% % Introduction.tex % % SatNOGS Optical Unofficial Guide % % Copyright (C) 2022, Jeff Moe % % This document is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 % International Public License (CC BY-SA 4.0) by Jeff Moe. % The SatNOGS Optical Unofficial Guide documents how to set up and run an \gls{optical-ground-station} for the \gls{LSF}'s \gls{SatNOGS} network. % https://network.satnogs.org/ \begin{figure}[h!] \begin{framed} \centering \includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{satnogs-network-web.png} \caption{SatNOGS Network.} \label{fig:satnogs-network-web} \end{framed} \end{figure} \section{Unofficial Guide Overview} First, an overview of the this text, then the \gls{LSF} and some of it's key projects, such as the \gls{SatNOGS} network. A cursory review of \glspl{satellite} and existing \gls{RF} \glspl{ground-station} will be followed by a big picture view of acquiring and processing images of \glspl{satellite}. Hardware is reviewed, then software to run on it, with many options, including what is best. Finally, what to do with the data. The chapters that follow are listed below. % Perhaps more LaTeXy ref XXX \begin{mdframed}[backgroundcolor=blue!10,linecolor=blue!30] \begin{description} \item [\Glspl{satellite}] --- What are we looking at? \item [\Glspl{ground-station}] --- How Earth talks to \glspl{satellite} and back. \item [\Gls{toolchain} and Process] --- The big picture of what hardware and software is needed to set up an \gls{optical-ground-station} for use on the network. \item [Hardware] --- Details on appropriate hardware configurations, and example setups. \item [Software] --- A look at the myriad software related to \glspl{satellite}, and what works best at present for \gls{SatNOGS-Optical}. \item [Acquire] --- Convert \glspl{photon} to bits. Pointing a camera at the sky works.\index{camera} \item [Solve] --- Pictures of stars reveal the time and location of the photo. \Glspl{plate-solver} reviewed. \item [Detect] --- The \gls{plate-solver} says where the photo is, now detect if are there moving trails that aren't \glspl{star-trail} that could be \glspl{satellite}. \item [Identify] --- With time, location, \gls{satellite} detection, \glspl{TLE} are overlaid and compared with detected \glspl{satellite}.\index{identify} \Gls{satellite} identification by computers and humans. \item [Upload] --- When ready, data will be pushed to the \gls{SatNOGS} network. \item [Support] --- Where development is occurring and questions answered! \end{description} \end{mdframed} \index{process}\index{hardware}\index{software} \index{acquire}\index{detect}\index{identify}\index{upload} \index{support} \section{Libre Space Foundation} The \gls{LSF} supports ``free and accessible space for all, creating \gls{open-source} space technologies.''% \footnote{\url{https://libre.space}} \begin{figure}[h!] \begin{framed} \centering \includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{lsf-web.png} \caption{Libre Space Foundation Website.} \label{fig:lsf-web} \end{framed} \end{figure} Select \gls{LSF} projects: \index{UPSat} \begin{mdframed}[backgroundcolor=blue!10,linecolor=blue!30] \begin{description} \item [SatNOGS] --- Global network of \gls{satellite} ground stations \\ \url{https://satnogs.org} \item [UPSat] --- First \gls{OSH} and \gls{OSS} \gls{satellite} in the world \\ \url{https://upsat.gr/} \end{description} \end{mdframed} \section{SatNOGS Network} \gls{SatNOGS} is the \gls{LSF}'s global network of \gls{satellite} ground stations. \begin{figure}[h!] \begin{framed} \centering \includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{satnogs-web.png} \caption{SatNOGS Website.} \label{fig:satnogs-web} \end{framed} \end{figure} \section{Optical Network Status} The \gls{SatNOGS} \gls{RF} network has been running successfully for years. Adding a \gls{SatNOGS-Optical} network is a new development. At present there are zero nodes on the network. Some software already exists, some is being ported from \gls{C} to \gls{Python}, and other parts remain to be done. There is software available for acquiring optical data of \glspl{satellite}. There is no facility at present for pushing data back to the network.