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x86: Add Intel speedstep and turbo mode code

Intel chips have a turbo mode where they can run faster for a short period
until they reach thermal limits. Add code to adjust and query this feature.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
utp
Simon Glass 2014-11-14 18:18:43 -07:00
parent a6d4c45306
commit 18739e2ccc
4 changed files with 219 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT) += coreboot/
obj-$(CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE) += ivybridge/
obj-$(CONFIG_NORTHBRIDGE_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE) += ivybridge/
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
obj-y += turbo.o

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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
/*
* From Coreboot file of the same name
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Chromium Authors.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/turbo.h>
#if CONFIG_CPU_INTEL_TURBO_NOT_PACKAGE_SCOPED
static inline int get_global_turbo_state(void)
{
return TURBO_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline void set_global_turbo_state(int state)
{
}
#else
static int g_turbo_state = TURBO_UNKNOWN;
static inline int get_global_turbo_state(void)
{
return g_turbo_state;
}
static inline void set_global_turbo_state(int state)
{
g_turbo_state = state;
}
#endif
static const char *const turbo_state_desc[] = {
[TURBO_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
[TURBO_UNAVAILABLE] = "unavailable",
[TURBO_DISABLED] = "available but hidden",
[TURBO_ENABLED] = "available and visible"
};
/*
* Determine the current state of Turbo and cache it for later.
* Turbo is a package level config so it does not need to be
* enabled on every core.
*/
int turbo_get_state(void)
{
struct cpuid_result cpuid_regs;
int turbo_en, turbo_cap;
msr_t msr;
int turbo_state = get_global_turbo_state();
/* Return cached state if available */
if (turbo_state != TURBO_UNKNOWN)
return turbo_state;
cpuid_regs = cpuid(CPUID_LEAF_PM);
turbo_cap = !!(cpuid_regs.eax & PM_CAP_TURBO_MODE);
msr = msr_read(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES);
turbo_en = !(msr.hi & H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO);
if (!turbo_cap && turbo_en) {
/* Unavailable */
turbo_state = TURBO_UNAVAILABLE;
} else if (!turbo_cap && !turbo_en) {
/* Available but disabled */
turbo_state = TURBO_DISABLED;
} else if (turbo_cap && turbo_en) {
/* Available */
turbo_state = TURBO_ENABLED;
}
set_global_turbo_state(turbo_state);
debug("Turbo is %s\n", turbo_state_desc[turbo_state]);
return turbo_state;
}
void turbo_enable(void)
{
msr_t msr;
/* Only possible if turbo is available but hidden */
if (turbo_get_state() == TURBO_DISABLED) {
/* Clear Turbo Disable bit in Misc Enables */
msr = msr_read(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES);
msr.hi &= ~H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO;
msr_write(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES, msr);
/* Update cached turbo state */
set_global_turbo_state(TURBO_ENABLED);
debug("Turbo has been enabled\n");
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
/*
* From Coreboot file of same name
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 coresystems GmbH
* 2012 secunet Security Networks AG
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
*/
#ifndef _ASM_SPEEDSTEP_H
#define _ASM_SPEEDSTEP_H
/* Magic value used to locate speedstep configuration in the device tree */
#define SPEEDSTEP_APIC_MAGIC 0xACAC
/* MWAIT coordination I/O base address. This must match
* the \_PR_.CPU0 PM base address.
*/
#define PMB0_BASE 0x510
/* PMB1: I/O port that triggers SMI once cores are in the same state.
* See CSM Trigger, at PMG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL[6:4]
*/
#define PMB1_BASE 0x800
struct sst_state {
uint8_t dynfsb:1; /* whether this is SLFM */
uint8_t nonint:1; /* add .5 to ratio */
uint8_t ratio:6;
uint8_t vid;
uint8_t is_turbo;
uint8_t is_slfm;
uint32_t power;
};
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT 8
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT (7 + SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT)
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB (1 << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT)
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT (6 + SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT)
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT (1 << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT)
#define SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_VALUE_MASK (0x1f << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT)
#define SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK 0x3f
#define SPEEDSTEP_STATE_FROM_MSR(val, mask) ((struct sst_state){ \
0, /* dynfsb won't be read. */ \
((val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT) ? 1 : 0, \
(((val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_VALUE_MASK) \
>> SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT), \
(val & mask) & SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK, \
0, /* not turbo by default */ \
0, /* not slfm by default */ \
0 /* power is hardcoded in software. */ \
})
#define SPEEDSTEP_ENCODE_STATE(state) ( \
((uint16_t)(state).dynfsb << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_DYNFSB_SHIFT) | \
((uint16_t)(state).nonint << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_NONINT_SHIFT) | \
((uint16_t)(state).ratio << SPEEDSTEP_RATIO_SHIFT) | \
((uint16_t)(state).vid & SPEEDSTEP_VID_MASK))
#define SPEEDSTEP_DOUBLE_RATIO(state) ( \
((uint8_t)(state).ratio * 2) + (state).nonint)
struct sst_params {
struct sst_state slfm;
struct sst_state min;
struct sst_state max;
struct sst_state turbo;
};
/* Looking at core2's spec, the highest normal bus ratio for an eist enabled
processor is 14, the lowest is always 6. This makes 5 states with the
minimal step width of 2. With turbo mode and super LFM we have at most 7. */
#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_NORMAL_STATES 5
#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_STATES (SPEEDSTEP_MAX_NORMAL_STATES + 2)
struct sst_table {
/* Table of p-states for EMTTM and ACPI by decreasing performance. */
struct sst_state states[SPEEDSTEP_MAX_STATES];
int num_states;
};
void speedstep_gen_pstates(struct sst_table *);
#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_YONAH 31000
#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_YONAH 13100
#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_MEROM 35000
#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_MEROM 25000
#define SPEEDSTEP_SLFM_POWER_MEROM 12000
#define SPEEDSTEP_MAX_POWER_PENRYN 35000
#define SPEEDSTEP_MIN_POWER_PENRYN 15000
#define SPEEDSTEP_SLFM_POWER_PENRYN 12000
#endif

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/*
* From coreboot file of the same name
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The ChromiumOS Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
*/
#ifndef _ASM_TURBO_H
#define _ASM_TURBO_H
#define CPUID_LEAF_PM 6
#define PM_CAP_TURBO_MODE (1 << 1)
#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES 0x1a0
#define H_MISC_DISABLE_TURBO (1 << 6)
enum {
TURBO_UNKNOWN,
TURBO_UNAVAILABLE,
TURBO_DISABLED,
TURBO_ENABLED,
};
/* Return current turbo state */
int turbo_get_state(void);
/* Enable turbo */
void turbo_enable(void);
#endif