it will finit_module() the respective
   modules which are needed for the original request_module() request.

b) We have an optimization in place whereby if a kernel uses
   request_module() on a module already loaded we never bother userspace
   as the module already is loaded.  This is all handled by kernel/kmod.c.

A few things to consider to help identify root causes of issues:

0) kmod 19 has a broken heuristic for modules being assumed to be
   built-in to your kernel and will return 0 even though request_module()
   failed.  Upgrade to a newer version of kmod.

1) A get_fs_type() call for "xfs" will request_module() for "fs-xfs",
   not for "xfs".  The optimization in kernel described in b) fails to
   catch if we have a lot of consecutive get_fs_type() calls.  The reason
   is the optimization in place does not look for aliases.  This means two
   consecutive get_fs_type() calls will bump kmod_concurrent, whereas
   request_module() will not.

This one explanation why test case 0009 fails at least once for
get_fs_type().

2) If a module fails to load --- for whatever reason (kmod_concurrent
   limit reached, file not yet present due to rootfs switch, out of
   memory) we have a period of time during which module request for the
   same name either with request_module() or get_fs_type() will *also*
   fail to load even if the file for the module is ready.

This explains why *multiple* NULLs are possible on test 0009.

3) finit_module() consumes quite a bit of memory.

4) Filesystems typically also have more dependent modules than other
   modules, its important to note though that even though a get_fs_type()
   call does not incur additional kmod_concurrent bumps, since userspace
   loads dependencies it finds it needs via finit_module_fd(), it *will*
   take much more memory to load a module with a lot of dependencies.

Because of 3) and 4) we will easily run into out of memory failures with
certain tests.  For instance test 0006 fails on qemu with 1024 MiB of RAM.
It panics a box after reaping all userspace processes and still not
having enough memory to reap.

[arnd@arndb.de: add dependencies for test module]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630154834.3689272-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-14 15:05:13 -07:00