![Greg Kroah-Hartman](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The PCI core wants to reorder the devices in the bus list. So move this functionality out of the pci core and into the driver core so that anyone else can also do this if needed. This also lets us change how struct device is attached to drivers in the future without messing with the PCI core. Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
590 lines
18 KiB
C
590 lines
18 KiB
C
/*
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* device.h - generic, centralized driver model
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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*
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* This file is released under the GPLv2
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*
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* See Documentation/driver-model/ for more information.
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*/
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#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
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#define _DEVICE_H_
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/kobject.h>
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#include <linux/klist.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/lockdep.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/pm.h>
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#include <linux/semaphore.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/device.h>
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#define BUS_ID_SIZE 20
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struct device;
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struct device_driver;
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struct driver_private;
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struct class;
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struct class_private;
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struct bus_type;
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struct bus_type_private;
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struct bus_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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#define BUS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct bus_type *,
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struct bus_attribute *);
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extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
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struct bus_type {
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const char *name;
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struct bus_attribute *bus_attrs;
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struct device_attribute *dev_attrs;
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struct driver_attribute *drv_attrs;
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int (*match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
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int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
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int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
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int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
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void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
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int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
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int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
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struct pm_ext_ops *pm;
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struct bus_type_private *p;
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};
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extern int __must_check bus_register(struct bus_type *bus);
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extern void bus_unregister(struct bus_type *bus);
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extern int __must_check bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type *bus);
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/* iterator helpers for buses */
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int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, void *data,
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int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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struct device *bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start,
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void *data,
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int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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struct device *bus_find_device_by_name(struct bus_type *bus,
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struct device *start,
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const char *name);
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int __must_check bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type *bus,
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struct device_driver *start, void *data,
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int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *));
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void bus_sort_breadthfirst(struct bus_type *bus,
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int (*compare)(const struct device *a,
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const struct device *b));
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/*
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* Bus notifiers: Get notified of addition/removal of devices
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* and binding/unbinding of drivers to devices.
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* In the long run, it should be a replacement for the platform
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* notify hooks.
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*/
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struct notifier_block;
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extern int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
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struct notifier_block *nb);
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extern int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
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struct notifier_block *nb);
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/* All 4 notifers below get called with the target struct device *
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* as an argument. Note that those functions are likely to be called
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* with the device semaphore held in the core, so be careful.
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*/
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#define BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 0x00000001 /* device added */
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#define BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 0x00000002 /* device removed */
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#define BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 0x00000003 /* driver bound to device */
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#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 0x00000004 /* driver about to be
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unbound */
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extern struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus);
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extern struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus);
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struct device_driver {
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const char *name;
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struct bus_type *bus;
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struct module *owner;
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const char *mod_name; /* used for built-in modules */
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int (*probe) (struct device *dev);
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int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
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void (*shutdown) (struct device *dev);
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int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
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struct attribute_group **groups;
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struct pm_ops *pm;
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struct driver_private *p;
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};
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extern int __must_check driver_register(struct device_driver *drv);
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extern void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv);
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extern struct device_driver *get_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
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extern void put_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
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extern struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name,
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struct bus_type *bus);
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extern int driver_probe_done(void);
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/* sysfs interface for exporting driver attributes */
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struct driver_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
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size_t count);
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};
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#define DRIVER_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = \
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__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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extern int __must_check driver_create_file(struct device_driver *driver,
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struct driver_attribute *attr);
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extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *driver,
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struct driver_attribute *attr);
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extern int __must_check driver_add_kobj(struct device_driver *drv,
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struct kobject *kobj,
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const char *fmt, ...);
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extern int __must_check driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv,
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struct device *start,
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void *data,
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int (*fn)(struct device *dev,
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void *));
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struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
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struct device *start, void *data,
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int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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/*
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* device classes
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*/
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struct class {
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const char *name;
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struct module *owner;
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struct class_attribute *class_attrs;
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struct device_attribute *dev_attrs;
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struct kobject *dev_kobj;
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int (*dev_uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
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void (*class_release)(struct class *class);
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void (*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
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int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
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struct pm_ops *pm;
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struct class_private *p;
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};
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struct class_dev_iter {
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struct klist_iter ki;
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const struct device_type *type;
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};
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extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
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extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
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extern int __must_check __class_register(struct class *class,
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struct lock_class_key *key);
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extern void class_unregister(struct class *class);
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/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
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* instances of the __key variable */
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#define class_register(class) \
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({ \
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static struct lock_class_key __key; \
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__class_register(class, &__key); \
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})
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extern void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter,
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struct class *class,
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struct device *start,
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const struct device_type *type);
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extern struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
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extern void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
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extern int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, struct device *start,
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void *data,
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int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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extern struct device *class_find_device(struct class *class,
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struct device *start, void *data,
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int (*match)(struct device *, void *));
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struct class_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct class *class, char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct class *class, const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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#define CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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extern int __must_check class_create_file(struct class *class,
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const struct class_attribute *attr);
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extern void class_remove_file(struct class *class,
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const struct class_attribute *attr);
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struct class_interface {
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struct list_head node;
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struct class *class;
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int (*add_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
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void (*remove_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
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};
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extern int __must_check class_interface_register(struct class_interface *);
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extern void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *);
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extern struct class * __must_check __class_create(struct module *owner,
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const char *name,
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struct lock_class_key *key);
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extern void class_destroy(struct class *cls);
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/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
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* instances of the __key variable */
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#define class_create(owner, name) \
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({ \
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static struct lock_class_key __key; \
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__class_create(owner, name, &__key); \
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})
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/*
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* The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
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* or bus can contain devices of different types
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* like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
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* This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
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* information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
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* If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
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* the DEVTYPE variable.
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*/
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struct device_type {
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const char *name;
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struct attribute_group **groups;
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int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
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void (*release)(struct device *dev);
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int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
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int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
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struct pm_ops *pm;
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};
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/* interface for exporting device attributes */
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struct device_attribute {
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struct attribute attr;
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ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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char *buf);
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ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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const char *buf, size_t count);
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};
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#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
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struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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extern int __must_check device_create_file(struct device *device,
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struct device_attribute *entry);
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extern void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
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struct device_attribute *attr);
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extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
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struct bin_attribute *attr);
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extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
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struct bin_attribute *attr);
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extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
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void (*func)(struct device *dev), struct module *owner);
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/* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
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#define device_schedule_callback(dev, func) \
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device_schedule_callback_owner(dev, func, THIS_MODULE)
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/* device resource management */
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typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
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typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
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extern void *__devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
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const char *name);
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#define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
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__devres_alloc(release, size, gfp, #release)
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#else
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extern void *devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
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#endif
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extern void devres_free(void *res);
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extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
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extern void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
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dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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extern void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
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dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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extern void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
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dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
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dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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/* devres group */
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extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
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gfp_t gfp);
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extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
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extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
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extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
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/* managed kzalloc/kfree for device drivers, no kmalloc, always use kzalloc */
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extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
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extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p);
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struct device_dma_parameters {
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/*
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* a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
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* sg limitations.
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*/
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unsigned int max_segment_size;
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unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
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};
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struct device {
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struct klist klist_children;
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struct klist_node knode_parent; /* node in sibling list */
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struct klist_node knode_driver;
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struct klist_node knode_bus;
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struct device *parent;
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struct kobject kobj;
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char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* position on parent bus */
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const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
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struct device_type *type;
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unsigned uevent_suppress:1;
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struct semaphore sem; /* semaphore to synchronize calls to
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* its driver.
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*/
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struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
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struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
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device */
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void *driver_data; /* data private to the driver */
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void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
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core doesn't touch it */
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struct dev_pm_info power;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
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#endif
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u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
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u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
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alloc_coherent mappings as
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not all hardware supports
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64 bit addresses for consistent
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allocations such descriptors. */
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struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
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struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
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struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
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override */
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/* arch specific additions */
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struct dev_archdata archdata;
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spinlock_t devres_lock;
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struct list_head devres_head;
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struct klist_node knode_class;
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struct class *class;
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dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
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struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
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void (*release)(struct device *dev);
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};
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/* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
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#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
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static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
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{
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/* will be changed into kobject_name(&dev->kobj) in the near future */
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return dev->bus_id;
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}
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extern int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...)
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__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
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{
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return dev->numa_node;
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}
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static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
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{
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dev->numa_node = node;
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}
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#else
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static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
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{
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}
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#endif
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static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(struct device *dev)
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{
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return dev->driver_data;
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}
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static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
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{
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dev->driver_data = data;
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}
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static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
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{
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return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
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}
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void driver_init(void);
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/*
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* High level routines for use by the bus drivers
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*/
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extern int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
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extern void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
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extern void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
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extern int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
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extern void device_del(struct device *dev);
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extern int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
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int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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extern struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
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int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
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extern int device_rename(struct device *dev, char *new_name);
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extern int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent);
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/*
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* Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
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* for information on use.
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*/
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extern int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
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extern void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
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extern int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
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extern int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv);
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extern int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
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/*
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* Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
|
|
*/
|
|
extern struct device *device_create_vargs(struct class *cls,
|
|
struct device *parent,
|
|
dev_t devt,
|
|
void *drvdata,
|
|
const char *fmt,
|
|
va_list vargs);
|
|
extern struct device *device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent,
|
|
dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
|
|
const char *fmt, ...)
|
|
__attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)));
|
|
extern void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
|
|
* about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
|
|
* know about.
|
|
*/
|
|
/* Notify platform of device discovery */
|
|
extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
extern struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
|
|
extern void put_device(struct device *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
|
|
extern void device_shutdown(void);
|
|
|
|
/* drivers/base/sys.c */
|
|
extern void sysdev_shutdown(void);
|
|
|
|
/* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
|
|
extern const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
|
|
#define dev_printk(level, dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
printk(level "%s %s: " format , dev_driver_string(dev) , \
|
|
dev_name(dev) , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#define dev_emerg(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_EMERG , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_alert(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_ALERT , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_crit(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_CRIT , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_err(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_ERR , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_warn(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_WARNING , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_notice(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#define dev_info(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_INFO , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG)
|
|
#define dev_dbg(dev, format, ...) do { \
|
|
dynamic_dev_dbg(dev, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
#elif defined(DEBUG)
|
|
#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG , dev , format , ## arg)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
({ if (0) dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); 0; })
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
|
|
#define dev_vdbg dev_dbg
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#define dev_vdbg(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
({ if (0) dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); 0; })
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* dev_WARN() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference
|
|
* of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the
|
|
* file/line information and a backtrace.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define dev_WARN(dev, format, arg...) \
|
|
WARN(1, "Device: %s\n" format, dev_driver_string(dev), ## arg);
|
|
|
|
/* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
|
|
#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
|
|
#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
|
|
#endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */
|