remarkable-linux/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
Florian Westphal e588e2f286 inet: frag: make sure forced eviction removes all frags
Quoting Alexander Aring:
  While fragmentation and unloading of 6lowpan module I got this kernel Oops
  after few seconds:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f88bbc30
  [..]
  Modules linked in: ipv6 [last unloaded: 6lowpan]
  Call Trace:
   [<c012af4c>] ? call_timer_fn+0x54/0xb3
   [<c012aef8>] ? process_timeout+0xa/0xa
   [<c012b66b>] run_timer_softirq+0x140/0x15f

Problem is that incomplete frags are still around after unload; when
their frag expire timer fires, we get crash.

When a netns is removed (also done when unloading module), inet_frag
calls the evictor with 'force' argument to purge remaining frags.

The evictor loop terminates when accounted memory ('work') drops to 0
or the lru-list becomes empty.  However, the mem accounting is done
via percpu counters and may not be accurate, i.e. loop may terminate
prematurely.

Alter evictor to only stop once the lru list is empty when force is
requested.

Reported-by: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-06 15:28:45 -05:00

362 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*
* inet fragments management
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
* Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
* ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
*/
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/inet_frag.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
/* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
* Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
* 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
*/
const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
/* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
[IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
/* invalid combinations : drop frame */
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
[IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_frag_ecn_table);
static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
{
struct inet_frags *f = (struct inet_frags *)dummy;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
int i;
/* Per bucket lock NOT needed here, due to write lock protection */
write_lock(&f->lock);
get_random_bytes(&f->rnd, sizeof(u32));
for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
struct hlist_node *n;
hb = &f->hash[i];
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &hb->chain, list) {
unsigned int hval = f->hashfn(q);
if (hval != i) {
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb_dest;
hlist_del(&q->list);
/* Relink to new hash chain. */
hb_dest = &f->hash[hval];
hlist_add_head(&q->list, &hb_dest->chain);
}
}
}
write_unlock(&f->lock);
mod_timer(&f->secret_timer, now + f->secret_interval);
}
void inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb = &f->hash[i];
spin_lock_init(&hb->chain_lock);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hb->chain);
}
rwlock_init(&f->lock);
setup_timer(&f->secret_timer, inet_frag_secret_rebuild,
(unsigned long)f);
f->secret_timer.expires = jiffies + f->secret_interval;
add_timer(&f->secret_timer);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
nf->nqueues = 0;
init_frag_mem_limit(nf);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf->lru_list);
spin_lock_init(&nf->lru_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init_net);
void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
{
del_timer(&f->secret_timer);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
{
nf->low_thresh = 0;
local_bh_disable();
inet_frag_evictor(nf, f, true);
local_bh_enable();
percpu_counter_destroy(&nf->mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
static inline void fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
{
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
unsigned int hash;
read_lock(&f->lock);
hash = f->hashfn(fq);
hb = &f->hash[hash];
spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
hlist_del(&fq->list);
spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
inet_frag_lru_del(fq);
}
void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
{
if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
if (!(fq->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
fq_unlink(fq, f);
atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
fq->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (f->skb_free)
f->skb_free(skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
}
void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f,
int *work)
{
struct sk_buff *fp;
struct netns_frags *nf;
unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
WARN_ON(!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
/* Release all fragment data. */
fp = q->fragments;
nf = q->net;
while (fp) {
struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
frag_kfree_skb(nf, f, fp);
fp = xp;
}
sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
if (work)
*work -= sum;
sub_frag_mem_limit(q, sum);
if (f->destructor)
f->destructor(q);
kfree(q);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
int inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f, bool force)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
int work, evicted = 0;
if (!force) {
if (frag_mem_limit(nf) <= nf->high_thresh)
return 0;
}
work = frag_mem_limit(nf) - nf->low_thresh;
while (work > 0 || force) {
spin_lock(&nf->lru_lock);
if (list_empty(&nf->lru_list)) {
spin_unlock(&nf->lru_lock);
break;
}
q = list_first_entry(&nf->lru_list,
struct inet_frag_queue, lru_list);
atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
/* Remove q from list to avoid several CPUs grabbing it */
list_del_init(&q->lru_list);
spin_unlock(&nf->lru_lock);
spin_lock(&q->lock);
if (!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE))
inet_frag_kill(q, f);
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
inet_frag_destroy(q, f, &work);
evicted++;
}
return evicted;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_evictor);
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frag_queue *qp_in, struct inet_frags *f,
void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
struct inet_frag_queue *qp;
unsigned int hash;
read_lock(&f->lock); /* Protects against hash rebuild */
/*
* While we stayed w/o the lock other CPU could update
* the rnd seed, so we need to re-calculate the hash
* chain. Fortunatelly the qp_in can be used to get one.
*/
hash = f->hashfn(qp_in);
hb = &f->hash[hash];
spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* With SMP race we have to recheck hash table, because
* such entry could be created on other cpu, while we
* released the hash bucket lock.
*/
hlist_for_each_entry(qp, &hb->chain, list) {
if (qp->net == nf && f->match(qp, arg)) {
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
qp_in->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
inet_frag_put(qp_in, f);
return qp;
}
}
#endif
qp = qp_in;
if (!mod_timer(&qp->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout))
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
hlist_add_head(&qp->list, &hb->chain);
inet_frag_lru_add(nf, qp);
spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
return qp;
}
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
q = kzalloc(f->qsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (q == NULL)
return NULL;
q->net = nf;
f->constructor(q, arg);
add_frag_mem_limit(q, f->qsize);
setup_timer(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, (unsigned long)q);
spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
atomic_set(&q->refcnt, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->lru_list);
return q;
}
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
if (q == NULL)
return NULL;
return inet_frag_intern(nf, q, f, arg);
}
struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
__releases(&f->lock)
{
struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
int depth = 0;
hb = &f->hash[hash];
spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(q, &hb->chain, list) {
if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
return q;
}
depth++;
}
spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
if (depth <= INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
else
return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
const char *prefix)
{
static const char msg[] = "inet_frag_find: Fragment hash bucket"
" list length grew over limit " __stringify(INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
". Dropping fragment.\n";
if (PTR_ERR(q) == -ENOBUFS)
LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s%s", prefix, msg);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow);