remarkable-linux/net/wireless/scan.c
Johannes Berg 9caf036402 cfg80211: fix BSS struct IE access races
When a BSS struct is updated, the IEs are currently
overwritten or freed. This can lead to races if some
other CPU is accessing the BSS struct and using the
IEs concurrently.

Fix this by always allocating the IEs in a new struct
that holds the data and length and protecting access
to this new struct with RCU.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2012-11-30 13:42:20 +01:00

1443 lines
35 KiB
C

/*
* cfg80211 scan result handling
*
* Copyright 2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/wireless.h>
#include <linux/nl80211.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/cfg80211.h>
#include <net/cfg80211-wext.h>
#include <net/iw_handler.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "nl80211.h"
#include "wext-compat.h"
#include "rdev-ops.h"
#define IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE (30 * HZ)
static void bss_release(struct kref *ref)
{
struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
bss = container_of(ref, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, ref);
if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bss->hold)))
return;
if (bss->pub.free_priv)
bss->pub.free_priv(&bss->pub);
ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies);
if (ies)
kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.proberesp_ies);
if (ies)
kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
kfree(bss);
}
/* must hold dev->bss_lock! */
static void __cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
{
list_del_init(&bss->list);
rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &dev->bss_tree);
kref_put(&bss->ref, bss_release);
}
/* must hold dev->bss_lock! */
static void __cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
unsigned long expire_time)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp;
bool expired = false;
list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &dev->bss_list, list) {
if (atomic_read(&bss->hold))
continue;
if (!time_after(expire_time, bss->ts))
continue;
__cfg80211_unlink_bss(dev, bss);
expired = true;
}
if (expired)
dev->bss_generation++;
}
void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool leak)
{
struct cfg80211_scan_request *request;
struct wireless_dev *wdev;
#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
union iwreq_data wrqu;
#endif
ASSERT_RDEV_LOCK(rdev);
request = rdev->scan_req;
if (!request)
return;
wdev = request->wdev;
/*
* This must be before sending the other events!
* Otherwise, wpa_supplicant gets completely confused with
* wext events.
*/
if (wdev->netdev)
cfg80211_sme_scan_done(wdev->netdev);
if (request->aborted) {
nl80211_send_scan_aborted(rdev, wdev);
} else {
if (request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
/* flush entries from previous scans */
spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
__cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
}
nl80211_send_scan_done(rdev, wdev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
if (wdev->netdev && !request->aborted) {
memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
}
#endif
if (wdev->netdev)
dev_put(wdev->netdev);
rdev->scan_req = NULL;
/*
* OK. If this is invoked with "leak" then we can't
* free this ... but we've cleaned it up anyway. The
* driver failed to call the scan_done callback, so
* all bets are off, it might still be trying to use
* the scan request or not ... if it accesses the dev
* in there (it shouldn't anyway) then it may crash.
*/
if (!leak)
kfree(request);
}
void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct work_struct *wk)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
scan_done_wk);
cfg80211_lock_rdev(rdev);
___cfg80211_scan_done(rdev, false);
cfg80211_unlock_rdev(rdev);
}
void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, bool aborted)
{
trace_cfg80211_scan_done(request, aborted);
WARN_ON(request != wiphy_to_dev(request->wiphy)->scan_req);
request->aborted = aborted;
queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &wiphy_to_dev(request->wiphy)->scan_done_wk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_scan_done);
void __cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct work_struct *wk)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request;
rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
sched_scan_results_wk);
request = rdev->sched_scan_req;
mutex_lock(&rdev->sched_scan_mtx);
/* we don't have sched_scan_req anymore if the scan is stopping */
if (request) {
if (request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
/* flush entries from previous scans */
spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
__cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
request->scan_start =
jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(request->interval);
}
nl80211_send_sched_scan_results(rdev, request->dev);
}
mutex_unlock(&rdev->sched_scan_mtx);
}
void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy)
{
trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_results(wiphy);
/* ignore if we're not scanning */
if (wiphy_to_dev(wiphy)->sched_scan_req)
queue_work(cfg80211_wq,
&wiphy_to_dev(wiphy)->sched_scan_results_wk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_results);
void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(wiphy);
mutex_lock(&rdev->sched_scan_mtx);
__cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(rdev, true);
mutex_unlock(&rdev->sched_scan_mtx);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped);
int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
bool driver_initiated)
{
struct net_device *dev;
lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->sched_scan_mtx);
if (!rdev->sched_scan_req)
return -ENOENT;
dev = rdev->sched_scan_req->dev;
if (!driver_initiated) {
int err = rdev_sched_scan_stop(rdev, dev);
if (err)
return err;
}
nl80211_send_sched_scan(rdev, dev, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_STOPPED);
kfree(rdev->sched_scan_req);
rdev->sched_scan_req = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* must hold dev->bss_lock! */
void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
unsigned long age_secs)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
unsigned long age_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(age_secs * MSEC_PER_SEC);
list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list)
bss->ts -= age_jiffies;
}
void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev)
{
__cfg80211_bss_expire(dev, jiffies - IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE);
}
const u8 *cfg80211_find_ie(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, int len)
{
while (len > 2 && ies[0] != eid) {
len -= ies[1] + 2;
ies += ies[1] + 2;
}
if (len < 2)
return NULL;
if (len < 2 + ies[1])
return NULL;
return ies;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_ie);
const u8 *cfg80211_find_vendor_ie(unsigned int oui, u8 oui_type,
const u8 *ies, int len)
{
struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *ie;
const u8 *pos = ies, *end = ies + len;
int ie_oui;
while (pos < end) {
pos = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, pos,
end - pos);
if (!pos)
return NULL;
if (end - pos < sizeof(*ie))
return NULL;
ie = (struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *)pos;
ie_oui = ie->oui[0] << 16 | ie->oui[1] << 8 | ie->oui[2];
if (ie_oui == oui && ie->oui_type == oui_type)
return pos;
pos += 2 + ie->len;
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_vendor_ie);
static int cmp_ies(u8 num, const u8 *ies1, int len1, const u8 *ies2, int len2)
{
const u8 *ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(num, ies1, len1);
const u8 *ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(num, ies2, len2);
/* equal if both missing */
if (!ie1 && !ie2)
return 0;
/* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */
if (!ie1)
return -1;
if (!ie2)
return 1;
/* sort by length first, then by contents */
if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
}
static bool is_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, const u8 *bssid,
const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
const u8 *ssidie;
if (bssid && !ether_addr_equal(a->bssid, bssid))
return false;
if (!ssid)
return true;
ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!ies)
return false;
ssidie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
if (!ssidie)
return false;
if (ssidie[1] != ssid_len)
return false;
return memcmp(ssidie + 2, ssid, ssid_len) == 0;
}
static bool is_mesh_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
const u8 *ie;
if (!WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability))
return false;
ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!ies)
return false;
ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, ies->data, ies->len);
if (!ie)
return false;
ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, ies->data, ies->len);
if (!ie)
return false;
return true;
}
static bool is_mesh(struct cfg80211_bss *a,
const u8 *meshid, size_t meshidlen,
const u8 *meshcfg)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
const u8 *ie;
if (!WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability))
return false;
ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!ies)
return false;
ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, ies->data, ies->len);
if (!ie)
return false;
if (ie[1] != meshidlen)
return false;
if (memcmp(ie + 2, meshid, meshidlen))
return false;
ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, ies->data, ies->len);
if (!ie)
return false;
if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie))
return false;
/*
* Ignore mesh capability (last two bytes of the IE) when
* comparing since that may differ between stations taking
* part in the same mesh.
*/
return memcmp(ie + 2, meshcfg,
sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie) - 2) == 0;
}
static int cmp_bss_core(struct cfg80211_bss *a, struct cfg80211_bss *b)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies;
int r;
if (a->channel != b->channel)
return b->channel->center_freq - a->channel->center_freq;
if (is_mesh_bss(a) && is_mesh_bss(b)) {
a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!a_ies)
return -1;
b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies);
if (!b_ies)
return 1;
r = cmp_ies(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID,
a_ies->data, a_ies->len,
b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
if (r)
return r;
return cmp_ies(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG,
a_ies->data, a_ies->len,
b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
}
/*
* we can't use compare_ether_addr here since we need a < > operator.
* The binary return value of compare_ether_addr isn't enough
*/
return memcmp(a->bssid, b->bssid, sizeof(a->bssid));
}
static int cmp_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a,
struct cfg80211_bss *b)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies;
int r;
r = cmp_bss_core(a, b);
if (r)
return r;
a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!a_ies)
return -1;
b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies);
if (!b_ies)
return 1;
return cmp_ies(WLAN_EID_SSID,
a_ies->data, a_ies->len,
b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
}
static int cmp_hidden_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, struct cfg80211_bss *b)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies;
const u8 *ie1;
const u8 *ie2;
int i;
int r;
r = cmp_bss_core(a, b);
if (r)
return r;
a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
if (!a_ies)
return -1;
b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies);
if (!b_ies)
return 1;
ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
/*
* Key comparator must use same algorithm in any rb-tree
* search function (order is important), otherwise ordering
* of items in the tree is broken and search gives incorrect
* results. This code uses same order as cmp_ies() does.
*
* Note that due to the differring behaviour with hidden SSIDs
* this function only works when "b" is the tree element and
* "a" is the key we're looking for.
*/
/* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */
if (!ie1)
return -1;
if (!ie2)
return 1;
/* zero-size SSID is used as an indication of the hidden bss */
if (!ie2[1])
return 0;
/* sort by length first, then by contents */
if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
/*
* zeroed SSID ie is another indication of a hidden bss;
* if it isn't zeroed just return the regular sort value
* to find the next candidate
*/
for (i = 0; i < ie2[1]; i++)
if (ie2[i + 2])
return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
return 0;
}
struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
const u8 *bssid,
const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
u16 capa_mask, u16 capa_val)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
trace_cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, capa_mask,
capa_val);
spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
if ((bss->pub.capability & capa_mask) != capa_val)
continue;
if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel)
continue;
/* Don't get expired BSS structs */
if (time_after(now, bss->ts + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE) &&
!atomic_read(&bss->hold))
continue;
if (is_bss(&bss->pub, bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) {
res = bss;
kref_get(&res->ref);
break;
}
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
if (!res)
return NULL;
trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
return &res->pub;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_bss);
struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_mesh(struct wiphy *wiphy,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
const u8 *meshid, size_t meshidlen,
const u8 *meshcfg)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL;
spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel)
continue;
if (is_mesh(&bss->pub, meshid, meshidlen, meshcfg)) {
res = bss;
kref_get(&res->ref);
break;
}
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
if (!res)
return NULL;
return &res->pub;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_mesh);
static void rb_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
{
struct rb_node **p = &dev->bss_tree.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss;
int cmp;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
tbss = rb_entry(parent, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
cmp = cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &tbss->pub);
if (WARN_ON(!cmp)) {
/* will sort of leak this BSS */
return;
}
if (cmp < 0)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&bss->rbn, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&bss->rbn, &dev->bss_tree);
}
static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
rb_find_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res)
{
struct rb_node *n = dev->bss_tree.rb_node;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
int r;
while (n) {
bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
r = cmp_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub);
if (r == 0)
return bss;
else if (r < 0)
n = n->rb_left;
else
n = n->rb_right;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
rb_find_hidden_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res)
{
struct rb_node *n = dev->bss_tree.rb_node;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
int r;
while (n) {
bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
r = cmp_hidden_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub);
if (r == 0)
return bss;
else if (r < 0)
n = n->rb_left;
else
n = n->rb_right;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
copy_hidden_ies(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
if (rcu_access_pointer(res->pub.beacon_ies))
return;
ies = rcu_access_pointer(hidden->pub.beacon_ies);
if (WARN_ON(!ies))
return;
ies = kmemdup(ies, sizeof(*ies) + ies->len, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!ies))
return;
rcu_assign_pointer(res->pub.beacon_ies, ies);
}
static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *found = NULL;
if (WARN_ON(!tmp->pub.channel))
return NULL;
tmp->ts = jiffies;
spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
if (WARN_ON(!rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.ies))) {
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
return NULL;
}
found = rb_find_bss(dev, tmp);
if (found) {
found->pub.beacon_interval = tmp->pub.beacon_interval;
found->pub.tsf = tmp->pub.tsf;
found->pub.signal = tmp->pub.signal;
found->pub.capability = tmp->pub.capability;
found->ts = tmp->ts;
/* Update IEs */
if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) {
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old;
old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies);
rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies,
tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
/* Override possible earlier Beacon frame IEs */
rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
if (old)
kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
rcu_head);
} else if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies)) {
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old, *ies;
old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies);
ies = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.ies);
rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies,
tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
/* Override IEs if they were from a beacon before */
if (old == ies)
rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
if (old)
kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
rcu_head);
}
} else {
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden;
struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
/* First check if the beacon is a probe response from
* a hidden bss. If so, copy beacon ies (with nullified
* ssid) into the probe response bss entry (with real ssid).
* It is required basically for PSM implementation
* (probe responses do not contain tim ie) */
/* TODO: The code is not trying to update existing probe
* response bss entries when beacon ies are
* getting changed. */
hidden = rb_find_hidden_bss(dev, tmp);
if (hidden)
copy_hidden_ies(tmp, hidden);
/*
* create a copy -- the "res" variable that is passed in
* is allocated on the stack since it's not needed in the
* more common case of an update
*/
new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + dev->wiphy.bss_priv_size,
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!new) {
ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
if (ies)
kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
if (ies)
kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
return NULL;
}
memcpy(new, tmp, sizeof(*new));
kref_init(&new->ref);
list_add_tail(&new->list, &dev->bss_list);
rb_insert_bss(dev, new);
found = new;
}
dev->bss_generation++;
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
kref_get(&found->ref);
return found;
}
static struct ieee80211_channel *
cfg80211_get_bss_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
{
const u8 *tmp;
u32 freq;
int channel_number = -1;
tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS, ie, ielen);
if (tmp && tmp[1] == 1) {
channel_number = tmp[2];
} else {
tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION, ie, ielen);
if (tmp && tmp[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation)) {
struct ieee80211_ht_operation *htop = (void *)(tmp + 2);
channel_number = htop->primary_chan;
}
}
if (channel_number < 0)
return channel;
freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(channel_number, channel->band);
channel = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
if (!channel)
return NULL;
if (channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
return NULL;
return channel;
}
struct cfg80211_bss*
cfg80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability,
u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
s32 signal, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
if (WARN_ON(!wiphy))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
(signal < 0 || signal > 100)))
return NULL;
channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, ie, ielen, channel);
if (!channel)
return NULL;
memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
tmp.pub.channel = channel;
tmp.pub.signal = signal;
tmp.pub.tsf = tsf;
tmp.pub.beacon_interval = beacon_interval;
tmp.pub.capability = capability;
/*
* Since we do not know here whether the IEs are from a Beacon or Probe
* Response frame, we need to pick one of the options and only use it
* with the driver that does not provide the full Beacon/Probe Response
* frame. Use Beacon frame pointer to avoid indicating that this should
* override the iies pointer should we have received an earlier
* indication of Probe Response data.
*
* The initial buffer for the IEs is allocated with the BSS entry and
* is located after the private area.
*/
ies = kmalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
if (!ies)
return NULL;
ies->len = ielen;
memcpy(ies->data, ie, ielen);
rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_dev(wiphy), &tmp);
if (!res)
return NULL;
if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
/* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
return &res->pub;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss);
struct cfg80211_bss *
cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(struct wiphy *wiphy,
struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
s32 signal, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
u.probe_resp.variable);
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable) !=
offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable));
trace_cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(wiphy, channel, mgmt, len, signal);
if (WARN_ON(!mgmt))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON(!wiphy))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
(signal < 0 || signal > 100)))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON(len < offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable)))
return NULL;
channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, mgmt->u.beacon.variable,
ielen, channel);
if (!channel)
return NULL;
ies = kmalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
if (!ies)
return NULL;
ies->len = ielen;
memcpy(ies->data, mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, ielen);
if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control))
rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies);
else
rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
tmp.pub.channel = channel;
tmp.pub.signal = signal;
tmp.pub.tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp);
tmp.pub.beacon_interval = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int);
tmp.pub.capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info);
res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_dev(wiphy), &tmp);
if (!res)
return NULL;
if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
/* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
return &res->pub;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame);
void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
if (!pub)
return;
bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
kref_get(&bss->ref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ref_bss);
void cfg80211_put_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
{
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
if (!pub)
return;
bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
kref_put(&bss->ref, bss_release);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_put_bss);
void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
if (WARN_ON(!pub))
return;
bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
if (!list_empty(&bss->list)) {
__cfg80211_unlink_bss(dev, bss);
dev->bss_generation++;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_unlink_bss);
#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
int cfg80211_wext_siwscan(struct net_device *dev,
struct iw_request_info *info,
union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
struct wiphy *wiphy;
struct iw_scan_req *wreq = NULL;
struct cfg80211_scan_request *creq = NULL;
int i, err, n_channels = 0;
enum ieee80211_band band;
if (!netif_running(dev))
return -ENETDOWN;
if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req))
wreq = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra;
rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
if (IS_ERR(rdev))
return PTR_ERR(rdev);
if (rdev->scan_req) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
wiphy = &rdev->wiphy;
/* Determine number of channels, needed to allocate creq */
if (wreq && wreq->num_channels)
n_channels = wreq->num_channels;
else {
for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++)
if (wiphy->bands[band])
n_channels += wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
}
creq = kzalloc(sizeof(*creq) + sizeof(struct cfg80211_ssid) +
n_channels * sizeof(void *),
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!creq) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
creq->wiphy = wiphy;
creq->wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
/* SSIDs come after channels */
creq->ssids = (void *)&creq->channels[n_channels];
creq->n_channels = n_channels;
creq->n_ssids = 1;
creq->scan_start = jiffies;
/* translate "Scan on frequencies" request */
i = 0;
for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
int j;
if (!wiphy->bands[band])
continue;
for (j = 0; j < wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) {
/* ignore disabled channels */
if (wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].flags &
IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
continue;
/* If we have a wireless request structure and the
* wireless request specifies frequencies, then search
* for the matching hardware channel.
*/
if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) {
int k;
int wiphy_freq = wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].center_freq;
for (k = 0; k < wreq->num_channels; k++) {
int wext_freq = cfg80211_wext_freq(wiphy, &wreq->channel_list[k]);
if (wext_freq == wiphy_freq)
goto wext_freq_found;
}
goto wext_freq_not_found;
}
wext_freq_found:
creq->channels[i] = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j];
i++;
wext_freq_not_found: ;
}
}
/* No channels found? */
if (!i) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Set real number of channels specified in creq->channels[] */
creq->n_channels = i;
/* translate "Scan for SSID" request */
if (wreq) {
if (wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) {
if (wreq->essid_len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(creq->ssids[0].ssid, wreq->essid, wreq->essid_len);
creq->ssids[0].ssid_len = wreq->essid_len;
}
if (wreq->scan_type == IW_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE)
creq->n_ssids = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
if (wiphy->bands[i])
creq->rates[i] = (1 << wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates) - 1;
rdev->scan_req = creq;
err = rdev_scan(rdev, creq);
if (err) {
rdev->scan_req = NULL;
/* creq will be freed below */
} else {
nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, dev->ieee80211_ptr);
/* creq now owned by driver */
creq = NULL;
dev_hold(dev);
}
out:
kfree(creq);
cfg80211_unlock_rdev(rdev);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_wext_siwscan);
static void ieee80211_scan_add_ies(struct iw_request_info *info,
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies,
char **current_ev, char *end_buf)
{
const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
struct iw_event iwe;
if (!ies)
return;
/*
* If needed, fragment the IEs buffer (at IE boundaries) into short
* enough fragments to fit into IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX octet messages.
*/
pos = ies->data;
end = pos + ies->len;
while (end - pos > IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) {
next = pos + 2 + pos[1];
while (next + 2 + next[1] - pos < IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX)
next = next + 2 + next[1];
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
iwe.u.data.length = next - pos;
*current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, *current_ev,
end_buf, &iwe,
(void *)pos);
pos = next;
}
if (end > pos) {
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
iwe.u.data.length = end - pos;
*current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, *current_ev,
end_buf, &iwe,
(void *)pos);
}
}
static inline unsigned int elapsed_jiffies_msecs(unsigned long start)
{
unsigned long end = jiffies;
if (end >= start)
return jiffies_to_msecs(end - start);
return jiffies_to_msecs(end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start) + 1);
}
static char *
ieee80211_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iw_request_info *info,
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, char *current_ev,
char *end_buf)
{
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
struct iw_event iwe;
const u8 *ie;
u8 *buf, *cfg, *p;
int rem, i, sig;
bool ismesh = false;
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP;
iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
IW_EV_ADDR_LEN);
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
iwe.u.freq.m = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->pub.channel->center_freq);
iwe.u.freq.e = 0;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
IW_EV_FREQ_LEN);
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
iwe.u.freq.m = bss->pub.channel->center_freq;
iwe.u.freq.e = 6;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
IW_EV_FREQ_LEN);
if (wiphy->signal_type != CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE) {
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVQUAL;
iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED |
IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID |
IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED;
switch (wiphy->signal_type) {
case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM:
sig = bss->pub.signal / 100;
iwe.u.qual.level = sig;
iwe.u.qual.updated |= IW_QUAL_DBM;
if (sig < -110) /* rather bad */
sig = -110;
else if (sig > -40) /* perfect */
sig = -40;
/* will give a range of 0 .. 70 */
iwe.u.qual.qual = sig + 110;
break;
case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC:
iwe.u.qual.level = bss->pub.signal;
/* will give range 0 .. 100 */
iwe.u.qual.qual = bss->pub.signal;
break;
default:
/* not reached */
break;
}
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, IW_EV_QUAL_LEN);
}
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE;
if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY;
else
iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
iwe.u.data.length = 0;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, "");
rcu_read_lock();
ies = rcu_dereference(bss->pub.ies);
if (ies) {
rem = ies->len;
ie = ies->data;
} else {
rem = 0;
ie = NULL;
}
while (ies && rem >= 2) {
/* invalid data */
if (ie[1] > rem - 2)
break;
switch (ie[0]) {
case WLAN_EID_SSID:
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2);
break;
case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2);
break;
case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
ismesh = true;
if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie))
break;
buf = kmalloc(50, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!buf)
break;
cfg = (u8 *)ie + 2;
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
sprintf(buf, "Mesh Network Path Selection Protocol ID: "
"0x%02X", cfg[0]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Path Selection Metric ID: 0x%02X",
cfg[1]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Congestion Control Mode ID: 0x%02X",
cfg[2]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Synchronization ID: 0x%02X", cfg[3]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Authentication ID: 0x%02X", cfg[4]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Formation Info: 0x%02X", cfg[5]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
sprintf(buf, "Capabilities: 0x%02X", cfg[6]);
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
kfree(buf);
break;
case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
/* display all supported rates in readable format */
p = current_ev + iwe_stream_lcp_len(info);
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE;
/* Those two flags are ignored... */
iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ie[1]; i++) {
iwe.u.bitrate.value =
((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) * 500000);
p = iwe_stream_add_value(info, current_ev, p,
end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN);
}
current_ev = p;
break;
}
rem -= ie[1] + 2;
ie += ie[1] + 2;
}
if (bss->pub.capability & (WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS) ||
ismesh) {
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE;
if (ismesh)
iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MESH;
else if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MASTER;
else
iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC;
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, IW_EV_UINT_LEN);
}
buf = kmalloc(30, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (buf) {
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
sprintf(buf, "tsf=%016llx", (unsigned long long)(bss->pub.tsf));
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
&iwe, buf);
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
sprintf(buf, " Last beacon: %ums ago",
elapsed_jiffies_msecs(bss->ts));
iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
end_buf, &iwe, buf);
kfree(buf);
}
ieee80211_scan_add_ies(info, ies, &current_ev, end_buf);
rcu_read_unlock();
return current_ev;
}
static int ieee80211_scan_results(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
struct iw_request_info *info,
char *buf, size_t len)
{
char *current_ev = buf;
char *end_buf = buf + len;
struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
cfg80211_bss_expire(dev);
list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
if (buf + len - current_ev <= IW_EV_ADDR_LEN) {
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
return -E2BIG;
}
current_ev = ieee80211_bss(&dev->wiphy, info, bss,
current_ev, end_buf);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
return current_ev - buf;
}
int cfg80211_wext_giwscan(struct net_device *dev,
struct iw_request_info *info,
struct iw_point *data, char *extra)
{
struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
int res;
if (!netif_running(dev))
return -ENETDOWN;
rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
if (IS_ERR(rdev))
return PTR_ERR(rdev);
if (rdev->scan_req) {
res = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
res = ieee80211_scan_results(rdev, info, extra, data->length);
data->length = 0;
if (res >= 0) {
data->length = res;
res = 0;
}
out:
cfg80211_unlock_rdev(rdev);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_wext_giwscan);
#endif