1
0
Fork 0
alistair23-linux/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c

391 lines
9.5 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/fcntl.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <asm/efi.h>
#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
/* Simple VGA output */
#define VGABASE (__ISA_IO_base + 0xb8000)
static int max_ypos = 25, max_xpos = 80;
static int current_ypos = 25, current_xpos;
static void early_vga_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned n)
{
char c;
int i, k, j;
while ((c = *str++) != '\0' && n-- > 0) {
if (current_ypos >= max_ypos) {
/* scroll 1 line up */
for (k = 1, j = 0; k < max_ypos; k++, j++) {
for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++) {
writew(readw(VGABASE+2*(max_xpos*k+i)),
VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
}
}
for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++)
writew(0x720, VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
current_ypos = max_ypos-1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
if (c == '\b') {
if (current_xpos > 0)
current_xpos--;
} else if (c == '\r') {
current_xpos = 0;
} else
#endif
if (c == '\n') {
current_xpos = 0;
current_ypos++;
} else if (c != '\r') {
writew(((0x7 << 8) | (unsigned short) c),
VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*current_ypos +
current_xpos++));
if (current_xpos >= max_xpos) {
current_xpos = 0;
current_ypos++;
}
}
}
}
static struct console early_vga_console = {
.name = "earlyvga",
.write = early_vga_write,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1,
};
/* Serial functions loosely based on a similar package from Klaus P. Gerlicher */
static unsigned long early_serial_base = 0x3f8; /* ttyS0 */
#define XMTRDY 0x20
#define DLAB 0x80
#define TXR 0 /* Transmit register (WRITE) */
#define RXR 0 /* Receive register (READ) */
#define IER 1 /* Interrupt Enable */
#define IIR 2 /* Interrupt ID */
#define FCR 2 /* FIFO control */
#define LCR 3 /* Line control */
#define MCR 4 /* Modem control */
#define LSR 5 /* Line Status */
#define MSR 6 /* Modem Status */
#define DLL 0 /* Divisor Latch Low */
#define DLH 1 /* Divisor latch High */
static unsigned int io_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
{
return inb(addr + offset);
}
static void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
{
outb(value, addr + offset);
}
static unsigned int (*serial_in)(unsigned long addr, int offset) = io_serial_in;
static void (*serial_out)(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) = io_serial_out;
static int early_serial_putc(unsigned char ch)
{
unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
while ((serial_in(early_serial_base, LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
cpu_relax();
serial_out(early_serial_base, TXR, ch);
return timeout ? 0 : -1;
}
static void early_serial_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
{
while (*s && n-- > 0) {
if (*s == '\n')
early_serial_putc('\r');
early_serial_putc(*s);
s++;
}
}
static __init void early_serial_hw_init(unsigned divisor)
{
unsigned char c;
serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, 0x3); /* 8n1 */
serial_out(early_serial_base, IER, 0); /* no interrupt */
serial_out(early_serial_base, FCR, 0); /* no fifo */
serial_out(early_serial_base, MCR, 0x3); /* DTR + RTS */
c = serial_in(early_serial_base, LCR);
serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c | DLAB);
serial_out(early_serial_base, DLL, divisor & 0xff);
serial_out(early_serial_base, DLH, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c & ~DLAB);
}
#define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
static __init void early_serial_init(char *s)
{
unsigned divisor;
unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
char *e;
if (*s == ',')
++s;
if (*s) {
unsigned port;
if (!strncmp(s, "0x", 2)) {
early_serial_base = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
} else {
static const int __initconst bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 };
if (!strncmp(s, "ttyS", 4))
s += 4;
port = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
if (port > 1 || s == e)
port = 0;
early_serial_base = bases[port];
}
s += strcspn(s, ",");
if (*s == ',')
s++;
}
if (*s) {
x86/earlyprintk: Allow early_printk() to use console style parameters like '115200n8' When I enable early_printk on a kernel, I cut and paste the console= input and add to earlyprintk parameter. But I notice recently that ktest has not been detecting triple faults. The way it detects it, is by seeing the kernel banner "Linux version .." with a different kernel version pop up. Then I noticed that early printk was no longer working on my console, which was why ktest was not seeing it. I bisected it down and it was added to 4.0 with this commit: ea9e9d802902 ("Specify PCI based UART for earlyprintk") because it converted the simple_strtoul() that converts the baud number into a kstrtoul(). The problem with this is, I had as my baud rate, 115200n8 (acceptable for console=ttyS0), but because of the "n8", the kstrtoul() doesn't parse the baud rate and returns an error, which sets the baud rate to the default 9600. This explains the garbage on my screen. Now, earlyprintk= kernel parameter does not say it accepts that format. Thus, one answer would simply be me changing my kernel parameters to remove the "n8" since it isn't parsed anyway. But I wonder if other people run into this, and it seems strange that the two consoles for serial accepts different input. I could also extend this to have earlyprintk do something with that "n8" or whatever it has and have it match the console parsing (which, BTW, still uses simple_strtoul(), as I guess it has to). This patch just makes my old kernel parameter parsing work like it use to. Although, simple_strtoull() is considered obsolete, it is the only standard string parsing function that parses a number that is attached to text. Ironically, commit ea9e9d802902 also added several calls to simple_strtoul()! Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stuart R. Anderson <stuart.r.anderson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150706101434.5f6a351b@gandalf.local.home [ Cleaned it up a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-06 08:14:34 -06:00
baud = simple_strtoull(s, &e, 0);
if (baud == 0 || s == e)
baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
}
/* Convert from baud to divisor value */
divisor = 115200 / baud;
/* These will always be IO based ports */
serial_in = io_serial_in;
serial_out = io_serial_out;
/* Set up the HW */
early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static void mem32_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
{
u32 *vaddr = (u32 *)addr;
/* shift implied by pointer type */
writel(value, vaddr + offset);
}
static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
{
u32 *vaddr = (u32 *)addr;
/* shift implied by pointer type */
return readl(vaddr + offset);
}
/*
* early_pci_serial_init()
*
* This function is invoked when the early_printk param starts with "pciserial"
* The rest of the param should be ",B:D.F,baud" where B, D & F describe the
* location of a PCI device that must be a UART device.
*/
static __init void early_pci_serial_init(char *s)
{
unsigned divisor;
unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
u8 bus, slot, func;
u32 classcode, bar0;
u16 cmdreg;
char *e;
/*
* First, part the param to get the BDF values
*/
if (*s == ',')
++s;
if (*s == 0)
return;
bus = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
s = e;
if (*s != ':')
return;
++s;
slot = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
s = e;
if (*s != '.')
return;
++s;
func = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
s = e;
/* A baud might be following */
if (*s == ',')
s++;
/*
* Second, find the device from the BDF
*/
cmdreg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND);
classcode = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
bar0 = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
/*
* Verify it is a UART type device
*/
if (((classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_MODEM) &&
(classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL)) ||
(((classcode >> 8) & 0xff) != 0x02)) /* 16550 I/F at BAR0 */
return;
/*
* Determine if it is IO or memory mapped
*/
if (bar0 & 0x01) {
/* it is IO mapped */
serial_in = io_serial_in;
serial_out = io_serial_out;
early_serial_base = bar0&0xfffffffc;
write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_IO);
} else {
/* It is memory mapped - assume 32-bit alignment */
serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
/* WARNING! assuming the address is always in the first 4G */
early_serial_base =
(unsigned long)early_ioremap(bar0 & 0xfffffff0, 0x10);
write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
}
/*
* Lastly, initalize the hardware
*/
if (*s) {
if (strcmp(s, "nocfg") == 0)
/* Sometimes, we want to leave the UART alone
* and assume the BIOS has set it up correctly.
* "nocfg" tells us this is the case, and we
* should do no more setup.
*/
return;
if (kstrtoul(s, 0, &baud) < 0 || baud == 0)
baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
}
/* Convert from baud to divisor value */
divisor = 115200 / baud;
/* Set up the HW */
early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
}
#endif
static struct console early_serial_console = {
.name = "earlyser",
.write = early_serial_write,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = -1,
};
static inline void early_console_register(struct console *con, int keep_early)
{
if (con->index != -1) {
x86: early_printk: Protect against using the same device twice If you use the kernel argument: earlyprintk=serial,ttyS0,115200 This will cause a recursive hang printing the same line again and again: BIOS-e820: 000000003fff3000 - 0000000040000000 (ACPI data) BIOS-e820: 00000000e0000000 - 00000000f0000000 (reserved) BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved) bootconsole [earlyser0] enabled Linux version 2.6.31-07863-gb64ada6 (mingo@sirius) (gcc version 4.3.2 20081105 (Red Hat 4.3.2-7) (GCC) ) #16789 SMP Wed Sep 23 21:09:43 CEST 2009 Linux version 2.6.31-07863-gb64ada6 (mingo@sirius) (gcc version 4.3.2 20081105 (Red Hat 4.3.2-7) (GCC) ) #16789 SMP Wed Sep 23 21:09:43 CEST 2009 Linux version 2.6.31-07863-gb64ada6 (mingo@sirius) (gcc version 4.3.2 20081105 (Red Hat 4.3.2-7) (GCC) ) #16789 SMP Wed Sep 23 21:09:43 CEST 2009 Linux version 2.6.31-07863-gb64ada6 (mingo@sirius) (gcc version 4.3.2 20081105 (Red Hat 4.3.2-7) (GCC) ) #16789 SMP Wed Sep 23 21:09:43 CEST 2009 Linux version 2.6.31-07863-gb64ada6 (mingo@sirius) (gcc version 4.3.2 20081105 (Red Hat 4.3.2-7) (GCC) ) #16789 SMP Wed Sep 23 21:09:43 CEST 2009 Instead warn the end user that they specified the device a second time, and ignore that second console. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <4ABAAB89.1080407@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-23 17:13:13 -06:00
printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: earlyprintk= %s already used\n",
con->name);
return;
}
early_console = con;
if (keep_early)
early_console->flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
else
early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
register_console(early_console);
}
static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
{
int keep;
if (!buf)
return 0;
if (early_console)
return 0;
keep = (strstr(buf, "keep") != NULL);
while (*buf != '\0') {
if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6)) {
buf += 6;
early_serial_init(buf);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
if (!strncmp(buf, ",ttyS", 5))
buf += 5;
}
if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4)) {
early_serial_init(buf + 4);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
if (!strncmp(buf, "pciserial", 9)) {
early_pci_serial_init(buf + 9);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
buf += 9; /* Keep from match the above "serial" */
}
#endif
if (!strncmp(buf, "vga", 3) &&
boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1) {
max_xpos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
max_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
current_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
early_console_register(&early_vga_console, keep);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4))
early_console_register(&early_dbgp_console, keep);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN
if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3))
early_console_register(&xenboot_console, keep);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_EFI
if (!strncmp(buf, "efi", 3))
early_console_register(&early_efi_console, keep);
#endif
buf++;
}
return 0;
}
early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);