![Andrey Ryabinin](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and out-of-bounds bugs. KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access, therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan instrumentation of globals. This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1]. Basic idea: The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to check the shadow memory on each memory access. Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a memory address to its corresponding shadow address. Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address: unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr) { return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET; } where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3. So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory. The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7) means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see mm/kasan/kasan.h). To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler. Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr), __asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error printed. Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov: "We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan), ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing, running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000 scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and lots of others): [2] [3] [4]. The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers. We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer (it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs. Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5]. We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also people from Samsung and Oracle have found some. [...] As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we finish all tuning). I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads. Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are relatively easy to port." Comparison with other debugging features: ======================================== KMEMCHECK: - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of uninitialized memory reads. Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck: $ netperf -l 30 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72 kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54 kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39 kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23 - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation. DEBUG_PAGEALLOC: - KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page granularity level, so it able to find more bugs. SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones): - SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan. - SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads, KASan able to detect both reads and writes. - In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact place of first bad read/write. [1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel [2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies Based on work by Andrey Konovalov. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1598 lines
53 KiB
Makefile
1598 lines
53 KiB
Makefile
VERSION = 3
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PATCHLEVEL = 19
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION =
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NAME = Diseased Newt
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
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# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
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# More info can be located in ./README
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# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
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# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
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# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
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MAKEFLAGS += -rR
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# Avoid funny character set dependencies
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unexport LC_ALL
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LC_COLLATE=C
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LC_NUMERIC=C
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export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
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# Avoid interference with shell env settings
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unexport GREP_OPTIONS
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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
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# to get the ordering right.
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#
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# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
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# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
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# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
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# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
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# is now up to date.
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#
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# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
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# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
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# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
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# prepare rule.
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# Beautify output
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
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# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
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# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
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#
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# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
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# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
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#
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# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
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# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
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# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
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# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
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#
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# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
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# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
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#
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# $(Q)ln $@ :<
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#
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# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
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# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
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#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
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# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
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KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
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ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
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KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
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endif
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
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quiet =
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Q =
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else
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quiet=quiet_
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Q = @
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endif
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# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
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# commands
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ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
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ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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quiet=silent_
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endif
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else # make-3.8x
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ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
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quiet=silent_
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endif
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endif
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export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
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# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
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# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
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# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
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# 1) O=
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# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
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# where the output files shall be placed.
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# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
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# make
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#
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# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
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# variable.
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# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
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# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
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# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
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# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
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KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif
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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
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PHONY := _all
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_all:
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# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
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$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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# check that the output directory actually exists
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saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
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KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
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&& /bin/pwd)
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$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
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$(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
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$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
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@:
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sub-make: FORCE
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$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
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-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
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# Leave processing to above invocation of make
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skip-makefile := 1
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endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
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endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
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# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
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ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
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# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
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# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
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MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
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# C compilation.
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#
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# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
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# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
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# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
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#
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# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
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# where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
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KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
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endif
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ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
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KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
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endif
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# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
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# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
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# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
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ifdef SUBDIRS
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KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
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endif
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ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
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KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
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endif
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# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
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# but instead _all depend on modules
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PHONY += all
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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_all: all
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else
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_all: modules
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endif
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
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# building in the source tree
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srctree := .
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else
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ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
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# building in a subdirectory of the source tree
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srctree := ..
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else
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srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
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endif
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endif
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objtree := .
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src := $(srctree)
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obj := $(objtree)
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VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
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export srctree objtree VPATH
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# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
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# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
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# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
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# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
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# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
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SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
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-e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
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-e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
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-e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
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-e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
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-e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
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# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
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# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
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# make ARCH=ia64
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# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
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# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
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# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
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# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
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# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
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# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
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# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
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# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
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# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
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# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
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# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
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# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
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CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
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SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
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ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
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SRCARCH := x86
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endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
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SRCARCH := x86
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
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SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
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SRCARCH := sh
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for tile
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ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
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SRCARCH := tile
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endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
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SRCARCH := tile
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endif
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# Where to locate arch specific headers
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hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
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KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# SHELL used by kbuild
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CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
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else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
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else echo sh; fi ; fi)
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HOSTCC = gcc
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HOSTCXX = g++
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HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
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HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
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ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
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HOSTCFLAGS += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
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-Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
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endif
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# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
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# Normally, just do built-in.
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KBUILD_MODULES :=
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KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
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# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
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# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
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# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
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# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
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ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
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KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
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endif
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# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
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# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
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# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
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ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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KBUILD_MODULES := 1
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endif
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ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
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KBUILD_MODULES := 1
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endif
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export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
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ifneq ($(CC),)
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ifeq ($(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
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COMPILER := clang
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else
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COMPILER := gcc
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endif
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export COMPILER
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endif
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
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MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
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# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
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$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
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include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
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AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
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LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
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CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
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CPP = $(CC) -E
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AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
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NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
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STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
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OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
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OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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AWK = awk
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GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
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INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
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DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
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PERL = perl
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PYTHON = python
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CHECK = sparse
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CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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-Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
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CFLAGS_MODULE =
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AFLAGS_MODULE =
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LDFLAGS_MODULE =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL =
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AFLAGS_KERNEL =
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CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
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USERINCLUDE := \
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-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
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-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
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-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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-Iinclude/generated/uapi \
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-include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
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|
|
# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
|
|
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
|
|
LINUXINCLUDE := \
|
|
-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
|
|
-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
|
|
-Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
|
|
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
|
|
-Iinclude \
|
|
$(USERINCLUDE)
|
|
|
|
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
|
|
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
|
|
-fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
|
|
-Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
|
|
-Wno-format-security \
|
|
-std=gnu89
|
|
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
|
|
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
|
|
|
|
# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
|
|
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
|
|
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
|
|
|
|
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
|
|
export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
|
|
export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
|
|
export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
|
|
export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
|
|
|
|
export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
|
|
export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KASAN
|
|
export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
|
|
export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
|
|
export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
|
|
export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
|
|
|
|
# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
|
|
# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
|
|
# even be read-only.
|
|
export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
|
|
|
|
# Files to ignore in find ... statements
|
|
|
|
export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
|
|
-name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
|
|
-prune -o
|
|
export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
|
|
--exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
|
|
|
|
# ===========================================================================
|
|
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
|
|
|
|
# Basic helpers built in scripts/
|
|
PHONY += scripts_basic
|
|
scripts_basic:
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
|
|
$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
|
|
|
|
# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
|
|
scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
|
|
|
|
PHONY += outputmakefile
|
|
# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
|
|
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
|
|
# output directory.
|
|
outputmakefile:
|
|
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
|
|
$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
|
|
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
|
|
$(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
|
|
PHONY += asm-generic
|
|
asm-generic:
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
|
|
src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
|
|
src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
|
|
|
|
# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
|
|
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
|
|
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
|
|
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
|
|
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
|
|
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
|
|
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
|
|
|
|
version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
|
|
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
|
|
|
|
no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
|
|
cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
|
|
$(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
|
|
kernelversion %src-pkg
|
|
|
|
config-targets := 0
|
|
mixed-targets := 0
|
|
dot-config := 1
|
|
|
|
ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
|
|
ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
|
|
dot-config := 0
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
|
|
ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
|
|
config-targets := 1
|
|
ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
|
|
mixed-targets := 1
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
|
|
# ===========================================================================
|
|
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
|
|
# Handle them one by one.
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
|
|
|
|
$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
|
|
@:
|
|
|
|
__build_one_by_one:
|
|
$(Q)set -e; \
|
|
for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
|
|
$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
|
|
# ===========================================================================
|
|
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
|
|
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
|
|
|
|
# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
|
|
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
|
|
# used for 'make defconfig'
|
|
include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
|
|
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
|
|
|
|
config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
|
|
|
|
%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
# ===========================================================================
|
|
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
|
|
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
|
|
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
|
|
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
|
|
# in parallel
|
|
PHONY += scripts
|
|
scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
|
|
asm-generic
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
|
|
|
|
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
|
|
init-y := init/
|
|
drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
|
|
net-y := net/
|
|
libs-y := lib/
|
|
core-y := usr/
|
|
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
|
|
# Read in config
|
|
-include include/config/auto.conf
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
|
|
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
|
|
# oldconfig if changes are detected.
|
|
-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
|
|
|
|
# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
|
|
$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
|
|
|
|
# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
|
|
# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
|
|
# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
|
|
# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
|
|
include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
|
|
else
|
|
# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
|
|
# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
|
|
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
|
|
|
|
include/config/auto.conf:
|
|
$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
|
|
echo >&2; \
|
|
echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
|
|
echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
|
|
echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
|
|
echo >&2 ; \
|
|
/bin/false)
|
|
|
|
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
|
|
include/config/auto.conf: ;
|
|
endif # $(dot-config)
|
|
|
|
# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
|
|
# command line.
|
|
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
|
|
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
|
|
all: vmlinux
|
|
|
|
include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
|
|
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
|
|
else
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
|
|
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
|
|
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
|
|
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
|
|
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
|
|
$(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
|
|
$(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# Handle stack protector mode.
|
|
#
|
|
# Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old
|
|
# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out
|
|
# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild
|
|
# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed
|
|
# the option to something that was supported.
|
|
#
|
|
# Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler
|
|
# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different
|
|
# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I
|
|
# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
|
|
#
|
|
# The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but
|
|
# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a
|
|
# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch.
|
|
#
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
|
|
stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
|
|
ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
|
|
$(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \
|
|
-fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
|
|
endif
|
|
else
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
|
|
stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
|
|
ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
|
|
$(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
|
|
-fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
|
|
endif
|
|
else
|
|
# Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
|
|
stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(COMPILER),clang)
|
|
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
|
|
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
|
|
# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
|
|
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
|
|
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
|
|
# See modpost pattern 2
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
|
|
# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
|
|
else
|
|
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
|
|
# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
|
|
# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
|
|
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
|
|
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
|
|
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
|
|
else
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
|
|
endif
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
|
|
endif
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
|
|
$(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
|
|
ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
|
|
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
|
|
endif
|
|
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
|
|
CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
|
|
endif
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
|
|
BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
|
|
export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
|
|
NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
|
|
CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
|
|
|
|
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
|
|
|
|
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
|
|
|
|
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
|
|
|
|
# conserve stack if available
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
|
|
|
|
# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
|
|
|
|
# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
|
|
|
|
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
|
|
|
|
# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
|
|
KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
|
|
|
|
# check for 'asm goto'
|
|
ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.kasan
|
|
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
|
|
|
|
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
|
|
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
|
|
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
|
|
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
|
|
|
|
# Use --build-id when available.
|
|
LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
|
|
$(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
|
|
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
|
|
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
|
|
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
|
|
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
|
|
# set in the environment
|
|
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
|
|
# this default value
|
|
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
|
|
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
|
|
export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
|
|
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
|
|
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
|
|
#
|
|
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
|
|
# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
|
|
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
|
|
export MODLIB
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
|
|
# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
|
|
# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
|
|
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
|
|
|
|
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
|
|
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
|
|
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
|
|
else
|
|
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
|
|
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
|
|
else
|
|
mod_strip_cmd = true
|
|
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
|
|
export mod_strip_cmd
|
|
|
|
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
|
|
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
|
|
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
|
|
|
|
mod_compress_cmd = true
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
|
|
mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n
|
|
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
|
|
mod_compress_cmd = xz
|
|
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
|
|
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
|
|
export mod_compress_cmd
|
|
|
|
# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
|
|
# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
|
|
#
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
|
|
INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
|
|
# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
|
|
# choose a sane default compression above.
|
|
# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
|
|
MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv
|
|
MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509
|
|
export MODPUBKEY
|
|
mod_sign_cmd = perl $(srctree)/scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY)
|
|
else
|
|
mod_sign_cmd = true
|
|
endif
|
|
export mod_sign_cmd
|
|
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
|
|
core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
|
|
|
|
vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
|
|
$(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
|
|
$(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
|
|
|
|
vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
|
|
$(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-))))
|
|
|
|
init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
|
|
core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
|
|
drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
|
|
net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
|
|
libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
|
|
libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
|
|
libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
|
|
|
|
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
|
|
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
|
|
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
|
|
export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
|
|
export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
|
|
# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
|
|
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools virt)
|
|
|
|
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
|
|
|
|
# Final link of vmlinux
|
|
cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
|
|
quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
|
|
|
|
# Include targets which we want to
|
|
# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
|
|
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
|
|
endif
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
|
|
endif
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
|
|
endif
|
|
+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
|
|
|
|
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
|
|
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
|
|
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
|
|
|
|
# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
|
|
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
|
|
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
|
|
# make menuconfig etc.
|
|
# Error messages still appears in the original language
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
|
|
$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
|
|
|
|
define filechk_kernel.release
|
|
echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
|
|
endef
|
|
|
|
# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
|
|
include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
|
|
$(call filechk,kernel.release)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
|
|
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
|
|
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
|
|
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
|
|
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
|
|
|
|
# Listed in dependency order
|
|
PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
|
|
|
|
# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
|
|
# and if so do:
|
|
# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
|
|
prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
|
|
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
|
|
@$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
|
|
$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
|
|
echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
|
|
echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
|
|
/bin/false; \
|
|
fi;
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
|
|
prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
|
|
|
|
prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
|
|
include/config/auto.conf
|
|
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
|
|
|
|
archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
|
|
|
|
prepare0: archprepare FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
|
|
|
|
# All the preparing..
|
|
prepare: prepare0
|
|
|
|
# Generate some files
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
|
|
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
|
|
|
|
uts_len := 64
|
|
define filechk_utsrelease.h
|
|
if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
|
|
echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
|
|
exit 1; \
|
|
fi; \
|
|
(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
|
|
endef
|
|
|
|
define filechk_version.h
|
|
(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
|
|
expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
|
|
echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
|
|
endef
|
|
|
|
$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
|
|
$(call filechk,version.h)
|
|
$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
|
|
|
|
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
|
|
$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += headerdep
|
|
headerdep:
|
|
$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
|
|
$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
PHONY += depend dep
|
|
depend dep:
|
|
@echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Firmware install
|
|
INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
|
|
export INSTALL_FW_PATH
|
|
|
|
PHONY += firmware_install
|
|
firmware_install: FORCE
|
|
@mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Kernel headers
|
|
|
|
#Default location for installed headers
|
|
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
|
|
|
|
# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
|
|
hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += archheaders
|
|
archheaders:
|
|
|
|
PHONY += archscripts
|
|
archscripts:
|
|
|
|
PHONY += __headers
|
|
__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
|
|
|
|
PHONY += headers_install_all
|
|
headers_install_all:
|
|
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
|
|
|
|
PHONY += headers_install
|
|
headers_install: __headers
|
|
$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
|
|
$(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += headers_check_all
|
|
headers_check_all: headers_install_all
|
|
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
|
|
|
|
PHONY += headers_check
|
|
headers_check: headers_install
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Kernel selftest
|
|
|
|
PHONY += kselftest
|
|
kselftest:
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Modules
|
|
|
|
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
|
|
|
|
# By default, build modules as well
|
|
|
|
all: modules
|
|
|
|
# Build modules
|
|
#
|
|
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
|
|
# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
|
|
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
|
|
|
|
PHONY += modules
|
|
modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
|
|
$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
|
|
@$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
|
|
|
|
modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
|
|
$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
|
|
|
|
%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Target to prepare building external modules
|
|
PHONY += modules_prepare
|
|
modules_prepare: prepare scripts
|
|
|
|
# Target to install modules
|
|
PHONY += modules_install
|
|
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
|
|
|
|
PHONY += _modinst_
|
|
_modinst_:
|
|
@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
|
|
@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
|
|
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
|
|
@ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
|
|
@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
|
|
rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
|
|
ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
|
|
fi
|
|
@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
|
|
@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
|
|
|
|
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
|
|
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
|
|
# boot script depmod is the master version.
|
|
PHONY += _modinst_post
|
|
_modinst_post: _modinst_
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
|
|
$(call cmd,depmod)
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
|
|
PHONY += modules_sign
|
|
modules_sign:
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
else # CONFIG_MODULES
|
|
|
|
# Modules not configured
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
modules modules_install: FORCE
|
|
@echo >&2
|
|
@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
|
|
@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
|
|
@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
|
|
@echo >&2
|
|
@exit 1
|
|
|
|
endif # CONFIG_MODULES
|
|
|
|
###
|
|
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
|
|
# make clean Delete most generated files
|
|
# Leave enough to build external modules
|
|
# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
|
|
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
|
|
|
|
# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
|
|
CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
|
|
|
|
# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
|
|
MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
|
|
arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
|
|
MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
|
|
Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
|
|
signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \
|
|
extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
|
|
signing_key.x509.signer
|
|
|
|
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
|
|
#
|
|
clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
|
|
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
|
|
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
|
|
$(clean-dirs):
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
|
|
|
|
vmlinuxclean:
|
|
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
|
|
|
|
clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
|
|
|
|
# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
|
|
#
|
|
mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
|
|
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
|
|
mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
|
|
$(mrproper-dirs):
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
|
|
|
|
mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
|
|
$(call cmd,rmdirs)
|
|
$(call cmd,rmfiles)
|
|
|
|
# distclean
|
|
#
|
|
PHONY += distclean
|
|
|
|
distclean: mrproper
|
|
@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
|
|
\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
|
|
-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
|
|
-o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
|
|
-type f -print | xargs rm -f
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
|
|
package-dir := scripts/package
|
|
|
|
%src-pkg: FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
|
|
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
|
|
rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
|
|
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
|
|
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
|
|
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
|
|
|
|
help:
|
|
@echo 'Cleaning targets:'
|
|
@echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
|
|
@echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
|
|
@echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
|
|
@echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Configuration targets:'
|
|
@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Other generic targets:'
|
|
@echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
|
|
@echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
|
|
@echo '* modules - Build all modules'
|
|
@echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
|
|
@echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
|
|
@echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
|
|
@echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
|
|
@echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
|
|
@echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
|
|
@echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
|
|
@echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
|
|
@echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
|
|
@echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
|
|
@echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
|
|
@echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
|
|
@echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
|
|
@echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
|
|
@echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
|
|
@echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
|
|
echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
|
|
echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Static analysers'
|
|
@echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
|
|
@echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
|
|
@echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
|
|
@echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
|
|
@echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
|
|
@echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
|
|
@echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
|
|
@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Kernel selftest'
|
|
@echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
|
|
@echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
|
|
@echo ' running kselftest on it'
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Kernel packaging:'
|
|
@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Documentation targets:'
|
|
@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
|
|
@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
|
|
echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@$(if $(boards), \
|
|
$(foreach b, $(boards), \
|
|
printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
|
|
echo '')
|
|
@$(if $(board-dirs), \
|
|
$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
|
|
printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
|
|
printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
|
|
echo '')
|
|
|
|
@echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
|
|
@echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
|
|
@echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
|
|
@echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
|
|
@echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
|
|
@echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
|
|
@echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
|
|
@echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
|
|
@echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
|
|
@echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
|
|
@echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
|
|
@echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
|
|
|
|
|
|
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
|
|
|
|
help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
|
|
|
|
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
|
|
|
|
$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
|
|
@echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
|
|
@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
|
|
$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
|
|
printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
|
|
echo '')
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Documentation targets
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
|
|
|
|
else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
|
|
|
|
###
|
|
# External module support.
|
|
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
|
|
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
|
|
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
|
|
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
|
|
# be used.
|
|
#
|
|
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
|
|
# modules.
|
|
# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
|
|
# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
|
|
# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
|
|
# make M=dir modules_install
|
|
# Install the modules built in the module directory
|
|
# Assumes install directory is already created
|
|
|
|
# We are always building modules
|
|
KBUILD_MODULES := 1
|
|
PHONY += crmodverdir
|
|
crmodverdir:
|
|
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
|
|
$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
|
|
@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
|
|
echo; \
|
|
echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
|
|
echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
|
|
echo )
|
|
|
|
module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
|
|
PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
|
|
$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
|
|
|
|
modules: $(module-dirs)
|
|
@$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
|
|
|
|
PHONY += modules_install
|
|
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
|
|
|
|
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
|
|
PHONY += _emodinst_
|
|
_emodinst_:
|
|
$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
|
|
|
|
PHONY += _emodinst_post
|
|
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
|
|
$(call cmd,depmod)
|
|
|
|
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
|
|
|
|
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
|
|
$(clean-dirs):
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
|
|
|
|
clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
|
|
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
|
|
|
|
help:
|
|
@echo ' Building external modules.'
|
|
@echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
@echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
|
|
@echo ' modules_install - install the module'
|
|
@echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
|
|
@echo ''
|
|
|
|
# Dummies...
|
|
PHONY += prepare scripts
|
|
prepare: ;
|
|
scripts: ;
|
|
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
|
|
|
|
clean: $(clean-dirs)
|
|
$(call cmd,rmdirs)
|
|
$(call cmd,rmfiles)
|
|
@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
|
|
\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
|
|
-o -name '*.ko.*' \
|
|
-o -name '*.dwo' \
|
|
-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
|
|
-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
|
|
-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
|
|
-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
|
|
|
|
# Generate tags for editors
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
|
|
cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
|
|
|
|
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
|
|
$(call cmd,tags)
|
|
|
|
# Scripts to check various things for consistency
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
|
|
|
|
includecheck:
|
|
find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
|
|
-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
|
|
| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
|
|
|
|
versioncheck:
|
|
find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
|
|
-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
|
|
| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
|
|
|
|
coccicheck:
|
|
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
|
|
|
|
namespacecheck:
|
|
$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
|
|
|
|
export_report:
|
|
$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
|
|
|
|
endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
|
|
endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
|
|
|
|
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
|
|
|
|
# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
|
|
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
|
|
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
|
|
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
|
|
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
|
|
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
|
|
else
|
|
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
|
|
endif
|
|
checkstack:
|
|
$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
|
|
$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
|
|
|
|
kernelrelease:
|
|
@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
|
|
|
|
kernelversion:
|
|
@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
|
|
|
|
image_name:
|
|
@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
|
|
|
|
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
|
|
tools/: FORCE
|
|
$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
|
|
|
|
tools/%: FORCE
|
|
$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(objtree) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
|
|
|
|
# Single targets
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Single targets are compatible with:
|
|
# - build with mixed source and output
|
|
# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
|
|
# - external modules
|
|
#
|
|
# target-dir => where to store outputfile
|
|
# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
|
|
build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
|
|
target-dir = $(dir $@)
|
|
else
|
|
zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
|
|
build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
|
|
target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
|
|
|
|
# Modules
|
|
/: prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
|
|
$(build)=$(build-dir)
|
|
# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
|
|
Documentation/: headers_install
|
|
%/: prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
|
|
$(build)=$(build-dir)
|
|
%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
|
|
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
|
|
$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
|
|
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
|
|
|
|
# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
|
|
# ===========================================================================
|
|
|
|
quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
|
|
cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
|
|
|
|
quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
|
|
cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
|
|
|
|
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
|
|
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
|
|
cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
|
|
$(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
|
|
|
|
# Create temporary dir for module support files
|
|
# clean it up only when building all modules
|
|
cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
|
|
$(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
|
|
|
|
# read all saved command lines
|
|
|
|
targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
|
|
cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
|
|
|
|
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
|
|
$(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
|
|
include $(cmd_files)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
endif # skip-makefile
|
|
|
|
PHONY += FORCE
|
|
FORCE:
|
|
|
|
# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
|
|
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
|
|
.PHONY: $(PHONY)
|