A helper to free a device and all it's dynamically allocated members,
like the rcu_string name or flush_bio. This is going to replace all
open coded places.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Make it clear that it is an RCU helper, we want to use the name
free_device for a wrapper freeing all device members.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These rules have been hidden in several if-else and are not
straightforward to follow, for example, dio submit hook's nocsum case
has a bug , i.e. doing async submit instead of sync submit, which has
been fixed recently.
This is documenting the rules for reference.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
After commit 996478ca9c ("btrfs: change how we decide to commit
transactions during flushing") there is no need to hold the delayed_rsv
during the percpu_counter_compare call since we get the byte's snapshot
earlier. So hold the lock only while reading delayed_rsv.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Adding __init macro gives kernel a hint that this function is only used
during the initialization phase and its memory resources can be freed up
after.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function btrfs_add_device() is adding the device item so rename to
reflect that in the function. Similarly we have btrfs_rm_dev_item().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_create_tree() will unconditionally generate UUID for any root.
So for quota tree and data reloc tree created by kernel, they will have
unique UUIDs.
However UUID in root item is only referred by UUID tree, which only
records UUID for fs trees. This makes unique UUIDs for quota/data reloc
tree meaningless.
Leave the UUID as zero for non-fs tree, making btrfs-debug-tree output
less confusing.
Reported-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A cleanup patch no functional change, we hold volume_mutex before
calling btrfs_rm_device, so move it into the function itself.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Right before we go into this loop locked_end is set to alloc_end - 1 and
is being used in nearby functions, no need to have exceptions. This just
makes the code consistent, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fallocating a file in btrfs goes through several stages. The one before
actually inserting the fallocated extents is to create a qgroup
reservation, covering the desired range. To this end there is a loop in
btrfs_fallocate which checks to see if there are holes in the fallocated
range or !PREALLOC extents past EOF and if so create qgroup reservations
for them. Unfortunately, the main condition of the loop is burried right
at the end of its body rather than in the actual while statement which
makes it non-obvious. Fix this by moving the condition in the while
statement where it belongs. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It was introduced because btrfs used to do blkdev_put in a deferred
work, now that btrfs has blkdev_put in place, this rcu_barrier can be
removed.
modprobe -r btrfs will do btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(), where it cleanup
every %fs_devices on the list, but when we do btrfs_close_devices(), we
have replaced the devices on the list with dummy ones which only have
the same name and uuid, so modprobe -r btrfs will free those instead of
what we were using, this change won't cause a problem for it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copied 2nd paragraph from mailinglist discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_balance_delayed_items is the sole caller of
btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node and already includes one of the checks whether
the delayed inodes should be run. On the other hand
btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node duplicates that check and performs an
additional one for wq congestion.
Let's remove the duplicate check and move the congestion one in
btrfs_balance_delayed_items, leaving btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node to only
care about setting up the wq run. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs_async_run_delayed_root's implementation uses 3 goto
labels to mimic the functionality of a simple do {} while loop. Refactor
the function to use a do {} while construct, making intention clear and
code easier to follow. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The following callpath is always invoked with mirror_num set to 0, so
let's remove it as an argument and directly pass 0 to __do_redpage. No
functional change.
extent_readpages
__extent_readpages
__do_contiguous_readpages
__do_readpage
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's sole callsite was removed in a previous patch so just nuke it for good.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As per atomic_t.txt documentation :
- RMW operations that have a return value are fully ordered;
atomic_xchg is one such operation so it already includes everything it
needs w.r.t memory ordering and add a comment to be more explicit about
that.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit addc3fa74e ("Btrfs: Fix the problem that the dirty flag of dev
stats is cleared") reworked the way device stats changes are tracked. A
new atomic dev_stats_ccnt counter was introduced which is incremented
every time any of the device stats counters are changed. This serves as
a flag whether there are any pending stats changes. However, this patch
only partially implemented the correct memory barriers necessary:
- It only ordered the stores to the counters but not the reads e.g.
btrfs_run_dev_stats
- It completely omitted any comments documenting the intended design and
how the memory barriers pair with each-other
This patch provides the necessary comments as well as adds a missing
smp_rmb in btrfs_run_dev_stats. Furthermore since dev_stats_cnt is only
a snapshot at best there was no point in reading the counter twice -
once in btrfs_dev_stats_dirty and then again when assigning stats_cnt.
Just collapse both reads into 1.
Fixes: addc3fa74e ("Btrfs: Fix the problem that the dirty flag of dev stats is cleared")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_end_bio() is using btrfs_dev_stat_inc() and then
btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error() separately instead use
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print() directly.
As of now there isn't any bio in btrfs which is - a non-empty write and
also the REQ_PREFLUSH flag is set. So in actual the condition
if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH)
is never true in btrfs_end_bio(), and so there won't be any redundant
error log by using btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print() separately one for
write and another for flush.
This consolidation will help to add the device critical error handles in
the function btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print() and which can be renamed as
needed.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's pointless to defer it to a kthread helper as we're not under a
special context.
For reference, commit 1f78160ce1 ("Btrfs: using rcu lock in the reader
side of devices list") introduced RCU freeing for device structures.
Originally the blkdev_put was called from free_device and rcu_barrier had
to be called. This is no longer required, bdev and our device structures
are now freed separately.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ enhance changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In functions like btrfs_create(), we run both
btrfs_balance_delayed_items() and btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() after
the operation, but btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() is surely going to run
btrfs_balance_delayed_items().
This keeps only btrfs_btree_balance_dirty().
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add injectable error types for each error-injectable function.
One motivation of error injection test is to find software flaws,
mistakes or mis-handlings of expectable errors. If we find such
flaws by the test, that is a program bug, so we need to fix it.
But if the tester miss input the error (e.g. just return success
code without processing anything), it causes unexpected behavior
even if the caller is correctly programmed to handle any errors.
That is not what we want to test by error injection.
To clarify what type of errors the caller must expect for each
injectable function, this introduces injectable error types:
- EI_ETYPE_NULL : means the function will return NULL if it
fails. No ERR_PTR, just a NULL.
- EI_ETYPE_ERRNO : means the function will return -ERRNO
if it fails.
- EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL : means the function will return -ERRNO
(ERR_PTR) or NULL.
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro is expanded to get one of
NULL, ERRNO, ERRNO_NULL to record the error type for
each function. e.g.
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(open_ctree, ERRNO)
This error types are shown in debugfs as below.
====
/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/error_injection/list
open_ctree [btrfs] ERRNO
io_ctl_init [btrfs] ERRNO
====
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.
Some differences has been made:
- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Commit 17347cec15f919901c90(Btrfs: change how we iterate bios in endio)
mentioned that for dio the submitted bio may be fast cloned, we
can't access the bvec table directly for a cloned bio, so use
bio_get_first_bvec() to retrieve the 1st bvec.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Acked: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BTRFS uses bio->bi_vcnt to figure out page numbers, this approach is no
longer valid once we start enabling multipage bvecs.
correct once we start to enable multipage bvec.
Use bio_nr_pages() to do that instead.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch converts 3 users to bio_last_bvec_all(), so that we can go
ahead and convert to multipage bvec.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch converts to bio_first_bvec_all() & bio_first_page_all() for
retrieving the 1st bvec/page, and prepares for supporting multipage bvec.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We have two more fixes for 4.15, both aimed for stable.
The leak fix is obvious, the second patch fixes a bug revealed by the
refcount API, when it behaves differently than previous atomic_t and
reports refs going from 0 to 1 in one case"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix refcount_t usage when deleting btrfs_delayed_nodes
btrfs: Fix flush bio leak
refcounts have a generic implementation and an asm optimized one. The
generic version has extra debugging to make sure that once a refcount
goes to zero, refcount_inc won't increase it.
The btrfs delayed inode code wasn't expecting this, and we're tripping
over the warnings when the generic refcounts are used. We ended up with
this race:
Process A Process B
btrfs_get_delayed_node()
spin_lock(root->inode_lock)
radix_tree_lookup()
__btrfs_release_delayed_node()
refcount_dec_and_test(&delayed_node->refs)
our refcount is now zero
refcount_add(2) <---
warning here, refcount
unchanged
spin_lock(root->inode_lock)
radix_tree_delete()
With the generic refcounts, we actually warn again when process B above
tries to release his refcount because refcount_add() turned into a
no-op.
We saw this in production on older kernels without the asm optimized
refcounts.
The fix used here is to use refcount_inc_not_zero() to detect when the
object is in the middle of being freed and return NULL. This is almost
always the right answer anyway, since we usually end up pitching the
delayed_node if it didn't have fresh data in it.
This also changes __btrfs_release_delayed_node() to remove the extra
check for zero refcounts before radix tree deletion.
btrfs_get_delayed_node() was the only path that was allowing refcounts
to go from zero to one.
Fixes: 6de5f18e7b ("btrfs: fix refcount_t usage when deleting btrfs_delayed_node")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit e0ae999414 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio") reworked
the way the flush bio is allocated and used. Concretely it allocates
the bio in __alloc_device and then re-uses it multiple times with a
very simple endio routine that just calls complete() without consuming
a reference. Allocated bios by default come with a ref count of 1,
which is then consumed by the endio routine (or not, in which case they
should be bio_put by the caller). The way the impleementation works now
is that the flush bio has a refcount of 2 and we only ever bio_put it
once, leaving it to hang indefinitely. Fix this by removing the extra
bio_get in __alloc_device.
Fixes: e0ae999414 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This link is replicated in most filesystems' config stanzas. Referring
to an archived version of that site is pointless as it mostly deals with
patches; user documentation is available elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-18
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Allow arbitrary function calls from one BPF function to another BPF function.
As of today when writing BPF programs, __always_inline had to be used in
the BPF C programs for all functions, unnecessarily causing LLVM to inflate
code size. Handle this more naturally with support for BPF to BPF calls
such that this __always_inline restriction can be overcome. As a result,
it allows for better optimized code and finally enables to introduce core
BPF libraries in the future that can be reused out of different projects.
x86 and arm64 JIT support was added as well, from Alexei.
2) Add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable and allow for
BPF to return arbitrary error values when BPF is attached via kprobes on
those. This way of injecting errors generically eases testing and debugging
without having to recompile or restart the kernel. Tags for opting-in for
this facility are added with BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(), from Josef.
3) For BPF offload via nfp JIT, add support for bpf_xdp_adjust_head() helper
call for XDP programs. First part of this work adds handling of BPF
capabilities included in the firmware, and the later patches add support
to the nfp verifier part and JIT as well as some small optimizations,
from Jakub.
4) The bpftool now also gets support for basic cgroup BPF operations such
as attaching, detaching and listing current BPF programs. As a requirement
for the attach part, bpftool can now also load object files through
'bpftool prog load'. This reuses libbpf which we have in the kernel tree
as well. bpftool-cgroup man page is added along with it, from Roman.
5) Back then commit e87c6bc385 ("bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for
a single perf event") added support for attaching multiple BPF programs
to a single perf event. Given they are configured through perf's ioctl()
interface, the interface has been extended with a PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF
command in this work in order to return an array of one or multiple BPF
prog ids that are currently attached, from Yonghong.
6) Various minor fixes and cleanups to the bpftool's Makefile as well
as a new 'uninstall' and 'doc-uninstall' target for removing bpftool
itself or prior installed documentation related to it, from Quentin.
7) Add CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y to the BPF kernel selftest config file which is
required for the test_dev_cgroup test case to run, from Naresh.
8) Fix reporting of XDP prog_flags for nfp driver, from Jakub.
9) Fix libbpf's exit code from the Makefile when libelf was not found in
the system, also from Jakub.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was instrumental in reproducing a space cache bug.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This allows us to do error injection with BPF for open_ctree.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"This contains a few fixes (error handling, quota leak, FUA vs
nobarrier mount option).
There's one one worth mentioning separately - an off-by-one fix that
leads to overwriting first byte of an adjacent page with 0, out of
bounds of the memory allocated by an ioctl. This is under a privileged
part of the ioctl, can be triggerd in some subvolume layouts"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Fix possible off-by-one in btrfs_search_path_in_tree
Btrfs: disable FUA if mounted with nobarrier
btrfs: fix missing error return in btrfs_drop_snapshot
btrfs: handle errors while updating refcounts in update_ref_for_cow
btrfs: Fix quota reservation leak on preallocated files
The name char array passed to btrfs_search_path_in_tree is of size
BTRFS_INO_LOOKUP_PATH_MAX (4080). So the actual accessible char indexes
are in the range of [0, 4079]. Currently the code uses the define but this
represents an off-by-one.
Implications:
Size of btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args is 4096, so the new byte will be
written to extra space, not some padding that could be provided by the
allocator.
btrfs-progs store the arguments on stack, but kernel does own copy of
the ioctl buffer and the off-by-one overwrite does not affect userspace,
but the ending 0 might be lost.
Kernel ioctl buffer is allocated dynamically so we're overwriting
somebody else's memory, and the ioctl is privileged if args.objectid is
not 256. Which is in most cases, but resolving a subvolume stored in
another directory will trigger that path.
Before this patch the buffer was one byte larger, but then the -1 was
not added.
Fixes: ac8e9819d7 ("Btrfs: add search and inode lookup ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ added implications ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
I was seeing disk flushes still happening when I mounted a Btrfs
filesystem with nobarrier for testing. This is because we use FUA to
write out the first super block, and on devices without FUA support, the
block layer translates FUA to a flush. Even on devices supporting true
FUA, using FUA when we asked for no barriers is surprising.
Fixes: 387125fc72 ("Btrfs: fix barrier flushes")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If btrfs_del_root fails in btrfs_drop_snapshot, we'll pick up the
error but then return 0 anyway due to mixing err and ret.
Fixes: 79787eaab4 ("btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handling")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit fb235dc06f (btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup
accounting time out of commit trans) the assumption that
btrfs_add_delayed_{data,tree}_ref can only return 0 or -ENOMEM has
been false. The qgroup operations call into btrfs_search_slot
and friends and can now return the full spectrum of error codes.
Fortunately, the fix here is easy since update_ref_for_cow failing
is already handled so we just need to bail early with the error
code.
Fixes: fb235dc06f (btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting ...)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to")
changed the behavior of __btrfs_buffered_write() so that it first tries
to get a data space reservation, and then skips the relatively expensive
nocow check if the reservation succeeded.
If we have quotas enabled, the data space reservation also includes a
quota reservation. But in the rewrite case, the space has already been
accounted for in qgroups. So btrfs_check_data_free_space() increases
the quota reservation, but it never gets decreased when the data
actually gets written and overwrites the pre-existing data. So we're
left with both the qgroup and qgroup reservation accounting for the same
space.
This commit adds the missing btrfs_qgroup_free_data() call in the case
of BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC extents.
Fixes: c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to")
Signed-off-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard@netgear.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected some fixes in since the pre-merge window freeze.
There's technically only one regression fix for 4.15, but the rest
seems important and candidates for stable.
- fix missing flush bio puts in error cases (is serious, but rarely
happens)
- fix reporting stat::st_blocks for buffered append writes
- fix space cache invalidation
- fix out of bound memory access when setting zlib level
- fix potential memory corruption when fsync fails in the middle
- fix crash in integrity checker
- incremetnal send fix, path mixup for certain unlink/rename
combination
- pass flags to writeback so compressed writes can be throttled
properly
- error handling fixes"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: incremental send, fix wrong unlink path after renaming file
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test
Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsync
btrfs: Fix wild memory access in compression level parser
btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out space cache
btrfs: clear space cache inode generation always
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks after buffered append writes
Btrfs: move definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes
Btrfs: bail out gracefully rather than BUG_ON
btrfs: dev_alloc_list is not protected by RCU, use normal list_del
btrfs: add missing device::flush_bio puts
btrfs: Fix transaction abort during failure in btrfs_rm_dev_item
Btrfs: add write_flags for compression bio
Under some circumstances, an incremental send operation can issue wrong
paths for unlink commands related to files that have multiple hard links
and some (or all) of those links were renamed between the parent and send
snapshots. Consider the following example:
Parent snapshot
. (ino 256)
|---- a/ (ino 257)
| |---- b/ (ino 259)
| | |---- c/ (ino 260)
| | |---- f2 (ino 261)
| |
| |---- f2l1 (ino 261)
|
|---- d/ (ino 262)
|---- f1l1_2 (ino 258)
|---- f2l2 (ino 261)
|---- f1_2 (ino 258)
Send snapshot
. (ino 256)
|---- a/ (ino 257)
| |---- f2l1/ (ino 263)
| |---- b2/ (ino 259)
| |---- c/ (ino 260)
| | |---- d3 (ino 262)
| | |---- f1l1_2 (ino 258)
| | |---- f2l2_2 (ino 261)
| | |---- f1_2 (ino 258)
| |
| |---- f2 (ino 261)
| |---- f1l2 (ino 258)
|
|---- d (ino 261)
When computing the incremental send stream the following steps happen:
1) When processing inode 261, a rename operation is issued that renames
inode 262, which currently as a path of "d", to an orphan name of
"o262-7-0". This is done because in the send snapshot, inode 261 has
of its hard links with a path of "d" as well.
2) Two link operations are issued that create the new hard links for
inode 261, whose names are "d" and "f2l2_2", at paths "/" and
"o262-7-0/" respectively.
3) Still while processing inode 261, unlink operations are issued to
remove the old hard links of inode 261, with names "f2l1" and "f2l2",
at paths "a/" and "d/". However path "d/" does not correspond anymore
to the directory inode 262 but corresponds instead to a hard link of
inode 261 (link command issued in the previous step). This makes the
receiver fail with a ENOTDIR error when attempting the unlink
operation.
The problem happens because before sending the unlink operation, we failed
to detect that inode 262 was one of ancestors for inode 261 in the parent
snapshot, and therefore we didn't recompute the path for inode 262 before
issuing the unlink operation for the link named "f2l2" of inode 262. The
detection failed because the function "is_ancestor()" only follows the
first hard link it finds for an inode instead of all of its hard links
(as it was originally created for being used with directories only, for
which only one hard link exists). So fix this by making "is_ancestor()"
follow all hard links of the input inode.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
If we run btrfs with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y, it will
instantly cause kernel panic like:
------
...
assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c, line: 3853
...
Call Trace:
btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty+0x187/0x1f0 [btrfs]
setup_items_for_insert+0x385/0x650 [btrfs]
__btrfs_drop_extents+0x129a/0x1870 [btrfs]
...
-----
[Cause]
Btrfs will call btrfs_check_leaf() in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() to check
if the leaf is valid with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y.
However quite some btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() callers(*) don't really
initialize its item data but only initialize its item pointers, leaving
item data uninitialized.
This makes tree-checker catch uninitialized data as error, causing
such panic.
*: These callers include but not limited to
setup_items_for_insert()
btrfs_split_item()
btrfs_expand_item()
[Fix]
Add a new parameter @check_item_data to btrfs_check_leaf().
With @check_item_data set to false, item data check will be skipped and
fallback to old btrfs_check_leaf() behavior.
So we can still get early warning if we screw up item pointers, and
avoid false panic.
Cc: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lakshmipathi.G <lakshmipathi.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xfstests btrfs/146 revealed this corruption,
[ 58.138831] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 2621424, async page read
[ 58.151233] BTRFS error (device sdf): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
[ 58.152403] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88005e6775d8), but was ffffc9000189be88. (prev=ffffc9000189be88).
[ 58.153518] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 58.153892] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1287 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[ 58.157379] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[ 58.161956] Call Trace:
[ 58.162264] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x5bd/0xfb0 [btrfs]
[ 58.163583] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 58.164003] btrfs_sync_file+0x4c2/0x6f0 [btrfs]
[ 58.164393] vfs_fsync_range+0x5f/0xd0
[ 58.164898] do_fsync+0x5a/0x90
[ 58.165170] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20
[ 58.165395] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
...
It turns out that we could record btrfs_log_ctx:io_err in
log_one_extents when IO fails, but make log_one_extents() return '0'
instead of -EIO, so the IO error is not acknowledged by the callers,
i.e. btrfs_log_inode_parent(), which would remove btrfs_log_ctx:list
from list head 'root->log_ctxs'. Since btrfs_log_ctx is allocated
from stack memory, it'd get freed with a object alive on the
list. then a future list_add will throw the above warning.
This returns the correct error in the above case.
Jeff also reported this while testing against his fsync error
patch set[1].
[1]: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg65308.html
"btrfs list corruption and soft lockups while testing writeback error handling"
Fixes: 8407f55326 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Kernel panic when mounting with "-o compress" mount option.
KASAN will report like:
------
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in strncmp+0x31/0xc0
Read of size 1 at addr d86735fce994f800 by task mount/662
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xe3/0x175
kasan_report+0x163/0x370
__asan_load1+0x47/0x50
strncmp+0x31/0xc0
btrfs_compress_str2level+0x20/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_parse_options+0xff4/0x1870 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x2679/0x49f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0x1b7f/0x1d30 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x49/0x190
vfs_kern_mount.part.29+0xba/0x280
vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20
btrfs_mount+0x31e/0x1d30 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x49/0x190
vfs_kern_mount.part.29+0xba/0x280
do_mount+0xaad/0x1a00
SyS_mount+0x98/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
------
[Cause]
For 'compress' and 'compress_force' options, its token doesn't expect
any parameter so its args[0] contains uninitialized data.
Accessing args[0] will cause above wild memory access.
[Fix]
For Opt_compress and Opt_compress_force, set compression level to
the default.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ set the default in advance ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we fail to prepare our pages for whatever reason (out of memory in
our case) we need to make sure to drop the block_group->data_rwsem,
otherwise hilarity ensues.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add label and use existing unlocking code ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We discovered a box that had double allocations, and suspected the space
cache may be to blame. While auditing the write out path I noticed that
if we've already setup the space cache we will just carry on. This
means that any error we hit after cache_save_setup before we go to
actually write the cache out we won't reset the inode generation, so
whatever was already written will be considered correct, except it'll be
stale. Fix this by _always_ resetting the generation on the block group
inode, this way we only ever have valid or invalid cache.
With this patch I was no longer able to reproduce cache corruption with
dm-log-writes and my bpf error injection tool.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
"kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.
The major points of the overhaul are:
(1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
in progress.
(2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.
(3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
it where possible.
(4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
servers break that restriction.
To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.
(5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
the fscache token for the cell.
(6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
the lifetime of the volume fscache token.
(7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
between those cells).
Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
rather than the address since a server can have multiple
addresses.
(8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.
(9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.
This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
becomes useless.
(10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
entirely on AFS.
Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"
* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
afs: Trace page dirty/clean
afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
afs: Introduce a file-private data record
afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
afs: Fix directory read/modify race
afs: Trace the sending of pages
afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
afs: Add an address list concept
afs: Overhaul cell database management
afs: Overhaul permit caching
afs: Overhaul the callback handling
afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
...
Every pagevec_init user claims the pages being released are hot even in
cases where it is unlikely the pages are hot. As no one cares about the
hotness of pages being released to the allocator, just ditch the
parameter.
No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The
parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless
parameter copied everywhere.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages. Just drop the argument.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-15-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We want only pages from given range in btree_write_cache_pages() and
extent_write_cache_pages(). Use pagevec_lookup_range_tag() instead of
pagevec_lookup_tag() and remove unnecessary code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009151359.31984-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The patch from commit a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode
blocks") introduced a regression where if we do a buffered write starting
at position equal to or greater than the file's size and then stat(2) the
file before writeback is triggered, the number of used blocks does not
change (unless there's a prealloc/unwritten extent). Example:
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" foobar
$ du -h foobar
0 foobar
$ sync
$ du -h foobar
64K foobar
The first version of that patch didn't had this regression and the second
version, which was the one committed, was made only to address some
performance regression detected by the intel test robots using fs_mark.
This fixes the regression by setting the new delaloc bit in the range, and
doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() while setting the regular dealloc bit as
well, so that this way we set both bits at once avoiding navigation of the
inode's io tree twice. Doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() is also the most
meaninful place, as we should set the new dellaloc bit when if we set the
delalloc bit, which happens only if we copied bytes into the pages at
__btrfs_buffered_write().
This was making some of LTP's du tests fail, which can be quickly run
using a command line like the following:
$ ./runltp -q -p -l /ltp.log -f commands -s du -d /mnt
Fixes: a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move the definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes() closer
to the function btrfs_dirty_pages(), because in a future commit it will be
used exclusively by btrfs_dirty_pages(). This just moves the function's
definition, with no functional changes at all.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If a file's DIR_ITEM key is invalid (due to memory errors) and gets
written to disk, a future lookup_path can end up with kernel panic due
to BUG_ON().
This gets rid of the BUG_ON(), meanwhile output the corrupted key and
return ENOENT if it's invalid.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Guillaume Bouchard <bouchard@mercs-eng.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The dev_alloc_list list could be protected by various mutexes,
depending on the context. The list tracks devices that can take part of
allocating new chunks, so the closest mutex is chunk_mutex. Adding a new
device from inside the ADD_DEV ioctl will need device_list_mutex and
registering a new device from the ioctl needs uuid_mutex.
All mutexes naturally guarantee exclusivity against the same context.
The device ownership can move between the contexts and the exclusivity
is guaranteed by other means, eg. during the mount with the uuid_mutex.
There's no RCU involved for dev_alloc_list.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This fixes potential bio leaks, in several error paths. Unfortunatelly
the device structure freeing is opencoded in many places and I missed
them when introducing the flush_bio.
Most of the time, devices get freed through call_rcu(..., free_device),
so it at least it's not that easy to hit the leak, but it's still
possible through the path that frees stale devices.
Fixes: e0ae999414 ("btrfs: preallocate device flush bio")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_rm_dev_item calls several function under an active transaction,
however it fails to abort it if an error happens. Fix this by adding
explicit btrfs_abort_transaction/btrfs_end_transaction calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Compression code path has only flaged bios with REQ_OP_WRITE no matter
where the bios come from, but it could be a sync write if fsync starts
this writeback or a normal writeback write if wb kthread starts a
periodic writeback.
It breaks the rule that sync writes and writeback writes need to be
differentiated from each other, because from the POV of block layer,
all bios need to be recognized by these flags in order to do some
management, e.g. throttlling.
This passes writeback_control to compression write path so that it can
send bios with proper flags to block layer.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible
enhancements or cleanups.
New features:
- extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o
compress=zlib:9
- v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where
we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the
postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or
deduplication tools
- populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to
guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting
unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy;
this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the
base should be good enough
- enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs
- speedup page cache readahead during send on large files
Internal enhancements:
- more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk
- more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other
errno or error handling fixes
- remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by
core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters)
- add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent
reference accounting
- simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear
where and how the accounting is done
- make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make
the logic more straightforward
- extensive cleanup of delayed refs code
Notable fixes:
- fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel"
* 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits)
btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table.
Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns
Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic
Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines
Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces
btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle
btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit
btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list
btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper
btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs
btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode
btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods
Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents
btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl
btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2
btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents
btrfs: send: remove unused code
...
Make wait_on_atomic_t() pass the TASK_* mode onto its action function as an
extra argument and make it 'unsigned int throughout.
Also, consolidate a bunch of identical action functions into a default
function that can do the appropriate thing for the mode.
Also, change the argument name in the bit_wait*() function declarations to
reflect the fact that it's the mode and not the bit number.
[Peter Z gives this a grudging ACK, but thinks that the whole atomic_t wait
should be done differently, though he's not immediately sure as to how]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix bug of commit 74d46992e0 ("block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk
pointer and partitions index").
bio_dev(bio) is used to find the dev state in function
__btrfsic_submit_bio. But when dev_state is added to the hashtable, it
is using dev_t of block_device.
bio_dev(bio) returns a dev_t of part0 which is different from dev_t in
block_device(bd_dev). bd_dev in block_device represents the exact
partition.
block_device.bd_dev =
bio->bi_partno (same as block_device.bd_partno) + bio_dev(bio).
When adding a dev_state into hashtable, we use the exact partition dev_t.
So when looking it up, it should also use the exact partition dev_t.
Reproducer of this bug:
Use MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o check_int" and run btrfs/001 in fstests.
Then there will be WARNING like below.
WARNING:
btrfs: attempt to write superblock which references block M @29523968 (sda7 /1111654400/2) which is never written!
Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Byte distribution check in heuristic will filter edge data cases and
some time fail to classify input data.
Let's fix that by adding Shannon entropy calculation, that will cover
classification of most other data types.
As Shannon entropy needs log2 with some precision to work, let's use
ilog2(N) and for increased precision, by do ilog2(pow(N, 4)).
Shannon entropy has been slightly changed to avoid signed numbers and
division.
The calculation is direct by the formula, successor of precalculated
table or chains of if-else.
The accuracy errors of ilog2 are compensated by
@ENTROPY_LVL_ACEPTABLE 70 -> 65
@ENTROPY_LVL_HIGH 85 -> 80
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Calculate byte core set for data sample:
- sort buckets' numbers in decreasing order
- count how many values cover 90% of the sample
If the core set size is low (<=25%), data are easily compressible.
If the core set size is high (>=80%), data are not compressible.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Calculate byte set size for data sample:
- calculate how many unique bytes have been in the sample
- for all bytes count > 0, check if we're still in the low count range
(~25%), such data are easily compressible, otherwise furhter analysis
is needed
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Walk over data sample and use memcmp to detect repeated patterns, like
zeros, but a bit more general.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor coding style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Copy sample data from the input data range to sample buffer then
calculate byte value count for that sample into bucket.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
[ minor comment updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add basic defines and structures for data sampling.
Added macros:
- For future sampling algo
- For bucket size
Heuristic workspace:
- Add bucket for storing byte type counters
- Add sample array for storing partial copy of input data range
- Add counter for store current sample size to workspace
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor coding style fixes, comments updated ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Compression heuristic itself is not a compression type, as current
infrastructure provides workspaces for several compression types, it's
difficult to just add heuristic workspace.
Just refactor the code to support compression/heuristic workspaces with
maximum code sharing and minimum changes in it.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ coding style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we do a delalloc reserve in btrfs_truncate_block we can deadlock
with freeze. If somebody else is trying to allocate metadata for this
inode and it gets stuck in start_delalloc_inodes because of freeze we
will deadlock. Be safe and move this outside of a trans handle. This
also has a side-effect of making sure that we're not leaving stale data
behind in the other_encoding or encryption case. Not an issue now since
nobody uses it, but it would be a problem in the future.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We're holding the sb_start_intwrite lock at this point, and doing async
filemap_flush of the inodes will result in a deadlock if we freeze the
fs during this operation. This is because we could do a
btrfs_join_transaction() in the thread we are waiting on which would
block at sb_start_intwrite, and thus deadlock. Using
writeback_inodes_sb() side steps the problem by not introducing all of
these extra locking dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we get a significant amount of delayed refs for a single block (think
modifying multiple snapshots) we can end up spending an ungodly amount
of time looping through all of the entries trying to see if they can be
merged. This is because we only add them to a list, so we have O(2n)
for every ref head. This doesn't make any sense as we likely have refs
for different roots, and so they cannot be merged. Tracking in a tree
will allow us to break as soon as we hit an entry that doesn't match,
making our worst case O(n).
With this we can also merge entries more easily. Before we had to hope
that matching refs were on the ends of our list, but with the tree we
can search down to exact matches and merge them at insert time.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of open-coding the delayed ref comparisons, add a helper to do
the comparisons generically and use that everywhere. We compare
sequence numbers last for following patches.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Make it more consistent, we want the inserted ref to be compared against
what's already in there. This will make the order go from lowest seq ->
highest seq, which will make us more likely to make forward progress if
there's a seqlock currently held.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The way we handle delalloc metadata reservations has gotten
progressively more complicated over the years. There is so much cruft
and weirdness around keeping the reserved count and outstanding counters
consistent and handling the error cases that it's impossible to
understand.
Fix this by making the delalloc block rsv per-inode. This way we can
calculate the actual size of the outstanding metadata reservations every
time we make a change, and then reserve the delta based on that amount.
This greatly simplifies the code everywhere, and makes the error
handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata far less terrifying.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is handy for tracing problems with modifying the outstanding
extents counters.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Right now we do a lot of weird hoops around outstanding_extents in order
to keep the extent count consistent. This is because we logically
transfer the outstanding_extent count from the initial reservation
through the set_delalloc_bits. This makes it pretty difficult to get a
handle on how and when we need to mess with outstanding_extents.
Fix this by revamping the rules of how we deal with outstanding_extents.
Now instead everybody that is holding on to a delalloc extent is
required to increase the outstanding extents count for itself. This
means we'll have something like this
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_release_delalloc_extents - outstanding_extents = 1
for an initial file write. Now take the append write where we extend an
existing delalloc range but still under the maximum extent size
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
btrfs_set_bit_hook - outstanding_extents = 3
btrfs_merge_extent_hook - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents - outstanding_extnets = 1
In order to make the ordered extent transition we of course must now
make ordered extents carry their own outstanding_extent reservation, so
for cow_file_range we end up with
btrfs_add_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 2
clear_extent_bit - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 0
This makes all manipulations of outstanding_extents much more explicit.
Every successful call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata _must_ now be
combined with btrfs_release_delalloc_extents, even in the error case, as
that is the only function that actually modifies the
outstanding_extents counter.
The drawback to this is now we are much more likely to have transient
cases where outstanding_extents is much larger than it actually should
be. This could happen before as we manipulated the delalloc bits, but
now it happens basically at every write. This may put more pressure on
the ENOSPC flushing code, but I think making this code simpler is worth
the cost. I have another change coming to mitigate this side-effect
somewhat.
I also added trace points for the counter manipulation. These were used
by a bpf script I wrote to help track down leak issues.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Build-server workloads have hundreds of references per file after dedup.
Multiply by a few snapshots and we quickly exhaust the limit of 2730
references per extent that can fit into a 64K buffer.
Raise the limit to 16M to be consistent with other btrfs ioctls
(e.g. TREE_SEARCH_V2, FILE_EXTENT_SAME).
To minimize surprising userspace behavior, apply this change only to
the LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that check_extent_in_eb()'s extent offset filter can be turned off,
we need a way to do it from userspace.
Add a 'flags' field to the btrfs_logical_ino_args structure to disable
extent offset filtering, taking the place of one of the existing
reserved[] fields.
Previous versions of LOGICAL_INO neglected to check whether any of the
reserved fields have non-zero values. Assigning meaning to those fields
now may change the behavior of existing programs that left these fields
uninitialized. The lack of a zero check also means that new programs
have no way to know whether the kernel is honoring the flags field.
To avoid these problems, define a new ioctl LOGICAL_INO_V2. We can
use the same argument layout as LOGICAL_INO, but shorten the reserved[]
array by one element and turn it into the 'flags' field. The V2 ioctl
explicitly checks that reserved fields and unsupported flag bits are zero
so that userspace can negotiate future feature bits as they are defined.
Since the memory layouts of the two ioctls' arguments are compatible,
there is no need for a separate function for logical_to_ino_v2 (contrast
with tree_search_v2 vs tree_search where the layout and code are quite
different). A version parameter and an 'if' statement will suffice.
Now that we have a flags field in logical_ino_args, add a flag
BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET to get the behavior we want,
and pass it down the stack to iterate_inodes_from_logical.
Motivation and background, copied from the patchset cover letter:
Suppose we have a file with one extent:
root@tester:~# zcat /usr/share/doc/cpio/changelog.gz > /test/a
root@tester:~# sync
Split the extent by overwriting it in the middle:
root@tester:~# cat /dev/urandom | dd bs=4k seek=2 skip=2 count=1 conv=notrunc of=/test/a
We should now have 3 extent refs to 2 extents, with one block unreachable.
The extent tree looks like:
root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 2
[...]
item 9 key (1103101952 EXTENT_ITEM 73728) itemoff 15942 itemsize 53
extent refs 2 gen 29 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 0 count 2
[...]
item 11 key (1103175680 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 15865 itemsize 53
extent refs 1 gen 30 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 8192 count 1
[...]
and the ref tree looks like:
root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 5
[...]
item 6 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15825 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 73728
extent compression(none)
item 7 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15772 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103175680 nr 4096
extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096
extent compression(none)
item 8 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 12288) itemoff 15719 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728
extent data offset 12288 nr 61440 ram 73728
extent compression(none)
[...]
There are two references to the same extent with different, non-overlapping
byte offsets:
[------------------72K extent at 1103101952----------------------]
[--8K----------------|--4K unreachable----|--60K-----------------]
^ ^
| |
[--8K ref offset 0--][--4K ref offset 0--][--60K ref offset 12K--]
|
v
[-----4K extent-----] at 1103175680
We want to find all of the references to extent bytenr 1103101952.
Without the patch (and without running btrfs-debug-tree), we have to
do it with 18 LOGICAL_INO calls:
root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/
Using LOGICAL_INO
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
root@tester:~# for x in $(seq 0 17); do btrfs ins log $((1103101952 + x * 4096)) -P /test/; done 2>&1 | grep inode
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
inode 261 offset 4096 root 5 <- same extent ref as offset 0
(offset 8192 returns empty set, not reachable)
inode 261 offset 12288 root 5
inode 261 offset 16384 root 5 \
inode 261 offset 20480 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 24576 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 28672 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 32768 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 36864 root 5 \
inode 261 offset 40960 root 5 > all the same extent ref as offset 12288.
inode 261 offset 45056 root 5 / More processing required in userspace
inode 261 offset 49152 root 5 | to figure out these are all duplicates.
inode 261 offset 53248 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 57344 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 61440 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 65536 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 69632 root 5 /
In the worst case the extents are 128MB long, and we have to do 32768
iterations of the loop to find one 4K extent ref.
With the patch, we just use one call to map all refs to the extent at once:
root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/
Using LOGICAL_INO_V2
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
inode 261 offset 12288 root 5
The TREE_SEARCH ioctl allows userspace to retrieve the offset and
extent bytenr fields easily once the root, inode and offset are known.
This is sufficient information to build a complete map of the extent
and all of its references. Userspace can use this information to make
better choices to dedup or defrag.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
[ copy background and motivation from cover letter ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The LOGICAL_INO ioctl provides a backward mapping from extent bytenr and
offset (encoded as a single logical address) to a list of extent refs.
LOGICAL_INO complements TREE_SEARCH, which provides the forward mapping
(extent ref -> extent bytenr and offset, or logical address). These are
useful capabilities for programs that manipulate extents and extent
references from userspace (e.g. dedup and defrag utilities).
When the extents are uncompressed (and not encrypted and not other),
check_extent_in_eb performs filtering of the extent refs to remove any
extent refs which do not contain the same extent offset as the 'logical'
parameter's extent offset. This prevents LOGICAL_INO from returning
references to more than a single block.
To find the set of extent references to an uncompressed extent from [a, b),
userspace has to run a loop like this pseudocode:
for (i = a; i < b; ++i)
extent_ref_set += LOGICAL_INO(i);
At each iteration of the loop (up to 32768 iterations for a 128M extent),
data we are interested in is collected in the kernel, then deleted by
the filter in check_extent_in_eb.
When the extents are compressed (or encrypted or other), the 'logical'
parameter must be an extent bytenr (the 'a' parameter in the loop).
No filtering by extent offset is done (or possible?) so the result is
the complete set of extent refs for the entire extent. This removes
the need for the loop, since we get all the extent refs in one call.
Add an 'ignore_offset' argument to iterate_inodes_from_logical,
[...several levels of function call graph...], and check_extent_in_eb, so
that we can disable the extent offset filtering for uncompressed extents.
This flag can be set by an improved version of the LOGICAL_INO ioctl to
get either behavior as desired.
There is no functional change in this patch. The new flag is always
false.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor coding style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This code was first introduced in 31db9f7c23 ("Btrfs: introduce
BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive") and it was not functional, then
it got slightly refactored in e938c8ad54 ("Btrfs: code cleanups for
send/receive"), alas it was still dead. So let's remove it for good!
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
That was only an extra check to tackle a few bugs around this area, now
its safe to remove it. Replace it by an ASSERT.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is bikeshedding, but it seems people are drastically more likely to
understand "zlib:9" as compression level rather than an algorithm
version compared to "zlib9".
Based on feedback on the mailinglist, the ":9" will be the only accepted
syntax. The level must be a single digit. Unrecognized format will
result to the default, for forward compatibility in a similar way the
compression algorithm specifier was relaxed in commit
a7164fa4e0 ("btrfs: prepare for extensions in compression
options").
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ tighten the accepted format ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Preliminary support for setting compression level for zlib, the
following works:
$ mount -o compess=zlib # default
$ mount -o compess=zlib0 # same
$ mount -o compess=zlib9 # level 9, slower sync, less data
$ mount -o compess=zlib1 # level 1, faster sync, more data
$ mount -o remount,compress=zlib3 # level set by remount
The compress-force works the same as compress'. The level is visible in
the same format in /proc/mounts. Level set via file property does not
work yet.
Required patch: "btrfs: prepare for extensions in compression options"
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs' code uses a mix of opencoded sizes and defines from sizes.h.
Let's unifiy the code base to always use the symbolic constants. No functional
changes
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fix missing change from commit f8f84b2dfd
("btrfs: index check-integrity state hash by a dev_t").
Function btrfsic_dev_state_hashtable_lookup uses dev_t to generate hashval
when look in up a btrfsic_dev_state in hash table. So when we add a
btrfsic_dev_state into the hash table, it should also use dev_t.
Reproducer of this bug:
Use MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o check_int" when running xfstest, device can not be
mounted successfully. So xfstest can not run.
Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When one of the device is missing, bbio_error() takes care of setting
the error status. And if its only IO that is pending in that stripe, it
fails to check the status of the other IO at %bbio_error before setting
the error %bi_status for the %orig_bio. Fix this by checking if
%bbio->error has exceeded the %bbio->max_errors.
Reproducer as below fdatasync error is seen intermittently.
mount -o degraded /dev/sdc /btrfs
dd status=none if=/dev/zero of=$(mktemp /btrfs/XXX) bs=4096 count=1 conv=fdatasync
dd: fdatasync failed for ‘/btrfs/LSe’: Input/output error
The reason for the intermittences of the problem is because
the following conditions have to be met, which depends on timing:
In btrfs_map_bio()
- the RAID1 the missing device has to be at %dev_nr = 1
In bbio_error()
. before bbio_error() is called the bio of the not-missing
device at %dev_nr = 0 must be completed so that the below
condition is true
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A cleanup patch, use need_full_stripe() to replace the open code.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Code cleanup for better understanding:
Variable needs_unlock to be called extent_locked to show state as
opposed to action. Changed the type to int, to reduce code in the
critical path.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At few places we could use BLK_STS_OK and BLK_STS_NOSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Taekeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ dropped first hunk btrfs_endio_direct_read ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These are useful for debugging problems where we mess with
trans->block_rsv to make sure we're not screwing something up.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can get this from the ref we've passed in.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is just excessive information in the ref_head, and makes the code
complicated. It is a relic from when we had the heads and the refs in
the same tree, which is no longer the case. With this removal I've
cleaned up a bunch of the cruft around this old assumption as well.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We do a couple different cleanup operations on the ref head. We adjust
counters, we'll free any reserved space if we didn't end up using the
ref, and we clear the pending csum bytes. Move all these disparate
things into cleanup_ref_head and clean up the logic in
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs so that it handles the !ref case a lot cleaner,
as well as making run_one_delayed_ref() only deal with real refs and not
the ref head.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We only use this logic if our ref isn't a ref_head, so move it up into
the if (ref) case since we know that this is a normal ref and not a
delayed ref head.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move this code out to a helper function to further simplivy
__btrfs_run_delayed_refs.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move the extent_op cleanup for an empty head ref to a helper function to
help simplify __btrfs_run_delayed_refs.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Simplify the error handling in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs by breaking out
the code used to return a head back to the delayed_refs tree for
processing into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We were only doing btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs() if the metadata
space was full, ie we couldn't allocate chunks. This assumes we'll be
able to allocate chunks during transaction commit, but since nothing
does a LIMIT flush during the transaction commit this won't actually
happen unless we happen to run shy of actual space. We already take
into account a full fs in btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs() so just
kill this extra check to make sure we're ending the transaction when we
need to.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We were having corruption issues that were tied back to problems with
the extent tree. In order to track them down I built this tool to try
and find the culprit, which was pretty successful. If you compile with
this tool on it will live verify every ref update that the fs makes and
make sure it is consistent and valid. I've run this through with
xfstests and haven't gotten any false positives. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update error messages, add fixup from Dan Carpenter to handle errors
of read_tree_block ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change
these functions to pass the root around instead. This will be used in
a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This adds the infrastructure for turning ref verify on and off for a
mount, to be used by a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ enhnance btrfs_print_mod_info to print if ref-verify is compiled in ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The use of sector_t in the callchain of submit_extent_page is not
necessary. Switch to u64 and rename the variable and use byte units
instead of 512b, ie. dropping the >> 9 shifts and avoiding the
con(tro)versions of sector_t.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We're going to remove sector_t and will use 'offset', so this patch
frees the name.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The use of sector_t is not necessry, it's just for a warning. Switch to
u64 and rename the variable and use byte units instead of 512b, ie.
dropping the >> 9 shifts. The messages are adjusted as well.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We pass in a pointer in our send arg struct, this means the struct size
doesn't match with 32bit user space and 64bit kernel space. Fix this by
adding a compat mode and doing the appropriate conversion.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ move structure to the beginning, next to receive 32bit compat ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When device is missing without the -o degraded option then its an error
so report it as an error instead of a warning. And when -o degraded
option is provided, log the missing device as warning.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ switch error to bool ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
EIO is only for the IO failure to the device, avoid it. Use ENOENT as
that's the closest error code describing what happened.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
add_missing_dev() can return device pointer so that IS_ERR/PTR_ERR can
be used to check for the actual error that occurred in the function.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ minor error message adjustment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove variables 'start' and 'end', which are set but never used.
Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas <chris.gekas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We now get a harmless compile-time on 32-bit architectures:
fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c: In function 'check_extent_data_item':
fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c:189:70: error: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'unsigned int' [-Werror=format=]
This changes the format string to use %zu instead of %lu for size_t.
Fixes: c1f6520bf360 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Enhance output for check_extent_data_item")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we have the combo of flushing twice, which can make sure IO
have started since the second flush will wait for page lock which
won't be unlocked unless setting page writeback and queuing ordered
extents, we don't need %async_submit_draining, %async_delalloc_pages
and %nr_async_submits to tell whether the IO has actually started.
Moreover, all the flushers in use are followed by functions that wait
for ordered extents to complete, so %nr_async_submits, which tracks
whether bio's async submit has made progress, doesn't really make
sense.
However, %async_delalloc_pages is still required by shrink_delalloc()
as that function doesn't flush twice in the normal case (just issues a
writeback with WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE).
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
By setting compression for a defrag task, the task will start IO at
the end of defrag.
After the combo of filemap_flush(), we've already made sure that
dirty pages have made progress via async compress thread because the
second filemap_flush() will wait for page lock, which won't be
unlocked until those pages have been marked as writeback and ordered
extents have been queued.
And this is for per-inode defrag, it's not helpful to wait on a global
%async_delalloc_pages and %nr_async_submits from fs_info.
Although waiting on %nr_async_submits means that all bios are
submitted down to per-device schedule IO lists, it doesn't wait for
their completions, thus users still need to do fsync/sync to make sure
the data is on disk. While with this change, it makes sure that pages
are marked with writeback bits and will be submitted asynchronously
shortly, therefore, the behavior of defrag option '-c' remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This was intended to congest higher layers to not send bios, but as
1) the congested bit has been taken by writeback
Async bios come from buffered writes and DIO writes.
For DIO writes, we want to submit them ASAP, while for buffered writes,
writeback uses balance_dirty_pages() to throttle how much dirty pages we
can have.
2) and no one is waiting for %nr_async_bios down to zero,
Historically, it was introduced along with changes which let
checksumming workload spread accross different cpus. And at that time,
pdflush was used instead of per-bdi flushing, perhaps pdflush did not
have the necessary information for writeback to do throttling.
We can safely remove them now.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ additional explanation from mails, removed unused variable 'limit' ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Output the invalid member name and its bad value, along with its
expected value range or alignment.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Output the bad value and expected good value (or its alignment).
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
[ unindent long strings ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Enhance the output to print:
1) the eason
2) the ad value, if reason is not sufficient
3) good value (range)
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
[ wording, unidented long strings ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use inline function to replace macro since we don't need
stringification.
(Macro still exists until all callers get updated)
And add more info about the error, and replace EIO with EUCLEAN.
For nr_items error, report if it's too large or too small, and output
the valid value range.
For node block pointer, added a new alignment checker.
For key order, also output the next key to make the problem more
obvious.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
[ wording adjustments, unindented long strings ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's no doubt the comprehensive tree block checker will become larger,
so moving them into their own files is quite reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
[ wording adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove dead assigment of num_bytes.
Also as num_bytes only used in the will_compress block as copy of
total_in just replace that with total_in and drop num_bytes entirely.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit a53f4f8e9c ("btrfs: Don't call btrfs_start_transaction() on
frozen fs to avoid deadlock.") started using internal calls and we
replace them with more suitable ones.
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently struct names for sysfs are generated only based on the
attribute names. This means that attribute names cannot be reused in
multiple places throughout the complete btrfs sysfs hierarchy.
E.g. allocation/data/total_bytes and allocation/data/single/total_bytes
result in the same struct name btrfs_attr_total_bytes. A workaround for
this case was made in the past by ad hoc creating an extra macro
wrapper, BTRFS_RAID_ATTR, that inserts some extra text in the struct
name.
Instead of polluting sysfs.h with such kind of extra macro definitions,
and only doing so when there are collisions, use a prefix which gets
inserted in the struct name, so we keep everything nicely grouped
together by default.
Current collections of attributes are:
* (the toplevel, empty prefix)
* allocation
* space_info
* raid
* features
Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If btrfs_transaction_commit fails it will proceed to call
cleanup_transaction, which in turn already does btrfs_abort_transaction.
So let's remove the unnecessary code duplication. Also let's be explicit
about handling failure of btrfs_uuid_tree_add by calling
btrfs_end_transaction.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_udpate_root can fail and it aborts the transaction, the correct
way to handle an aborted transaction is to explicitly end with
btrfs_end_transaction. Even now the code is correct since
btrfs_commit_transaction would handle an aborted transaction but this is
more of an implementation detail. So let's be explicit in handling
failure in btrfs_update_root.
Furthermore btrfs_commit_transaction can also fail and by ignoring it's
return value we could have left the in-memory copy of the root item in
an inconsistent state. So capture the error value which allows us to
correctly revert the RO/RW flags in case of commit failure.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_init_new_device() calls btrfs_attach_transaction() to
commit sys chunks, and it should error out if it fails.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of BUG_ON return error to the caller. And handle the fail
condition by calling the abort transaction and going through the
error path.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When new device is being added to seed FS, seed FS is marked writable,
but when we fail to bring in the new device, we missed to undo the
writable part. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
EXTENT_CSUM checker is a relatively easy one, only needs to check:
1) Objectid
Fixed to BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID
2) Key offset alignment
Must be aligned to sectorsize
3) Item size alignedment
Must be aligned to csum size
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add extra checks for item with EXTENT_DATA type. This checks the
following thing:
0) Key offset
All key offsets must be aligned to sectorsize.
Inline extent must have 0 for key offset.
1) Item size
Uncompressed inline file extent size must match item size.
(Compressed inline file extent has no information about its on-disk size.)
Regular/preallocated file extent size must be a fixed value.
2) Every member of regular file extent item
Including alignment for bytenr and offset, possible value for
compression/encryption/type.
3) Type/compression/encode must be one of the valid values.
This should be the most comprehensive and strict check in the context
of btrfs_item for EXTENT_DATA.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ switch to BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES, similar to what
BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES does ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function check_leaf() checks if any item pointer points outside of the
leaf, but it doesn't check if the pointer overlaps with the item itself.
Normally only the last item may be the victim, but adding such check is
never a bad idea anyway.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Current check_leaf() function does a good job checking key order and
item offset/size.
However it only checks from slot 0 to the last but one slot, this is
good but makes later expansion hard.
So this refactoring iterates from slot 0 to the last slot.
For key comparison, it uses a key with all 0 as initial key, so all
valid keys should be larger than that.
And for item size/offset checks, it compares current item end with
previous item offset.
For slot 0, use leaf end as a special case.
This makes later item/key offset checks and item size checks easier to
be implemented.
Also, makes check_leaf() to return -EUCLEAN other than -EIO to indicate
error.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Was added in:
c8b978188c
"Btrfs: Add zlib compression support"
Survive to near time (from 08.10.2008).
Because 'start' checked for zero before branch, so it's safe to remove
that subtraction.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay reported that generic/273 was failing currently with ENOSPC.
Turns out this is because we get to the point where the outstanding
reservations are greater than the pinned space on the fs. This is a
mistake, previously we used the current reservation amount in
may_commit_transaction, not the entire outstanding reservation amount.
Fix this to find the minimum byte size needed to make progress in
flushing, and pass that into may_commit_transaction. From there we can
make a smarter decision on whether to commit the transaction or not.
This fixes the failure in generic/273.
From Nikolai, IOW: when we go to the final stage of deciding whether to
do trans commit, instead of passing all the reservations from all
tickets we just pass the reservation for the current ticket. Otherwise,
in case all reservations exceed pinned space, then we don't commit
transaction and fail prematurely. Before we passed num_bytes from
flush_space, where num_bytes was the sum of all pending reserverations,
but now all we do is take the first ticket and commit the trans if we
can satisfy that.
Fixes: 957780eb27 ("Btrfs: introduce ticketed enospc infrastructure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ added Nikolai's comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
By analyzing the perf on btrfs send, we found it take large amount of
cpu time on page_cache_sync_readahead. This effort can be reduced after
switching to asynchronous one. Overall performance gain on HDD and SSD
were 9 and 15 percent if simply send a large file.
Signed-off-by: Kuanling Huang <peterh@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The local bio_list may have pending bios when doing cleanup, it can
end up with memory leak if they don't get freed.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Don't populate the read-only array types on the stack, instead make
it static const. Makes the object code smaller by nearly 60 bytes:
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
90536 6552 64 97152 17b80 fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
90414 6616 64 97094 17b46 fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Forward the correct return value -ENOMEM from btrfsic_dev_state_alloc()
too.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ adjust changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We've seen the following backtrace stack in ftrace or dmesg log,
kworker/u16:10-4244 [000] 241942.480955: function: btrfs_put_ordered_extent
kworker/u16:10-4244 [000] 241942.480956: kernel_stack: <stack trace>
=> finish_ordered_fn (ffffffffa0384475)
=> btrfs_scrubparity_helper (ffffffffa03ca577) <-----"incorrect"
=> btrfs_freespace_write_helper (ffffffffa03ca98e) <-----"correct"
=> process_one_work (ffffffff81117b2f)
=> worker_thread (ffffffff81118c2a)
=> kthread (ffffffff81121de0)
=> ret_from_fork (ffffffff81d7087a)
btrfs_freespace_write_helper is actually calling normal_worker_helper
instead of btrfs_scrubparity_helper, so somehow kernel has parsed the
incorrect function address while unwinding the stack,
btrfs_scrubparity_helper really shouldn't be shown up.
It's caused by compiler doing inline for our helper function, adding a
noinline tag can fix that.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ use noinline_for_stack ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since both committing transaction and writing log-tree are doing
plugging on metadata IO, we can unify to use %sync_writers to benefit
both cases, instead of checking bio_flags while writing meta blocks of
log-tree.
We can remove this bio_flags because in order to write dirty blocks,
log tree also uses btrfs_write_marked_extents(), inside which we
have enabled %sync_writers, therefore, every write goes in a
synchronous way, so does checksuming.
Please also note that, bio_flags is applied per-context while
%sync_writers is applied per-inode, so this might incur some overhead, ie.
1) while log tree is flushing its dirty blocks via
btrfs_write_marked_extents(), in which %sync_writers is increased
by one.
2) in the meantime, some writeback operations may happen upon btrfs's
metadata inode, so these writes go synchronously, too.
However, AFAICS, the overhead is not a big one while the win is that
we unify the two places that needs synchronous way and remove a
special hack/flag.
This removes the bio_flags related stuff for writing log-tree.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have started plug in btrfs_write_and_wait_marked_extents() but the
generated IOs actually go to device's schedule IO list where the work
is doing in another task, thus the started plug doesn't make any
sense.
And since we wait for IOs immediately after writing meta blocks, it's
the same case as writing log tree, doing sync submit can merge more
IOs.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are checks on fs_info in __btrfs_panic to avoid dereferencing a
null fs_info, however, there is a call to btrfs_crit that may also
dereference a null fs_info. Fix this by adding a check to see if fs_info
is null and only print the s_id if fs_info is non-null.
Detected by CoverityScan CID#401973 ("Dereference after null check")
Fixes: efe120a067 ("Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The value of variable 'can_recover' is never used after being set, thus
it should be removed, as it was never used since the first commit
68a7342c51 ("Btrfs: cleanup orphaned root orphan item").
Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas <chris.gekas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If 'btrfs_alloc_path()' fails, we must free the resources already
allocated, as done in the other error handling paths in this function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__link_block_group is called from only 2 places and at each call site the
space_info being passed is the same as the space info assigned to the passed
cache struct. Let's remove the redundant argument and make the function
reference the space_info from the passed block_group_cache. No functional
changes
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ renamed to link_block_group ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the code executes add_extent_mapping and if it is successful
it links the new mapping, it then proceeds to unlock the extent mapping
tree and check for failure and handle them. Instead, rework the code to
only perform a single check if add_extent_mapping has failed and handle
it, otherwise the code continues in a linear fashion. No functional
changes
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduced by 5a5f79b570 ("Btrfs: allow unaligned DIO") and never
used. The buffered fallback from unaligned DIO works as expected.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_changed_cb_t represents the signature of the callback being passed
to btrfs_compare_trees. Currently there is only one such callback,
namely changed_cb in send.c. This function doesn't really uses the first
2 parameters, i.e. the roots. Since there are not other functions
implementing the btrfs_changed_cb_t let's remove the unused parameters
from the prototype and implementation.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
iterate_dir_item:found_key - introduced in 31db9f7c23 ("Btrfs:
introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive"), yet never used.
record_ref:num - ditto
This is a first pass with the low-hanging fruit. There are still quite a
few unsued parameters in some function which have to abide by a callback
interface.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Src was initially part of 31ff1cd25d ("Btrfs: Copy into the log tree in
big batches"), however 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change
to remove hole extents") changed parameters passed to copy_items which
made the src variable redundant.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While we submit direct writes, if the inode is flagged with nodatasum,
there's no benefit to submit asynchronously, because
a) we don't have to calculate checksum across processors,
b) and direct IO has started a plug, but async submit makes us queue
IO on each device's scheduled IO list instead of DIO's plug list, so
that IOs get much less merges in general.
Lets use sync submit for nodatasum inodes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
After mapping block with BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, parities have been sorted to
the end position, so this search can start from the first parity
stripe.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copied changelog as a comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We didn't copy fsid to struct super_block.s_uuid so Overlay disables
index feature with btrfs as the lower FS.
kernel: overlayfs: fs on '/lower' does not support file handles, falling back to index=off.
Fix this by publishing the fsid through struct super_block.s_uuid.
[ dsterba: I think that setting s_uuid is the last missing bit. Overlay
needs the file handle encoding support from the lower filesystem, which
is supported. Filling the whole filesystem id is correct, the subvolume
id is encoded in the file handle buffer from inside btrfs_encode_fh. ]
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These aren't used outside of volumes.c.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some static functions are needlessly forward declared. Let's remove those
declarations since they add no value.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Both wait_for_commit() and wait_for_writer() are checking the
condition out of the mutex lock.
This refactors code a bit to be lock safe.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE has been used here, wait_event() can do the
same job.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we're still going to wait after schedule(), we don't have to do
finish_wait() to remove our %wait_queue_entry since prepare_to_wait()
won't add the same %wait_queue_entry twice.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Block layer has a limit on plug, ie. BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT == 16, so
we don't gain benefits by batching 64 bios here.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[AV: in addition to the fix in previous commit]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two more fixes for bugs introduced in 4.13.
The sector_t problem with 32bit architecture and !LBDAF config seems
serious but the number of affected deployments is hopefully low.
The clashing status bits could lead to a confusing in-memory state of
the whole-filesystem operations if used with the quota override sysfs
knob"
* 'for-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix overlap of fs_info::flags values
btrfs: avoid overflow when sector_t is 32 bit
Because the values of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE overlap,
we should change the value.
First, BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP was set to 14.
commit 171938e528 ("btrfs: track exclusive filesystem operation in flags")
Next, the value of BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE was set to 14.
commit f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
As a result, the value 14 overlapped, by accident.
This problem is solved by defining the value of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP as 16,
the flags are internal.
Fixes: f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimize the change, update only BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Jean-Denis Girard noticed commit c821e7f3 "pass bytes to
btrfs_bio_alloc" (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9763081/)
introduces a regression on 32 bit machines.
When CONFIG_LBDAF is _not_ defined (CONFIG_LBDAF == Support for large
(2TB+) block devices and files) sector_t is 32 bit on 32bit machines.
In the function submit_extent_page, 'sector' (which is sector_t type) is
multiplied by 512 to convert it from sectors to bytes, leading to an
overflow when the disk is bigger than 4GB (!).
I added a cast to u64 to avoid overflow.
Fixes: c821e7f3 ("btrfs: pass bytes to btrfs_bio_alloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.
The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
stable"
* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
Amir reported a bug discovered by his cleaned up version of my
dm-log-writes xfstests where we were missing csums at certain replay
points. This is because fsx was doing an msync(), which essentially
fsync()'s a specific range of a file. We will log all modified extents,
but only search for the checksums in the range we are being asked to
sync. We cannot simply log the extents in the range we're being asked
because we are logging the inode item as it is currently, which if it
has had a i_size update before the msync means we will miss extents when
replaying. We could possibly get around this by marking the inode with
the transaction that extended the i_size to see if we have this case,
but this would be racy and we'd have to lock the whole range of the
inode to make sure we didn't have an ordered extent outside of our range
that was in the middle of completing.
Fix this simply by keeping track of the modified extents range and
logging the csums for the entire range of extents that we are logging.
This makes the xfstest pass.
Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
commit 4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
changed the logic of how dio read endio reports errors.
For single stripe dio read, %bio->bi_status reflects the error before
verifying checksum, and now we're updating it when data block matches
with its checksum, while in the mismatching case, %bio->bi_status is
not updated to relfect that.
When some blocks in a file have been corrupted on disk, reading such a
file ends up with
1) checksum errors are reported in kernel log
2) read(2) returns successfully with some content being 0x01.
In order to fix it, we need to report its checksum mismatch error to
the upper layer (dio layer in this case) as well.
Fixes: 4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Tested-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Previously, we were calling del_qgroup_item, and ignoring the return code
resulting in a potential to have divergent in-memory state without an
error. Perhaps, it makes sense to handle this error code, and put the
filesystem into a read only, or similar state.
This patch only adds reporting of the error if the error is fatal,
(any error other than qgroup not found).
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently even if the underlying disk reports failure on IO,
compressed read endio still gets to verify checksum and reports it as
a checksum error.
In fact, if some IO have failed during reading a compressed data
extent , there's no way the checksum could match, therefore, we can
skip that in order to return error quickly to the upper layer.
Please note that we need to do this after recording the failed mirror
index so that read-repair in the upper layer's endio can work
properly.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The kernel oops happens at
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2104!
...
RIP: clean_io_failure+0x263/0x2a0 [btrfs]
It's showing that read-repair code is using an improper mirror index.
This is due to the fact that compression read's endio hasn't recorded
the failed mirror index in %cb->orig_bio.
With this, btrfs's read-repair can work properly on reading compressed
data.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This seems to be a leftover of commit cf8cddd38b ("btrfs: don't
abuse REQ_OP_* flags for btrfs_map_block").
It should use btrfs_op() helper to provide one of 'enum btrfs_map_op'
types.
Fixes: cf8cddd38b ("btrfs: don't abuse REQ_OP_* flags for btrfs_map_block")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doesn't make sense to backup tree roots when doing fsync, since
during fsync those tree roots have not been consistent on disk.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, "btrfs quota enable" would fail after "btrfs quota disable" on
the first time with syslog output "qgroup_rescan_init failed with -22", but
it would succeed on the second time.
When "quota disable" is called, BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag bit will be
set in fs_info->flags in btrfs_quota_disable(), but it will not be droppd
in btrfs_run_qgroups() (which is called in btrfs_commit_transaction())
because quota_root has already been freed. If "quota enable" is called
after that, both BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED flag
would be dropped in the btrfs_run_qgroups() since quota_root is not NULL.
This leads to the failure of "quota enable" on the first time.
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag is not used outside of "quota disable"
context and is equivalent to whether quota_root is NULL or not.
btrfs_run_qgroups() checks whether quota_root is NULL or not in the first
place.
So, let's remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() (almost) always returns 0 i.e. ignoring errors
from gather_extent_pages(). While the pages are freed by
btrfs_cmp_data_free(), cmp->num_pages still has > 0. Then,
btrfs_extent_same() try to access the already freed pages causing faults
(or violates PageLocked assertion).
This patch just return the error as is so that the caller stop the process.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Fixes: f441460202 ("btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpage")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
`btrfs sub set-default` succeeds to set an ID which isn't corresponding to any
fs/file tree. If such the bad ID is set to a filesystem, we can't mount this
filesystem without specifying `subvol` or `subvolid` mount options.
Fixes: 6ef5ed0d38 ("Btrfs: add ioctl and incompat flag to set the default mount subvol")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
ENOTSUPP should not be returned to the user program.
(cf. include/linux/errno.h)
Therefore, EOPNOTSUPP is used instead of ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__del_reloc_root should be called before freeing up reloc_root->node.
If not, calling __del_reloc_root() dereference reloc_root->node, causing
the system BUG.
Fixes: 6bdf131fac ("Btrfs: don't leak reloc root nodes on error")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__endio_write_update_ordered() repeats the search until it reaches the end
of the specified range. This works well with direct IO path, because before
the function is called, it's ensured that there are ordered extents filling
whole the range. It's not the case, however, when it's called from
run_delalloc_range(): it is possible to have error in the midle of the loop
in e.g. run_delalloc_nocow(), so that there exisits the range not covered
by any ordered extents. By cleaning such "uncomplete" range,
__endio_write_update_ordered() stucks at offset where there're no ordered
extents.
Since the ordered extents are created from head to tail, we can stop the
search if there are no offset progress.
Fixes: 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid
ordered extent hang") introduced btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() to cleanup
submitted ordered extents. However, it does not clear the ordered bit
(Private2) of corresponding pages. Thus, the following BUG occurs from
free_pages_check_bad() (on btrfs/125 with nospace_cache).
BUG: Bad page state in process btrfs pfn:3fa787
page:ffffdf2acfe9e1c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0xd
flags: 0x8000000000002008(uptodate|private_2)
raw: 8000000000002008 0000000000000000 000000000000000d 00000000ffffffff
raw: ffffdf2acf5c1b20 ffffb443802238b0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
bad because of flags: 0x2000(private_2)
This patch clears the flag same as other places calling
btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending() for every page in the specified range.
Fixes: 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
fs_info->super_copy->{node,sector}size are little-endian, but the ioctl
should return the values in native endianness. Use the cached values in
btrfs_fs_info instead. Found with sparse.
Fixes: 80a773fbfc ("btrfs: retrieve more info from FS_INFO ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
flush_epd_write_bio() sets bio->bi_opf by itself to honor REQ_SYNC,
but it's not needed at all since bio->bi_opf has set up properly in
both __extent_writepage() and write_one_eb(), and in the case of
write_one_eb(), it also sets REQ_META, which we will lose in
flush_epd_write_bio().
This remove this unnecessary bio->bi_opf setting.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This updates btrfs to use the helper wbc_to_write_flags which has been
applied in ext4/xfs/f2fs/block.
Please note that, with this, btrfs's dirty pages written by a
writeback job will carry the flag REQ_BACKGROUND, which is currently
used by writeback-throttle to determine whether it should go to get a
request or wait.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull nowait read support from Al Viro:
"Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices"
* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes
fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read
fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
"Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
only a small subset of MS_... stuff).
This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
something like
list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')
sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
$list
and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
quite a bit of headache next cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding
set_fs()' series"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev
fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write
fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write
lustre: switch to kernel_write
gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit
mconsole: switch to kernel_read
btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write
net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write
mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read
serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write}
fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer
fs: fix kernel_write prototype
fs: fix kernel_read prototype
fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c
fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c
autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write
ashmem: switch to ->read_iter
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
"Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
request.
zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.
Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
commit:
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
`silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
decompression irrespective of the compression level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"
* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
squashfs: Add zstd support
btrfs: Add zstd support
lib: Add zstd modules
lib: Add xxhash module
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:
- deprecated: user transaction ioctl
- mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments
- degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
constraints are met, now based on more accurate check
- defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
can be now overriden by defrag
- prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
qgroup slowness with balance)
- prep work for compression heuristics
- memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
system)
- better accounting for io waiting states
- error handling improvements (removed BUGs)
- added more sanity checks for shared refs
- fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances
- fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
inline extents
- send: fix emission of invalid clone operations
- fixup file mode if setting acls fail
- more fixes from fuzzing
- oher cleanups"
* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
Instead of playing with the addressing limits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski. With the aio
nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now. Buffered writes continue to
return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This fixes several instances of blk_status_t and bare errno ints being
mixed up, some of which are real bugs.
In the normal case, 0 matches BLK_STS_OK, so we don't observe any
effects of the missing conversion, but in case of errors or passes
through the repair/retry paths, the errors get mixed up.
The changes were identified using 'sparse', we don't have reports of the
buggy behaviour.
Fixes: 4e4cbee93d ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We won't have the struct block_device available in the bio soon, so switch
to the numerical dev_t instead of the block_device pointer for looking up
the check-integrity state.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The superblock is also metadata of the filesystem so the relevant IO
should be tagged as such. We also tag it as high priority, as it's the
last block committed for metadata from a given transaction. Any delays
would effectively block the whole transaction, also blocking any other
operation holding the device_list_mutex.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 38851cc19a ("Btrfs: implement unlocked dio write") implemented
unlocked dio write, allowing multiple dio writers to write to
non-overlapping, and non-eof-extending regions. In doing so it also
introduced a broken memory barrier. It is broken due to 2 things:
1. Memory barriers _MUST_ always be paired, this is clearly not the case
here
2. Checkpatch actually produces a warning if a memory barrier is
introduced that doesn't have a comment explaining how it's being
paired.
Specifically for inode::i_dio_count that's wrapped inside
inode_dio_begin, there is no explicit barrier semantics attached, so
removing is fine as the atomic is used in common the waiter/wakeup
pattern.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ enhance changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently this function is always called with the object id of the root
key of the chunk_tree, which is always BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID. So
let's subsume it straight into the function itself. No functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
THe function is always called with chunk_objectid set to
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID. Let's collapse the parameter in the
function itself. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Every shared ref has a parent tree block, which can be get from
btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(). And the tree block must be aligned
to the nodesize, so we'd know this inline ref is not valid if this
block's bytenr is not aligned to the nodesize, in which case, most
likely the ref type has been misused.
This adds the above mentioned check and also updates
print_extent_item() called by btrfs_print_leaf() to point out the
invalid ref while printing the tree structure.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The BUG_ON() can be triggered when the caller is processing an invalid
extent inline ref, e.g.
a shared data ref is offered instead of an extent data ref, such that
it tries to find a non-existent tree block and then btrfs_search_slot
returns 1 for no such item.
This replaces the BUG_ON() with a WARN() followed by calling
btrfs_print_leaf() to show more details about what's going on and
returning -EINVAL to upper callers.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we have a helper to report invalid value of extent inline ref
type, we need to quit gracefully instead of throwing out a kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_print_leaf() is used in btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type, so
here we really want to print the invalid value of ref type instead of
causing a kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type() can report if type is a
valid one and all callers can gracefully deal with that, we don't need
to crash here.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we have a helper which can do sanity check, this converts all
btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type to it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
An invalid value of extent inline ref type may be read from a
malicious image which may force btrfs to crash.
This adds a helper which does sanity check for the ref type, so we can
know if it's sane, return he type, otherwise return an error.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimal tweak const types, causing warnings due to other cleanup patches ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
flush_all_writes is an atomic but does not use the semantics at all,
it's just on/off indicator, we can use bool.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When changing a file's acl mask, btrfs_set_acl() will first set the
group bits of i_mode to the value of the mask, and only then set the
actual extended attribute representing the new acl.
If the second part fails (due to lack of space, for example) and the
file had no acl attribute to begin with, the system will from now on
assume that the mask permission bits are actual group permission bits,
potentially granting access to the wrong users.
Prevent this by restoring the original mode bits if __btrfs_set_acl
fails.
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTIS id the only objectid being used in the
chunk_tree. So remove a variable which is always set to that value and collapse
its usage in callees which are passed this variable. No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_make_block_group is always called with chunk_objectid set to
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID. There's no reason why this behavior will
change anytime soon, so let's remove the argument and decrease the cognitive
load when reading the code path. No functional change
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no need for the extra pair of parentheses, remove it. This
fixes the following warning when building with clang:
fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3694:10: warning: equality comparison with extraneous
parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
if ((i == (nr - 1)))
~~^~~~~~~~~~~
Also remove the unnecessary parentheses around the substraction.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_alloc_dev_extent currently unconditionally sets the uuid in the
leaf block header the function is working with. This is unnecessary
since this operation is peformed by the core btree handling code
(splitting a node, allocating a new btree block etc). So let's remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch provides a band aid to improve the 'out of the box'
behaviour of btrfs for disks that are detected as being an ssd. In a
general purpose mixed workload scenario, the current ssd mode causes
overallocation of available raw disk space for data, while leaving
behind increasing amounts of unused fragmented free space. This
situation leads to early ENOSPC problems which are harming user
experience and adoption of btrfs as a general purpose filesystem.
This patch modifies the data extent allocation behaviour of the ssd mode
to make it behave identical to nossd mode. The metadata behaviour and
additional ssd_spread option stay untouched so far.
Recommendations for future development are to reconsider the current
oversimplified nossd / ssd distinction and the broken detection
mechanism based on the rotational attribute in sysfs and provide
experienced users with a more flexible way to choose allocator behaviour
for data and metadata, optimized for certain use cases, while keeping
sane 'out of the box' default settings. The internals of the current
btrfs code have more potential than what currently gets exposed to the
user to choose from.
The SSD story...
In the first year of btrfs development, around early 2008, btrfs
gained a mount option which enables specific functionality for
filesystems on solid state devices. The first occurance of this
functionality is in commit e18e4809, labeled "Add mount -o ssd, which
includes optimizations for seek free storage".
The effect on allocating free space for doing (data) writes is to
'cluster' writes together, writing them out in contiguous space, as
opposed to a 'tetris' way of putting all separate writes into any free
space fragment that fits (which is what the -o nossd behaviour does).
A somewhat simplified explanation of what happens is that, when for
example, the 'cluster' size is set to 2MiB, when we do some writes, the
data allocator will search for a free space block that is 2MiB big, and
put the writes in there. The ssd mode itself might allow a 2MiB cluster
to be composed of multiple free space extents with some existing data in
between, while the additional ssd_spread mount option kills off this
option and requires fully free space.
The idea behind this is (commit 536ac8ae): "The [...] clusters make it
more likely a given IO will completely overwrite the ssd block, so it
doesn't have to do an internal rwm cycle."; ssd block meaning nand erase
block. So, effectively this means applying a "locality based algorithm"
and trying to outsmart the actual ssd.
Since then, various changes have been made to the involved code, but the
basic idea is still present, and gets activated whenever the ssd mount
option is active. This also happens by default, when the rotational flag
as seen at /sys/block/<device>/queue/rotational is set to 0.
However, there's a number of problems with this approach.
First, what the optimization is trying to do is outsmart the ssd by
assuming there is a relation between the physical address space of the
block device as seen by btrfs and the actual physical storage of the
ssd, and then adjusting data placement. However, since the introduction
of the Flash Translation Layer (FTL) which is a part of the internal
controller of an ssd, these attempts are futile. The use of good quality
FTL in consumer ssd products might have been limited in 2008, but this
situation has changed drastically soon after that time. Today, even the
flash memory in your automatic cat feeding machine or your grandma's
wheelchair has a full featured one.
Second, the behaviour as described above results in the filesystem being
filled up with badly fragmented free space extents because of relatively
small pieces of space that are freed up by deletes, but not selected
again as part of a 'cluster'. Since the algorithm prefers allocating a
new chunk over going back to tetris mode, the end result is a filesystem
in which all raw space is allocated, but which is composed of
underutilized chunks with a 'shotgun blast' pattern of fragmented free
space. Usually, the next problematic thing that happens is the
filesystem wanting to allocate new space for metadata, which causes the
filesystem to fail in spectacular ways.
Third, the default mount options you get for an ssd ('ssd' mode enabled,
'discard' not enabled), in combination with spreading out writes over
the full address space and ignoring freed up space leads to worst case
behaviour in providing information to the ssd itself, since it will
never learn that all the free space left behind is actually free. There
are two ways to let an ssd know previously written data does not have to
be preserved, which are sending explicit signals using discard or
fstrim, or by simply overwriting the space with new data. The worst
case behaviour is the btrfs ssd_spread mount option in combination with
not having discard enabled. It has a side effect of minimizing the reuse
of free space previously written in.
Fourth, the rotational flag in /sys/ does not reliably indicate if the
device is a locally attached ssd. For example, iSCSI or NBD displays as
non-rotational, while a loop device on an ssd shows up as rotational.
The combination of the second and third problem effectively means that
despite all the good intentions, the btrfs ssd mode reliably causes the
ssd hardware and the filesystem structures and performance to be choked
to death. The clickbait version of the title of this story would have
been "Btrfs ssd optimizations considered harmful for ssds".
The current nossd 'tetris' mode (even still without discard) allows a
pattern of overwriting much more previously used space, causing many
more implicit discards to happen because of the overwrite information
the ssd gets. The actual location in the physical address space, as seen
from the point of view of btrfs is irrelevant, because the actual writes
to the low level flash are reordered anyway thanks to the FTL.
Changes made in the code
1. Make ssd mode data allocation identical to tetris mode, like nossd.
2. Adjust and clean up filesystem mount messages so that we can easily
identify if a kernel has this patch applied or not, when providing
support to end users. Also, make better use of the *_and_info helpers to
only trigger messages on actual state changes.
Backporting notes
Notes for whoever wants to backport this patch to their 4.9 LTS kernel:
* First apply commit 951e7966 "btrfs: drop the nossd flag when
remounting with -o ssd", or fixup the differences manually.
* The rest of the conflicts are because of the fs_info refactoring. So,
for example, instead of using fs_info, it's root->fs_info in
extent-tree.c
Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Although this bio has no data attached, it will reach this condition
(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH) and then update the flush_gen of dev_state
in __btrfsic_submit_bio. So we should still submit it through integrity
checker. Otherwise, the integrity checker will throw the following warning
when I mount a newly created btrfs filesystem.
[10264.755497] btrfs: attempt to write superblock which references block M @29523968 (sdb1/1111654400/0) which is not flushed out of disk's write cache (block flush_gen=1, dev->flush_gen=0)!
[10264.755498] btrfs: attempt to write superblock which references block M @29523968 (sdb1/37912576/0) which is not flushed out of disk's write cache (block flush_gen=1, dev->flush_gen=0)!
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When doing an incremental send it's possible that the computed send stream
contains clone operations that will fail on the receiver if the receiver
has compression enabled and the clone operations target a sector sized
extent that starts at a zero file offset, is not compressed on the source
filesystem but ends up being compressed and inlined at the destination
filesystem.
Example scenario:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt
# By doing a direct IO write, the data is not compressed.
$ xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 4K" /mnt/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1
$ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/foobar 0 8K 4K" /mnt/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/2.snap -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt
$ btrfs receive -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt
$ btrfs receive -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt
ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar
Operation not supported
The same could be achieved by mounting the source filesystem without
compression and doing a buffered IO write instead of a direct IO one,
and mounting the destination filesystem with compression enabled.
So fix this by issuing regular write operations in the send stream
instead of clone operations when the source offset is zero and the
range has a length matching the sector size.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is a corner case that slips through the checkers in functions
reading extent buffer, ie.
if (start < eb->len) and (start + len > eb->len),
then
a) map_private_extent_buffer() returns immediately because
it's thinking the range spans across two pages,
b) and the checkers in read_extent_buffer(), WARN_ON(start > eb->len)
and WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len), both are OK in this
corner case, but it'd actually try to access the eb->pages out of
bounds because of (start + len > eb->len).
The case is found by switching extent inline ref type from shared data
ref to non-shared data ref, which is a kind of metadata corruption.
It'd use the wrong helper to access the eb,
eg. btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(eb, ref) is used but the %ref passing
here is "struct btrfs_shared_data_ref". And if the extent item
happens to be the first item in the eb, then offset/length will get
over eb->len which ends up an invalid memory access.
This is adding proper checks in order to avoid invalid memory access,
ie. 'general protection fault', before it's too late.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The buffer passed to btrfs_ioctl_tree_search* functions have to be at least
sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header). If this is not the case then the
ioctl should return -EOVERFLOW and set the uarg->buf_size to the minimum
required size. Currently btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2 would return an -EOVERFLOW
error with ->buf_size being set to the value passed by user space. Fix this by
removing the size check and relying on search_ioctl, which already includes it
and correctly sets buf_size.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the code checks whether we should do data checksumming in
btrfs_submit_direct and the boolean result of this check is passed to
btrfs_submit_direct_hook, in turn passing it to __btrfs_submit_dio_bio which
actually consumes it. The last function actually has all the necessary context
to figure out whether to skip the check or not, so let's move the check closer
to where it's being consumed. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If the range being cleared was not marked for defrag and we are not
about to clear the range from the defrag status, we don't need to
lock and unlock the inode.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The error return variable ret is initialized to zero and then is
checked to see if it is non-zero in the if-block that follows it.
It is therefore impossible for ret to be non-zero after the if-block
hence the check is redundant and can be removed.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1021040 ("Logically dead code")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The internal free space tree management routines are always exposed for
testing purposes. Make them dependent on SANITY_TESTS being on so that
they are exposed only when they really have to.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This variable was added in 1abe9b8a13 ("Btrfs: add initial tracepointi
support for btrfs"), yet it never really got used, only assigned to. So
let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have a WARN_ON(!var) inside an if branch which is executed (among
others) only when var is true.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We aren't using this define, so removing it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Though BTRFS_FSID_SIZE and BTRFS_UUID_SIZE are of the same size, we
should use the matching constant for the fsid buffer.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Our dir_context->pos is supposed to hold the next position we're
supposed to look. If we successfully insert a delayed dir index we
could end up with a duplicate entry because we don't increase ctx->pos
after doing the dir_emit.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Readdir does dir_emit while under the btree lock. dir_emit can trigger
the page fault which means we can deadlock. Fix this by allocating a
buffer on opening a directory and copying the readdir into this buffer
and doing dir_emit from outside of the tree lock.
Thread A
readdir <holding tree lock>
dir_emit
<page fault>
down_read(mmap_sem)
Thread B
mmap write
down_write(mmap_sem)
page_mkwrite
wait_ordered_extents
Process C
finish_ordered_extent
insert_reserved_file_extent
try to lock leaf <hang>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy the deadlock scenario to changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently should_alloc_chunk uses ->total_bytes - ->bytes_readonly to
signify the total amount of bytes in this space info. However, given
Jeff's patch which adds bytes_pinned and bytes_may_use to the calculation
of num_allocated it becomes a lot more clear to just eliminate num_bytes
altogether and add the bytes_readonly to the amount of used space. That
way we don't change the results of the following statements. In the
process also start using btrfs_space_info_used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In a heavy write scenario, we can end up with a large number of pinned bytes.
This can translate into (very) premature ENOSPC because pinned bytes
must be accounted for when allowing a reservation but aren't accounted for
when deciding whether to create a new chunk.
This patch adds the accounting to should_alloc_chunk so that we can
create the chunk.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a minimal patch intended to be backported to older kernels.
We're going to extend the string specifying the compression method and
this would fail on kernels before that change (the string is compared
exactly).
Relax the string matching only to the prefix, ie. ignoring anything that
goes after "zlib" or "lzo", regardless of th format extension we decide
to use. This applies to the mount options and properties.
That way, patched old kernels could be booted on systems already
utilizing the new compression spec.
Applicable since commit 63541927c8, v3.14.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, the BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS will prevent any compression on a
given file, except when the mount is force-compress. As users have
reported on IRC, this will also prevent compression when requested by
defrag (btrfs fi defrag -c file).
The nocompress flag is set automatically by filesystem when the ratios
are bad and the user would have to manually drop the bit in order to
make defrag -c work. This is not good from the usability perspective.
This patch will raise priority for the defrag -c over nocompress, ie.
any file with NOCOMPRESS bit set will get defragmented. The bit will
remain untouched.
Alternate option was to also drop the nocompress bit and keep the
decision logic as is, but I think this is not the right solution.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add new value for compression to distinguish between defrag and
property. Previously, a single variable was used and this caused clashes
when the per-file 'compression' was set and a defrag -c was called.
The property-compression is loaded when the file is open, defrag will
overwrite the same variable and reset to 0 (ie. NONE) at when the file
defragmentaion is finished. That's considered a usability bug.
Now we won't touch the property value, use the defrag-compression. The
precedence of defrag is higher than for property (and whole-filesystem).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is preparatory for separating inode compression requested by defrag
and set via properties. This will fix a usability bug when defrag will
reset compression type to NONE. If the file has compression set via
property, it will not apply anymore (until next mount or reset through
command line).
We're going to fix that by adding another variable just for the defrag
call and won't touch the property. The defrag will have higher priority
when deciding whether to compress the data.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add skeleton code for compresison heuristics. Now it iterates over all
the pages, but in the end always says "yes, compress please", ie it does
not change the current behaviour.
In the future we're going to add various heuristics to analyze the data.
This patch can be used as a baseline for measuring if the effectivness
and performance.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ enhanced changelog, modified comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Correctly account for IO when waiting for a submitted bio in scrub. This
only for the accounting purposes and should not change other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Correctly account for IO when waiting for a submitted DIO read, the case
when we're retrying. This only for the accounting purposes and should
not change other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The pinned chunks might be left over so we clean them but at this point
of close_ctree, there's noone to race with, the locking can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The return value of flush_space was used to have significance in the
early days when the code was first introduced and before the ticketed
enospc rework. Since the latter got introduced the return value lost any
significance whatsoever to its callers. So let's remove it. While at it
also remove the unused ticket variable in
btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space. It was used in the initial version
of the ticketed ENOSPC work, however Wang Xiaoguang detected a problem
with this and fixed it in ce129655c9 ("btrfs: introduce tickets_id to
determine whether asynchronous metadata reclaim work makes progress").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Userspace transactions were introduced in commit 6bf13c0cc8 ("Btrfs:
transaction ioctls") to provide semantics that Ceph's object store
required. However, things have changed significantly since then, to the
point where btrfs is no longer suitable as a backend for ceph and in
fact it's actively advised against such usages. Considering this, there
doesn't seem to be a widespread, legit use case of userspace
transaction. They also clutter the file->private pointer.
So to end the agony let's nuke the userspace transaction ioctls. As a
first step let's give time for people to voice their objection by just
WARN()ining when the userspace transaction is used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ move the warning past perm checks, keep the has-been-printed state;
we're ok with just one warning over all filesystems ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Superblock is read and written using buffer heads, we need to set the
bdev blocksize. The magic constant has been hardcoded in several places,
so replace it with a named constant.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two independent parts, one that writes the superblocks and
another that waits for completion. No functional changes, but cleanups,
reformatting and comment updates.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Polish the helper:
* drop underscores, no special meaning here
* pass fs_devices, as this is what the API implements
* drop noinline, no apparent reason for such simple helper
* constify uuid
* add comment
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two helpers called in chain from one location, we can merge the
functionaliy.
Originally, alloc_fs_devices could fill the device uuid randomly if we
we didn't give the uuid buffer. This happens for seed devices but the
fsid is generated in btrfs_prepare_sprout, so we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function submit_extent_page has 15(!) parameters right now, op and
op_flags are effectively one value stored to bio::bi_opf, no need to
pass them separately. So it's 14 parameters now.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function prints an informative message and then continues
dev-replace. The message contains a progress percentage which is read
from the status. The status is allocated dynamically, about 2600 bytes,
just to read the single value. That's an overkill. We'll use the new
helper and drop the allocation.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We'll want to read the percentage value from dev_replace elsewhere, move
the logic to a separate helper.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All sorts of readahead errors are not considered fatal. We can continue
defragmentation without it, with some potential slow down, which will
last only for the current inode.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can safely use GFP_KERNEL, the function is called from two contexts:
- ioctl handler, called directly, no locks taken
- cleaner thread, running all queued defrag work, outside of any locks
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't need to restrict the allocation flags in btrfs_mount or
_remount. No big filesystem locks are held (possibly s_umount but that
does no count here).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
One of the error handling paths in __add_reloc_root contains btrfs_panic()
followed by some other code. As the name implies what it does is print
some error message and call BUG, naturally what follow afterwards is not
invoked. So remove this extra code.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This also adjusts the respective callers in other files. Those were
found with -Wunused-parameter.
btrfs_full_stripe_len's mapping_tree - introduced by 53b381b3ab
("Btrfs: RAID5 and RAID6") but it was never really used even in that
commit
btrfs_is_parity_mirror's mirror_num - same as above
chunk_drange_filter's chunk_offset - introduced by 94e60d5a5c ("Btrfs:
devid subset filter") and never used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
clear_super - usage was removed in commit cea67ab92d ("btrfs: clean
the old superblocks before freeing the device") but that change forgot
to remove the actual variable.
max_key - commit 6174d3cb43 ("Btrfs: remove unused max_key arg from
btrfs_search_forward") removed the max_key parameter but it forgot to
remove references from callers.
stripe_len - this one was added by e06cd3dd7c ("Btrfs: add validadtion
checks for chunk loading") but even then it wasn't used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_raid56_stripe_len statically returns SZ_64K which equals BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN.
It's sole caller is __btrfs_alloc_chunk and it assigns the return value to ai
variable which is already set to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN. So remove the function
invocation altogether and remove the function itself. Also remove the variable
since it's only aliasing BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN and use the define directly. Use
the occassion to simplify the rounding down of stripe_size now that the value
we want it to align is a power of 2.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No functional changes, just make the code more self-explanatory.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_new_inode() is the only consumer move it to inode.c,
from ioctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_workspace() allocates up to num_online_cpus() + 1 workspaces.
free_workspace() will only keep num_online_cpus() workspaces. When
(de)compressing we will allocate num_online_cpus() + 1 workspaces, then
free one, and repeat. Instead, we can just keep num_online_cpus() + 1
workspaces around, and never have to allocate/free another workspace in the
common case.
I tested on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM. I mounted a
BtrFS partition with -o compress-force={lzo,zlib,zstd} and logged whenever
a workspace was allocated of freed. Then I copied vmlinux (527 MB) to the
partition. Before the patch, during the copy it would allocate and free 5-6
workspaces. After, it only allocated the initial 3. This held true for lzo,
zlib, and zstd. The time it took to execute cp vmlinux /mnt/btrfs && sync
dropped from 1.70s to 1.44s with lzo compression, and from 2.04s to 1.80s
for zstd compression.
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helpers append "\n" so we can keep the actual strings shorter. The
extra newline will print an empty line. Some messages have been
slightly modified to be more consistent with the rest (lowercase first
letter).
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current code was erroneously checking for
root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL. If we had a root_level of 8 then the check
won't trigger and we could potentially hit a buffer overflow. The
correct check should be root_level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL .
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For a missing device, btrfs will just refuse to mount with almost
meaningless kernel message like:
BTRFS info (device vdb6): disk space caching is enabled
BTRFS info (device vdb6): has skinny extents
BTRFS error (device vdb6): failed to read the system array: -5
BTRFS error (device vdb6): open_ctree failed
This patch will print a new message about the missing device:
BTRFS info (device vdb6): disk space caching is enabled
BTRFS info (device vdb6): has skinny extents
BTRFS warning (device vdb6): devid 2 uuid 80470722-cad2-4b90-b7c3-fee294552f1b is missing
BTRFS error (device vdb6): failed to read the system array: -5
BTRFS error (device vdb6): open_ctree failed
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we use per-chunk degradable check, the global
num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures is of no use.
We can now remove it.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The last user of num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures is
barrier_all_devices().
But it can be easily changed to the new per-chunk degradable check
framework.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Just the same for mount time check, use btrfs_check_rw_degradable() to
check if we are OK to be remounted rw.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now use the btrfs_check_rw_degradable() to check if we can mount in the
degraded mode.
With this patch, we can mount in the following case:
# mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d single /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
# wipefs -a /dev/sdc
# mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs -o degraded
As the single data chunk is only on sdb, so it's OK to mount as
degraded, as missing one device is OK for RAID1.
But still fail in the following case as expected:
# mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d single /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
# wipefs -a /dev/sdb
# mount /dev/sdc /mnt/btrfs -o degraded
As the data chunk is only in sdb, so it's not OK to mount it as
degraded.
Reported-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a new function, btrfs_check_rw_degradable(), to check if all
chunks in btrfs is OK for degraded rw mount.
It provides the new basis for accurate btrfs mount/remount and even
runtime degraded mount check other than old one-size-fit-all method.
Btrfs currently uses num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures to do global
check for tolerated missing device.
Although the one-size-fit-all solution is quite safe, it's too strict
if data and metadata has different duplication level.
For example, if one use Single data and RAID1 metadata for 2 disks, it
means any missing device will make the fs unable to be degraded
mounted.
But in fact, some times all single chunks may be in the existing
device and in that case, we should allow it to be rw degraded mounted.
Such case can be easily reproduced using the following script:
# mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d sing /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
# wipefs -f /dev/sdc
# mount /dev/sdb -o degraded,rw
If using btrfs-debug-tree to check /dev/sdb, one should find that the
data chunk is only in sdb, so in fact it should allow degraded mount.
This patchset will introduce a new per-chunk degradable check for
btrfs, allow above case to succeed, and it's quite small anyway.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copied text from cover letter with more details about the problem being
solved ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When btrfs fails the checksum check, it'll fill the whole page with
"1".
However, if %csum_expected is 0 (which means there is no checksum), then
for some unknown reason, we just pretend that the read is correct, so
userspace would be confused about the dilemma that read is successful but
getting a page with all content being "1".
This can happen due to a bug in btrfs-convert.
This fixes it by always returning errors if checksum doesn't match.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_full_stripe_len/btrfs_is_parity_mirror we have similar code which
gets the chunk map for a particular range via get_chunk_map. However,
get_chunk_map can return an ERR_PTR value and while the 2 callers do catch
this with a WARN_ON they then proceed to indiscriminately dereference the
extent map. This of course leads to a crash. Fix the offenders by making the
dereference conditional on IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Many commits ago the data space_info in alloc_data_chunk_ondemand used to be
acquired from the inode. At that point commit
33b4d47f5e ("Btrfs: deal with NULL space info") got introduced to deal with
spurios cases where the space info could be null, following a rebalance.
Nowadays, however, the space info is referenced directly from the btrfs_fs_info
struct which is initialised at filesystem mount time. This makes the null
checks redundant, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers of flush_space pass the same number for orig/num_bytes
arguments. Let's remove one of the numbers and also modify the trace
point to show only a single number - bytes requested.
Seems that last point where the two parameters were treated differently
is before the ticketed enospc rework.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Several distributions mount the "proper root" as ro during initrd and
then remount it as rw before pivot_root(2). Thus, if a rescan had been
aborted by a previous shutdown, the rescan would never be resumed.
This issue would manifest itself as several btrfs ioctl(2)s causing the
entire machine to hang when btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion was hit
(due to the fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running flag being set but the rescan
itself not being resumed). Notably, Docker's btrfs storage driver makes
regular use of BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_DISABLE and BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN_WAIT
(causing this problem to be manifested on boot for some machines).
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Fixes: b382a324b6 ("Btrfs: fix qgroup rescan resume on mount")
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Repeating the same computation in multiple places is not
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When called with a struct share_check, find_parent_nodes()
will detect a shared extent and immediately return with
BACKREF_SHARED_FOUND.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since backref resolution is CPU-intensive, the cond_resched calls
should help alleviate soft lockup occurences.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch adds a tracepoint event for prelim_ref insertion and
merging. For each, the ref being inserted or merged and the count
of tree nodes is issued.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch adds counters to each of the rbtrees so that we can tell
how large they are growing for a given workload. These counters
will be exported by tracepoints in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's been known for a while that the use of multiple lists
that are periodically merged was an algorithmic problem within
btrfs. There are several workloads that don't complete in any
reasonable amount of time (e.g. btrfs/130) and others that cause
soft lockups.
The solution is to use a set of rbtrees that do insertion merging
for both indirect and direct refs, with the former converting
refs into the latter. The result is a btrfs/130 workload that
used to take several hours now takes about half of that. This
runtime still isn't acceptable and a future patch will address that
by moving the rbtrees higher in the stack so the lookups can be
shared across multiple calls to find_parent_nodes.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit afce772e87 ("btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctl") added
the ref_tree code in backref.c to reduce backref searching for
shared extents under the FIEMAP ioctl. This code will not be
compatible with the upcoming rbtree changes for improved backref
searching, so this patch removes the ref_tree code. The rbtree
changes will provide the equivalent functionality for FIEMAP.
The above commit also introduced transaction semantics around calls to
btrfs_check_shared() in order to accurately account for delayed refs.
This functionality needs to be retained, so a complete revert of the
above commit is not desirable. This patch therefore removes the
ref_tree portion of the commit as above, however it does not remove
the transaction portion.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit afce772e87 ("btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctl") added
transaction semantics around calls to btrfs_check_shared() in order to
provide accurate accounting of delayed refs. The transaction management
should be done inside btrfs_check_shared(), so that callers do not need
to manage transactions individually.
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We typically use __ to indicate a helper routine that shouldn't be
called directly without understanding the proper context required
to do so. We use static functions to indicate that a function is
private to a particular C file. The backref code uses static
function and __ prefixes on nearly everything, which makes the code
difficult to read and establishes a pattern for future code that
shouldn't be followed. This patch drops all the unnecessary prefixes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Replacing the double cast and ternary conditional with a helper makes
the code easier on the eyes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Tracepoint arguments are all read-only. If we mark the arguments
as const, we're able to keep or convert those arguments to const
where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have reader helpers for most of the on-disk structures that use
an extent_buffer and pointer as offset into the buffer that are
read-only. We should mark them as const and, in turn, allow consumers
of these interfaces to mark the buffers const as well.
No impact on code, but serves as documentation that a buffer is intended
not to be modified.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The sectorsize member of btrfs_block_group_cache is unused. So remove it, this
reduces the number of holes in the struct.
With patch:
/* size: 856, cachelines: 14, members: 40 */
/* sum members: 837, holes: 4, sum holes: 19 */
/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 29 bits */
/* last cacheline: 24 bytes */
Without patch:
/* size: 864, cachelines: 14, members: 41 */
/* sum members: 841, holes: 5, sum holes: 23 */
/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 29 bits */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_alloc_chunk contains code which boils down to:
ndevs = min(ndevs, devs_max)
It's conditional upon devs_max not being 0. However, it cannot really be 0
since it's always set to either BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK or
BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(fs_info->chunk_root). So eliminate the condition check and use
min explicitly. This has no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No functional changes, just make the loop a bit more readable
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its
fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much
faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds.
I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo
compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying
a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball
to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files.
After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time.
Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem
to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream
zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}`
[1] [2].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.
The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped
Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with
`-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long
it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is
measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file
[1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although
the patch uses zstd level 1.
| Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed |
|---------|-------|------------------|---------------------|
| None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 |
| lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 |
| zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 |
| zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 |
| zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 |
| zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 |
| zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 |
| zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 |
| zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 |
The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it
measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar.
Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted
files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details.
| Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) |
|--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------|
| None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 |
| lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 |
| zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 |
| zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 |
[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
