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David Howells b89372f234 rxrpc: Provide a different lockdep key for call->user_mutex for kernel calls 
[ Upstream commit 9faaff5934 ]

Provide a different lockdep key for rxrpc_call::user_mutex when the call is
made on a kernel socket, such as by the AFS filesystem.

The problem is that lockdep registers a false positive between userspace
calling the sendmsg syscall on a user socket where call->user_mutex is held
whilst userspace memory is accessed whereas the AFS filesystem may perform
operations with mmap_sem held by the caller.

In such a case, the following warning is produced.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.14.0-fscache+ #243 Tainted: G            E
------------------------------------------------------
modpost/16701 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&vnode->io_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa000fc40>] afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]

but task is already holding lock:
 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff8104376a>] __do_page_fault+0x1ef/0x486

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
       __might_fault+0x61/0x89
       _copy_from_iter_full+0x40/0x1fa
       rxrpc_send_data+0x8dc/0xff3
       rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0x62f/0x6a1
       rxrpc_sendmsg+0x166/0x1b7
       sock_sendmsg+0x2d/0x39
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x1ad/0x22b
       __sys_sendmsg+0x41/0x62
       do_syscall_64+0x89/0x1be
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x75

-> #2 (&call->user_mutex){+.+.}:
       __mutex_lock+0x86/0x7d2
       rxrpc_new_client_call+0x378/0x80e
       rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0xf3/0x154
       afs_make_call+0x195/0x454 [kafs]
       afs_vl_get_capabilities+0x193/0x198 [kafs]
       afs_vl_lookup_vldb+0x5f/0x151 [kafs]
       afs_create_volume+0x2e/0x2f4 [kafs]
       afs_mount+0x56a/0x8d7 [kafs]
       mount_fs+0x6a/0x109
       vfs_kern_mount+0x67/0x135
       do_mount+0x90b/0xb57
       SyS_mount+0x72/0x98
       do_syscall_64+0x89/0x1be
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x75

-> #1 (k-sk_lock-AF_RXRPC){+.+.}:
       lock_sock_nested+0x74/0x8a
       rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x8a/0x154
       afs_make_call+0x195/0x454 [kafs]
       afs_fs_get_capabilities+0x17a/0x17f [kafs]
       afs_probe_fileserver+0xf7/0x2f0 [kafs]
       afs_select_fileserver+0x83f/0x903 [kafs]
       afs_fetch_status+0x89/0x11d [kafs]
       afs_iget+0x16f/0x4f8 [kafs]
       afs_mount+0x6c6/0x8d7 [kafs]
       mount_fs+0x6a/0x109
       vfs_kern_mount+0x67/0x135
       do_mount+0x90b/0xb57
       SyS_mount+0x72/0x98
       do_syscall_64+0x89/0x1be
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x75

-> #0 (&vnode->io_lock){+.+.}:
       lock_acquire+0x174/0x19f
       __mutex_lock+0x86/0x7d2
       afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
       afs_fetch_data+0x80/0x12a [kafs]
       afs_readpages+0x314/0x405 [kafs]
       __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x2ba
       filemap_fault+0x179/0x54d
       __do_fault+0x17/0x60
       __handle_mm_fault+0x6d7/0x95c
       handle_mm_fault+0x24e/0x2a3
       __do_page_fault+0x301/0x486
       do_page_fault+0x236/0x259
       page_fault+0x22/0x30
       __clear_user+0x3d/0x60
       padzero+0x1c/0x2b
       load_elf_binary+0x785/0xdc7
       search_binary_handler+0x81/0x1ff
       do_execveat_common.isra.14+0x600/0x888
       do_execve+0x1f/0x21
       SyS_execve+0x28/0x2f
       do_syscall_64+0x89/0x1be
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x75

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &vnode->io_lock --> &call->user_mutex --> &mm->mmap_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
                               lock(&call->user_mutex);
                               lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
  lock(&vnode->io_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by modpost/16701:
 #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff8104376a>] __do_page_fault+0x1ef/0x486

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 16701 Comm: modpost Tainted: G            E   4.14.0-fscache+ #243
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x67/0x8e
 print_circular_bug+0x341/0x34f
 check_prev_add+0x11f/0x5d4
 ? add_lock_to_list.isra.12+0x8b/0x8b
 ? add_lock_to_list.isra.12+0x8b/0x8b
 ? __lock_acquire+0xf77/0x10b4
 __lock_acquire+0xf77/0x10b4
 lock_acquire+0x174/0x19f
 ? afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
 __mutex_lock+0x86/0x7d2
 ? afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
 ? afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
 ? afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
 afs_begin_vnode_operation+0x33/0x77 [kafs]
 afs_fetch_data+0x80/0x12a [kafs]
 afs_readpages+0x314/0x405 [kafs]
 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x2ba
 ? filemap_fault+0x179/0x54d
 filemap_fault+0x179/0x54d
 __do_fault+0x17/0x60
 __handle_mm_fault+0x6d7/0x95c
 handle_mm_fault+0x24e/0x2a3
 __do_page_fault+0x301/0x486
 do_page_fault+0x236/0x259
 page_fault+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:__clear_user+0x3d/0x60
RSP: 0018:ffff880071e93da0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000011c RCX: 000000000000011c
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 000000000060f720
RBP: 000000000060f720 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800b5459b68 R12: ffff8800ce150e00
R13: 000000000060f720 R14: 00000000006127a8 R15: 0000000000000000
 padzero+0x1c/0x2b
 load_elf_binary+0x785/0xdc7
 search_binary_handler+0x81/0x1ff
 do_execveat_common.isra.14+0x600/0x888
 do_execve+0x1f/0x21
 SyS_execve+0x28/0x2f
 do_syscall_64+0x89/0x1be
 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
RIP: 0033:0x7fdb6009ee07
RSP: 002b:00007fff566d9728 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000003b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055ba57280900 RCX: 00007fdb6009ee07
RDX: 000055ba5727f270 RSI: 000055ba5727cac0 RDI: 000055ba57280900
RBP: 000055ba57280900 R08: 00007fff566d9700 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000055ba5727cac0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000055ba5727cac0 R14: 000055ba5727f270 R15: 0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 		2018-02-03 17:39:01 +01:00
Documentation x86/pti: Document fix wrong index 2018-01-23 19:58:20 +01:00
arch s390: fix alloc_pgste check in init_new_context again 2018-02-03 17:39:00 +01:00
block block: don't let passthrough IO go into .make_request_fn() 2018-01-02 20:31:05 +01:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto crypto: af_alg - whitelist mask and type 2018-02-03 17:38:51 +01:00
drivers null_blk: fix dev->badblocks leak 2018-02-03 17:39:00 +01:00
firmware License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
fs Btrfs: bail out gracefully rather than BUG_ON 2018-02-03 17:38:54 +01:00
include crypto: gcm - add GCM IV size constant 2018-02-03 17:38:49 +01:00
init bpf: introduce BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON config 2018-01-31 14:03:49 +01:00
ipc License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
kernel futex: Fix OWNER_DEAD fixup 2018-02-03 17:38:47 +01:00
lib bpf: introduce BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON config 2018-01-31 14:03:49 +01:00
mm mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok 2018-01-31 14:03:40 +01:00
net rxrpc: Provide a different lockdep key for call->user_mutex for kernel calls 2018-02-03 17:39:01 +01:00
samples samples/bpf: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for xdp1 2017-12-20 10:10:31 +01:00
scripts scripts/gdb/linux/tasks.py: fix get_thread_info 2018-01-23 19:58:17 +01:00
security ima/policy: fix parsing of fsuuid 2018-02-03 17:38:53 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda - Reduce the suspend time consumption for ALC256 2018-02-03 17:38:48 +01:00
tools cpupower : Fix cpupower working when cpu0 is offline 2018-02-03 17:38:55 +01:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt KVM: arm/arm64: Check pagesize when allocating a hugepage at Stage 2 2018-01-23 19:58:19 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support to generate LLVM assembly files 2017-04-25 08:13:52 +09:00
.mailmap .mailmap: Add Maciej W. Rozycki's Imagination e-mail address 2017-11-10 12:16:15 -08:00
COPYING
…
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-11-09 18:26:51 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.14.16 2018-01-31 14:03:50 +01:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.