![Minchan Kim](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Currently, migration code increses num_poisoned_pages on *failed* migration page as well as successfully migrated one at the trial of memory-failure. It will make the stat wrong. As well, it marks the page as PG_HWPoison even if the migration trial failed. It would mean we cannot recover the corrupted page using memory-failure facility. This patches fixes it. Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1898 lines
48 KiB
C
1898 lines
48 KiB
C
/*
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* Memory Migration functionality - linux/mm/migrate.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc., Christoph Lameter
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*
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* Page migration was first developed in the context of the memory hotplug
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* project. The main authors of the migration code are:
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*
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* IWAMOTO Toshihiro <iwamoto@valinux.co.jp>
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* Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp>
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* Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
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* Christoph Lameter
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*/
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#include <linux/migrate.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/swapops.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
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#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
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#include <linux/pagevec.h>
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#include <linux/ksm.h>
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#include <linux/rmap.h>
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#include <linux/topology.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpuset.h>
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#include <linux/writeback.h>
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
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#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
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#include <linux/page_idle.h>
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#include <linux/page_owner.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
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#include <trace/events/migrate.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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/*
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* migrate_prep() needs to be called before we start compiling a list of pages
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* to be migrated using isolate_lru_page(). If scheduling work on other CPUs is
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* undesirable, use migrate_prep_local()
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*/
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int migrate_prep(void)
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{
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/*
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* Clear the LRU lists so pages can be isolated.
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* Note that pages may be moved off the LRU after we have
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* drained them. Those pages will fail to migrate like other
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* pages that may be busy.
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*/
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lru_add_drain_all();
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return 0;
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}
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/* Do the necessary work of migrate_prep but not if it involves other CPUs */
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int migrate_prep_local(void)
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{
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lru_add_drain();
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Put previously isolated pages back onto the appropriate lists
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* from where they were once taken off for compaction/migration.
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*
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* This function shall be used whenever the isolated pageset has been
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* built from lru, balloon, hugetlbfs page. See isolate_migratepages_range()
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* and isolate_huge_page().
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*/
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void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l)
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{
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struct page *page;
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struct page *page2;
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list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, l, lru) {
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if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) {
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putback_active_hugepage(page);
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continue;
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}
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list_del(&page->lru);
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dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
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page_is_file_cache(page));
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if (unlikely(isolated_balloon_page(page)))
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balloon_page_putback(page);
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else
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putback_lru_page(page);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Restore a potential migration pte to a working pte entry
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*/
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static int remove_migration_pte(struct page *new, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long addr, void *old)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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swp_entry_t entry;
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pmd_t *pmd;
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pte_t *ptep, pte;
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spinlock_t *ptl;
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if (unlikely(PageHuge(new))) {
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ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, addr);
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if (!ptep)
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goto out;
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ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(hstate_vma(vma), mm, ptep);
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} else {
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pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, addr);
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if (!pmd)
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goto out;
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ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
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/*
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* Peek to check is_swap_pte() before taking ptlock? No, we
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* can race mremap's move_ptes(), which skips anon_vma lock.
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*/
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ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
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}
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spin_lock(ptl);
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pte = *ptep;
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if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
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goto unlock;
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entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
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if (!is_migration_entry(entry) ||
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migration_entry_to_page(entry) != old)
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goto unlock;
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get_page(new);
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pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(new, vma->vm_page_prot));
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if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(*ptep))
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pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
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/* Recheck VMA as permissions can change since migration started */
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if (is_write_migration_entry(entry))
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pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte, vma);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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if (PageHuge(new)) {
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pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
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pte = arch_make_huge_pte(pte, vma, new, 0);
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}
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#endif
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flush_dcache_page(new);
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set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
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if (PageHuge(new)) {
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if (PageAnon(new))
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hugepage_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, addr);
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else
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page_dup_rmap(new, true);
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} else if (PageAnon(new))
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page_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, addr, false);
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else
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page_add_file_rmap(new);
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if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED && !PageTransCompound(new))
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mlock_vma_page(new);
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/* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */
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update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep);
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unlock:
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pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
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out:
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return SWAP_AGAIN;
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}
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/*
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* Get rid of all migration entries and replace them by
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* references to the indicated page.
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*/
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void remove_migration_ptes(struct page *old, struct page *new, bool locked)
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{
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struct rmap_walk_control rwc = {
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.rmap_one = remove_migration_pte,
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.arg = old,
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};
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if (locked)
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rmap_walk_locked(new, &rwc);
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else
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rmap_walk(new, &rwc);
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}
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/*
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* Something used the pte of a page under migration. We need to
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* get to the page and wait until migration is finished.
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* When we return from this function the fault will be retried.
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*/
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void __migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
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spinlock_t *ptl)
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{
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pte_t pte;
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swp_entry_t entry;
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struct page *page;
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spin_lock(ptl);
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pte = *ptep;
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if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
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goto out;
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entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
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if (!is_migration_entry(entry))
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goto out;
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page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
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/*
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* Once radix-tree replacement of page migration started, page_count
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* *must* be zero. And, we don't want to call wait_on_page_locked()
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* against a page without get_page().
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* So, we use get_page_unless_zero(), here. Even failed, page fault
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* will occur again.
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*/
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if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
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goto out;
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pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
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wait_on_page_locked(page);
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put_page(page);
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return;
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out:
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pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
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}
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void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
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unsigned long address)
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{
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spinlock_t *ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
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pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
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__migration_entry_wait(mm, ptep, ptl);
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}
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void migration_entry_wait_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
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{
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spinlock_t *ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(hstate_vma(vma), mm, pte);
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__migration_entry_wait(mm, pte, ptl);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
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/* Returns true if all buffers are successfully locked */
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static bool buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(struct buffer_head *head,
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enum migrate_mode mode)
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{
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struct buffer_head *bh = head;
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/* Simple case, sync compaction */
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if (mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC) {
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do {
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get_bh(bh);
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lock_buffer(bh);
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bh = bh->b_this_page;
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} while (bh != head);
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return true;
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}
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/* async case, we cannot block on lock_buffer so use trylock_buffer */
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do {
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get_bh(bh);
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if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
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/*
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* We failed to lock the buffer and cannot stall in
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* async migration. Release the taken locks
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*/
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struct buffer_head *failed_bh = bh;
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put_bh(failed_bh);
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bh = head;
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while (bh != failed_bh) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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put_bh(bh);
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bh = bh->b_this_page;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bh = bh->b_this_page;
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} while (bh != head);
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return true;
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}
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#else
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static inline bool buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(struct buffer_head *head,
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enum migrate_mode mode)
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{
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return true;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
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/*
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* Replace the page in the mapping.
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*
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* The number of remaining references must be:
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* 1 for anonymous pages without a mapping
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* 2 for pages with a mapping
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* 3 for pages with a mapping and PagePrivate/PagePrivate2 set.
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*/
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int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
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struct buffer_head *head, enum migrate_mode mode,
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int extra_count)
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{
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struct zone *oldzone, *newzone;
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int dirty;
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int expected_count = 1 + extra_count;
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void **pslot;
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if (!mapping) {
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/* Anonymous page without mapping */
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if (page_count(page) != expected_count)
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return -EAGAIN;
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/* No turning back from here */
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newpage->index = page->index;
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newpage->mapping = page->mapping;
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if (PageSwapBacked(page))
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SetPageSwapBacked(newpage);
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return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
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}
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oldzone = page_zone(page);
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newzone = page_zone(newpage);
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spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree,
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page_index(page));
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expected_count += 1 + page_has_private(page);
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if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
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radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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if (!page_ref_freeze(page, expected_count)) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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/*
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* In the async migration case of moving a page with buffers, lock the
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* buffers using trylock before the mapping is moved. If the mapping
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* was moved, we later failed to lock the buffers and could not move
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* the mapping back due to an elevated page count, we would have to
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* block waiting on other references to be dropped.
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*/
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if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC && head &&
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!buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(head, mode)) {
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page_ref_unfreeze(page, expected_count);
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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/*
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* Now we know that no one else is looking at the page:
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* no turning back from here.
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*/
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newpage->index = page->index;
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newpage->mapping = page->mapping;
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if (PageSwapBacked(page))
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SetPageSwapBacked(newpage);
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get_page(newpage); /* add cache reference */
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if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
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SetPageSwapCache(newpage);
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set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
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}
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/* Move dirty while page refs frozen and newpage not yet exposed */
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dirty = PageDirty(page);
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if (dirty) {
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ClearPageDirty(page);
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SetPageDirty(newpage);
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}
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radix_tree_replace_slot(pslot, newpage);
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/*
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* Drop cache reference from old page by unfreezing
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* to one less reference.
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* We know this isn't the last reference.
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*/
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page_ref_unfreeze(page, expected_count - 1);
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spin_unlock(&mapping->tree_lock);
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/* Leave irq disabled to prevent preemption while updating stats */
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/*
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* If moved to a different zone then also account
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* the page for that zone. Other VM counters will be
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* taken care of when we establish references to the
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* new page and drop references to the old page.
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*
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* Note that anonymous pages are accounted for
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* via NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_ANON_PAGES if they
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* are mapped to swap space.
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*/
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if (newzone != oldzone) {
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__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_FILE_PAGES);
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__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_FILE_PAGES);
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if (PageSwapBacked(page) && !PageSwapCache(page)) {
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__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_SHMEM);
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__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_SHMEM);
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}
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if (dirty && mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
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__dec_zone_state(oldzone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
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__inc_zone_state(newzone, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
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}
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}
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local_irq_enable();
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return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
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}
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/*
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* The expected number of remaining references is the same as that
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* of migrate_page_move_mapping().
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*/
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int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
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struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
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{
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int expected_count;
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void **pslot;
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spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree,
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page_index(page));
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expected_count = 2 + page_has_private(page);
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if (page_count(page) != expected_count ||
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radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(pslot, &mapping->tree_lock) != page) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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if (!page_ref_freeze(page, expected_count)) {
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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newpage->index = page->index;
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newpage->mapping = page->mapping;
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get_page(newpage);
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radix_tree_replace_slot(pslot, newpage);
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page_ref_unfreeze(page, expected_count - 1);
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spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
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return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
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}
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|
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/*
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* Gigantic pages are so large that we do not guarantee that page++ pointer
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* arithmetic will work across the entire page. We need something more
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* specialized.
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*/
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static void __copy_gigantic_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src,
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int nr_pages)
|
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{
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int i;
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struct page *dst_base = dst;
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struct page *src_base = src;
|
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|
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ) {
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cond_resched();
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copy_highpage(dst, src);
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|
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i++;
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dst = mem_map_next(dst, dst_base, i);
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src = mem_map_next(src, src_base, i);
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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static void copy_huge_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src)
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{
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int i;
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int nr_pages;
|
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|
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if (PageHuge(src)) {
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/* hugetlbfs page */
|
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struct hstate *h = page_hstate(src);
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nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h);
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|
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if (unlikely(nr_pages > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES)) {
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__copy_gigantic_page(dst, src, nr_pages);
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return;
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}
|
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} else {
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/* thp page */
|
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BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(src));
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nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(src);
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}
|
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|
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for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
|
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cond_resched();
|
|
copy_highpage(dst + i, src + i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy the page to its new location
|
|
*/
|
|
void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
int cpupid;
|
|
|
|
if (PageHuge(page) || PageTransHuge(page))
|
|
copy_huge_page(newpage, page);
|
|
else
|
|
copy_highpage(newpage, page);
|
|
|
|
if (PageError(page))
|
|
SetPageError(newpage);
|
|
if (PageReferenced(page))
|
|
SetPageReferenced(newpage);
|
|
if (PageUptodate(page))
|
|
SetPageUptodate(newpage);
|
|
if (TestClearPageActive(page)) {
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageUnevictable(page), page);
|
|
SetPageActive(newpage);
|
|
} else if (TestClearPageUnevictable(page))
|
|
SetPageUnevictable(newpage);
|
|
if (PageChecked(page))
|
|
SetPageChecked(newpage);
|
|
if (PageMappedToDisk(page))
|
|
SetPageMappedToDisk(newpage);
|
|
|
|
/* Move dirty on pages not done by migrate_page_move_mapping() */
|
|
if (PageDirty(page))
|
|
SetPageDirty(newpage);
|
|
|
|
if (page_is_young(page))
|
|
set_page_young(newpage);
|
|
if (page_is_idle(page))
|
|
set_page_idle(newpage);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy NUMA information to the new page, to prevent over-eager
|
|
* future migrations of this same page.
|
|
*/
|
|
cpupid = page_cpupid_xchg_last(page, -1);
|
|
page_cpupid_xchg_last(newpage, cpupid);
|
|
|
|
ksm_migrate_page(newpage, page);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Please do not reorder this without considering how mm/ksm.c's
|
|
* get_ksm_page() depends upon ksm_migrate_page() and PageSwapCache().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PageSwapCache(page))
|
|
ClearPageSwapCache(page);
|
|
ClearPagePrivate(page);
|
|
set_page_private(page, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If any waiters have accumulated on the new page then
|
|
* wake them up.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PageWriteback(newpage))
|
|
end_page_writeback(newpage);
|
|
|
|
copy_page_owner(page, newpage);
|
|
|
|
mem_cgroup_migrate(page, newpage);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************
|
|
* Migration functions
|
|
***********************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Common logic to directly migrate a single page suitable for
|
|
* pages that do not use PagePrivate/PagePrivate2.
|
|
*
|
|
* Pages are locked upon entry and exit.
|
|
*/
|
|
int migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
|
|
struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
|
|
enum migrate_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); /* Writeback must be complete */
|
|
|
|
rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, NULL, mode, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);
|
|
return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_page);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
|
|
/*
|
|
* Migration function for pages with buffers. This function can only be used
|
|
* if the underlying filesystem guarantees that no other references to "page"
|
|
* exist.
|
|
*/
|
|
int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
|
|
struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
|
|
return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
|
|
|
|
head = page_buffers(page);
|
|
|
|
rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, head, mode, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the async case, migrate_page_move_mapping locked the buffers
|
|
* with an IRQ-safe spinlock held. In the sync case, the buffers
|
|
* need to be locked now
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC)
|
|
BUG_ON(!buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(head, mode));
|
|
|
|
ClearPagePrivate(page);
|
|
set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
|
|
set_page_private(page, 0);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
get_page(newpage);
|
|
|
|
bh = head;
|
|
do {
|
|
set_bh_page(bh, newpage, bh_offset(bh));
|
|
bh = bh->b_this_page;
|
|
|
|
} while (bh != head);
|
|
|
|
SetPagePrivate(newpage);
|
|
|
|
migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);
|
|
|
|
bh = head;
|
|
do {
|
|
unlock_buffer(bh);
|
|
put_bh(bh);
|
|
bh = bh->b_this_page;
|
|
|
|
} while (bh != head);
|
|
|
|
return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(buffer_migrate_page);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Writeback a page to clean the dirty state
|
|
*/
|
|
static int writeout(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
struct writeback_control wbc = {
|
|
.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
|
|
.nr_to_write = 1,
|
|
.range_start = 0,
|
|
.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
|
|
.for_reclaim = 1
|
|
};
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (!mapping->a_ops->writepage)
|
|
/* No write method for the address space */
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
|
|
/* Someone else already triggered a write */
|
|
return -EAGAIN;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A dirty page may imply that the underlying filesystem has
|
|
* the page on some queue. So the page must be clean for
|
|
* migration. Writeout may mean we loose the lock and the
|
|
* page state is no longer what we checked for earlier.
|
|
* At this point we know that the migration attempt cannot
|
|
* be successful.
|
|
*/
|
|
remove_migration_ptes(page, page, false);
|
|
|
|
rc = mapping->a_ops->writepage(page, &wbc);
|
|
|
|
if (rc != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
|
|
/* unlocked. Relock */
|
|
lock_page(page);
|
|
|
|
return (rc < 0) ? -EIO : -EAGAIN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Default handling if a filesystem does not provide a migration function.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
|
|
struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
if (PageDirty(page)) {
|
|
/* Only writeback pages in full synchronous migration */
|
|
if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC)
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
return writeout(mapping, page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Buffers may be managed in a filesystem specific way.
|
|
* We must have no buffers or drop them.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (page_has_private(page) &&
|
|
!try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
return -EAGAIN;
|
|
|
|
return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move a page to a newly allocated page
|
|
* The page is locked and all ptes have been successfully removed.
|
|
*
|
|
* The new page will have replaced the old page if this function
|
|
* is successful.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value:
|
|
* < 0 - error code
|
|
* MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS - success
|
|
*/
|
|
static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
|
|
enum migrate_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct address_space *mapping;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(newpage), newpage);
|
|
|
|
mapping = page_mapping(page);
|
|
if (!mapping)
|
|
rc = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
|
|
else if (mapping->a_ops->migratepage)
|
|
/*
|
|
* Most pages have a mapping and most filesystems provide a
|
|
* migratepage callback. Anonymous pages are part of swap
|
|
* space which also has its own migratepage callback. This
|
|
* is the most common path for page migration.
|
|
*/
|
|
rc = mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
|
|
else
|
|
rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When successful, old pagecache page->mapping must be cleared before
|
|
* page is freed; but stats require that PageAnon be left as PageAnon.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
|
|
if (!PageAnon(page))
|
|
page->mapping = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
|
|
int force, enum migrate_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = -EAGAIN;
|
|
int page_was_mapped = 0;
|
|
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!trylock_page(page)) {
|
|
if (!force || mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It's not safe for direct compaction to call lock_page.
|
|
* For example, during page readahead pages are added locked
|
|
* to the LRU. Later, when the IO completes the pages are
|
|
* marked uptodate and unlocked. However, the queueing
|
|
* could be merging multiple pages for one bio (e.g.
|
|
* mpage_readpages). If an allocation happens for the
|
|
* second or third page, the process can end up locking
|
|
* the same page twice and deadlocking. Rather than
|
|
* trying to be clever about what pages can be locked,
|
|
* avoid the use of lock_page for direct compaction
|
|
* altogether.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
lock_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only in the case of a full synchronous migration is it
|
|
* necessary to wait for PageWriteback. In the async case,
|
|
* the retry loop is too short and in the sync-light case,
|
|
* the overhead of stalling is too much
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC) {
|
|
rc = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!force)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* By try_to_unmap(), page->mapcount goes down to 0 here. In this case,
|
|
* we cannot notice that anon_vma is freed while we migrates a page.
|
|
* This get_anon_vma() delays freeing anon_vma pointer until the end
|
|
* of migration. File cache pages are no problem because of page_lock()
|
|
* File Caches may use write_page() or lock_page() in migration, then,
|
|
* just care Anon page here.
|
|
*
|
|
* Only page_get_anon_vma() understands the subtleties of
|
|
* getting a hold on an anon_vma from outside one of its mms.
|
|
* But if we cannot get anon_vma, then we won't need it anyway,
|
|
* because that implies that the anon page is no longer mapped
|
|
* (and cannot be remapped so long as we hold the page lock).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PageAnon(page) && !PageKsm(page))
|
|
anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(page);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Block others from accessing the new page when we get around to
|
|
* establishing additional references. We are usually the only one
|
|
* holding a reference to newpage at this point. We used to have a BUG
|
|
* here if trylock_page(newpage) fails, but would like to allow for
|
|
* cases where there might be a race with the previous use of newpage.
|
|
* This is much like races on refcount of oldpage: just don't BUG().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (unlikely(!trylock_page(newpage)))
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(isolated_balloon_page(page))) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* A ballooned page does not need any special attention from
|
|
* physical to virtual reverse mapping procedures.
|
|
* Skip any attempt to unmap PTEs or to remap swap cache,
|
|
* in order to avoid burning cycles at rmap level, and perform
|
|
* the page migration right away (proteced by page lock).
|
|
*/
|
|
rc = balloon_page_migrate(newpage, page, mode);
|
|
goto out_unlock_both;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Corner case handling:
|
|
* 1. When a new swap-cache page is read into, it is added to the LRU
|
|
* and treated as swapcache but it has no rmap yet.
|
|
* Calling try_to_unmap() against a page->mapping==NULL page will
|
|
* trigger a BUG. So handle it here.
|
|
* 2. An orphaned page (see truncate_complete_page) might have
|
|
* fs-private metadata. The page can be picked up due to memory
|
|
* offlining. Everywhere else except page reclaim, the page is
|
|
* invisible to the vm, so the page can not be migrated. So try to
|
|
* free the metadata, so the page can be freed.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!page->mapping) {
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageAnon(page), page);
|
|
if (page_has_private(page)) {
|
|
try_to_free_buffers(page);
|
|
goto out_unlock_both;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (page_mapped(page)) {
|
|
/* Establish migration ptes */
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageAnon(page) && !PageKsm(page) && !anon_vma,
|
|
page);
|
|
try_to_unmap(page,
|
|
TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
|
|
page_was_mapped = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!page_mapped(page))
|
|
rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, mode);
|
|
|
|
if (page_was_mapped)
|
|
remove_migration_ptes(page,
|
|
rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS ? newpage : page, false);
|
|
|
|
out_unlock_both:
|
|
unlock_page(newpage);
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
/* Drop an anon_vma reference if we took one */
|
|
if (anon_vma)
|
|
put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
out:
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* gcc 4.7 and 4.8 on arm get an ICEs when inlining unmap_and_move(). Work
|
|
* around it.
|
|
*/
|
|
#if (GCC_VERSION >= 40700 && GCC_VERSION < 40900) && defined(CONFIG_ARM)
|
|
#define ICE_noinline noinline
|
|
#else
|
|
#define ICE_noinline
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Obtain the lock on page, remove all ptes and migrate the page
|
|
* to the newly allocated page in newpage.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ICE_noinline int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page,
|
|
free_page_t put_new_page,
|
|
unsigned long private, struct page *page,
|
|
int force, enum migrate_mode mode,
|
|
enum migrate_reason reason)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
|
|
int *result = NULL;
|
|
struct page *newpage;
|
|
|
|
newpage = get_new_page(page, private, &result);
|
|
if (!newpage)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
if (page_count(page) == 1) {
|
|
/* page was freed from under us. So we are done. */
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(PageTransHuge(page))) {
|
|
lock_page(page);
|
|
rc = split_huge_page(page);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = __unmap_and_move(page, newpage, force, mode);
|
|
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
|
|
put_new_page = NULL;
|
|
set_page_owner_migrate_reason(newpage, reason);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* A page that has been migrated has all references
|
|
* removed and will be freed. A page that has not been
|
|
* migrated will have kepts its references and be
|
|
* restored.
|
|
*/
|
|
list_del(&page->lru);
|
|
dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
|
|
page_is_file_cache(page));
|
|
/* Soft-offlined page shouldn't go through lru cache list */
|
|
if (reason == MR_MEMORY_FAILURE && rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* With this release, we free successfully migrated
|
|
* page and set PG_HWPoison on just freed page
|
|
* intentionally. Although it's rather weird, it's how
|
|
* HWPoison flag works at the moment.
|
|
*/
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
if (!test_set_page_hwpoison(page))
|
|
num_poisoned_pages_inc();
|
|
} else
|
|
putback_lru_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If migration was not successful and there's a freeing callback, use
|
|
* it. Otherwise, putback_lru_page() will drop the reference grabbed
|
|
* during isolation.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (put_new_page)
|
|
put_new_page(newpage, private);
|
|
else if (unlikely(__is_movable_balloon_page(newpage))) {
|
|
/* drop our reference, page already in the balloon */
|
|
put_page(newpage);
|
|
} else
|
|
putback_lru_page(newpage);
|
|
|
|
if (result) {
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
*result = rc;
|
|
else
|
|
*result = page_to_nid(newpage);
|
|
}
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Counterpart of unmap_and_move_page() for hugepage migration.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function doesn't wait the completion of hugepage I/O
|
|
* because there is no race between I/O and migration for hugepage.
|
|
* Note that currently hugepage I/O occurs only in direct I/O
|
|
* where no lock is held and PG_writeback is irrelevant,
|
|
* and writeback status of all subpages are counted in the reference
|
|
* count of the head page (i.e. if all subpages of a 2MB hugepage are
|
|
* under direct I/O, the reference of the head page is 512 and a bit more.)
|
|
* This means that when we try to migrate hugepage whose subpages are
|
|
* doing direct I/O, some references remain after try_to_unmap() and
|
|
* hugepage migration fails without data corruption.
|
|
*
|
|
* There is also no race when direct I/O is issued on the page under migration,
|
|
* because then pte is replaced with migration swap entry and direct I/O code
|
|
* will wait in the page fault for migration to complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
|
|
free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
|
|
struct page *hpage, int force,
|
|
enum migrate_mode mode, int reason)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = -EAGAIN;
|
|
int *result = NULL;
|
|
int page_was_mapped = 0;
|
|
struct page *new_hpage;
|
|
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Movability of hugepages depends on architectures and hugepage size.
|
|
* This check is necessary because some callers of hugepage migration
|
|
* like soft offline and memory hotremove don't walk through page
|
|
* tables or check whether the hugepage is pmd-based or not before
|
|
* kicking migration.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!hugepage_migration_supported(page_hstate(hpage))) {
|
|
putback_active_hugepage(hpage);
|
|
return -ENOSYS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_hpage = get_new_page(hpage, private, &result);
|
|
if (!new_hpage)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
if (!trylock_page(hpage)) {
|
|
if (!force || mode != MIGRATE_SYNC)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
lock_page(hpage);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PageAnon(hpage))
|
|
anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(hpage);
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(!trylock_page(new_hpage)))
|
|
goto put_anon;
|
|
|
|
if (page_mapped(hpage)) {
|
|
try_to_unmap(hpage,
|
|
TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
|
|
page_was_mapped = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!page_mapped(hpage))
|
|
rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, mode);
|
|
|
|
if (page_was_mapped)
|
|
remove_migration_ptes(hpage,
|
|
rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS ? new_hpage : hpage, false);
|
|
|
|
unlock_page(new_hpage);
|
|
|
|
put_anon:
|
|
if (anon_vma)
|
|
put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
|
|
|
|
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
|
|
hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(hpage, new_hpage);
|
|
put_new_page = NULL;
|
|
set_page_owner_migrate_reason(new_hpage, reason);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unlock_page(hpage);
|
|
out:
|
|
if (rc != -EAGAIN)
|
|
putback_active_hugepage(hpage);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If migration was not successful and there's a freeing callback, use
|
|
* it. Otherwise, put_page() will drop the reference grabbed during
|
|
* isolation.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (put_new_page)
|
|
put_new_page(new_hpage, private);
|
|
else
|
|
putback_active_hugepage(new_hpage);
|
|
|
|
if (result) {
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
*result = rc;
|
|
else
|
|
*result = page_to_nid(new_hpage);
|
|
}
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* migrate_pages - migrate the pages specified in a list, to the free pages
|
|
* supplied as the target for the page migration
|
|
*
|
|
* @from: The list of pages to be migrated.
|
|
* @get_new_page: The function used to allocate free pages to be used
|
|
* as the target of the page migration.
|
|
* @put_new_page: The function used to free target pages if migration
|
|
* fails, or NULL if no special handling is necessary.
|
|
* @private: Private data to be passed on to get_new_page()
|
|
* @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for
|
|
* page migration, if any.
|
|
* @reason: The reason for page migration.
|
|
*
|
|
* The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more
|
|
* because the list has become empty or no retryable pages exist any more.
|
|
* The caller should call putback_movable_pages() to return pages to the LRU
|
|
* or free list only if ret != 0.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of pages that were not migrated, or an error code.
|
|
*/
|
|
int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
|
|
free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
|
|
enum migrate_mode mode, int reason)
|
|
{
|
|
int retry = 1;
|
|
int nr_failed = 0;
|
|
int nr_succeeded = 0;
|
|
int pass = 0;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
struct page *page2;
|
|
int swapwrite = current->flags & PF_SWAPWRITE;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (!swapwrite)
|
|
current->flags |= PF_SWAPWRITE;
|
|
|
|
for(pass = 0; pass < 10 && retry; pass++) {
|
|
retry = 0;
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, from, lru) {
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
|
|
if (PageHuge(page))
|
|
rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
|
|
put_new_page, private, page,
|
|
pass > 2, mode, reason);
|
|
else
|
|
rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, put_new_page,
|
|
private, page, pass > 2, mode,
|
|
reason);
|
|
|
|
switch(rc) {
|
|
case -ENOMEM:
|
|
goto out;
|
|
case -EAGAIN:
|
|
retry++;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS:
|
|
nr_succeeded++;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Permanent failure (-EBUSY, -ENOSYS, etc.):
|
|
* unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed page is
|
|
* removed from migration page list and not
|
|
* retried in the next outer loop.
|
|
*/
|
|
nr_failed++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
nr_failed += retry;
|
|
rc = nr_failed;
|
|
out:
|
|
if (nr_succeeded)
|
|
count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded);
|
|
if (nr_failed)
|
|
count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed);
|
|
trace_mm_migrate_pages(nr_succeeded, nr_failed, mode, reason);
|
|
|
|
if (!swapwrite)
|
|
current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE;
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move a list of individual pages
|
|
*/
|
|
struct page_to_node {
|
|
unsigned long addr;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
int node;
|
|
int status;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct page *new_page_node(struct page *p, unsigned long private,
|
|
int **result)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page_to_node *pm = (struct page_to_node *)private;
|
|
|
|
while (pm->node != MAX_NUMNODES && pm->page != p)
|
|
pm++;
|
|
|
|
if (pm->node == MAX_NUMNODES)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
*result = &pm->status;
|
|
|
|
if (PageHuge(p))
|
|
return alloc_huge_page_node(page_hstate(compound_head(p)),
|
|
pm->node);
|
|
else
|
|
return __alloc_pages_node(pm->node,
|
|
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_THISNODE, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move a set of pages as indicated in the pm array. The addr
|
|
* field must be set to the virtual address of the page to be moved
|
|
* and the node number must contain a valid target node.
|
|
* The pm array ends with node = MAX_NUMNODES.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int do_move_page_to_node_array(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
struct page_to_node *pm,
|
|
int migrate_all)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
struct page_to_node *pp;
|
|
LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
|
|
|
|
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Build a list of pages to migrate
|
|
*/
|
|
for (pp = pm; pp->node != MAX_NUMNODES; pp++) {
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
err = -EFAULT;
|
|
vma = find_vma(mm, pp->addr);
|
|
if (!vma || pp->addr < vma->vm_start || !vma_migratable(vma))
|
|
goto set_status;
|
|
|
|
/* FOLL_DUMP to ignore special (like zero) pages */
|
|
page = follow_page(vma, pp->addr,
|
|
FOLL_GET | FOLL_SPLIT | FOLL_DUMP);
|
|
|
|
err = PTR_ERR(page);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(page))
|
|
goto set_status;
|
|
|
|
err = -ENOENT;
|
|
if (!page)
|
|
goto set_status;
|
|
|
|
pp->page = page;
|
|
err = page_to_nid(page);
|
|
|
|
if (err == pp->node)
|
|
/*
|
|
* Node already in the right place
|
|
*/
|
|
goto put_and_set;
|
|
|
|
err = -EACCES;
|
|
if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 &&
|
|
!migrate_all)
|
|
goto put_and_set;
|
|
|
|
if (PageHuge(page)) {
|
|
if (PageHead(page))
|
|
isolate_huge_page(page, &pagelist);
|
|
goto put_and_set;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = isolate_lru_page(page);
|
|
if (!err) {
|
|
list_add_tail(&page->lru, &pagelist);
|
|
inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
|
|
page_is_file_cache(page));
|
|
}
|
|
put_and_set:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Either remove the duplicate refcount from
|
|
* isolate_lru_page() or drop the page ref if it was
|
|
* not isolated.
|
|
*/
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
set_status:
|
|
pp->status = err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
|
|
err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page_node, NULL,
|
|
(unsigned long)pm, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
putback_movable_pages(&pagelist);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Migrate an array of page address onto an array of nodes and fill
|
|
* the corresponding array of status.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int do_pages_move(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t task_nodes,
|
|
unsigned long nr_pages,
|
|
const void __user * __user *pages,
|
|
const int __user *nodes,
|
|
int __user *status, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page_to_node *pm;
|
|
unsigned long chunk_nr_pages;
|
|
unsigned long chunk_start;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
pm = (struct page_to_node *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!pm)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
migrate_prep();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Store a chunk of page_to_node array in a page,
|
|
* but keep the last one as a marker
|
|
*/
|
|
chunk_nr_pages = (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page_to_node)) - 1;
|
|
|
|
for (chunk_start = 0;
|
|
chunk_start < nr_pages;
|
|
chunk_start += chunk_nr_pages) {
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
|
if (chunk_start + chunk_nr_pages > nr_pages)
|
|
chunk_nr_pages = nr_pages - chunk_start;
|
|
|
|
/* fill the chunk pm with addrs and nodes from user-space */
|
|
for (j = 0; j < chunk_nr_pages; j++) {
|
|
const void __user *p;
|
|
int node;
|
|
|
|
err = -EFAULT;
|
|
if (get_user(p, pages + j + chunk_start))
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
pm[j].addr = (unsigned long) p;
|
|
|
|
if (get_user(node, nodes + j + chunk_start))
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
|
|
err = -ENODEV;
|
|
if (node < 0 || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
|
|
if (!node_state(node, N_MEMORY))
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
|
|
err = -EACCES;
|
|
if (!node_isset(node, task_nodes))
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
|
|
pm[j].node = node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* End marker for this chunk */
|
|
pm[chunk_nr_pages].node = MAX_NUMNODES;
|
|
|
|
/* Migrate this chunk */
|
|
err = do_move_page_to_node_array(mm, pm,
|
|
flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL);
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
|
|
/* Return status information */
|
|
for (j = 0; j < chunk_nr_pages; j++)
|
|
if (put_user(pm[j].status, status + j + chunk_start)) {
|
|
err = -EFAULT;
|
|
goto out_pm;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
|
|
out_pm:
|
|
free_page((unsigned long)pm);
|
|
out:
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine the nodes of an array of pages and store it in an array of status.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
|
|
const void __user **pages, int *status)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long i;
|
|
|
|
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
|
|
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(*pages);
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
int err = -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
|
|
if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start)
|
|
goto set_status;
|
|
|
|
/* FOLL_DUMP to ignore special (like zero) pages */
|
|
page = follow_page(vma, addr, FOLL_DUMP);
|
|
|
|
err = PTR_ERR(page);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(page))
|
|
goto set_status;
|
|
|
|
err = page ? page_to_nid(page) : -ENOENT;
|
|
set_status:
|
|
*status = err;
|
|
|
|
pages++;
|
|
status++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine the nodes of a user array of pages and store it in
|
|
* a user array of status.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int do_pages_stat(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
|
|
const void __user * __user *pages,
|
|
int __user *status)
|
|
{
|
|
#define DO_PAGES_STAT_CHUNK_NR 16
|
|
const void __user *chunk_pages[DO_PAGES_STAT_CHUNK_NR];
|
|
int chunk_status[DO_PAGES_STAT_CHUNK_NR];
|
|
|
|
while (nr_pages) {
|
|
unsigned long chunk_nr;
|
|
|
|
chunk_nr = nr_pages;
|
|
if (chunk_nr > DO_PAGES_STAT_CHUNK_NR)
|
|
chunk_nr = DO_PAGES_STAT_CHUNK_NR;
|
|
|
|
if (copy_from_user(chunk_pages, pages, chunk_nr * sizeof(*chunk_pages)))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
do_pages_stat_array(mm, chunk_nr, chunk_pages, chunk_status);
|
|
|
|
if (copy_to_user(status, chunk_status, chunk_nr * sizeof(*status)))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pages += chunk_nr;
|
|
status += chunk_nr;
|
|
nr_pages -= chunk_nr;
|
|
}
|
|
return nr_pages ? -EFAULT : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Move a list of pages in the address space of the currently executing
|
|
* process.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(move_pages, pid_t, pid, unsigned long, nr_pages,
|
|
const void __user * __user *, pages,
|
|
const int __user *, nodes,
|
|
int __user *, status, int, flags)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
|
|
struct task_struct *task;
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm;
|
|
int err;
|
|
nodemask_t task_nodes;
|
|
|
|
/* Check flags */
|
|
if (flags & ~(MPOL_MF_MOVE|MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* Find the mm_struct */
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
task = pid ? find_task_by_vpid(pid) : current;
|
|
if (!task) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return -ESRCH;
|
|
}
|
|
get_task_struct(task);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check if this process has the right to modify the specified
|
|
* process. The right exists if the process has administrative
|
|
* capabilities, superuser privileges or the same
|
|
* userid as the target process.
|
|
*/
|
|
tcred = __task_cred(task);
|
|
if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) &&
|
|
!uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) &&
|
|
!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
err = -EPERM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
|
|
err = security_task_movememory(task);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
task_nodes = cpuset_mems_allowed(task);
|
|
mm = get_task_mm(task);
|
|
put_task_struct(task);
|
|
|
|
if (!mm)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (nodes)
|
|
err = do_pages_move(mm, task_nodes, nr_pages, pages,
|
|
nodes, status, flags);
|
|
else
|
|
err = do_pages_stat(mm, nr_pages, pages, status);
|
|
|
|
mmput(mm);
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
put_task_struct(task);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
|
|
/*
|
|
* Returns true if this is a safe migration target node for misplaced NUMA
|
|
* pages. Currently it only checks the watermarks which crude
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool migrate_balanced_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
|
|
unsigned long nr_migrate_pages)
|
|
{
|
|
int z;
|
|
for (z = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; z >= 0; z--) {
|
|
struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + z;
|
|
|
|
if (!populated_zone(zone))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (!zone_reclaimable(zone))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid waking kswapd by allocating pages_to_migrate pages. */
|
|
if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0,
|
|
high_wmark_pages(zone) +
|
|
nr_migrate_pages,
|
|
0, 0))
|
|
continue;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page,
|
|
unsigned long data,
|
|
int **result)
|
|
{
|
|
int nid = (int) data;
|
|
struct page *newpage;
|
|
|
|
newpage = __alloc_pages_node(nid,
|
|
(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE |
|
|
__GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC |
|
|
__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN) &
|
|
~__GFP_RECLAIM, 0);
|
|
|
|
return newpage;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* page migration rate limiting control.
|
|
* Do not migrate more than @pages_to_migrate in a @migrate_interval_millisecs
|
|
* window of time. Default here says do not migrate more than 1280M per second.
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned int migrate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 100;
|
|
static unsigned int ratelimit_pages __read_mostly = 128 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
/* Returns true if the node is migrate rate-limited after the update */
|
|
static bool numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pg_data_t *pgdat,
|
|
unsigned long nr_pages)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
|
|
* Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
|
|
* all the time is being spent migrating!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (time_after(jiffies, pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window)) {
|
|
spin_lock(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock);
|
|
pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages = 0;
|
|
pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window = jiffies +
|
|
msecs_to_jiffies(migrate_interval_millisecs);
|
|
spin_unlock(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages > ratelimit_pages) {
|
|
trace_mm_numa_migrate_ratelimit(current, pgdat->node_id,
|
|
nr_pages);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is an unlocked non-atomic update so errors are possible.
|
|
* The consequences are failing to migrate when we potentiall should
|
|
* have which is not severe enough to warrant locking. If it is ever
|
|
* a problem, it can be converted to a per-cpu counter.
|
|
*/
|
|
pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages += nr_pages;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page)
|
|
{
|
|
int page_lru;
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_order(page) && !PageTransHuge(page), page);
|
|
|
|
/* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */
|
|
if (!migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, 1UL << compound_order(page)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (isolate_lru_page(page))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() skips page migration's usual
|
|
* check on page_count(), so we must do it here, now that the page
|
|
* has been isolated: a GUP pin, or any other pin, prevents migration.
|
|
* The expected page count is 3: 1 for page's mapcount and 1 for the
|
|
* caller's pin and 1 for the reference taken by isolate_lru_page().
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PageTransHuge(page) && page_count(page) != 3) {
|
|
putback_lru_page(page);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page);
|
|
mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru,
|
|
hpage_nr_pages(page));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Isolating the page has taken another reference, so the
|
|
* caller's reference can be safely dropped without the page
|
|
* disappearing underneath us during migration.
|
|
*/
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool pmd_trans_migrating(pmd_t pmd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page *page = pmd_page(pmd);
|
|
return PageLocked(page);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination
|
|
* node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on
|
|
* the page that will be dropped by this function before returning.
|
|
*/
|
|
int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
int node)
|
|
{
|
|
pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
|
|
int isolated;
|
|
int nr_remaining;
|
|
LIST_HEAD(migratepages);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't migrate file pages that are mapped in multiple processes
|
|
* with execute permissions as they are probably shared libraries.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (page_mapcount(page) != 1 && page_is_file_cache(page) &&
|
|
(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
|
|
* Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
|
|
* all the time is being spent migrating!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat, 1))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page);
|
|
if (!isolated)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
|
|
nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
|
|
NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
|
|
MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
|
|
if (nr_remaining) {
|
|
if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) {
|
|
list_del(&page->lru);
|
|
dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
|
|
page_is_file_cache(page));
|
|
putback_lru_page(page);
|
|
}
|
|
isolated = 0;
|
|
} else
|
|
count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE);
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages));
|
|
return isolated;
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
|
|
/*
|
|
* Migrates a THP to a given target node. page must be locked and is unlocked
|
|
* before returning.
|
|
*/
|
|
int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
struct vm_area_struct *vma,
|
|
pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry,
|
|
unsigned long address,
|
|
struct page *page, int node)
|
|
{
|
|
spinlock_t *ptl;
|
|
pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node);
|
|
int isolated = 0;
|
|
struct page *new_page = NULL;
|
|
int page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page);
|
|
unsigned long mmun_start = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
|
|
unsigned long mmun_end = mmun_start + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
|
|
pmd_t orig_entry;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node.
|
|
* Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and
|
|
* all the time is being spent migrating!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat, HPAGE_PMD_NR))
|
|
goto out_dropref;
|
|
|
|
new_page = alloc_pages_node(node,
|
|
(GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_THISNODE) & ~__GFP_RECLAIM,
|
|
HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
|
|
if (!new_page)
|
|
goto out_fail;
|
|
prep_transhuge_page(new_page);
|
|
|
|
isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page);
|
|
if (!isolated) {
|
|
put_page(new_page);
|
|
goto out_fail;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are not sure a pending tlb flush here is for a huge page
|
|
* mapping or not. Hence use the tlb range variant
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm))
|
|
flush_tlb_range(vma, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
/* Prepare a page as a migration target */
|
|
__SetPageLocked(new_page);
|
|
SetPageSwapBacked(new_page);
|
|
|
|
/* anon mapping, we can simply copy page->mapping to the new page: */
|
|
new_page->mapping = page->mapping;
|
|
new_page->index = page->index;
|
|
migrate_page_copy(new_page, page);
|
|
WARN_ON(PageLRU(new_page));
|
|
|
|
/* Recheck the target PMD */
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
|
|
if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, entry) || page_count(page) != 2)) {
|
|
fail_putback:
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
/* Reverse changes made by migrate_page_copy() */
|
|
if (TestClearPageActive(new_page))
|
|
SetPageActive(page);
|
|
if (TestClearPageUnevictable(new_page))
|
|
SetPageUnevictable(page);
|
|
|
|
unlock_page(new_page);
|
|
put_page(new_page); /* Free it */
|
|
|
|
/* Retake the callers reference and putback on LRU */
|
|
get_page(page);
|
|
putback_lru_page(page);
|
|
mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
|
|
NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru, -HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orig_entry = *pmd;
|
|
entry = mk_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry);
|
|
entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Clear the old entry under pagetable lock and establish the new PTE.
|
|
* Any parallel GUP will either observe the old page blocking on the
|
|
* page lock, block on the page table lock or observe the new page.
|
|
* The SetPageUptodate on the new page and page_add_new_anon_rmap
|
|
* guarantee the copy is visible before the pagetable update.
|
|
*/
|
|
flush_cache_range(vma, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
page_add_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, mmun_start, true);
|
|
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, mmun_start, pmd);
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, mmun_start, pmd, entry);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, &entry);
|
|
|
|
if (page_count(page) != 2) {
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, mmun_start, pmd, orig_entry);
|
|
flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, &entry);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(new_page, true);
|
|
goto fail_putback;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mlock_migrate_page(new_page, page);
|
|
page_remove_rmap(page, true);
|
|
set_page_owner_migrate_reason(new_page, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
|
|
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
|
|
|
|
/* Take an "isolate" reference and put new page on the LRU. */
|
|
get_page(new_page);
|
|
putback_lru_page(new_page);
|
|
|
|
unlock_page(new_page);
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
put_page(page); /* Drop the rmap reference */
|
|
put_page(page); /* Drop the LRU isolation reference */
|
|
|
|
count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
|
|
mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
|
|
NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru,
|
|
-HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
return isolated;
|
|
|
|
out_fail:
|
|
count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
|
|
out_dropref:
|
|
ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
|
|
if (pmd_same(*pmd, entry)) {
|
|
entry = pmd_modify(entry, vma->vm_page_prot);
|
|
set_pmd_at(mm, mmun_start, pmd, entry);
|
|
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, &entry);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(ptl);
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
unlock_page(page);
|
|
put_page(page);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
|