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i2c: add i2c_core and prepare for new multibus support

This Patch introduce the new i2c_core file, which holds
the I2C core functions, for the rework of the multibus/
multiadapter support.
Also adds changes in i2c.h for the new I2C multibus/multiadapter
support. This new support can be activated with the
CONFIG_SYS_I2C define.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
utp
Heiko Schocher 2012-01-16 21:12:23 +00:00
parent 50ffc3b64a
commit 385c9ef5a7
4 changed files with 624 additions and 9 deletions

View File

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_TSI108_I2C) += tsi108_i2c.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_U8500_I2C) += u8500_i2c.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SH_I2C) += sh_i2c.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SH_SH7734_I2C) += sh_sh7734_i2c.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C) += i2c_core.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ZYNQ_I2C) += zynq_i2c.o
COBJS := $(COBJS-y)

View File

@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
*
* (C) Copyright 2012
* Heiko Schocher, DENX Software Engineering, hs@denx.de.
*
* Multibus/multiadapter I2C core functions (wrappers)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <i2c.h>
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int index)
{
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
i2c);
int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
int i;
if (index >= max) {
printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
index, max);
return i2c_adap_p;
}
if (index == 0)
return i2c_adap_p;
for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
i2c_adap_p++;
return i2c_adap_p;
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS)
struct i2c_bus_hose i2c_bus[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES] =
CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES;
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
void i2c_reloc_fixup(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap_p = ll_entry_start(struct i2c_adapter,
i2c);
struct i2c_adapter *tmp = i2c_adap_p;
int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
int i;
unsigned long addr;
if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
return;
for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
/* adapter itself */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p = (struct i2c_adapter *)addr;
/* i2c_init() */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->init;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->init = (void (*)(int, int))addr;
/* i2c_probe() */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->probe;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->probe = (int (*)(uint8_t))addr;
/* i2c_read() */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->read;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->read = (int (*)(uint8_t, uint, int, uint8_t *,
int))addr;
/* i2c_write() */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->write;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->write = (int (*)(uint8_t, uint, int, uint8_t *,
int))addr;
/* i2c_set_bus_speed() */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->set_bus_speed = (uint (*)(uint))addr;
/* name */
addr = (unsigned long)i2c_adap_p->name;
addr += gd->reloc_off;
i2c_adap_p->name = (char *)addr;
tmp++;
i2c_adap_p = tmp;
}
#endif
}
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
/*
* i2c_mux_set()
* -------------
*
* This turns on the given channel on I2C multiplexer chip connected to
* a given I2C adapter directly or via other multiplexers. In the latter
* case the entire multiplexer chain must be initialized first starting
* with the one connected directly to the adapter. When disabling a chain
* muxes must be programmed in reverse order, starting with the one
* farthest from the adapter.
*
* mux_id is the multiplexer chip type from defined in i2c.h. So far only
* NXP (Philips) PCA954x multiplexers are supported. Switches are NOT
* supported (anybody uses them?)
*/
static int i2c_mux_set(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int mux_id, int chip,
int channel)
{
uint8_t buf;
int ret;
/* channel < 0 - turn off the mux */
if (channel < 0) {
buf = 0;
ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
if (ret)
printf("%s: Could not turn off the mux.\n", __func__);
return ret;
}
switch (mux_id) {
case I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID:
case I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID:
if (channel > 1)
return -1;
buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x01) | (1 << 2));
break;
case I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID:
if (channel > 3)
return -1;
buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x03) | (1 << 2));
break;
case I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID:
if (channel > 7)
return -1;
buf = (uint8_t)((channel & 0x07) | (1 << 3));
break;
default:
printf("%s: wrong mux id: %d\n", __func__, mux_id);
return -1;
}
ret = adap->write(adap, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
if (ret)
printf("%s: could not set mux: id: %d chip: %x channel: %d\n",
__func__, mux_id, chip, channel);
return ret;
}
static int i2c_mux_set_all(void)
{
struct i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
int i;
/* Connect requested bus if behind muxes */
if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) {
/* Set all muxes along the path to that bus */
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS; i++) {
int ret;
if (i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip == 0)
break;
ret = i2c_mux_set(I2C_ADAP,
i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].mux.id,
i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].chip,
i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[i].channel);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int i2c_mux_disconnet_all(void)
{
struct i2c_bus_hose *i2c_bus_tmp = &i2c_bus[I2C_BUS];
int i;
uint8_t buf;
if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
return 0;
/* Disconnect current bus (turn off muxes if any) */
if ((i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[0].chip != 0) &&
(I2C_ADAP->init_done != 0)) {
i = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS;
do {
uint8_t chip;
int ret;
chip = i2c_bus_tmp->next_hop[--i].chip;
if (chip == 0)
continue;
ret = I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, 0, 0, &buf, 1);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("i2c: mux diconnect error\n");
return ret;
}
} while (i > 0);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* i2c_init_bus():
* ---------------
*
* Initializes one bus. Will initialize the parent adapter. No current bus
* changes, no mux (if any) setup.
*/
static void i2c_init_bus(unsigned int bus_no, int speed, int slaveaddr)
{
if (bus_no >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
return;
I2C_ADAP->init(I2C_ADAP, speed, slaveaddr);
if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) {
I2C_ADAP->init_done = 1;
I2C_ADAP->speed = speed;
I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr = slaveaddr;
}
}
/* implement possible board specific board init */
static void __def_i2c_init_board(void)
{
}
void i2c_init_board(void)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__def_i2c_init_board")));
/*
* i2c_init_all():
*
* not longer needed, will deleted. Actual init the SPD_BUS
* for compatibility.
* i2c_adap[] must be initialized beforehead with function pointers and
* data, including speed and slaveaddr.
*/
void i2c_init_all(void)
{
i2c_init_board();
i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM);
return;
}
/*
* i2c_get_bus_num():
* ------------------
*
* Returns index of currently active I2C bus. Zero-based.
*/
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
{
return gd->cur_i2c_bus;
}
/*
* i2c_set_bus_num():
* ------------------
*
* Change the active I2C bus. Subsequent read/write calls will
* go to this one. Sets all of the muxes in a proper condition
* if that bus is behind muxes.
* If previously selected bus is behind the muxes turns off all the
* muxes along the path to that bus.
*
* bus - bus index, zero based
*
* Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
*/
int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
{
int max = ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c);
if (I2C_ADAPTER(bus) >= max) {
printf("Error, wrong i2c adapter %d max %d possible\n",
I2C_ADAPTER(bus), max);
return -2;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
if (bus >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES)
return -1;
#endif
if ((bus == I2C_BUS) && (I2C_ADAP->init_done > 0))
return 0;
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
i2c_mux_disconnet_all();
#endif
gd->cur_i2c_bus = bus;
if (I2C_ADAP->init_done == 0)
i2c_init_bus(bus, I2C_ADAP->speed, I2C_ADAP->slaveaddr);
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
i2c_mux_set_all();
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* Probe the given I2C chip address. Returns 0 if a chip responded,
* not 0 on failure.
*/
int i2c_probe(uint8_t chip)
{
return I2C_ADAP->probe(I2C_ADAP, chip);
}
/*
* Read/Write interface:
* chip: I2C chip address, range 0..127
* addr: Memory (register) address within the chip
* alen: Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
* memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
* register)
* buffer: Where to read/write the data
* len: How many bytes to read/write
*
* Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
*/
int i2c_read(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
uint8_t *buffer, int len)
{
return I2C_ADAP->read(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
}
int i2c_write(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
uint8_t *buffer, int len)
{
return I2C_ADAP->write(I2C_ADAP, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len);
}
unsigned int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
{
unsigned int ret;
if (I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed == NULL)
return 0;
ret = I2C_ADAP->set_bus_speed(I2C_ADAP, speed);
if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
I2C_ADAP->speed = ret;
return ret;
}
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
{
struct i2c_adapter *cur = I2C_ADAP;
return cur->speed;
}
uint8_t i2c_reg_read(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg)
{
uint8_t buf;
#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
/* MPC8xx needs this. Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
/* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
#endif
i2c_read(addr, reg, 1, &buf, 1);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
__func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, buf);
#endif
return buf;
}
void i2c_reg_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
/* MPC8xx needs this. Maybe one day we can get rid of it. */
/* maybe it is now the time for it ... */
i2c_set_bus_num(i2c_get_bus_num());
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("%s: bus=%d addr=0x%02x, reg=0x%02x, val=0x%02x\n",
__func__, i2c_get_bus_num(), addr, reg, val);
#endif
i2c_write(addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
}
void __i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
{
i2c_init_bus(i2c_get_bus_num(), speed, slaveaddr);
}
void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__i2c_init")));

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@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ typedef struct global_data {
char env_buf[32]; /* buffer for getenv() before reloc. */
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE
void *trace_buff; /* The trace buffer */
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C)
int cur_i2c_bus; /* current used i2c bus */
#endif
struct arch_global_data arch; /* architecture-specific data */
} gd_t;

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@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net>
* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2013 Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
* Changes for multibus/multiadapter I2C support.
*
* (C) Copyright 2001
* Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com.
*
@ -46,16 +50,14 @@
*/
#define I2C_RXTX_LEN 128 /* maximum tx/rx buffer length */
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
#define MAX_I2C_BUS 2
#define I2C_MULTI_BUS 1
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS)
/* no muxes used bus = i2c adapters */
#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS 1
#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS 0
#define CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES ll_entry_count(struct i2c_adapter, i2c)
#else
#define MAX_I2C_BUS 1
#define I2C_MULTI_BUS 0
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS)
#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS MAX_I2C_BUS
/* we use i2c muxes */
#undef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
#endif
/* define the I2C bus number for RTC and DTT if not already done */
@ -69,6 +71,88 @@
#define CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM 0
#endif
struct i2c_adapter {
void (*init)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int speed,
int slaveaddr);
int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip);
int (*read)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip,
uint addr, int alen, uint8_t *buffer,
int len);
int (*write)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uint8_t chip,
uint addr, int alen, uint8_t *buffer,
int len);
uint (*set_bus_speed)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
uint speed);
int speed;
int slaveaddr;
int init_done;
int hwadapnr;
char *name;
};
#define U_BOOT_I2C_MKENT_COMPLETE(_init, _probe, _read, _write, \
_set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr, _name) \
{ \
.init = _init, \
.probe = _probe, \
.read = _read, \
.write = _write, \
.set_bus_speed = _set_speed, \
.speed = _speed, \
.slaveaddr = _slaveaddr, \
.init_done = 0, \
.hwadapnr = _hwadapnr, \
.name = #_name \
};
#define U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(_name, _init, _probe, _read, _write, \
_set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr) \
ll_entry_declare(struct i2c_adapter, _name, i2c) = \
U_BOOT_I2C_MKENT_COMPLETE(_init, _probe, _read, _write, \
_set_speed, _speed, _slaveaddr, _hwadapnr, _name);
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int index);
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
struct i2c_mux {
int id;
char name[16];
};
struct i2c_next_hop {
struct i2c_mux mux;
uint8_t chip;
uint8_t channel;
};
struct i2c_bus_hose {
int adapter;
struct i2c_next_hop next_hop[CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS];
};
#define I2C_NULL_HOP {{-1, ""}, 0, 0}
extern struct i2c_bus_hose i2c_bus[];
#define I2C_ADAPTER(bus) i2c_bus[bus].adapter
#else
#define I2C_ADAPTER(bus) bus
#endif
#define I2C_BUS gd->cur_i2c_bus
#define I2C_ADAP_NR(bus) i2c_get_adapter(I2C_ADAPTER(bus))
#define I2C_ADAP I2C_ADAP_NR(gd->cur_i2c_bus)
#define I2C_ADAP_HWNR (I2C_ADAP->hwadapnr)
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID 1
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9540 {I2C_MUX_PCA9540_ID, "PCA9540B"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID 2
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9542 {I2C_MUX_PCA9542_ID, "PCA9542A"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID 3
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9544 {I2C_MUX_PCA9544_ID, "PCA9544A"}
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID 4
#define I2C_MUX_PCA9547 {I2C_MUX_PCA9547_ID, "PCA9547A"}
#endif
#ifndef I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS
# if defined(CONFIG_MPC8260)
# define I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS volatile ioport_t *iop = ioport_addr((immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR, I2C_PORT);
@ -134,6 +218,104 @@ int i2x_mux_select_mux(int bus);
int i2c_mux_ident_muxstring_f (uchar *buf);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C
/*
* Initialization, must be called once on start up, may be called
* repeatedly to change the speed and slave addresses.
*/
void i2c_init(unsigned int speed, int slaveaddr);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD
void i2c_init_board(void);
#endif
/*
* i2c_get_bus_num:
*
* Returns index of currently active I2C bus. Zero-based.
*/
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void);
/*
* i2c_set_bus_num:
*
* Change the active I2C bus. Subsequent read/write calls will
* go to this one.
*
* bus - bus index, zero based
*
* Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
*
*/
int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus);
/*
* i2c_init_all():
*
* Initializes all I2C adapters in the system. All i2c_adap structures must
* be initialized beforehead with function pointers and data, including
* speed and slaveaddr. Returns 0 on success, non-0 on failure.
*/
void i2c_init_all(void);
/*
* Probe the given I2C chip address. Returns 0 if a chip responded,
* not 0 on failure.
*/
int i2c_probe(uint8_t chip);
/*
* Read/Write interface:
* chip: I2C chip address, range 0..127
* addr: Memory (register) address within the chip
* alen: Number of bytes to use for addr (typically 1, 2 for larger
* memories, 0 for register type devices with only one
* register)
* buffer: Where to read/write the data
* len: How many bytes to read/write
*
* Returns: 0 on success, not 0 on failure
*/
int i2c_read(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
uint8_t *buffer, int len);
int i2c_write(uint8_t chip, unsigned int addr, int alen,
uint8_t *buffer, int len);
/*
* Utility routines to read/write registers.
*/
uint8_t i2c_reg_read(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg);
void i2c_reg_write(uint8_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val);
/*
* i2c_set_bus_speed:
*
* Change the speed of the active I2C bus
*
* speed - bus speed in Hz
*
* Returns: new bus speed
*
*/
unsigned int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed);
/*
* i2c_get_bus_speed:
*
* Returns speed of currently active I2C bus in Hz
*/
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void);
/*
* i2c_reloc_fixup:
*
* Adjusts I2C pointers after U-Boot is relocated to DRAM
*/
void i2c_reloc_fixup(void);
#else
/*
* Probe the given I2C chip address. Returns 0 if a chip responded,
* not 0 on failure.
@ -235,6 +417,21 @@ int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int);
*/
unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C */
/*
* only for backwardcompatibility, should go away if we switched
* completely to new multibus support.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS)
# if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS)
# define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS 2
# endif
# define I2C_MULTI_BUS 0
#else
# define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS 1
# define I2C_MULTI_BUS 0
#endif
/* NOTE: These two functions MUST be always_inline to avoid code growth! */
static inline unsigned int I2C_GET_BUS(void) __attribute__((always_inline));