This patch implements the NVMe over TCP host driver. It can be used to
connect to remote NVMe over Fabrics subsystems over good old TCP/IP.
The driver implements the TP 8000 of how nvme over fabrics capsules and
data are encapsulated in nvme-tcp pdus and exchaged on top of a TCP byte
stream. nvme-tcp header and data digest are supported as well.
To connect to all NVMe over Fabrics controllers reachable on a given taget
port over TCP use the following command:
nvme connect-all -t tcp -a $IPADDR
This requires the latest version of nvme-cli with TCP support.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Roy Shterman <roys@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Solganik Alexander <sashas@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch implements the TCP transport driver for the NVMe over Fabrics
target stack. This allows exporting NVMe over Fabrics functionality over
good old TCP/IP.
The driver implements the TP 8000 of how nvme over fabrics capsules and
data are encapsulated in nvme-tcp pdus and exchaged on top of a TCP byte
stream. nvme-tcp header and data digest are supported as well.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Roy Shterman <roys@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Solganik Alexander <sashas@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Data digest is a nvme-tcp specific feature, but nothing prevents other
transports reusing the concept so do not associate with tcp transport
solely.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Header digest is a nvme-tcp specific feature, but nothing prevents other
transports reusing the concept so do not associate with tcp transport
solely.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
nvmet-tcp will implement it to allocate queue commands which
are only known at nvmf connect time (sq size).
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Introduce a helper to copy datagram into an iovec iterator
but also update a predefined hash. This is useful for
consumers of skb_copy_datagram_iter to also support inflight
data digest without having to finish to copy and only then
traverse the iovec and calculate the digest hash.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow consumers that want to use iov iterator helpers and also update
a predefined hash calculation online when copying data. This is useful
when copying incoming network buffers to a local iterator and calculate
a digest on the incoming stream. nvme-tcp host driver that will be
introduced in following patches is the first consumer via
skb_copy_and_hash_datagram_iter.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
skb_copy_datagram_iter and skb_copy_and_csum_datagram are essentialy
the same but with a couple of differences: The first is the copy
operation used which either a simple copy or a csum_and_copy, and the
second are the behavior on the "short copy" path where simply copy
needs to return the number of bytes successfully copied while csum_and_copy
needs to fault immediately as the checksum is partial.
Introduce __skb_datagram_iter that additionally accepts:
1. copy operation function pointer
2. private data that goes with the copy operation
3. fault_short flag to indicate the action on short copy
Suggested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The single caller to csum_and_copy_to_iter is skb_copy_and_csum_datagram
and we are trying to unite its logic with skb_copy_datagram_iter by passing
a callback to the copy function that we want to apply. Thus, we need
to make the checksum pointer private to the function.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This will be useful to consolidate skb_copy_and_hash_datagram_iter and
skb_copy_and_csum_datagram to a single code path.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Prevent a namespace conflict as in following patches as skbuff.h will
include the crypto API.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Between v3 [1] and v4 [2] of the blkg association series, the
association point moved from generic_make_request_checks(), which is
called after the request enters the queue, to bio_set_dev(), which is when
the bio is formed before submit_bio(). When the request_queue goes away,
the blkgs supporting the request_queue are destroyed and then the
q->root_blkg is set to %NULL.
This patch adds a %NULL check to blkg_tryget_closest() to prevent the
NPE caused by the above. It also adds a guard to see if the
request_queue is dying when creating a blkg to prevent creating a blkg
for a dead request_queue.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181126211946.77067-1-dennis@kernel.org/
Fixes: 5cdf2e3fea ("blkcg: associate blkg when associating a device")
Reported-and-tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We're missing a deferred clear off the shallow get, which can cause
a hang. Additionally, when we resize the sbitmap, we should also
flush deferred clears for good measure.
Ensure we have full coverage on batch clears, even for paths where
we would not be doing deferred clear. This makes it less error
prone for future additions.
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ehen using pblk with 0 sized metadata both ppa list and meta list
points to the same memory since pblk_dma_meta_size() returns 0 in
that case.
This patch fix that issue by ensuring that pblk_dma_meta_size()
always returns space equal to sizeof(struct pblk_sec_meta) and thus
ppa list and meta list points to different memory address.
Even that in that case drive does not really care about meta_list
pointer, this is the easiest way to fix that issue without introducing
changes in many places in the code just for 0 sized metadata case.
The same approach needs to be also done for pblk_get_sec_meta()
since we also cannot point to the same memory address in meta buffer
when we are using it for pblk recovery process
Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pblk performs recovery of open lines by storing the LBA in the per LBA
metadata field. Recovery therefore only works for drives that has this
field.
This patch adds support for packed metadata, which store l2p mapping
for open lines in last sector of every write unit and enables drives
without per IO metadata to recover open lines.
After this patch, drives with OOB size <16B will use packed metadata
and metadata size larger than16B will continue to use the device per
IO metadata.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently pblk only check the size of I/O metadata and does not take
into account if this metadata is in a separate buffer or interleaved
in a single metadata buffer.
In reality only the first scenario is supported, where second mode will
break pblk functionality during any IO operation.
This patch prevents pblk to be instantiated in case device only
supports interleaved metadata.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently lightnvm and pblk uses single DMA pool, for which the entry
size always is equal to PAGE_SIZE. The contents of each entry allocated
from the DMA pool consists of a PPA list (8bytes * 64), leaving
56bytes * 64 space for metadata. Since the metadata field can be bigger,
such as 128 bytes, the static size does not cover this use-case.
This patch adds support for I/O metadata above 56 bytes by changing DMA
pool size based on device meta size and allows pblk to use OOB metadata
>=16B.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pblk currently assumes that size of OOB metadata on drive is always
equal to size of pblk_sec_meta struct. This commit add helpers which will
allow to handle different sizes of OOB metadata on drive in the future.
After this patch only OOB metadata equal to 16 bytes is supported.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently DMA allocated memory is reused on partial read
for lba_list_mem and lba_list_media arrays. In preparation
for dynamic DMA pool sizes we need to move this arrays
into pblk_pr_ctx structures.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current kref implementation around pblk global caches triggers a
false positive on refcount_inc_checked() (when called) as the kref is
initialized to 0. Instead of usint kref_inc() on a 0 reference, which is
in principle correct, use kref_init() to avoid the check. This is also
more explicit about what actually happens on cache creation.
In the process, do a small refactoring to use kref helpers.
Fixes: 1864de94ec "lightnvm: pblk: stop recreating global caches"
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently the geometry of an OCSSD is enumerated using a two step
approach:
First, nvm_register is called, the OCSSD identify command is issued,
and second the geometry sos and csecs values are read either from the
OCSSD identify if it is a 1.2 drive, or from the NVMe namespace data
structure if it is a 2.0 device.
This patch recombines it into a single step, such that nvm_register can
use the csecs and sos fields independent of which version is used. This
enables one to dynamically size the lightnvm subsystem dma pool.
Reviewed-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pblk's recovery path is single threaded and therefore a number of
assumptions regarding concurrency can be made. To avoid confusion, make
this explicit with a couple of comments in the code.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Protect the list_add on the pblk_line_init_bb() error
path in case this code is used for some other purpose
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Hua Su <suhua.tanke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the call to pblk_line_replace_data as it returns
directly because we have not set l_mg->data_next yet.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The chunk metadata is allocated with vmalloc, so we need to use
vfree to free it.
Fixes: 090ee26fd5 ("lightnvm: use internal allocation for chunk log page")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ADDR_POOL_SIZE is not used anymore, so remove the macro.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In a worst-case scenario (random writes), OP% of sectors
in each line will be invalid, and we will then need
to move data out of 100/OP% lines to free a single line.
So, to prevent the possibility of running out of lines,
temporarily block user writes when there is less than
100/OP% free lines.
Also ensure that pblk creation does not produce instances
with insufficient over provisioning.
Insufficient over-provising is not a problem on real hardware,
but often an issue when running QEMU simulations (with few lines).
100 lines is enough to create a sane instance with the standard
(11%) over provisioning.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If mapping fails (i.e. when running out of lines), handle the error
and stop writing.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Lines inflicted with write errors lines might be recovered
if they have not been recycled after write error garbage collection.
Ensure that the emeta accounting of valid lbas is correct
for such lines to avoid recovery inconsistencies.
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make sure we only look up valid lba addresses on the resubmission path.
If an lba is invalidated in the write buffer, that sector will be
submitted to disk (as it is already mapped to a ppa), and that write
might fail, resulting in a crash when trying to look up the lba in the
mapping table (as the lba is marked as invalid).
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The check for chunk closes suffers from an off-by-one issue, leading
to chunk close events not being traced.
Fixes: 4c44abf43d ("lightnvm: pblk: add trace events for chunk states")
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With gcc 4.1:
drivers/lightnvm/core.c: In function ‘nvm_get_bb_meta’:
drivers/lightnvm/core.c:977: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function
and
drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c: In function ‘nvme_nvm_get_chk_meta’:
drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c:580: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Indeed, if (for the former) the number of channels or LUNs is zero, or
(for both) the passed number of chunks is zero, ret will be returned
uninitialized.
Fix this by preinitializing ret to zero.
Fixes: aff3fb18f9 ("lightnvm: move bad block and chunk state logic to core")
Fixes: a294c19945 ("lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The smeta area l2p mapping is empty, and actually the
recovery procedure only need to restore data sector's l2p
mapping. So ignore the smeta oob scan.
Signed-off-by: Zhoujie Wu <zjwu@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The md->wait waitqueue is used by both bio-based and request-based DM.
Commit dbd3bbd291 ("dm rq: leverage blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for
outstanding IO") lost sight of the requirement that
dm_wait_for_completion() must work with all types of DM devices.
Fix md_in_flight() to call the blk-mq or bio-based method accordingly.
Fixes: dbd3bbd291 ("dm rq: leverage blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for outstanding IO")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Guenter reported an boot hang issue on HPPA after we default to 0 poll
queues. We have two issues in the queue count calculations:
1) We don't separate the poll queues from the read/write queues. This is
important, since the former doesn't need interrupts.
2) The adjust logic is broken.
Adjust the poll queue count before doing nvme_calc_io_queues(). The poll
queue count is only limited by the IO queue count we were able to get
from the controller, not failures in the IRQ allocation loop. This
leaves nvme_calc_io_queues() just adjusting the read/write queue map.
Reported-by: Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After switching to percpu inflight counters, the inflight check
is totally buggy. It's perfectly valid for some counters to be
non-zero while having a total inflight IO count of 0, that's how
these kinds of counters work (inc on one CPU, dec on another).
Fix the md_in_flight() check to sum all counters before returning
a false positive, potentially.
While at it, remove the inflight read for IO completion. We don't
need it, just wake anyone that's waiting for the IO count to drop
to zero. The caller needs to re-check that value anyway when woken,
which it does.
Fixes: 6f75723190 ("dm: remove the pending IO accounting")
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For cases where we can only fail with IO in-flight, we should be using
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE instead of BLK_STS_RESOURCE. The latter refers to
system wide resource constraints.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The "cmd_slot_unal" semaphore is never used in a blocking way
but only as an atomic counter. Change the code to using
atomic_dec_if_positive() as a better API.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The previous patches deleted all the code that needed the second value
returned from part_in_flight - now the kernel only uses the first value.
Consequently, part_in_flight (and blk_mq_in_flight) may be changed so that
it only returns one value.
This patch just refactors the code, there's no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now when part_round_stats is gone, we can switch to per-cpu in-flight
counters.
We use the local-atomic type local_t, so that if part_inc_in_flight or
part_dec_in_flight is reentrantly called from an interrupt, the value will
be correct.
The other counters could be corrupted due to reentrant interrupt, but the
corruption only results in slight counter skew - the in_flight counter
must be exact, so it needs local_t.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We want to convert to per-cpu in_flight counters.
The function part_round_stats needs the in_flight counter every jiffy, it
would be too costly to sum all the percpu variables every jiffy, so it
must be deleted. part_round_stats is used to calculate two counters -
time_in_queue and io_ticks.
time_in_queue can be calculated without part_round_stats, by adding the
duration of the I/O when the I/O ends (the value is almost as exact as the
previously calculated value, except that time for in-progress I/Os is not
counted).
io_ticks can be approximated by increasing the value when I/O is started
or ended and the jiffies value has changed. If the I/Os take less than a
jiffy, the value is as exact as the previously calculated value. If the
I/Os take more than a jiffy, io_ticks can drift behind the previously
calculated value.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All of part_stat_* and related methods are used with preempt disabled,
so there is no need to pass cpu around to allow of them. Just call
smp_processor_id() as needed.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that request-based dm-multipath only supports blk-mq, make use of
the newly introduced blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for outstanding IO --
rather than (ab)using the block core's in_flight counters.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
generic_start_io_acct and generic_end_io_acct already update the variable
in_flight using atomic operations, so we don't have to overwrite them
again.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'v4.20-rc6' into for-4.21/block
Pull in v4.20-rc6 to resolve the conflict in NVMe, but also to get the
two corruption fixes. We're going to be overhauling the direct dispatch
path, and we need to do that on top of the changes we made for that
in mainline.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Sagi Grimberg