The RISC-V Linux port doesn't support systems that have the F extension
but don't have the D extension -- we actually don't support systems
without D either, but Alan's patch set is rectifying that soon. For now
I think we can leave this in a semi-broken state and just wait for
Alan's patch set to get merged for proper non-FPU support -- the patch
set is starting to look good, so doing something in-between doesn't seem
like it's worth the work.
I don't think it's worth fretting about support for systems with F but
not D for now: our glibc ABIs are IMAC and IMAFDC so they probably won't
end up being popular. We can always extend this in the future.
CC: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
These are just hard coded in the RISC-V port, which doesn't make any
sense. We should probably be setting these from device tree entries
when they exist, but for now I think it's saner to just leave them all
as their default values.
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The MPC885 has SEC engine version 1.2 with the following details:
- Number of Crypto channels: 1
- Exec Units: DEU, MDEU and AESU
- Available descriptors: 00010, 00100, 00110, 01000, 11000, 11010
It is also supposed to have descriptor 00000, but it doesn't work
properly so we keep it out for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Core changes:
* Support non-uniform erase size
* Support controllers with limited TX fifo size
Driver changes:
* m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access
* cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single()
* fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B
addressing opcodes are properly handled
* intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
NAND changes:
Raw NAND core changes:
- Two batchs of cleanups of the NAND API, including:
* Deprecating a lot of interfaces (now replaced by ->exec_op()).
* Moving code in separate drivers (JEDEC, ONFI), in private files
(internals), in platform drivers, etc.
* Functions/structures reordering.
* Exclusive use of the nand_chip structure instead of the MTD one
all across the subsystem.
- Addition of the nand_wait_readrdy/rdy_op() helpers.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Various coccinelle patches.
- Marvell:
* Use regmap_update_bits() for syscon access.
* More documentation.
* BCH failure path rework.
* More layouts to be supported.
* IRQ handler complete() condition fixed.
- Fsl_ifc:
* SRAM initialization fixed for newer controller versions.
- Denali:
* Fix licenses mismatch and use a SPDX tag.
* Set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset.
- Qualcomm:
* Do not include dma-direct.h.
- Docg4:
* Removed.
- Ams-delta:
* Use of a GPIO lookup table
* Internal machinery changes.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Toshiba:
* Add support for Toshiba memory BENAND
* Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper.
- ESMT:
* New driver to retrieve the ECC requirements from the 5th ID byte.
MTD changes:
* physmap cleanups/fixe
* gpio-addr-flash cleanups/fixes
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull mtd updates from Boris Brezillon:
"SPI NOR core changes:
- Support non-uniform erase size
- Support controllers with limited TX fifo size
Driver changes:
- m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access
- cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single()
- fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B
addressing opcodes are properly handled
- intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
Raw NAND core changes:
- Two batchs of cleanups of the NAND API, including:
* Deprecating a lot of interfaces (now replaced by ->exec_op()).
* Moving code in separate drivers (JEDEC, ONFI), in private files
(internals), in platform drivers, etc.
* Functions/structures reordering.
* Exclusive use of the nand_chip structure instead of the MTD one
all across the subsystem.
- Addition of the nand_wait_readrdy/rdy_op() helpers.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Various coccinelle patches.
- Marvell:
* Use regmap_update_bits() for syscon access.
* More documentation.
* BCH failure path rework.
* More layouts to be supported.
* IRQ handler complete() condition fixed.
- Fsl_ifc:
* SRAM initialization fixed for newer controller versions.
- Denali:
* Fix licenses mismatch and use a SPDX tag.
* Set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset.
- Qualcomm:
* Do not include dma-direct.h.
- Docg4:
* Removed.
- Ams-delta:
* Use of a GPIO lookup table
* Internal machinery changes.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Toshiba:
* Add support for Toshiba memory BENAND
* Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper.
- ESMT:
* New driver to retrieve the ECC requirements from the 5th ID
byte.
MTD changes:
- physmap cleanups/fixe
- gpio-addr-flash cleanups/fixes"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits)
jffs2: free jffs2_sb_info through jffs2_kill_sb()
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix read error for flash size larger than 16MB
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Add support for Intel Ice Lake SPI serial flash
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Convert to gpiod
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace array with an integer
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use order instead of size
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: Don't let -EINVAL on the bus
mtd: devices: m25p80: Make sure WRITE_EN is issued before each write
mtd: spi-nor: Support controllers with limited TX FIFO size
mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Use proper enum for dma_[un]map_single
mtd: spi-nor: parse SFDP Sector Map Parameter Table
mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories
mtd: rawnand: marvell: fix the IRQ handler complete() condition
mtd: rawnand: denali: set SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register to 8 if unset
mtd: rawnand: r852: fix spelling mistake "card_registred" -> "card_registered"
mtd: rawnand: toshiba: Pass a single nand_chip object to the status helper
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Use devm_* functions
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Fix ioremapped size
mtd: maps: gpio-addr-flash: Replace custom printk
mtd: physmap_of: Release resources on error
...
This patch provides arch_show_interrupts() implementation to
show IPI stats via /proc/interrupts.
Now the contents of /proc/interrupts" will look like below:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
8: 17 7 6 14 SiFive PLIC 8 virtio0
10: 10 10 9 11 SiFive PLIC 10 ttyS0
IPI0: 170 673 251 79 Rescheduling interrupts
IPI1: 1 12 27 1 Function call interrupts
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[Atish - Fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Changes since v2:
- Remove use of IPI_CALL_WAKEUP because it's being removed
Changes since v1:
- Add stub inline show_ipi_stats() function for !CONFIG_SMP
- Make ipi_names[] dynamically sized at compile time
- Minor beautification of ipi_names[] using tabs
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently, /proc/cpuinfo show logical CPU ID as Hart ID which
is in-correct. This patch shows CPU ID and Hart ID separately
in /proc/cpuinfo using cpuid_to_hardid_map().
With this patch, contents of /proc/cpuinfo looks as follows:
processor : 0
hart : 1
isa : rv64imafdc
mmu : sv48
processor : 1
hart : 0
isa : rv64imafdc
mmu : sv48
processor : 2
hart : 2
isa : rv64imafdc
mmu : sv48
processor : 3
hart : 3
isa : rv64imafdc
mmu : sv48
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Setup the cpu_logical_map during boot. Moreover, every SBI call
and PLIC context are based on the physical hartid. Use the logical
CPU to hartid mapping to pass correct hartid to respective functions.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently, both Linux CPU id and hart id are same.
This is not recommended as it will lead to discontinuous CPU
indexing in Linux. Moreover, kdump kernel will run from CPU0
which would be absent if we follow existing scheme.
Implement a logical mapping between Linux CPU id and hart
id to decouple these two. Always mark the boot processor as
CPU0 and all other CPUs get the logical CPU id based on their
booting order.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The secondary harts spin on couple of per cpu variables until both of
these are non-zero so it's not necessary to have any ordering here.
However, WRITE_ONCE should be used to avoid tearing.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
commit f1f1007644 ("mm: add new mmgrab() helper") added a
helper that we missed out on.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The old name was a bit odd.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
It's a bit confusing exactly what this function does: it actually
returns the hartid of an OF processor node, failing with -1 on invalid
nodes. I've changed the name to _hartid() in order to make that a bit
more clear, as well as adding a comment.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting update]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
I'm not sure how I managed to miss this the first time, but this is much
better.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting and other fixes]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently, irq is enabled before preemption disabling happens.
If the scheduler fired right here and cpu is scheduled then it
may blow up.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: Commit text and code comment formatting update]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We shouldn't be directly passing device tree values to userspace, both
because there could be mistakes in device trees and because the kernel
doesn't support arbitrary ISAs.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: checkpatch fix and code comment formatting update]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
These are just hard coded in the RISC-V port, which doesn't make any
sense. We should probably be setting these from device tree entries
when they exist, but for now I think it's saner to just leave them all
as their default values.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The scause is already part of pt_regs so no need to pass
scause as separate arg to do_IRQ().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
For 32bit, the upper 32-bit of phys_addr_t will be flushed to zero
after AND with PAGE_MASK because the data type of PAGE_MASK is
unsigned long. To fix this problem, the page alignment is done by
subtracting the page offset instead of AND with PAGE_MASK.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Only RV64 supports swiotlb. On RV32, it don't select the SWIOTLB.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We expect that a kernel with CONFIG_FPU=y can still support no-FPU
machines. To do so, the kernel should first examine the existence of a
FPU, then do nothing if a FPU does exist; otherwise, it should
disable/bypass all FPU-related functions.
In this patch, a new global variable, has_fpu, is created and determined
when parsing the hardware capability from device tree during booting.
This variable is used in those FPU-related functions.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
FPU codes have been separated from common part in previous patches.
This patch add the CONFIG_FPU option and some stubs, so that a no-FPU
configuration is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch cleanup the MARCH string passing to both compiler and
assembler. Note that the CFLAGS should not contain "fd" before we
have mechnisms like kernel_fpu_begin/end in other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
FPU-related logic is separated from normal signal handling path in
this patch. Kernel can easily be configured to exclude those procedures
for no-FPU systems.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We move __fstate_save and __fstate_restore to a new source
file, fpu.S.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
There should be no undefined symbols in the resulting VDSO image(s).
On sparc, fixed register usage can result in undefined symbols ending
up in the image. To combat this, we do two things:
1) Define current_thread_info() specially when BUILD_DSO.
2) Ignore "#scratch" register undefined symbols in the output.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rather than funneling through CC.
Also, use --hash-style=both just like other VDSO architectures and
glibc do.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Do not set any special register usage options, use the default which
is exactly what we should use for userspace code.
Make sure we remove the gcc plugin options from the 64-bit build.
The 32-bit cflags got it right already.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the TICK_PRIV_BIT was set, we would not be able to read the tick
register in user space, which is where this code runs.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
One interesting thing we need to do is stop using
__builtin_return_address() in get_vvar_data().
Simply read the %pc register instead.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current VDSO patch mechanism has several problems:
1) It assumes how gcc will emit a function, with a register
window, an initial save instruction and then immediately
the %tick read when compiling vread_tick().
There is no such guarantees, code generation could change
at any time, gcc could put a nop between the save and
the %tick read, etc.
So this is extremely fragile and would fail some day.
2) It disallows us to properly inline vread_tick() into the callers
and thus get the best possible code sequences.
So fix this to patch properly, with location based annotations.
We have to be careful because we cannot do it the way we do
patches elsewhere in the kernel. Those use a sequence like:
1:
insn
.section .whatever_patch, "ax"
.word 1b
replacement_insn
.previous
This is a dynamic shared object, so that .word cannot be resolved at
build time, and thus cannot be used to execute the patches when the
kernel initializes the images.
Even trying to use label difference equations doesn't work in the
above kind of scheme:
1:
insn
.section .whatever_patch, "ax"
.word . - 1b
replacement_insn
.previous
The assembler complains that it cannot resolve that computation.
The issue is that this is contained in an executable section.
Borrow the sequence used by x86 alternatives, which is:
1:
insn
.pushsection .whatever_patch, "a"
.word . - 1b, . - 1f
.popsection
.pushsection .whatever_patch_replacements, "ax"
1:
replacement_insn
.previous
This works, allows us to inline vread_tick() as much as we like, and
can be used for arbitrary kinds of VDSO patching in the future.
Also, reverse the condition for patching. Most systems are %stick
based, so if we only patch on %tick systems the patching code will
get little or no testing.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- mostly more consolidation of the direct mapping code, including
converting over hexagon, and merging the coherent and non-coherent
code into a single dma_map_ops instance (me)
- cleanups for the dma_configure/dma_unconfigure callchains (me)
- better handling of dma_masks in odd setups (me, Alexander Duyck)
- better debugging of passing vmalloc address to the DMA API
(Stephen Boyd)
- CMA command line parsing fix (He Zhe)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"First batch of dma-mapping changes for 4.20.
There will be a second PR as some big changes were only applied just
before the end of the merge window, and I want to give them a few more
days in linux-next.
Summary:
- mostly more consolidation of the direct mapping code, including
converting over hexagon, and merging the coherent and non-coherent
code into a single dma_map_ops instance (me)
- cleanups for the dma_configure/dma_unconfigure callchains (me)
- better handling of dma_masks in odd setups (me, Alexander Duyck)
- better debugging of passing vmalloc address to the DMA API (Stephen
Boyd)
- CMA command line parsing fix (He Zhe)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (27 commits)
dma-direct: respect DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-mapping: translate __GFP_NOFAIL to DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-direct: document the zone selection logic
dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
dma-direct: fix return value of dma_direct_supported
dma-mapping: move dma_default_get_required_mask under ifdef
dma-direct: always allow dma mask <= physiscal memory size
dma-direct: implement complete bus_dma_mask handling
dma-direct: refine dma_direct_alloc zone selection
dma-direct: add an explicit dma_direct_get_required_mask
dma-mapping: make the get_required_mask method available unconditionally
unicore32: remove swiotlb support
Revert "dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops"
dma-mapping: support non-coherent devices in dma_common_get_sgtable
dma-mapping: consolidate the dma mmap implementations
dma-mapping: merge direct and noncoherent ops
dma-mapping: move the dma_coherent flag to struct device
MIPS: don't select DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT from DMA_PERDEV_COHERENT
dma-mapping: add the missing ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL declaration
dma-mapping: fix panic caused by passing empty cma command line argument
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
contains:
- Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).
- Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
- Better AEN tracking
- Multipath improvements
- RDMA fixes
- Rework of FC for target removal
- Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
- Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
- Various cleanups and bug fixes
- Block merging cleanups (Christoph)
- Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)
- Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)
- Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)
- Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)
- Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)
- Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)
- Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)
- Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)
- Set of patches for lightnvm:
- pblk trace support (Hans)
- SPDX license header update (Javier)
- Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
- Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
(Matias)
- Bug fixes (Various)
- Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)
- blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)
- Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)
- Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"
* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
umem: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
skd: switch to the generic DMA API
ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
...
- Core mmu_gather changes which allow tracking the levels of page-table
being cleared together with the arm64 low-level flushing routines
- Support for the new ARMv8.5 PSTATE.SSBS bit which can be used to
mitigate Spectre-v4 dynamically without trapping to EL3 firmware
- Introduce COMPAT_SIGMINSTKSZ for use in compat_sys_sigaltstack
- Optimise emulation of MRS instructions to ID_* registers on ARMv8.4
- Support for Common Not Private (CnP) translations allowing threads of
the same CPU to share the TLB entries
- Accelerated crc32 routines
- Move swapper_pg_dir to the rodata section
- Trap WFI instruction executed in user space
- ARM erratum 1188874 workaround (arch_timer)
- Miscellaneous fixes and clean-ups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Apart from some new arm64 features and clean-ups, this also contains
the core mmu_gather changes for tracking the levels of the page table
being cleared and a minor update to the generic
compat_sys_sigaltstack() introducing COMPAT_SIGMINSKSZ.
Summary:
- Core mmu_gather changes which allow tracking the levels of
page-table being cleared together with the arm64 low-level flushing
routines
- Support for the new ARMv8.5 PSTATE.SSBS bit which can be used to
mitigate Spectre-v4 dynamically without trapping to EL3 firmware
- Introduce COMPAT_SIGMINSTKSZ for use in compat_sys_sigaltstack
- Optimise emulation of MRS instructions to ID_* registers on ARMv8.4
- Support for Common Not Private (CnP) translations allowing threads
of the same CPU to share the TLB entries
- Accelerated crc32 routines
- Move swapper_pg_dir to the rodata section
- Trap WFI instruction executed in user space
- ARM erratum 1188874 workaround (arch_timer)
- Miscellaneous fixes and clean-ups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits)
arm64: KVM: Guests can skip __install_bp_hardening_cb()s HYP work
arm64: cpufeature: Trap CTR_EL0 access only where it is necessary
arm64: cpufeature: Fix handling of CTR_EL0.IDC field
arm64: cpufeature: ctr: Fix cpu capability check for late CPUs
Documentation/arm64: HugeTLB page implementation
arm64: mm: Use __pa_symbol() for set_swapper_pgd()
arm64: Add silicon-errata.txt entry for ARM erratum 1188873
Revert "arm64: uaccess: implement unsafe accessors"
arm64: mm: Drop the unused cpu parameter
MAINTAINERS: fix bad sdei paths
arm64: mm: Use #ifdef for the __PAGETABLE_P?D_FOLDED defines
arm64: Fix typo in a comment in arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c
arm64: xen: Use existing helper to check interrupt status
arm64: Use daifflag_restore after bp_hardening
arm64: daifflags: Use irqflags functions for daifflags
arm64: arch_timer: avoid unused function warning
arm64: Trap WFI executed in userspace
arm64: docs: Document SSBS HWCAP
arm64: docs: Fix typos in ELF hwcaps
arm64/kprobes: remove an extra semicolon in arch_prepare_kprobe
...
When the kernel is built with:
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT=y
"stfle" function used by kasan initialization code makes additional
call to preempt_count_add/preempt_count_sub. To avoid removing kasan
instrumentation from sched code where those functions leave split stfle
function and provide __stfle variant without preemption handling to be
used by Kasan.
Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The following commit:
d7880812b3 ("idle: Add the stack canary init to cpu_startup_entry()")
... added an x86 specific boot_init_stack_canary() call to the generic
cpu_startup_entry() as a temporary hack, with the intention to remove
the #ifdef CONFIG_X86 later.
More than 5 years later let's finally realize that plan! :-)
While implementing stack protector support for PowerPC, we found
that calling boot_init_stack_canary() is also needed for PowerPC
which uses per task (TLS) stack canary like the X86.
However, calling boot_init_stack_canary() would break architectures
using a global stack canary (ARM, SH, MIPS and XTENSA).
Instead of modifying the #ifdef CONFIG_X86 to an even messier:
#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC)
PowerPC implemented the call to boot_init_stack_canary() in the function
calling cpu_startup_entry().
Let's try the same cleanup on the x86 side as well.
On x86 we have two functions calling cpu_startup_entry():
- start_secondary()
- cpu_bringup_and_idle()
start_secondary() already calls boot_init_stack_canary(), so
it's good, and this patch adds the call to boot_init_stack_canary()
in cpu_bringup_and_idle().
I.e. now x86 catches up to the rest of the world and the ugly init
sequence in init/main.c can be removed from cpu_startup_entry().
As a final benefit we can also remove the <linux/stackprotector.h>
dependency from <linux/sched.h>.
[ mingo: Improved the changelog a bit, added language explaining x86 borkage and sched.h change. ]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181020072649.5B59310483E@pc16082vm.idsi0.si.c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit:
a19b2e3d78 ("kprobes/x86: Remove IRQ disabling from ftrace-based/optimized kprobes”)
removed local_irq_save/restore() from optimized_callback(), the handler
might be interrupted by the rescheduling interrupt and might be
rescheduled - so we must not use the preempt_enable_no_resched() macro.
Use preempt_enable() instead, to not lose preemption events.
[ mingo: Improved the changelog. ]
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dwmw@amazon.co.uk
Fixes: a19b2e3d78 ("kprobes/x86: Remove IRQ disabling from ftrace-based/optimized kprobes”)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154002887331.7627.10194920925792947001.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
David Ahern's dump indexing bug fix in 'net' overlapped the
change of the function signature of inet6_fill_ifaddr() in
'net-next'. Trivially resolved.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two commits; one is an optimization for PCI pass-through, and the
other disables nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a
particular hardware bug workaround.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
Second PPC KVM update for 4.20.
Two commits; one is an optimization for PCI pass-through, and the
other disables nested HV-KVM on early POWER9 chips that need a
particular hardware bug workaround.
I originally had matching user and kernel comments, but the kernel
one got improved. Some errant conflict resolution kicked the commment
somewhere wrong. Kill it.
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: aa37c51b94 ("x86/mm: Break out user address space handling")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181019140842.12F929FA@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
mpic_get_primary_version() is not defined when not using MPIC.
The compile error log like:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/built-in.o: In function `fsl_of_msi_probe':
fsl_msi.c:(.text+0x150c): undefined reference to `fsl_mpic_primary_get_version'
Signed-off-by: Jia Hongtao <hongtao.jia@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Radu Rendec <radu.rendec@gmail.com>
Fixes: 807d38b73b ("powerpc/mpic: Add get_version API both for internal and external use")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Recently in commit 7241d26e81 ("powerpc/64: properly initialise
the stackprotector canary on SMP.") we fixed a crash with stack
protector on SMP by initialising the stack canary in
cpu_idle_thread_init().
But this can also causes crashes, when a CPU comes back online after
being offline:
Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x2a0/0x2b0
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-gcc-7.3.1-00168-g4ffe713b7587 #94
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
panic+0x144/0x328
__stack_chk_fail+0x2c/0x30
pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x2a0/0x2b0
cpu_die+0x48/0x70
arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x20/0x40
do_idle+0x274/0x390
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x50
start_secondary+0x5e4/0x600
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
Looking at the stack we see that the canary value in the stack frame
doesn't match the canary in the task/paca. That is because we have
reinitialised the task/paca value, but then the CPU coming online has
returned into a function using the old canary value. That causes the
comparison to fail.
Instead we can call boot_init_stack_canary() from start_secondary()
which never returns. This is essentially what the generic code does in
cpu_startup_entry() under #ifdef X86, we should make that non-x86
specific in a future patch.
Fixes: 7241d26e81 ("powerpc/64: properly initialise the stackprotector canary on SMP.")
Reported-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
According to the T2080RDB schematics, for the CS4315 PHY, the XFI 1 lane is
connected to SFP 2 and the XFI 2 lane is connected to SFP 1. Change the
device tree to reflect the correct PHY order and port association.
Signed-off-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
The attached patch implements three optimizations:
1) Loops in flush_user_dcache_range_asm, flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm,
purge_kernel_dcache_range_asm, flush_user_icache_range_asm, and
flush_kernel_icache_range_asm are unrolled to reduce branch overhead.
2) The static branch prediction for cmpb instructions in pacache.S have
been reviewed and the operand order adjusted where necessary.
3) For flush routines in cache.c, we purge rather flush when we have no
context. The pdc instruction at level 0 is not required to write back
dirty lines to memory. This provides a performance improvement over the
fdc instruction if the feature is implemented.
Version 2 adds alternative patching.
The patch provides an average improvement of about 2%.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The attached change removes the pte_inserted from pgtable.h. As a
result, we always flush the TLB entry when the associated page table
entry is changed.
This change doesn't impact performance signifcantly and it may catch
some cases where the TLB needs flushing but wasn't.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- Differentiate between pciehp surprise and safe removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unnecessary pciehp includes (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop pciehp hotplug_slot_ops wrappers (Lukas Wunner)
- Tolerate PCIe Slot Presence Detect being hardwired to zero to
workaround broken hardware, e.g., the Wilocity switch/wireless device
(Lukas Wunner)
- Unify pciehp controller & slot structs (Lukas Wunner)
- Constify hotplug_slot_ops (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop hotplug_slot_info (Lukas Wunner)
- Embed hotplug_slot struct into users instead of allocating it
separately (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize PCIe port service drivers directly instead of relying on
initcall ordering (Keith Busch)
- Restore PCI config state after a slot reset (Keith Busch)
- Save/restore DPC config state along with other PCI config state (Keith
Busch)
- Reference count devices during AER handling to avoid race issue with
concurrent hot removal (Keith Busch)
- If an Upstream Port reports ERR_FATAL, don't try to read the Port's
config space because it is probably unreachable (Keith Busch)
- During error handling, use slot-specific reset instead of secondary
bus reset to avoid link up/down issues on hotplug ports (Keith Busch)
- Restore previous AER/DPC handling that does not remove and re-enumerate
devices on ERR_FATAL (Keith Busch)
- Notify all drivers that may be affected by error recovery resets (Keith
Busch)
- Always generate error recovery uevents, even if a driver doesn't have
error callbacks (Keith Busch)
- Make PCIe link active reporting detection generic (Keith Busch)
- Support D3cold in PCIe hierarchies during system sleep and runtime,
including hotplug and Thunderbolt ports (Mika Westerberg)
- Handle hpmemsize/hpiosize kernel parameters uniformly, whether slots
are empty or occupied (Jon Derrick)
- Remove duplicated include from pci/pcie/err.c and unused variable from
cpqphp (YueHaibing)
- Remove driver pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing (Keith Busch)
- Remove unused AER Root Port .error_resume method (Keith Busch)
- Use kfifo in AER instead of a local version (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ in AER bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Use managed resources in AER core (Keith Busch)
- Reuse pcie_port_find_device() for AER injection (Keith Busch)
- Abstract AER interrupt handling to disconnect error injection (Keith
Busch)
- Refactor AER injection callbacks to simplify future improvments (Keith
Busch)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI/AER: Refactor error injection fallbacks
PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling
PCI/AER: Reuse existing pcie_port_find_device() interface
PCI/AER: Use managed resource allocations
PCI/AER: Use threaded IRQ for bottom half
PCI/AER: Use kfifo_in_spinlocked() to insert locked elements
PCI/AER: Use kfifo for tracking events instead of reimplementing it
PCI/AER: Remove error source from AER struct aer_rpc
PCI/AER: Remove unused aer_error_resume()
PCI: Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing
PCI/AER: Remove pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls
PCI: pnv_php: Use kmemdup()
PCI: cpqphp: Remove set but not used variable 'physical_slot'
PCI/ERR: Remove duplicated include from err.c
PCI: Equalize hotplug memory and io for occupied and empty slots
PCI / ACPI: Whitelist D3 for more PCIe hotplug ports
ACPI / property: Allow multiple property compatible _DSD entries
PCI/PME: Implement runtime PM callbacks
PCI: pciehp: Implement runtime PM callbacks
PCI/portdrv: Add runtime PM hooks for port service drivers
PCI/portdrv: Resume upon exit from system suspend if left runtime suspended
PCI: pciehp: Do not handle events if interrupts are masked
PCI: pciehp: Disable hotplug interrupt during suspend
PCI / ACPI: Enable wake automatically for power managed bridges
PCI: Do not skip power-managed bridges in pci_enable_wake()
PCI: Make link active reporting detection generic
PCI: Unify device inaccessible
PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for udev
PCI/ERR: Simplify broadcast callouts
PCI/ERR: Run error recovery callbacks for all affected devices
PCI/ERR: Handle fatal error recovery
PCI/ERR: Use slot reset if available
PCI/AER: Don't read upstream ports below fatal errors
PCI/AER: Take reference on error devices
PCI/DPC: Save and restore config state
PCI: portdrv: Restore PCI config state on slot reset
PCI: portdrv: Initialize service drivers directly
PCI: hotplug: Document TODOs
PCI: hotplug: Embed hotplug_slot
PCI: hotplug: Drop hotplug_slot_info
PCI: hotplug: Constify hotplug_slot_ops
PCI: pciehp: Reshuffle controller struct for clarity
PCI: pciehp: Rename controller struct members for clarity
PCI: pciehp: Unify controller and slot structs
PCI: pciehp: Tolerate Presence Detect hardwired to zero
PCI: pciehp: Drop hotplug_slot_ops wrappers
PCI: pciehp: Drop unnecessary includes
PCI: pciehp: Differentiate between surprise and safe removal
PCI: Simplify disconnected marking
Ingo writes:
"x86 fixes:
It's 4 misc fixes, 3 build warning fixes and 3 comment fixes.
In hindsight I'd have left out the 3 comment fixes to make the pull
request look less scary at such a late point in the cycle. :-/"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/swiotlb: Enable swiotlb for > 4GiG RAM on 32-bit kernels
x86/fpu: Fix i486 + no387 boot crash by only saving FPU registers on context switch if there is an FPU
x86/fpu: Remove second definition of fpu in __fpu__restore_sig()
x86/entry/64: Further improve paranoid_entry comments
x86/entry/32: Clear the CS high bits
x86/boot: Add -Wno-pointer-sign to KBUILD_CFLAGS
x86/time: Correct the attribute on jiffies' definition
x86/entry: Add some paranoid entry/exit CR3 handling comments
x86/percpu: Fix this_cpu_read()
x86/tsc: Force inlining of cyc2ns bits
The powernv platform maintains 2 TCE tables for VFIO - a hardware TCE
table and a table with userspace addresses. These tables are radix trees,
we allocate indirect levels when they are written to. Since
the memory allocation is problematic in real mode, we have 2 accessors
to the entries:
- for virtual mode: it allocates the memory and it is always expected
to return non-NULL;
- fr real mode: it does not allocate and can return NULL.
Also, DMA windows can span to up to 55 bits of the address space and since
we never have this much RAM, such windows are sparse. However currently
the SPAPR TCE IOMMU driver walks through all TCEs to unpin DMA memory.
Since we maintain a userspace addresses table for VFIO which is a mirror
of the hardware table, we can use it to know which parts of the DMA
window have not been mapped and skip these so does this patch.
The bare metal systems do not have this problem as they use a bypass mode
of a PHB which maps RAM directly.
This helps a lot with sparse DMA windows, reducing the shutdown time from
about 3 minutes per 1 billion TCEs to a few seconds for 32GB sparse guest.
Just skipping the last level seems to be good enough.
As non-allocating accessor is used now in virtual mode as well, rename it
from IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RM (real mode) to _RO (read only).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
commit b96672dd84 ("powerpc: Machine check interrupt is a non-
maskable interrupt") added a call to nmi_enter() at the beginning of
machine check restart exception handler. Due to that, in_interrupt()
always returns true regardless of the state before entering the
exception, and die() panics even when the system was not already in
interrupt.
This patch calls nmi_exit() before calling die() in order to restore
the interrupt state we had before calling nmi_enter()
Fixes: b96672dd84 ("powerpc: Machine check interrupt is a non-maskable interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent module relocation overflow crash demonstrated that we
have no range checking on REL32 relative relocations. This patch
implements a basic check, the same kernel that previously oopsed
and rebooted now continues with some of these errors when loading
the module:
module_64: x_tables: REL32 527703503449812 out of range!
Possibly other relocations (ADDR32, REL16, TOC16, etc.) should also have
overflow checks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we're running on Book3S with the Radix MMU enabled the page table
dump currently prints the wrong addresses because it uses the wrong
start address.
Fix it to use PAGE_OFFSET rather than KERN_VIRT_START.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At boot we print the ranges we've mapped for the linear mapping and
what page size we've used. Also track whether the range is mapped
executable or not and display that as well.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If we look closely at the logic in create_physical_mapping(), when
we're doing STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, we do the following steps:
- determine the gap from where we are to the end of the range
- choose an appropriate mapping_size based on the gap
- check if that mapping_size would overlap the __init_begin
boundary, and if not choose an appropriate mapping_size
We can simplify the logic by taking the __init_begin boundary into
account when we calculate the initial gap.
So add a next_boundary() function which tells us what the next
boundary is, either the __init_begin boundary or end. In future we can
add more boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel
text read only.
The current logic uses a goto inside the for loop, which works, but is
hard to reason about.
When we hit the goto retry case we set max_mapping_size to PMD_SIZE
and go back to the start.
Setting max_mapping_size means we skip the PUD case and go to the PMD
case.
We know we will pass the alignment and gap checks because the only
reason we are there is we hit the goto retry, and that is guarded by
mapping_size == PUD_SIZE, which means addr is PUD aligned and gap is
greater or equal to PUD_SIZE.
So the only part of the check that can fail is the mmu_psize_defs
check for the 2M page size.
If we just duplicate that check we can avoid the goto, and we get the
same result.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel
text read only.
Currently we always use a small page at the text/data boundary, even
when that's not necessary:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000e00000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000000e00000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
This is because the check that the mapping crosses the __init_begin
boundary is too strict, it also returns true when we map exactly up to
the boundary.
So fix it to check that the mapping would actually map past
__init_begin, and with that we see:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we want to split the
linear mapping at the text/data boundary so we can map the kernel text
read only.
But the current logic uses small pages for the entire text section,
regardless of whether a larger page size would fit. eg. with the
boundary at 16M we could use 2M pages, but instead we use 64K pages up
to the 16M boundary:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
This is because the test is checking if addr is < __init_begin
and addr + mapping_size is >= _stext. But that is true for all pages
between _stext and __init_begin.
Instead what we want to check is if we are crossing the text/data
boundary, which is at __init_begin. With that fixed we see:
Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000e00000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000000e00000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
ie. we're correctly using 2MB pages below __init_begin, but we still
drop down to 64K pages unnecessarily at the boundary.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we have CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, we try to split the
kernel linear (1:1) mapping so that the kernel text is in a separate
page to kernel data, so we can mark the former read-only.
We could achieve that just by always using 64K pages for the linear
mapping, but we try to be smarter. Instead we use huge pages when
possible, and only switch to smaller pages when necessary.
However we have an off-by-one bug in that logic, which causes us to
calculate the wrong boundary between text and data.
For example with the end of the kernel text at 16M we see:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001200000 with 64.0 KiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000001200000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
ie. we mapped from 0 to 18M with 64K pages, even though the boundary
between text and data is at 16M.
With the fix we see we're correctly hitting the 16M boundary:
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000001000000 with 64.0 KiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000001000000-0x0000000040000000 with 2.00 MiB pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000000100000000 with 1.00 GiB pages
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, we expect to be able to reach ftrace_caller() from all
ftrace-enabled functions through a single relative branch. With large
kernel configs, we see functions outside of 32MB of ftrace_caller()
causing ftrace_init() to bail.
In such configurations, gcc/ld emits two types of trampolines for mcount():
1. A long_branch, which has a single branch to mcount() for functions that
are one hop away from mcount():
c0000000019e8544 <00031b56.long_branch._mcount>:
c0000000019e8544: 4a 69 3f ac b c00000000007c4f0 <._mcount>
2. A plt_branch, for functions that are farther away from mcount():
c0000000051f33f8 <0008ba04.plt_branch._mcount>:
c0000000051f33f8: 3d 82 ff a4 addis r12,r2,-92
c0000000051f33fc: e9 8c 04 20 ld r12,1056(r12)
c0000000051f3400: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12
c0000000051f3404: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
We can reuse those trampolines for ftrace if we can have those
trampolines go to ftrace_caller() instead. However, with ABIv2, we
cannot depend on r2 being valid. As such, we use only the long_branch
trampolines by patching those to instead branch to ftrace_caller or
ftrace_regs_caller.
In addition, we add additional trampolines around .text and .init.text
to catch locations that are covered by the plt branches. This allows
ftrace to work with most large kernel configurations.
For now, we always patch the trampolines to go to ftrace_regs_caller,
which is slightly inefficient. This can be optimized further at a later
point.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected, steal_time will always
be NUL, so accounting it is pointless
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
scaled cputime is only meaningfull when the processor has
SPURR and/or PURR, which means only on PPC64.
Removing it on PPC32 significantly reduces the size of
vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle() on an 8xx:
Before:
00000000 l F .text 000000a8 vtime_delta
00000280 g F .text 0000010c vtime_account_system
0000038c g F .text 00000048 vtime_account_idle
After:
(vtime_delta gets inlined inside the two functions)
000001d8 g F .text 000000a0 vtime_account_system
00000278 g F .text 00000038 vtime_account_idle
In terms of performance, we also get approximatly 7% improvement on
task switch. The following small benchmark app is run with perf stat:
void *thread(void *arg)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < atoi((char*)arg); i++)
pthread_yield();
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
pthread_t th1, th2;
pthread_create(&th1, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
pthread_create(&th2, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
pthread_join(th1, NULL);
pthread_join(th2, NULL);
return 0;
}
Before the patch:
Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):
8228.476465 task-clock (msec) # 0.954 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.23% )
200004 context-switches # 0.024 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
After the patch:
Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):
7649.070444 task-clock (msec) # 0.955 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.27% )
200004 context-switches # 0.026 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
scaled cputime is only meaningfull when the processor has
SPURR and/or PURR, which means only on PPC64.
In preparation of the following patch that will remove
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC32, this patch moves
all scaled cputing accounting logic into dedicated functions.
This patch doesn't change any functionality. It's only code
reorganisation.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ipic_get_mcp_status() is used by targets implementing NMI
watchdog in target specific machine check handler in order
to known whether a machine check results from a watchdog
NMI reset.
In case of very early machine check, primary_ipic pointer
might not have been set yet, so ipic_get_mcp_status() needs
to check it for nullity before using it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes the following warnings (obtained with make W=1).
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_range_to_mask':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:73:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:81:20: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_mask_for_free':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:136:17: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (high_limit <= SLICE_LOW_TOP)
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_check_range_fits':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:185:12: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:195:39: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && ((start + len) > SLICE_LOW_TOP)) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_scan_available':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:306:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'get_slice_psize':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:709:11: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
^
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes the following warnings (obtained with make W=1).
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: At top level:
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:682:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_unmapped_area' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp,
^
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:692:15: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
^
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a trace point for tlbia (Translation Lookaside Buffer Invalidate
All) instruction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit bd0dbb73e0 ("powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to
mark pte temporarily invalid."), _PAGE_PRESENT doesn't mean exactly
that a page is present. A page is also considered preset when
_PAGE_INVALID is set.
This patch changes the meaning of "present" and adds a status "valid"
associated to the _PAGE_PRESENT flag.
Fixes: bd0dbb73e0 ("powerpc/mm/books3s: Add new pte bit to mark pte temporarily invalid.")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch exports the raw per-CPU VPA data via debugfs.
A per-CPU file is created which exports the VPA data of
that CPU to help debug some of the VPA related issues or
to analyze the per-CPU VPA related statistics.
v3: Removed offline CPU check.
v2: Included offline CPU check and other review comments.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
module_frob_arch_sections() is called before the module is moved to its
final location. The function descriptor section addresses we are setting
here are thus invalid. Fix this by processing opd section during
module_finalize()
Fixes: 5633e85b2c ("powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We implement regs_set_return_value() and override_function_with_return()
for this purpose.
On powerpc, a return from a function (blr) just branches to the location
contained in the link register. So, we can just update pt_regs rather
than redirecting execution to a dummy function that returns.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam@mendozajonas.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add wrappers for the PDC_PAT_CELL_GET_INFO and
PDC_PAT_PD_GET_PDC_INTERF_REV PAT PDC subfunctions.
Both provide access to the PAT capability bitfield which can guide us if
simultaneous PTLBs are allowed on the bus, and if firmware will
rendezvous all processors within PDCE_Check in case of an HPMC.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Remove two instruction from the hot path. The temporary move to %r9 is
unneccessary, and the zero-inialization of pte happens twice.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The zdep and depw,z mnemonics generate the same code. The assembler will
accept the depw,z mnemonic when generating PA 1.x code. The zdep
mnemonic is okay when generating PA 2.0 code. This patch changes depw,z
to zdep in the current shlw macro, while the binary code will be the
same.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
net/sched/cls_api.c has overlapping changes to a call to
nlmsg_parse(), one (from 'net') added rtm_tca_policy instead of NULL
to the 5th argument, and another (from 'net-next') added cb->extack
instead of NULL to the 6th argument.
net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c is a case of a bug fix in 'net' being done to
code which moved (to mr_table_dump)) in 'net-next'. Thanks to David
Ahern for the heads up.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If PARPORT_PC_FIFO is not enabled, do not provide the dma lock
macros and lock definition. Otherwise:
./arch/sparc/include/asm/parport.h:24:24: warning: ‘dma_spin_lock’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_spin_lock);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/spinlock_types.h:81:39: note: in definition of macro ‘DEFINE_SPINLOCK’
#define DEFINE_SPINLOCK(x) spinlock_t x = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(x)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems we have some leftovers from times when 'unrestricted guest'
wasn't exposed to L1. Stop shadowing GUEST_CS_{BASE,LIMIT,AR_SELECTOR}
and GUEST_ES_BASE, shadow GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES as it was found that some
hypervisors (e.g. Hyper-V without Enlightened VMCS) access it pretty
often.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
enable_smccc_arch_workaround_1() passes NULL as the hyp_vecs start and
end if the HVC conduit is in use, and ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 is
detected.
If the guest kernel happened to be built with KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS,
we go on to allocate a slot, memcpy() the empty workaround in and
do the appropriate cache maintenance.
This works as we always tell memcpy() the range is 0, so it never
accesses the NULL src pointer, but we still do the cache maintenance.
If hyp_vecs_start is NULL we know we're a guest, just update the fn
like the !KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS version.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When the last CPU in an rdt_domain goes offline, its rdt_domain struct gets
freed. Current pseudo-locking code is unaware of this scenario and tries to
dereference the freed structure in a few places.
Add checks to prevent pseudo-locking code from doing this.
While further work is needed to seamlessly restore resource groups (not
just pseudo-locking) to their configuration when the domain is brought back
online, the immediate issue of invalid pointers is addressed here.
Fixes: f4e80d67a5 ("x86/intel_rdt: Resctrl files reflect pseudo-locked information")
Fixes: 443810fe61 ("x86/intel_rdt: Create debugfs files for pseudo-locking testing")
Fixes: 746e08590b ("x86/intel_rdt: Create character device exposing pseudo-locked region")
Fixes: 33dc3e410a ("x86/intel_rdt: Make CPU information accessible for pseudo-locked regions")
Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/231f742dbb7b00a31cc104416860e27dba6b072d.1539384145.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
This commit adds a paranoid check when entering the guest to make sure
we don't attempt running guest code in an equally or more privilged mode
than the hypervisor. We also catch other accidental programming of the
SPSR_EL2 which results in an illegal exception return and report this
safely back to the user.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
This disables the use of the streamlined entry path for radix guests
on early POWER9 chips that need the workaround added in commit
a25bd72bad ("powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM",
2017-07-24), because the streamlined entry path does not include
that workaround. This also means that we can't do nested HV-KVM
on those chips.
Since the chips that need that workaround are the same ones that can't
run both radix and HPT guests at the same time on different threads of
a core, we use the existing 'no_mixing_hpt_and_radix' variable that
identifies those chips to identify when we can't use the new guest
entry path, and when we can't do nested virtualization.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Now that the generic swiotlb code supports non-coherent DMA we can switch
to it for arm64. For that we need to refactor the existing
alloc/free/mmap/pgprot helpers to be used as the architecture hooks,
and implement the standard arch_sync_dma_for_{device,cpu} hooks for
cache maintaincance in the streaming dma hooks, which also implies
using the generic dma_coherent flag in struct device.
Note that we need to keep the old is_device_dma_coherent function around
for now, so that the shared arm/arm64 Xen code keeps working.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
All architectures that support swiotlb also have a zone that backs up
these less than full addressing allocations (usually ZONE_DMA32).
Because of that it is rather pointless to fall back to the global swiotlb
buffer if the normal dma direct allocation failed - the only thing this
will do is to eat up bounce buffers that would be more useful to serve
streaming mappings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Like all other dma mapping drivers just return an error code instead
of an actual memory buffer. The reason for the overflow buffer was
that at the time swiotlb was invented there was no way to check for
dma mapping errors, but this has long been fixed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Return an error when the function debug_register() fails allocating
the debug handle.
Also remove the registered debug handle when the initialization fails
later on.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We already build the swiotlb code for 32-bit kernels with PAE support,
but the code to actually use swiotlb has only been enabled for 64-bit
kernels for an unknown reason.
Before Linux v4.18 we paper over this fact because the networking code,
the SCSI layer and some random block drivers implemented their own
bounce buffering scheme.
[ mingo: Changelog fixes. ]
Fixes: 21e07dba9f ("scsi: reduce use of block bounce buffers")
Fixes: ab74cfebaf ("net: remove the PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS check in illegal_highdma")
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181014075208.2715-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In the recent commit 8b78fdb045 ("powerpc/time: Use
clockevents_register_device(), fixing an issue with large
decrementer") we changed the way we initialise the decrementer
clockevent(s).
We no longer initialise the mult & shift values of
decrementer_clockevent itself.
This has the effect of breaking PR KVM, because it uses those values
in kvmppc_emulate_dec(). The symptom is guest kernels spin forever
mid-way through boot.
For now fix it by assigning back to decrementer_clockevent the mult
and shift values.
Fixes: 8b78fdb045 ("powerpc/time: Use clockevents_register_device(), fixing an issue with large decrementer")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
I'm pretty sure this is dead code, it's only used by the a.out core
dump code, and we don't support a.out. We should remove it.
But while it's in the tree it should be using the ABI version of
pt_regs which is called user_pt_regs in the kernel, because the whole
struct is written to the core dump and so its size shouldn't change.
Note this isn't a uapi header so we don't need an ifdef.
Fixes: 002af9391b ("powerpc: Split user/kernel definitions of struct pt_regs")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
My recent patch to split pt_regs between user and kernel missed
the usage in struct sigcontext.
Because this is a user visible struct it should be using the user
visible definition, which when we're building for the kernel is called
struct user_pt_regs.
As far as I can see this hasn't actually caused a bug (yet), because
we don't use the sizeof() the sigcontext->regs anywhere. But we should
still fix it to avoid confusion and future bugs.
Fixes: 002af9391b ("powerpc: Split user/kernel definitions of struct pt_regs")
Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is no good reason to create a scatterlist in the ubd driver,
it can just iterate the request directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[rw: Folded in improvements as discussed with hch and jens]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Back when I added -Werror in commit ba55bd7436 ("powerpc: Add
configurable -Werror for arch/powerpc") I did it by adding it to most
of the arch Makefiles.
At the time we excluded math-emu, because apparently it didn't build
cleanly. But that seems to have been fixed somewhere in the interim.
So move the -Werror addition to the top-level of the arch, this saves
us from repeating it in every Makefile and means we won't forget to
add it to any new sub-dirs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a nice cleanup, arch/powerpc/Makefile is long and messy so
moving this out helps a little.
It also allows us to do:
$ make arch/powerpc
Which can be helpful if you just want to compile test some changes to
arch code and not link everything.
Finally it also gives us a single place to do subdir-cc-flags
assignments which affect the whole of arch/powerpc, which we will do
in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
do_exit() already includes a test to panic() is in_interrupt()
This patch removes powerpc one which is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When creating the boot-time FDT from an actual Open Firmware live
tree, let's generate "phandle" properties for the phandles instead
of the old deprecated "linux,phandle".
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Unsplit warning printf()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
prom_init.c must not modify the kernel image outside
of the .bss.prominit section. Thus make sure that
prom_init.o doesn't have anything in any of these:
.data
.bss
.init.data
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This makes __prombss its own section, and for now store
it in .bss.
This will give us the ability later to store it elsewhere
and/or free it after boot (it's about 8KB).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As they are no longer used past the end of prom_init
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Make the existing initialized definition constant and copy
it to a __prombss copy
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Initialize it dynamically instead of statically
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We removed support for running under any OPAL version
earlier than v3 in 2015 (they never saw the light of day
anyway), but we kept some leftovers of this support in
prom_init.c, so let's take it out.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This replaces all occurrences of __initdata for uninitialized
data with a new __prombss
Currently __promdata is defined to be __initdata but we'll
eventually change that.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Adds a driver that implements support for enabling and accessing PAPR
SCM regions. Unfortunately due to how the PAPR interface works we can't
use the existing of_pmem driver (yet) because:
a) The guest is required to use the H_SCM_BIND_MEM h-call to add
add the SCM region to it's physical address space, and
b) There is currently no mechanism for relating a bare of_pmem region
to the backing DIMM (or not-a-DIMM for our case).
Both of these are easily handled by rolling the functionality into a
seperate driver so here we are...
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch implements support for discovering storage class memory
devices at boot and for handling hotplug of new regions via RTAS
hotplug events.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When printing the machine check cause, the cause appears on the
following line due to bad use of printk without \n:
[ 33.663993] Machine check in kernel mode.
[ 33.664011] Caused by (from SRR1=9032):
[ 33.664036] Data access error at address c90c8000
This patch fixes it by using pr_cont() for the second part:
[ 133.258131] Machine check in kernel mode.
[ 133.258146] Caused by (from SRR1=9032): Data access error at address c90c8000
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Book3e defines both _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, so the nohash
default pte_mkprivileged() and pte_mkuser() are not usable.
This patch redefines them for book3e.
In theorie, only pte_mkprivileged() needs to be redefined because
_PAGE_USER includes _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, but it is less confusing
to redefine both.
Fixes: a0da4bc166 ("powerpc/mm: Allow platforms to redefine some helpers")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Other archs do the same and instead of adding required pte bits (which
got masked out) in __ioremap_at(), make sure we filter only pfn bits
out.
Fixes: 26973fa5ac ("powerpc/mm: use pte helpers in generic code")
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* acpi-pm:
ACPI / PM: LPIT: Register sysfs attributes based on FADT
* pm-sleep:
x86-32, hibernate: Adjust in_suspend after resumed on 32bit system
x86-32, hibernate: Set up temporary text mapping for 32bit system
x86-32, hibernate: Switch to relocated restore code during resume on 32bit system
x86-32, hibernate: Switch to original page table after resumed
x86-32, hibernate: Use the page size macro instead of constant value
x86-32, hibernate: Use temp_pgt as the temporary page table
x86, hibernate: Rename temp_level4_pgt to temp_pgt
x86-32, hibernate: Enable CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER on 32bit system
x86, hibernate: Extract the common code of 64/32 bit system
x86-32/asm/power: Create stack frames in hibernate_asm_32.S
PM / hibernate: Check the success of generating md5 digest before hibernation
x86, hibernate: Fix nosave_regions setup for hibernation
PM / sleep: Show freezing tasks that caused a suspend abort
PM / hibernate: Documentation: fix image_size default value
The commit 539aee0edb ("KVM: arm64: Share the parts of
get/set events useful to 32bit") shares the get/set events
helper for arm64 and arm32, but forgot to share the cap
extension code.
User space will check whether KVM supports vcpu events by
checking the KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS extension
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by : Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Rename kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension() to
kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_check_extension(), because it does
not have any relationship with device.
Renaming this function can make code readable.
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Andy had some concerns about using regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() in a new
function regs_get_kernel_argument() as if there's any error in the stack
code, it could cause a bad memory access. To be on the safe side, call
probe_kernel_read() on the stack address to be extra careful in accessing
the memory. A helper function, regs_get_kernel_stack_nth_addr(), was added
to just return the stack address (or NULL if not on the stack), that will be
used to find the address (and could be used by other functions) and read the
address with kernel_probe_read().
Requested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181017165951.09119177@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Smatch complains that "val" would be uninitialized if kstrtoul() fails.
Fixes: 9a08862a5d ("vDSO for sparc")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
First, the trap number for 32-bit syscalls is 0x10.
Also, only negate the return value when syscall error is indicated by
the carry bit being set.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit
5de97c9f6d ("x86/mce: Factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver")
moved the old interface into one file including mce_helper definition as
static and "extern". Remove one.
Fixes: 5de97c9f6d ("x86/mce: Factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
CC: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181017170554.18841-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Krait CPUs have a handful of L2 cache controller registers that
live behind a cp15 based indirection register. First you program
the indirection register (l2cpselr) to point the L2 'window'
register (l2cpdr) at what you want to read/write. Then you
read/write the 'window' register to do what you want. The
l2cpselr register is not banked per-cpu so we must lock around
accesses to it to prevent other CPUs from re-pointing l2cpdr
underneath us.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Craig Tatlor <ctatlor97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
With live migration support and finally a good solution for exception
event injection, nested VMX should be ready for having a stable userspace
ABI. The results of syzkaller fuzzing are not perfect but not horrible
either (and might be partially due to running on GCE, so that effectively
we're testing three-level nesting on a fork of upstream KVM!). Enabling
it by default seems like a nice way to conclude the 4.20 pull request. :)
Unfortunately, enabling nested SVM in 2009 (commit 4b6e4dca70) was a
bit premature. However, until live migration support is in place we can
reasonably expect that it does not offer much in terms of ABI guarantees.
Therefore we are still in time to break things and conform as much as
possible to the interface used for VMX.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Celebrated-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Celebrated-by: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Celebrated-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_64 zero-extends 32bit xor operation to a full 64bit register.
Also add a comment and remove unnecessary instruction suffix in vmx.c
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is a per-VM capability which can be enabled by userspace so that
the faulting linear address will be included with the information
about a pending #PF in L2, and the "new DR6 bits" will be included
with the information about a pending #DB in L2. With this capability
enabled, the L1 hypervisor can now intercept #PF before CR2 is
modified. Under VMX, the L1 hypervisor can now intercept #DB before
DR6 and DR7 are modified.
When userspace has enabled KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, it should
generally provide an appropriate payload when injecting a #PF or #DB
exception via KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS. However, to support restoring old
checkpoints, this payload is not required.
Note that bit 16 of the "new DR6 bits" is set to indicate that a debug
exception (#DB) or a breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside an RTM
region while advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions was
enabled. This is the reverse of DR6.RTM, which is cleared in this
scenario.
This capability also enables exception.pending in struct
kvm_vcpu_events, which allows userspace to distinguish between pending
and injected exceptions.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When exception payloads are enabled by userspace (which is not yet
possible) and a #DB is raised in L2, defer the setting of DR6 until
later. Under VMX, this allows the L1 hypervisor to intercept the fault
before DR6 is modified. Under SVM, DR6 is modified before L1 can
intercept the fault (as has always been the case with DR7).
Note that the payload associated with a #DB exception includes only
the "new DR6 bits." When the payload is delievered, DR6.B0-B3 will be
cleared and DR6.RTM will be set prior to merging in the new DR6 bits.
Also note that bit 16 in the "new DR6 bits" is set to indicate that a
debug exception (#DB) or a breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside
an RTM region while advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions
was enabled. Though the reverse of DR6.RTM, this makes the #DB payload
field compatible with both the pending debug exceptions field under
VMX and the exit qualification for #DB exceptions under VMX.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When exception payloads are enabled by userspace (which is not yet
possible) and a #PF is raised in L2, defer the setting of CR2 until
the #PF is delivered. This allows the L1 hypervisor to intercept the
fault before CR2 is modified.
For backwards compatibility, when exception payloads are not enabled
by userspace, kvm_multiple_exception modifies CR2 when the #PF
exception is raised.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_multiple_exception now takes two additional operands: has_payload
and payload, so that updates to CR2 (and DR6 under VMX) can be delayed
until the exception is delivered. This is necessary to properly
emulate VMX or SVM hardware behavior for nested virtualization.
The new behavior is triggered by
vcpu->kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled, which will (later) be set
by a new per-VM capability, KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The per-VM capability KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD (to be introduced in a
later commit) adds the following fields to struct kvm_vcpu_events:
exception_has_payload, exception_payload, and exception.pending.
With this capability set, all of the details of vcpu->arch.exception,
including the payload for a pending exception, are reported to
userspace in response to KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS.
With this capability clear, the original ABI is preserved, and the
exception.injected field is set for either pending or injected
exceptions.
When userspace calls KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS with
KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD clear, exception.injected is no longer
translated to exception.pending. KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS can now only
establish a pending exception when KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD is set.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds the necessary code to patch a running kernel at runtime
to improve performance.
The current implementation offers a few optimizations variants:
- When running a SMP kernel on a single UP processor, unwanted assembler
statements like locking functions are overwritten with NOPs. When
multiple instructions shall be skipped, one branch instruction is used
instead of multiple nop instructions.
- In the UP case, some pdtlb and pitlb instructions are patched to
become pdtlb,l and pitlb,l which only flushes the CPU-local tlb
entries instead of broadcasting the flush to other CPUs in the system
and thus may improve performance.
- fic and fdc instructions are skipped if no I- or D-caches are
installed. This should speed up qemu emulation and cacheless systems.
- If no cache coherence is needed for IO operations, the relevant fdc
and sync instructions in the sba and ccio drivers are replaced by
nops.
- On systems which share I- and D-TLBs and thus don't have a seperate
instruction TLB, the pitlb instruction is replaced by a nop.
Live-patching is done early in the boot process, just after having run
the system inventory. No drivers are running and thus no external
interrupts should arrive. So the hope is that no TLB exceptions will
occur during the patching. If this turns out to be wrong we will
probably need to do the patching in real-mode.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Helge writes:
"parisc fix:
Fix an unitialized variable usage in the parisc unwind code."
* 'parisc-4.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix uninitialized variable usage in unwind.c
Booting an i486 with "no387 nofxsr" ends with with the following crash:
math_emulate: 0060:c101987d
Kernel panic - not syncing: Math emulation needed in kernel
on the first context switch in user land.
The reason is that copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() tries FNSAVE which does not work
as the FPU is turned off.
This bug was introduced in:
f1c8cd0176 ("x86/fpu: Change fpu->fpregs_active users to fpu->fpstate_active")
Add a check for X86_FEATURE_FPU before trying to save FPU registers (we
have such a check in switch_fpu_finish() already).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f1c8cd0176 ("x86/fpu: Change fpu->fpregs_active users to fpu->fpstate_active")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016202525.29437-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit:
c5bedc6847 ("x86/fpu: Get rid of PF_USED_MATH usage, convert it to fpu->fpstate_active")
introduced the 'fpu' variable at top of __restore_xstate_sig(),
which now shadows the other definition:
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:318:28: warning: symbol 'fpu' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c:271:20: originally declared here
Remove the shadowed definition of 'fpu', as the two definitions are the same.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: c5bedc6847 ("x86/fpu: Get rid of PF_USED_MATH usage, convert it to fpu->fpstate_active")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016202525.29437-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit:
16561f27f9 ("x86/entry: Add some paranoid entry/exit CR3 handling comments")
... added some comments. This improves them a bit:
- When I first read the new comments, it was unclear to me whether
they were referring to the case where paranoid_entry interrupted
other entry code or where paranoid_entry was itself interrupted.
Clarify it.
- Remove the EBX comment. We no longer use EBX as a SWAPGS
indicator.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c47daa1888dc2298e7e1d3f82bd76b776ea33393.1539542111.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Even if not on an entry stack, the CS's high bits must be
initialized because they are unconditionally evaluated in
PARANOID_EXIT_TO_KERNEL_MODE.
Failing to do so broke the boot on Galileo Gen2 and IOT2000 boards.
[ bp: Make the commit message tone passive and impartial. ]
Fixes: b92a165df1 ("x86/entry/32: Handle Entry from Kernel-Mode on Entry-Stack")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
CC: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
CC: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
CC: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
CC: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
CC: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: aliguori@amazon.com
CC: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
CC: hughd@google.com
CC: keescook@google.com
CC: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
CC: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f271c747-1714-5a5b-a71f-ae189a093b8d@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.
Also, since commit:
f467c5640c ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO is not set' for visible symbols")
... the Kconfig behavior is the same regardless of 'default n' being present or not:
...
One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
the following two definitions behave exactly the same:
config FOO
bool
config FOO
bool
default n
With this change, neither of these will generate a
'# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
redundant.
...
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.co>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016134217eucas1p2102984488b89178a865162553369025b%7EeGpI5NlJo0851008510eucas1p2D@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Change the parisc vmlinuz boot code to include and process the real
compressed vmlinux.gz ELF file instead of a compressed memory dump.
This brings parisc in sync on how it's done on x86_64.
The benefit of this change is that, e.g. for debugging purposes, one can
then extract the vmlinux file out of the vmlinuz which was booted which
wasn't possible before. This can be archieved with the existing
scripts/extract-vmlinux script, which just needs a small tweak to prefer
to extract a compressed file before trying the existing given binary.
The downside of this approach is that due to the extra round of
decompression/ELF processing we need more physical memory installed to
be able to boot a kernel.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In the C-code we need to put the physical address of the hpmc handler in
the interrupt vector table (IVA) in order to get HPMCs working. Since
on parisc64 function pointers are indirect (in fact they are function
descriptors) we instead export the address as variable and not as
function.
This reverts a small part of commit f39cce654f ("parisc: Add
cfi_startproc and cfi_endproc to assembly code").
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.9+]
Fix a long-existing small nasty bug in the map_pages() implementation which
leads to overwriting already written pte entries with zero, *if* map_pages() is
called a second time with an end address which isn't aligned on a pmd boundry.
This happens for example if we want to remap only the text segment read/write
in order to run alternative patching on the code. Exiting the loop when we
reach the end address fixes this.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch may resolve some races in TLB handling. Hopefully, TLB
inserts are accesses and protected by spin lock.
If not, we may need to IPI calls and do local purges on PA 2.0.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch updates the spin unlock code to use an ordered store with
release semanatics. All prior accesses are guaranteed to be performed
before an ordered store is performed.
Using an ordered store is significantly faster than using the sync
memory barrier.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
On kernel crash, this is the current output:
Kernel Fault: Code=26 (Data memory access rights trap) regs=(ptrval) (Addr=00000004)
Drop the address of regs, it's of no use for debugging, and show the
faulty address without parenthesis.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This change removes the PTE load and present check from the L2_ptep
macro. The load and check for kernel pages is now done in the tlb_lock
macro. This avoids a double load and check for user pages. The load
and check for user pages is now done inside the lock so the fault
handler can't be called while the entry is being updated. This version
uses an ordered store to release the lock when the page table entry
isn't present. It also corrects the check in the non SMP case.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
On boot (mostly reboot), my c8000 sometimes crashes after it prints the
TLB flush threshold. The lockup is hard. The front LED flashes red and
the box must be unplugged to reset the error.
I noticed that when the crash occurs the TLB flush threshold is about
one quarter what it is on a successful boot. If I disabled the
calculation, the crash didn't occur. There also seemed to be a timing
dependency affecting the crash. I finally realized that the
flush_tlb_all() timing test runs just after the secondary CPUs are
started. There seems to be a problem with running flush_tlb_all() too
soon after the CPUs are started.
The timing for the range test always seemed okay. So, I reversed the
order of the two timing tests and I haven't had a crash at this point so
far.
I added a couple of information messages which I have left to help with
diagnosis if the problem should appear on another machine.
This version reduces the minimum TLB flush threshold to 16 KiB.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Commit cafa0010cd ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6")
bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures.
The version check in arch/parisc/Makefile is obsolete now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The payload associated with a #PF exception is the linear address of
the fault to be loaded into CR2 when the fault is delivered. The
payload associated with a #DB exception is a mask of the DR6 bits to
be set (or in the case of DR6.RTM, cleared) when the fault is
delivered. Add fields has_payload and payload to kvm_queued_exception
to track payloads for pending exceptions.
The new fields are introduced here, but for now, they are just cleared.
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently we hardcode a list of files for which we specify that the
toolchain has DSP ASE support when building for MIPSr2 only. This has a
number of problems:
1) It doesn't actually ensure that the toolchain supports the DSP ASE
at all.
2) It's fragile if we try to use DSP ASE macros in other files.
3) It makes no provision for MIPSr6 & later systems which also support
the DSP ASE & end up using the .word directive implementation of
the DSP macros.
Fix this by detecting assembler support for the DSP ASE globally, not
just for a small set of files, and not just for MIPSr2. This now exposes
use of toolchain DSP support to kernel builds targeting MIPSr1 and
older, so we add .set MIPS_ISA_LEVEL directives prior to all .set dsp
directives in order to prevent the assembler from complaining that the
DSP ASE is only supported with MIPSr2 & higher.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20901/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Add support for get/set of nested state when Enlightened VMCS is in use.
A new KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS flag to indicate eVMCS on the vCPU was enabled
is added.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is perfectly valid for a guest to do VMXON and not do VMPTRLD. This
state needs to be preserved on migration.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8fcc4b5923
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vcpu->arch.pv_eoi is accessible through both HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE and
MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN so on migration userspace may try to restore them in any
order. Values match, however, kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi() uses different
length: for Hyper-V case it's the whole struct hv_vp_assist_page, for KVM
native case it is 8. In case we restore KVM-native MSR last cache will
be reinitialized with len=8 so trying to access VP assist page beyond
8 bytes with kvm_read_guest_cached() will fail.
Check if we re-initializing cache for the same address and preserve length
in case it was greater.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VP assist pages may hold valuable data which needs to be preserved across
migration. Clean PV EOI portion of the data on init, the guest is
responsible for making sure there's no garbage in the rest.
This will be used for nVMX migration, eVMCS address needs to be preserved.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When Enlightened VMCS is in use by L1 hypervisor we can avoid vmwriting
VMCS fields which did not change.
Our first goal is to achieve minimal impact on traditional VMCS case so
we're not wrapping each vmwrite() with an if-changed checker. We also can't
utilize static keys as Enlightened VMCS usage is per-guest.
This patch implements the simpliest solution: checking fields in groups.
We skip single vmwrite() statements as doing the check will cost us
something even in non-evmcs case and the win is tiny. Unfortunately, this
makes prepare_vmcs02_full{,_full}() code Enlightened VMCS-dependent (and
a bit ugly).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Per Hyper-V TLFS 5.0b:
"The L1 hypervisor may choose to use enlightened VMCSs by writing 1 to
the corresponding field in the VP assist page (see section 7.8.7).
Another field in the VP assist page controls the currently active
enlightened VMCS. Each enlightened VMCS is exactly one page (4 KB) in
size and must be initially zeroed. No VMPTRLD instruction must be
executed to make an enlightened VMCS active or current.
After the L1 hypervisor performs a VM entry with an enlightened VMCS,
the VMCS is considered active on the processor. An enlightened VMCS
can only be active on a single processor at the same time. The L1
hypervisor can execute a VMCLEAR instruction to transition an
enlightened VMCS from the active to the non-active state. Any VMREAD
or VMWRITE instructions while an enlightened VMCS is active is
unsupported and can result in unexpected behavior."
Keep Enlightened VMCS structure for the current L2 guest permanently mapped
from struct nested_vmx instead of mapping it every time.
Suggested-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Adds hv_evmcs pointer and implement copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12() and
copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12().
prepare_vmcs02()/prepare_vmcs02_full() separation is not valid for
Enlightened VMCS, do full sync for now.
Suggested-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Enlightened VMCS is opt-in. The current version does not contain all
fields supported by nested VMX so we must not advertise the
corresponding VMX features if enlightened VMCS is enabled.
Userspace is given the enlightened VMCS version supported by KVM as
part of enabling KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS. The version is to
be advertised to the nested hypervisor, currently done via a cpuid
leaf for Hyper-V.
Suggested-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Split off EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_* macros so we can re-use them when
enabling Enlightened VMCS for Hyper-V on KVM.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The state related to the VP assist page is still managed by the LAPIC
code in the pv_eoi field.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
rmap_remove() removes the sptep after locating the correct rmap_head but,
in several cases, the caller has already known the correct rmap_head.
This patch introduces a new pte_list_remove(); because it is known that
the spte is present (or it would not have an rmap_head), it is safe
to remove the tracking bits without any previous check.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If ept table pointers are mismatched, flushing tlb for each vcpus via
hv flush interface still helps to reduce vmexits which are triggered
by IPI and INEPT emulation.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_64 zero-extends 32bit xor to a full 64bit register. Use %k asm
operand modifier to force 32bit register and save 268 bytes in kvm.o
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recently the minimum required version of binutils was changed to 2.20,
which supports all VMX instruction mnemonics. The patch removes
all .byte #defines and uses real instruction mnemonics instead.
The compiler is now able to pass memory operand to the instruction,
so there is no need for memory clobber anymore. Also, the compiler
adds CC register clobber automatically to all extended asm clauses,
so the patch also removes explicit CC clobber.
The immediate benefit of the patch is removal of many unnecesary
register moves, resulting in 1434 saved bytes in vmx.o:
text data bss dec hex filename
151257 18246 8500 178003 2b753 vmx.o
152691 18246 8500 179437 2bced vmx-old.o
Some examples of improvement include removal of unneeded moves
of %rsp to %rax in front of invept and invvpid instructions:
a57e: b9 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%ecx
a583: 48 89 04 24 mov %rax,(%rsp)
a587: 48 89 e0 mov %rsp,%rax
a58a: 48 c7 44 24 08 00 00 movq $0x0,0x8(%rsp)
a591: 00 00
a593: 66 0f 38 80 08 invept (%rax),%rcx
to:
a45c: 48 89 04 24 mov %rax,(%rsp)
a460: b8 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%eax
a465: 48 c7 44 24 08 00 00 movq $0x0,0x8(%rsp)
a46c: 00 00
a46e: 66 0f 38 80 04 24 invept (%rsp),%rax
and the ability to use more optimal registers and memory operands
in the instruction:
8faa: 48 8b 44 24 28 mov 0x28(%rsp),%rax
8faf: 4c 89 c2 mov %r8,%rdx
8fb2: 0f 79 d0 vmwrite %rax,%rdx
to:
8e7c: 44 0f 79 44 24 28 vmwrite 0x28(%rsp),%r8
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Register operand size of invvpid and invept instruction in 64-bit mode
has always 64 bits. Adjust inline function argument type to reflect
correct size.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We don't use root page role for nested_mmu, however, optimizing out
re-initialization in case nothing changed is still valuable as this
is done for every nested vmentry.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MMU reconfiguration in init_kvm_tdp_mmu()/kvm_init_shadow_mmu() can be
avoided if the source data used to configure it didn't change; enhance
MMU extended role with the required fields and consolidate common code in
kvm_calc_mmu_role_common().
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MMU re-initialization is expensive, in particular,
update_permission_bitmask() and update_pkru_bitmask() are.
Cache the data used to setup shadow EPT MMU and avoid full re-init when
it is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation to MMU reconfiguration avoidance we need a space to
cache source data. As this partially intersects with kvm_mmu_page_role,
create 64bit sized union kvm_mmu_role holding both base and extended data.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just inline the contents into the sole caller, kvm_init_mmu is now
public.
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
When EPT is used for nested guest we need to re-init MMU as shadow
EPT MMU (nested_ept_init_mmu_context() does that). When we return back
from L2 to L1 kvm_mmu_reset_context() in nested_vmx_load_cr3() resets
MMU back to normal TDP mode. Add a special 'guest_mmu' so we can use
separate root caches; the improved hit rate is not very important for
single vCPU performance, but it avoids contention on the mmu_lock for
many vCPUs.
On the nested CPUID benchmark, with 16 vCPUs, an L2->L1->L2 vmexit
goes from 42k to 26k cycles.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an option to specify which MMU root we want to free. This will
be used when nested and non-nested MMUs for L1 are split.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu() doesn't set get_pdptr() hook and is this
not a problem just because MMU context is already initialized and this
hook points to kvm_pdptr_read(). As we're intended to use a dedicated
MMU for shadow EPT MMU set this hook explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
As a preparation to full MMU split between L1 and L2 make vcpu->arch.mmu
a pointer to the currently used mmu. For now, this is always
vcpu->arch.root_mmu. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
The quote from the comment almost says it all: we are currently zeroing
the guest dr6 in kvm_arch_vcpu_put, because do_debug expects it. However,
the host %dr6 is either:
- zero because the guest hasn't run after kvm_arch_vcpu_load
- written from vcpu->arch.dr6 by vcpu_enter_guest
- written by the guest and copied to vcpu->arch.dr6 by ->sync_dirty_debug_regs().
Therefore, we can skip the write if vcpu->arch.dr6 is already zero. We
may do extra useless writes if vcpu->arch.dr6 is nonzero but the guest
hasn't run; however that is less important for performance.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rewrite kvm_hv_flush_tlb()/send_ipi_vcpus_mask() making them cleaner and
somewhat more optimal.
hv_vcpu_in_sparse_set() is converted to sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask()
which copies sparse banks u64-at-a-time and then, depending on the
num_mismatched_vp_indexes value, returns immediately or does
vp index to vcpu index conversion by walking all vCPUs.
To support the change and make kvm_hv_send_ipi() look similar to
kvm_hv_flush_tlb() send_ipi_vcpus_mask() is introduced.
Suggested-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Regardless of whether your TLB is lush or not it still needs flushing.
Reported-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When early consistency checks are enabled, all VMFail conditions
should be caught by nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM defers many VMX consistency checks to the CPU, ostensibly for
performance reasons[1], including checks that result in VMFail (as
opposed to VMExit). This behavior may be undesirable for some users
since this means KVM detects certain classes of VMFail only after it
has processed guest state, e.g. emulated MSR load-on-entry. Because
there is a strict ordering between checks that cause VMFail and those
that cause VMExit, i.e. all VMFail checks are performed before any
checks that cause VMExit, we can detect (almost) all VMFail conditions
via a dry run of sorts. The almost qualifier exists because some
state in vmcs02 comes from L0, e.g. VPID, which means that hardware
will never detect an invalid VPID in vmcs12 because it never sees
said value. Software must (continue to) explicitly check such fields.
After preparing vmcs02 with all state needed to pass the VMFail
consistency checks, optionally do a "test" VMEnter with an invalid
GUEST_RFLAGS. If the VMEnter results in a VMExit (due to bad guest
state), then we can safely say that the nested VMEnter should not
VMFail, i.e. any VMFail encountered in nested_vmx_vmexit() must
be due to an L0 bug. GUEST_RFLAGS is used to induce VMExit as it
is unconditionally loaded on all implementations of VMX, has an
invalid value that is writable on a 32-bit system and its consistency
check is performed relatively early in all implementations (the exact
order of consistency checks is micro-architectural).
Unfortunately, since the "passing" case causes a VMExit, KVM must
be extra diligent to ensure that host state is restored, e.g. DR7
and RFLAGS are reset on VMExit. Failure to restore RFLAGS.IF is
particularly fatal.
And of course the extra VMEnter and VMExit impacts performance.
The raw overhead of the early consistency checks is ~6% on modern
hardware (though this could easily vary based on configuration),
while the added latency observed from the L1 VMM is ~10%. The
early consistency checks do not occur in a vacuum, e.g. spending
more time in L0 can lead to more interrupts being serviced while
emulating VMEnter, thereby increasing the latency observed by L1.
Add a module param, early_consistency_checks, to provide control
over whether or not VMX performs the early consistency checks.
In addition to standard on/off behavior, the param accepts a value
of -1, which is essentialy an "auto" setting whereby KVM does
the early checks only when it thinks it's running on bare metal.
When running nested, doing early checks is of dubious value since
the resulting behavior is heavily dependent on L0. In the future,
the "auto" setting could also be used to default to skipping the
early hardware checks for certain configurations/platforms if KVM
reaches a state where it has 100% coverage of VMFail conditions.
[1] To my knowledge no one has implemented and tested full software
emulation of the VMFail consistency checks. Until that happens,
one can only speculate about the actual performance overhead of
doing all VMFail consistency checks in software. Obviously any
code is slower than no code, but in the grand scheme of nested
virtualization it's entirely possible the overhead is negligible.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
EFER is constant in the host and writing it once during setup means
we can skip writing the host value in add_atomic_switch_msr_special().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
... as every invocation of nested_vmx_{fail,succeed} is immediately
followed by a call to kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(). This saves
a bit of code and eliminates some silly paths, e.g. nested_vmx_run()
ended up with a goto label purely used to call and return
kvm_skip_emulated_instruction().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
EFLAGS is set to a fixed value on VMExit, calling nested_vmx_succeed()
is unnecessary and wrong.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A successful VMEnter is essentially a fancy indirect branch that
pulls the target RIP from the VMCS. Skipping the instruction is
unnecessary (RIP will get overwritten by the VMExit handler) and
is problematic because it can incorrectly suppress a #DB due to
EFLAGS.TF when a VMFail is detected by hardware (happens after we
skip the instruction).
Now that vmx_nested_run() is not prematurely skipping the instr,
use the full kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() in the VMFail path
of nested_vmx_vmexit(). We also need to explicitly update the
GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO when loading vmcs12 host state.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In anticipation of using vmcs02 to do early consistency checks, move
the early preparation of vmcs02 prior to checking the postreqs. The
downside of this approach is that we'll unnecessary load vmcs02 in
the case that check_vmentry_postreqs() fails, but that is essentially
our slow path anyways (not actually slow, but it's the path we don't
really care about optimizing).
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a dedicated flag to track if vmcs02 has been initialized, i.e.
the constant state for vmcs02 has been written to the backing VMCS.
The launched flag (in struct loaded_vmcs) gets cleared on logical
CPU migration to mirror hardware behavior[1], i.e. using the launched
flag to determine whether or not vmcs02 constant state needs to be
initialized results in unnecessarily re-initializing the VMCS when
migrating between logical CPUS.
[1] The active VMCS needs to be VMCLEARed before it can be migrated
to a different logical CPU. Hardware's VMCS cache is per-CPU
and is not coherent between CPUs. VMCLEAR flushes the cache so
that any dirty data is written back to memory. A side effect
of VMCLEAR is that it also clears the VMCS's internal launch
flag, which KVM must mirror because VMRESUME must be used to
run a previously launched VMCS.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add prepare_vmcs02_early() and move pieces of prepare_vmcs02() to the
new function. prepare_vmcs02_early() writes the bits of vmcs02 that
a) must be in place to pass the VMFail consistency checks (assuming
vmcs12 is valid) and b) are needed recover from a VMExit, e.g. host
state that is loaded on VMExit. Splitting the functionality will
enable KVM to leverage hardware to do VMFail consistency checks via
a dry run of VMEnter and recover from a potential VMExit without
having to fully initialize vmcs02.
Add prepare_vmcs02_constant_state() to handle writing vmcs02 state that
comes from vmcs01 and never changes, i.e. we don't need to rewrite any
of the vmcs02 that is effectively constant once defined.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vmx->pml_pg is allocated by vmx_create_vcpu() and is only nullified
when the vCPU is destroyed by vmx_free_vcpu(). Remove the ASSERTs
on vmx->pml_pg, there is no need to carry debug code that provides
no value to the current code base.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename 'fail' to 'vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode' to make it more
obvious that it's simply a different entry point to the VMExit path,
whose purpose is unwind the updates done prior to calling
prepare_vmcs02().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Handling all VMExits due to failed consistency checks on VMEnter in
nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() consolidates all relevant code into
a single location, and removing nested_vmx_entry_failure() eliminates
a confusing function name and label. For a VMEntry, "fail" and its
derivatives has a very specific meaning due to the different behavior
of a VMEnter VMFail versus VMExit, i.e. it wasn't obvious that
nested_vmx_entry_failure() handled VMExit scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation of supporting checkpoint/restore for nested state,
commit ca0bde28f2 ("kvm: nVMX: Split VMCS checks from nested_vmx_run()")
modified check_vmentry_postreqs() to only perform the guest EFER
consistency checks when nested_run_pending is true. But, in the
normal nested VMEntry flow, nested_run_pending is only set after
check_vmentry_postreqs(), i.e. the consistency check is being skipped.
Alternatively, nested_run_pending could be set prior to calling
check_vmentry_postreqs() in nested_vmx_run(), but placing the
consistency checks in nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() allows us
to split prepare_vmcs02() and interleave the preparation with
the consistency checks without having to change the call sites
of nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(). In other words, the rest
of the consistency check code in nested_vmx_run() will be joining
the postreqs checks in future patches.
Fixes: ca0bde28f2 ("kvm: nVMX: Split VMCS checks from nested_vmx_run()")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
...to be more consistent with the nested VMX nomenclature.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE and VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_IA32_EFER will be
explicitly set/cleared as needed by vmx_set_efer(), but attempt
to get the bits set correctly when intializing the control fields.
Setting the value correctly can avoid multiple VMWrites.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not unconditionally call clear_atomic_switch_msr() when updating
EFER. This adds up to four unnecessary VMWrites in the case where
guest_efer != host_efer, e.g. if the load_on_{entry,exit} bits were
already set.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reset the vm_{entry,exit}_controls_shadow variables as well as the
segment cache after loading a new VMCS in vmx_switch_vmcs(). The
shadows/cache track VMCS data, i.e. they're stale every time we
switch to a new VMCS regardless of reason.
This fixes a bug where stale control shadows would be consumed after
a nested VMExit due to a failed consistency check.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Write VM_EXIT_CONTROLS using vm_exit_controls_init() when configuring
vmcs02, otherwise vm_exit_controls_shadow will be stale. EFER in
particular can be corrupted if VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER is not updated
due to an incorrect shadow optimization, which can crash L0 due to
EFER not being loaded on exit. This does not occur with the current
code base simply because update_transition_efer() unconditionally
clears VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER before conditionally setting it, and
because a nested guest always starts with VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
clear, i.e. we'll only ever unnecessarily clear the bit. That is,
until someone optimizes update_transition_efer()...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
An invalid EPTP causes a VMFail(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD),
not a VMExit.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Invalid host state related to loading EFER on VMExit causes a
VMFail(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD), not a VMExit.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When bit 3 (corresponding to CR0.TS) of the VMCS12 cr0_guest_host_mask
field is clear, the VMCS12 guest_cr0 field does not necessarily hold
the current value of the L2 CR0.TS bit, so the code that checked for
L2's CR0.TS bit being set was incorrect. Moreover, I'm not sure that
the CR0.TS check was adequate. (What if L2's CR0.EM was set, for
instance?)
Fortunately, lazy FPU has gone away, so L0 has lost all interest in
intercepting #NM exceptions. See commit bd7e5b0899 ("KVM: x86:
remove code for lazy FPU handling"). Therefore, there is no longer any
question of which hypervisor gets first dibs. The #NM VM-exit should
always be reflected to L1. (Note that the corresponding bit must be
set in the VMCS12 exception_bitmap field for there to be an #NM
VM-exit at all.)
Fixes: ccf9844e5d ("kvm, vmx: Really fix lazy FPU on nested guest")
Reported-by: Abhiroop Dabral <adabral@paloaltonetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Tested-by: Abhiroop Dabral <adabral@paloaltonetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using hypercall for sending IPIs is faster because this allows to specify
any number of vCPUs (even > 64 with sparse CPU set), the whole procedure
will take only one VMEXIT.
Current Hyper-V TLFS (v5.0b) claims that HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi
hypercall can't be 'fast' (passing parameters through registers) but
apparently this is not true, Windows always uses it as 'fast' so we need
to support that.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VP inedx almost always matches VCPU and when it does it's faster to walk
the sparse set instead of all vcpus.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This probably doesn't matter much (KVM_MAX_VCPUS is much lower nowadays)
but valid_bank_mask is really u64 and not unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In most common cases VP index of a vcpu matches its vcpu index. Userspace
is, however, free to set any mapping it wishes and we need to account for
that when we need to find a vCPU with a particular VP index. To keep search
algorithms optimal in both cases introduce 'num_mismatched_vp_indexes'
counter showing how many vCPUs with mismatching VP index we have. In case
the counter is zero we can assume vp_index == vcpu_idx.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename 'hv' to 'hv_vcpu' in kvm_hv_set_msr/kvm_hv_get_msr(); 'hv' is
'reserved' for 'struct kvm_hv' variables across the file.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can use 'NULL' to represent 'all cpus' case in
kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() and avoid building vCPU mask with
all vCPUs.
Suggested-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hyper-V TLFS (5.0b) states:
> Virtual processors are identified by using an index (VP index). The
> maximum number of virtual processors per partition supported by the
> current implementation of the hypervisor can be obtained through CPUID
> leaf 0x40000005. A virtual processor index must be less than the
> maximum number of virtual processors per partition.
Forbid userspace to set VP_INDEX above KVM_MAX_VCPUS. get_vcpu_by_vpidx()
can now be optimized to bail early when supplied vpidx is >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() finds a disabled LAPIC,
it will return with bitmap==0 and (*r == -1) will be returned to
userspace.
QEMU may then record "KVM: injection failed, MSI lost
(Operation not permitted)" in its log, which is quite puzzling.
Reported-by: Peng Hao <penghao122@sina.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, there are two definitions related to huge page, but a little bit
far from each other and seems loosely connected:
* KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES defines the number of different size a page could map
* PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL means the maximum level of huge page
The number of different size a page could map equals the maximum level
of huge page, which is implied by current definition.
While current implementation may not be kind to readers and further
developers:
* KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES looks like a stand alone definition at first sight
* in case we need to support more level, two places need to change
This patch tries to make these two definition more close, so that reader
and developer would feel more comfortable to manipulate.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
is_external_interrupt() is not used now and so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The code tries to pre-allocate *min* number of objects, so it is ok to
return 0 when the kvm_mmu_memory_cache meets the requirement.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On a 64bits machine, struct is naturally aligned with 8 bytes. Since
kvm_mmu_page member *unsync* and *role* are less then 4 bytes, we can
rearrange the sequence to compace the struct.
As the comment shows, *role* and *gfn* are used to key the shadow page. In
order to keep the comment valid, this patch moves the *unsync* up and
exchange the position of *role* and *gfn*.
From /proc/slabinfo, it shows the size of kvm_mmu_page is 8 bytes less and
with one more object per slap after applying this patch.
# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> <objperslab>
kvm_mmu_page_header 0 0 168 24
kvm_mmu_page_header 0 0 160 25
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A VMEnter that VMFails (as opposed to VMExits) does not touch host
state beyond registers that are explicitly noted in the VMFail path,
e.g. EFLAGS. Host state does not need to be loaded because VMFail
is only signaled for consistency checks that occur before the CPU
starts to load guest state, i.e. there is no need to restore any
state as nothing has been modified. But in the case where a VMFail
is detected by hardware and not by KVM (due to deferring consistency
checks to hardware), KVM has already loaded some amount of guest
state. Luckily, "loaded" only means loaded to KVM's software model,
i.e. vmcs01 has not been modified. So, unwind our software model to
the pre-VMEntry host state.
Not restoring host state in this VMFail path leads to a variety of
failures because we end up with stale data in vcpu->arch, e.g. CR0,
CR4, EFER, etc... will all be out of sync relative to vmcs01. Any
significant delta in the stale data is all but guaranteed to crash
L1, e.g. emulation of SMEP, SMAP, UMIP, WP, etc... will be wrong.
An alternative to this "soft" reload would be to load host state from
vmcs12 as if we triggered a VMExit (as opposed to VMFail), but that is
wildly inconsistent with respect to the VMX architecture, e.g. an L1
VMM with separate VMExit and VMFail paths would explode.
Note that this approach does not mean KVM is 100% accurate with
respect to VMX hardware behavior, even at an architectural level
(the exact order of consistency checks is microarchitecture specific).
But 100% emulation accuracy isn't the goal (with this patch), rather
the goal is to be consistent in the information delivered to L1, e.g.
a VMExit should not fall-through VMENTER, and a VMFail should not jump
to HOST_RIP.
This technically reverts commit "5af4157388ad (KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu
context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure)", but retains the core
aspects of that patch, just in an open coded form due to the need to
pull state from vmcs01 instead of vmcs12. Restoring host state
resolves a variety of issues introduced by commit "4f350c6dbcb9
(kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly)",
which remedied the incorrect behavior of treating VMFail like VMExit
but in doing so neglected to restore arch state that had been modified
prior to attempting nested VMEnter.
A sample failure that occurs due to stale vcpu.arch state is a fault
of some form while emulating an LGDT (due to emulated UMIP) from L1
after a failed VMEntry to L3, in this case when running the KVM unit
test test_tpr_threshold_values in L1. L0 also hits a WARN in this
case due to a stale arch.cr4.UMIP.
L1:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90000663b9e
PGD 276512067 P4D 276512067 PUD 276513067 PMD 274efa067 PTE 8000000271de2163
Oops: 0009 [#1] SMP
CPU: 5 PID: 12495 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G W 4.18.0-rc2+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:native_load_gdt+0x0/0x10
...
Call Trace:
load_fixmap_gdt+0x22/0x30
__vmx_load_host_state+0x10e/0x1c0 [kvm_intel]
vmx_switch_vmcs+0x2d/0x50 [kvm_intel]
nested_vmx_vmexit+0x222/0x9c0 [kvm_intel]
vmx_handle_exit+0x246/0x15a0 [kvm_intel]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x850/0x1830 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3a1/0x5c0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x600
ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
L0:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3529 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:6618 handle_desc+0x28/0x30 [kvm_intel]
...
CPU: 2 PID: 3529 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.17.2-coffee+ #76
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Kabylake Client platform/KBL S
RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x28/0x30 [kvm_intel]
...
Call Trace:
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x863/0x1840 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3a1/0x5c0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x9f/0x5e0
ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x49/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fixes: 5af4157388 (KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure)
Fixes: 4f350c6dbc (kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly)
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to volume 3 of the SDM, bits 63:15 and 12:4 of the exit
qualification field for debug exceptions are reserved (cleared to
0). However, the SDM is incorrect about bit 16 (corresponding to
DR6.RTM). This bit should be set if a debug exception (#DB) or a
breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside an RTM region while
advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions was enabled. Note that
this is the opposite of DR6.RTM, which "indicates (when clear) that a
debug exception (#DB) or breakpoint exception (#BP) occurred inside an
RTM region while advanced debugging of RTM transactional regions was
enabled."
There is still an issue with stale DR6 bits potentially being
misreported for the current debug exception. DR6 should not have been
modified before vectoring the #DB exception, and the "new DR6 bits"
should be available somewhere, but it was and they aren't.
Fixes: b96fb43977 ("KVM: nVMX: fixes to nested virt interrupt injection")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In cloud environment, lapic_timer_advance_ns is needed to be tuned for every CPU
generations, and every host kernel versions(the kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency.flat
is 5700 cycles for upstream kernel and 9600 cycles for our 3.10 product kernel,
both preemption_timer=N, Skylake server).
This patch adds the capability to automatically tune lapic_timer_advance_ns
step by step, the initial value is 1000ns as 'commit d0659d946b ("KVM: x86:
add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration")' recommended, it will be
reduced when it is too early, and increased when it is too late. The guest_tsc
and tsc_deadline are hard to equal, so we assume we are done when the delta
is within a small scope e.g. 100 cycles. This patch reduces latency
(kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency, busy waits, preemption_timer enabled)
from ~2600 cyles to ~1200 cyles on our Skylake server.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
David writes:
"Sparc fixes
1) Revert the %pOF change, it causes regressions.
2) Wire up io_pgetevents().
3) Fix perf events on single-PCR sparc64 cpus.
4) Do proper perf event throttling like arm and x86."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
Revert "sparc: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name"
sparc64: Set %l4 properly on trap return after handling signals.
sparc64: Make proc_id signed.
sparc: Throttle perf events properly.
sparc: Fix single-pcr perf event counter management.
sparc: Wire up io_pgetevents system call.
sunvdc: Remove VLA usage
Commit ea7e0480a4 ("MIPS: VDSO: Always map near top of user memory")
set VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE to 256MB for 64bit kernel. But take a look at
arch/mips/mm/mmap.c we can see that MIN_GAP is 128MB, which means the
mmap_base may be at (user_address_top - 128MB). This make the stack be
surrounded by mmaped areas, then stack expanding fails and causes a
segmentation fault. Therefore, VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE should be less than
MIN_GAP and this patch reduce it to 64MB.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: ea7e0480a4 ("MIPS: VDSO: Always map near top of user memory")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20910/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
atafd.h and atafdreg.h are only used from ataflop.c, so merge them in
there.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On x86 we cannot do fetch_or() with a single instruction and thus end up
using a cmpxchg loop, this reduces determinism. Replace the fetch_or()
with a composite operation: tas-pending + load.
Using two instructions of course opens a window we previously did not
have. Consider the scenario:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
1) lock
trylock -> (0,0,1)
2) lock
trylock /* fail */
3) unlock -> (0,0,0)
4) lock
trylock -> (0,0,1)
5) tas-pending -> (0,1,1)
load-val <- (0,1,0) from 3
6) clear-pending-set-locked -> (0,0,1)
FAIL: _2_ owners
where 5) is our new composite operation. When we consider each part of
the qspinlock state as a separate variable (as we can when
_Q_PENDING_BITS == 8) then the above is entirely possible, because
tas-pending will only RmW the pending byte, so the later load is able
to observe prior tail and lock state (but not earlier than its own
trylock, which operates on the whole word, due to coherence).
To avoid this we need 2 things:
- the load must come after the tas-pending (obviously, otherwise it
can trivially observe prior state).
- the tas-pending must be a full word RmW instruction, it cannot be an XCHGB for
example, such that we cannot observe other state prior to setting
pending.
On x86 we can realize this by using "LOCK BTS m32, r32" for
tas-pending followed by a regular load.
Note that observing later state is not a problem:
- if we fail to observe a later unlock, we'll simply spin-wait for
that store to become visible.
- if we observe a later xchg_tail(), there is no difference from that
xchg_tail() having taken place before the tas-pending.
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 59fb586b4a ("locking/qspinlock: Remove unbounded cmpxchg() loop from locking slowpath")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003130957.183726335@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently the GEN_*_RMWcc() macros include a return statement, which
pretty much mandates we directly wrap them in a (inline) function.
Macros with return statements are tricky and, as per the above, limit
use, so remove the return statement and make them
statement-expressions. This allows them to be used more widely.
Also, shuffle the arguments a bit. Place the @cc argument as 3rd, this
makes it consistent between UNARY and BINARY, but more importantly, it
makes the @arg0 argument last.
Since the @arg0 argument is now last, we can do CPP trickery and make
it an optional argument, simplifying the users; 17 out of 18
occurences do not need this argument.
Finally, change to asm symbolic names, instead of the numeric ordering
of operands, which allows us to get rid of __BINARY_RMWcc_ARG and get
cleaner code overall.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: JBeulich@suse.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003130957.108960094@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Memory events depends on PEBS support and access to LDLAT MSR, but we
display them in /sys/devices/cpu/events even if the CPU does not
provide those, like for KVM guests.
That brings the false assumption that those events should be
available, while they fail event to open.
Separating the mem-* events attributes and merging them with
cpu_events only if there's PEBS support detected.
We could also check if LDLAT MSR is available, but the PEBS check
seems to cover the need now.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180906135748.GC9577@krava
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When there is a mismatch in the CTR_EL0 field, we trap
access to CTR from EL0 on all CPUs to expose the safe
value. However, we could skip trapping on a CPU which
matches the safe value.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CTR_EL0.IDC reports the data cache clean requirements for instruction
to data coherence. However, if the field is 0, we need to check the
CLIDR_EL1 fields to detect the status of the feature. Currently we
don't do this and generate a warning with tainting the kernel, when
there is a mismatch in the field among the CPUs. Also the userspace
doesn't have a reliable way to check the CLIDR_EL1 register to check
the status.
This patch fixes the problem by checking the CLIDR_EL1 fields, when
(CTR_EL0.IDC == 0) and updates the kernel's copy of the CTR_EL0 for
the CPU with the actual status of the feature. This would allow the
sanity check infrastructure to do the proper checking of the fields
and also allow the CTR_EL0 emulation code to supply the real status
of the feature.
Now, if a CPU has raw CTR_EL0.IDC == 0 and effective IDC == 1 (with
overall system wide IDC == 1), we need to expose the real value to
the user. So, we trap CTR_EL0 access on the CPU which reports incorrect
CTR_EL0.IDC.
Fixes: commit 6ae4b6e057 ("arm64: Add support for new control bits CTR_EL0.DIC and CTR_EL0.IDC")
Cc: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Philip Elcan <pelcan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The matches() routine for a capability must honor the "scope"
passed to it and return the proper results.
i.e, when passed with SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, it should check the
status of the capability on the current CPU. This is used by
verify_local_cpu_capabilities() on a late secondary CPU to make
sure that it's compliant with the established system features.
However, ARM64_HAS_CACHE_{IDC/DIC} always checks the system wide
registers and this could mean that a late secondary CPU could return
"true" (since the CPU hasn't updated the system wide registers yet)
and thus lead the system in an inconsistent state, where
the system assumes it has IDC/DIC feature, while the new CPU
doesn't.
Fixes: commit 6ae4b6e057 ("arm64: Add support for new control bits CTR_EL0.DIC and CTR_EL0.IDC")
Cc: Philip Elcan <pelcan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
As noticed by Dave Anglin, the last commit introduced a small bug where
the potentially uninitialized r struct is used instead of the regs
pointer as input for unwind_frame_init(). Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
All the upper case in unit-address and hex constants are
changed to lower case according to the DT conventions.
Signed-off-by: Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20768/
Cc: yixin.zhu@linux.intel.com
Cc: chuanhua.lei@linux.intel.com
Cc: hauke.mehrtens@intel.com
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add support for the integrated switch, and the SPI and I2C controller found
on MSCC Ocelot.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20345/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
After commit e509bd7da1 ("genirq: Allow migration of chained
interrupts by installing default action") Loongson-3 fails at here:
setup_irq(LOONGSON_HT1_IRQ, &cascade_irqaction);
This is because both chained_action and cascade_irqaction don't have
IRQF_SHARED flag. This will cause Loongson-3 resume fails because HPET
timer interrupt can't be delivered during S3. So we set the irqchip of
the chained irq to loongson_irq_chip which doesn't disable the chained
irq in CP0.Status.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20434/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status (and redirecting it to
other CPUs) may cause interrupts be lost, especially in multi-package
machines (Package-0's UART irq cannot be delivered to others). So make
mask_loongson_irq() and unmask_loongson_irq() be no-ops.
The original problem (UART IRQ may deliver to any core) is also because
of masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status. So it is safe to
remove all of the stuff.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20433/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
memcpy() is the only user of the PREF() & PREFE() macros from asm/asm.h.
Switch to using the kernel_pref() & user_pref() macros from
asm/asm-eva.h which fit more consistently with other abstractions of EVA
vs non-EVA instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20907/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
asm/asm.h provides a CAT macro which is unused throughout the tree, and
if anyone wanted it the generic CONCATENATE macro in linux/kernel.h
provides the same functionality. Delete the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20905/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Add kernel_pref & user_pref macros to asm/asm-eva.h, providing an
abstraction around EVA & non-EVA pref instructions consistent with the
existing macros we have for cache & load/store instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20906/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
asm/asm.h contains a TTABLE macro to generate "text tables" which would
appear to be arrays of pointers to strings. It is unused throughout the
kernel tree, so delete the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20904/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
asm/asm.h contains CPRESTORE, CPADD & CPLOAD macros that are intended
for use with position independent code, but are not used anywhere in the
kernel - along with a comment to that effect. Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20903/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
We have macros in asm/asm.h to allow for use of the MOVN & MOVZ
instructions with compare-and-branch sequences providing compatibility
for ISA versions which don't include those instructions. However the
macros are unused, and appear to have always been unused. Delete the
dead code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20909/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
This reverts commit 0b9871a3a8.
Causes crashes with qemu, interacts badly with commit commit
6d0a70a284 ("vsprintf: print OF node name using full_name")
etc.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes command_line array zero-terminated
one byte over the end of the array, causing boot to hang.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
ZONE_DMA is intended for magic < 32-bit pools (usually ISA DMA), which
isn't required on xtensa. Move all the non-highmem memory into
ZONE_NORMAL instead to match other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
When running as a level 3 guest with no host provided sthyi support
sclp_ocf_cpc_name_copy() will only return zeroes. Zeroes are not a
valid group name, so let's not indicate that the group name field is
valid.
Also the group name is not dependent on stsi, let's not return based
on stsi before setting it.
Fixes: 95ca2cb579 ("KVM: s390: Add sthyi emulation")
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If we did some signal processing, we have to reload the pt_regs
tstate register because it's value may have changed.
In doing so we also have to extract the %pil value contained in there
anre load that into %l4.
This value is at bit 20 and thus needs to be shifted down before we
later write it into the %pil register.
Most of the time this is harmless as we are returning to userspace
and the %pil is zero for that case.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Convert the driver to the modern blk-mq framework.
As byproduct we get rid of our open coded restart logic and let
blk-mq handle it.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Palmer Dabbelt