remarkable-linux/kernel/sched
Vincent Guittot b5b4860d1d sched: Make scale_rt invariant with frequency
The average running time of RT tasks is used to estimate the remaining compute
capacity for CFS tasks. This remaining capacity is the original capacity scaled
down by a factor (aka scale_rt_capacity). This estimation of available capacity
must also be invariant with frequency scaling.

A frequency scaling factor is applied on the running time of the RT tasks for
computing scale_rt_capacity.

In sched_rt_avg_update(), we now scale the RT execution time like below:

  rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity() >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT

Then, scale_rt_capacity can be summarized by:

  scale_rt_capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE * available / total

with available = total - rq->rt_avg

This has been been optimized in current code by:

  scale_rt_capacity = available / (total >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)

But we can also developed the equation like below:

  scale_rt_capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE - ((rq->rt_avg << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT) / total)

and we can optimize the equation by removing SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT shift in
the computation of rq->rt_avg and scale_rt_capacity().

so rq->rt_avg += rt_delta * arch_scale_freq_capacity()
and
scale_rt_capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE - (rq->rt_avg / total)

arch_scale_frequency_capacity() will be called in the hot path of the scheduler
which implies to have a short and efficient function.

As an example, arch_scale_frequency_capacity() should return a cached value that
is updated periodically outside of the hot path.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Morten.Rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425052454-25797-6-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-27 09:36:01 +01:00
..
auto_group.c sched/autogroup: Fix failure to set cpu.rt_runtime_us 2015-02-18 16:17:20 +01:00
auto_group.h
clock.c kernel/sched/clock.c: add another clock for use with the soft lockup watchdog 2015-02-12 18:54:13 -08:00
completion.c sched/completion: Serialize completion_done() with complete() 2015-02-18 14:27:40 +01:00
core.c Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes before applying new patches 2015-03-23 10:50:29 +01:00
cpuacct.c cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes 2014-07-15 11:05:09 -04:00
cpuacct.h sched/cpuacct: Initialize root cpuacct earlier 2013-04-10 13:54:20 +02:00
cpudeadline.c sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask from cpudl_find() 2015-02-04 07:52:29 +01:00
cpudeadline.h sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus to reflect rd->online 2015-01-30 19:39:16 +01:00
cpupri.c Merge commit '3cf2f34' into sched/core, to fix build error 2014-06-12 13:46:37 +02:00
cpupri.h sched/cpupri: Remove unnecessary definitions in cpupri.h 2014-11-16 10:58:59 +01:00
cputime.c sched, time: Fix build error with 64 bit cputime_t on 32 bit systems 2014-10-03 05:46:55 +02:00
deadline.c sched/deadline: Add rq->clock update skip for dl task yield 2015-03-10 05:46:50 +01:00
debug.c sched: Track group sched_entity usage contributions 2015-03-27 09:35:58 +01:00
fair.c sched: Make scale_rt invariant with frequency 2015-03-27 09:36:01 +01:00
features.h sched/rt: Use IPI to trigger RT task push migration instead of pulling 2015-03-23 10:55:22 +01:00
idle.c cpuidle / sleep: Use broadcast timer for states that stop local timer 2015-03-05 23:13:19 +01:00
idle_task.c sched: Provide update_curr callbacks for stop/idle scheduling classes 2014-11-23 14:14:40 -08:00
Makefile ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options 2015-01-29 09:19:19 +01:00
proc.c cpuidle: menu: Lookup CPU runqueues less 2014-08-06 21:17:45 +02:00
rt.c sched/rt: Use IPI to trigger RT task push migration instead of pulling 2015-03-23 10:55:22 +01:00
sched.h sched: Make scale_rt invariant with frequency 2015-03-27 09:36:01 +01:00
stats.c sched: use %*pb[l] to print bitmaps including cpumasks and nodemasks 2015-02-13 21:21:37 -08:00
stats.h sched: Micro-optimize by dropping unnecessary task_rq() calls 2013-09-25 13:51:06 +02:00
stop_task.c sched: Provide update_curr callbacks for stop/idle scheduling classes 2014-11-23 14:14:40 -08:00
wait.c sched/wait: Fix a kthread race with wait_woken() 2014-11-04 07:17:44 +01:00