![Runzhen Wang](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Power7 supports over 530 different perf events but only a small subset of these can be specified by name, for the remaining events, we must specify them by their raw code: perf stat -e r2003c <application> This patch makes all the POWER7 events available in sysfs. So we can instead specify these as: perf stat -e 'cpu/PM_CMPLU_STALL_DFU/' <application> where PM_CMPLU_STALL_DFU is the r2003c in previous example. Before this patch is applied, the size of power7-pmu.o is: $ size arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.o text data bss dec hex filename 3073 2720 0 5793 16a1 arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.o and after the patch is applied, it is: $ size arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.o text data bss dec hex filename 15950 31112 0 47062 b7d6 arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.o For the run time overhead, I use two scripts, one is "event_name.sh", which contains 50 event names, it looks like: # ./perf record -e 'cpu/PM_CMPLU_STALL_DFU/' -e ..... /bin/sleep 1 the other one is named "event_code.sh" which use corresponding events raw code instead of events names, it looks like: # ./perf record -e r2003c -e ...... /bin/sleep 1 below is the result. Using events name: [root@localhost perf]# time ./event_name.sh [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.002 MB perf.data (~102 samples) ] real 0m1.192s user 0m0.028s sys 0m0.106s Using events raw code: [root@localhost perf]# time ./event_code.sh [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.003 MB perf.data (~112 samples) ] real 0m1.198s user 0m0.028s sys 0m0.105s Signed-off-by: Runzhen Wang <runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Cc: icycoder@gmail.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Runzhen Wang <runzhew@clemson.edu> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1372407297-6996-3-git-send-email-runzhen@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
460 lines
12 KiB
C
460 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
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*
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* Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <asm/reg.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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/*
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* Bits in event code for POWER7
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*/
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#define PM_PMC_SH 16 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
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#define PM_PMC_MSK 0xf
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#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH)
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#define PM_UNIT_SH 12 /* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */
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#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf
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#define PM_COMBINE_SH 11 /* Combined event bit */
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#define PM_COMBINE_MSK 1
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#define PM_COMBINE_MSKS 0x800
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#define PM_L2SEL_SH 8 /* L2 event select */
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#define PM_L2SEL_MSK 7
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#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff
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/*
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* Bits in MMCR1 for POWER7
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*/
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#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60
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#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH 56
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#define MMCR1_TTM2SEL_SH 52
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#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH 48
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#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf
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#define MMCR1_L2SEL_SH 45
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#define MMCR1_L2SEL_MSK 7
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#define MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH 35
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#define MMCR1_PMC2_COMBINE_SH 34
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#define MMCR1_PMC3_COMBINE_SH 33
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#define MMCR1_PMC4_COMBINE_SH 32
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#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24
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#define MMCR1_PMC2SEL_SH 16
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#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH 8
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#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH 0
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#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8)
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#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff
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/*
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* Power7 event codes.
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*/
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#define EVENT(_name, _code) \
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PME_##_name = _code,
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enum {
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#include "power7-events-list.h"
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};
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#undef EVENT
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/*
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* Layout of constraint bits:
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* 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000
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* 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210
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* < >< ><><><><><><>
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* L2 NC P6P5P4P3P2P1
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*
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* L2 - 16-18 - Required L2SEL value (select field)
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*
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* NC - number of counters
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* 15: NC error 0x8000
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* 12-14: number of events needing PMC1-4 0x7000
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*
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* P6
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* 11: P6 error 0x800
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* 10-11: Count of events needing PMC6
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*
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* P1..P5
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* 0-9: Count of events needing PMC1..PMC5
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*/
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static int power7_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
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unsigned long *valp)
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{
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int pmc, sh, unit;
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unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0;
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pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
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if (pmc) {
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if (pmc > 6)
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return -1;
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sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
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mask |= 2 << sh;
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value |= 1 << sh;
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if (pmc >= 5 && !(event == 0x500fa || event == 0x600f4))
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return -1;
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}
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if (pmc < 5) {
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/* need a counter from PMC1-4 set */
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mask |= 0x8000;
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value |= 0x1000;
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}
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unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
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if (unit == 6) {
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/* L2SEL must be identical across events */
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int l2sel = (event >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK;
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mask |= 0x7 << 16;
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value |= l2sel << 16;
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}
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*maskp = mask;
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*valp = value;
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return 0;
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}
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#define MAX_ALT 2 /* at most 2 alternatives for any event */
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static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
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{ 0x200f2, 0x300f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */
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{ 0x200f4, 0x600f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */
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{ 0x400fa, 0x500fa }, /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
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};
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/*
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* Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
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* index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
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*/
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static int find_alternative(u64 event)
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{
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int i, j;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
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if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
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break;
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for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
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if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
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return i;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static s64 find_alternative_decode(u64 event)
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{
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int pmc, psel;
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/* this only handles the 4x decode events */
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pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
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psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
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if ((pmc == 2 || pmc == 4) && (psel & ~7) == 0x40)
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return event - (1 << PM_PMC_SH) + 8;
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if ((pmc == 1 || pmc == 3) && (psel & ~7) == 0x48)
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return event + (1 << PM_PMC_SH) - 8;
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return -1;
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}
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static int power7_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
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{
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int i, j, nalt = 1;
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s64 ae;
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alt[0] = event;
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nalt = 1;
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i = find_alternative(event);
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if (i >= 0) {
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for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
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ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
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if (ae && ae != event)
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alt[nalt++] = ae;
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}
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} else {
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ae = find_alternative_decode(event);
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if (ae > 0)
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alt[nalt++] = ae;
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}
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if (flags & PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN) {
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/*
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* We're only counting in RUN state,
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* so PM_CYC is equivalent to PM_RUN_CYC
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* and PM_INST_CMPL === PM_RUN_INST_CMPL.
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* This doesn't include alternatives that don't provide
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* any extra flexibility in assigning PMCs.
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*/
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j = nalt;
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for (i = 0; i < nalt; ++i) {
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switch (alt[i]) {
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case 0x1e: /* PM_CYC */
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alt[j++] = 0x600f4; /* PM_RUN_CYC */
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break;
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case 0x600f4: /* PM_RUN_CYC */
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alt[j++] = 0x1e;
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break;
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case 0x2: /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
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alt[j++] = 0x500fa; /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
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break;
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case 0x500fa: /* PM_RUN_INST_CMPL */
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alt[j++] = 0x2; /* PM_PPC_CMPL */
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break;
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}
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}
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nalt = j;
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}
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return nalt;
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}
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/*
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* Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
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* and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
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*/
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static int power7_marked_instr_event(u64 event)
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{
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int pmc, psel;
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int unit;
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pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
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unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
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psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1; /* trim off edge/level bit */
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if (pmc >= 5)
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return 0;
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switch (psel >> 4) {
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case 2:
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return pmc == 2 || pmc == 4;
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case 3:
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if (psel == 0x3c)
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return pmc == 1;
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if (psel == 0x3e)
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return pmc != 2;
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return 1;
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case 4:
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case 5:
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return unit == 0xd;
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case 6:
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if (psel == 0x64)
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return pmc >= 3;
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case 8:
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return unit == 0xd;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int power7_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
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unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[])
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{
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unsigned long mmcr1 = 0;
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unsigned long mmcra = MMCRA_SDAR_DCACHE_MISS | MMCRA_SDAR_ERAT_MISS;
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unsigned int pmc, unit, combine, l2sel, psel;
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unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
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int i;
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/* First pass to count resource use */
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for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
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pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
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if (pmc) {
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if (pmc > 6)
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return -1;
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if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
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return -1;
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pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
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}
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}
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/* Second pass: assign PMCs, set all MMCR1 fields */
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for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
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pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
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unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
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combine = (event[i] >> PM_COMBINE_SH) & PM_COMBINE_MSK;
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l2sel = (event[i] >> PM_L2SEL_SH) & PM_L2SEL_MSK;
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psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
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if (!pmc) {
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/* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */
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for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc) {
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if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
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break;
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}
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if (pmc >= 4)
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return -1;
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pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
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} else {
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/* Direct or decoded event */
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--pmc;
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}
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if (pmc <= 3) {
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mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) unit
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<< (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - 4 * pmc);
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mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) combine
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<< (MMCR1_PMC1_COMBINE_SH - pmc);
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mmcr1 |= psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc);
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if (unit == 6) /* L2 events */
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mmcr1 |= (unsigned long) l2sel
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<< MMCR1_L2SEL_SH;
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}
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if (power7_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
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mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
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hwc[i] = pmc;
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}
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/* Return MMCRx values */
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mmcr[0] = 0;
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if (pmc_inuse & 1)
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mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
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if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
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mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
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mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
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mmcr[2] = mmcra;
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return 0;
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}
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static void power7_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
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{
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if (pmc <= 3)
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mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc));
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}
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static int power7_generic_events[] = {
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = PME_PM_CYC,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = PME_PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = PME_PM_CMPLU_STALL,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = PME_PM_INST_CMPL,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = PME_PM_LD_REF_L1,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = PME_PM_LD_MISS_L1,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = PME_PM_BRU_FIN,
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[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = PME_PM_BR_MPRED,
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};
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#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
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/*
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* Table of generalized cache-related events.
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* 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
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* are event codes.
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*/
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static int power7_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
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[C(L1D)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0xc880, 0x400f0 },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0, 0x300f0 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0xd8b8, 0 },
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},
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[C(L1I)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x200fc },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0x408a, 0 },
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},
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[C(LL)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0x16080, 0x26080 },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { 0x16082, 0x26082 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { 0, 0 },
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},
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[C(DTLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x300fc },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
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},
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[C(ITLB)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0, 0x400fc },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
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},
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[C(BPU)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { 0x10068, 0x400f6 },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
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},
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[C(NODE)] = { /* RESULT_ACCESS RESULT_MISS */
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[C(OP_READ)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_WRITE)] = { -1, -1 },
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[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = { -1, -1 },
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},
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};
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles, PM_CYC);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend, PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend, PM_CMPLU_STALL);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions, PM_INST_CMPL);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references, PM_LD_REF_L1);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses, PM_LD_MISS_L1);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions, PM_BRU_FIN);
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GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses, PM_BR_MPRED);
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#define EVENT(_name, _code) POWER_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _name);
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#include "power7-events-list.h"
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#undef EVENT
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#define EVENT(_name, _code) POWER_EVENT_PTR(_name),
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static struct attribute *power7_events_attr[] = {
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_GCT_NOSLOT_CYC),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_FIN),
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GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED),
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#include "power7-events-list.h"
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#undef EVENT
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NULL
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};
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static struct attribute_group power7_pmu_events_group = {
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.name = "events",
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.attrs = power7_events_attr,
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};
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PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-19");
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static struct attribute *power7_pmu_format_attr[] = {
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&format_attr_event.attr,
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NULL,
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};
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struct attribute_group power7_pmu_format_group = {
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.name = "format",
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.attrs = power7_pmu_format_attr,
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};
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static const struct attribute_group *power7_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
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&power7_pmu_format_group,
|
|
&power7_pmu_events_group,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct power_pmu power7_pmu = {
|
|
.name = "POWER7",
|
|
.n_counter = 6,
|
|
.max_alternatives = MAX_ALT + 1,
|
|
.add_fields = 0x1555ul,
|
|
.test_adder = 0x3000ul,
|
|
.compute_mmcr = power7_compute_mmcr,
|
|
.get_constraint = power7_get_constraint,
|
|
.get_alternatives = power7_get_alternatives,
|
|
.disable_pmc = power7_disable_pmc,
|
|
.flags = PPMU_ALT_SIPR,
|
|
.attr_groups = power7_pmu_attr_groups,
|
|
.n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power7_generic_events),
|
|
.generic_events = power7_generic_events,
|
|
.cache_events = &power7_cache_events,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int __init init_power7_pmu(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
|
|
strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power7"))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p))
|
|
power7_pmu.flags |= PPMU_SIAR_VALID;
|
|
|
|
return register_power_pmu(&power7_pmu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
early_initcall(init_power7_pmu);
|