The decode phase of the x86 emulator assumes that every instruction with the
ModRM flag, and which can be used with RIP-relative addressing, has either
SrcMem or DstMem. This is not the case for several instructions - prefetch,
hint-nop and clflush.
Adding SrcMem|NoAccess for prefetch and hint-nop and SrcMem for clflush.
This fixes CVE-2014-8480.
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, all group15 instructions are decoded as clflush (e.g., mfence,
xsave). In addition, the clflush instruction requires no prefix (66/f2/f3)
would exist. If prefix exists it may encode a different instruction (e.g.,
clflushopt).
Creating a group for clflush, and different group for each prefix.
This has been the case forever, but the next patch needs the cflush group
in order to fix a bug introduced in 3.17.
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A failure to decode the instruction can cause a NULL pointer access.
This is fixed simply by moving the "done" label as close as possible
to the return.
This fixes CVE-2014-8481.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 41061cdb98
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Once an instruction crosses a page boundary, the size read from the second page
disregards the common case that part of the operand resides on the first page.
As a result, fetch of long insturctions may fail, and thereby cause the
decoding to fail as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5cfc7e0f5e
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Far jmp/call/ret may fault while loading a new RIP. Currently KVM does not
handle this case, and may result in failed vm-entry once the assignment is
done. The tricky part of doing so is that loading the new CS affects the
VMCS/VMCB state, so if we fail during loading the new RIP, we are left in
unconsistent state. Therefore, this patch saves on 64-bit the old CS
descriptor and restores it if loading RIP failed.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Before changing rip (during jmp, call, ret, etc.) the target should be asserted
to be canonical one, as real CPUs do. During sysret, both target rsp and rip
should be canonical. If any of these values is noncanonical, a #GP exception
should occur. The exception to this rule are syscall and sysenter instructions
in which the assigned rip is checked during the assignment to the relevant
MSRs.
This patch fixes the emulator to behave as real CPUs do for near branches.
Far branches are handled by the next patch.
This fixes CVE-2014-3647.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Relative jumps and calls do the masking according to the operand size, and not
according to the address size as the KVM emulator does today.
This patch fixes KVM behavior.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In 64-bit mode a #GP should be delivered to the guest "if the code segment
descriptor pointed to by the selector in the 64-bit gate doesn't have the L-bit
set and the D-bit clear." - Intel SDM "Interrupt 13—General Protection
Exception (#GP)".
This patch fixes the behavior of CS loading emulation code. Although the
comment says that segment loading is not supported in long mode, this function
is executed in long mode, so the fix is necassary.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unlike VMCALL, the instructions VMXOFF, VMLAUNCH and VMRESUME should cause a UD
exception in real-mode or vm86. However, the emulator considers all these
instructions the same for the matter of mode checks, and emulation upon exit
due to #UD exception.
As a result, the hypervisor behaves incorrectly on vm86 mode. VMXOFF, VMLAUNCH
or VMRESUME cause on vm86 exit due to #UD. The hypervisor then emulates these
instruction and inject #GP to the guest instead of #UD.
This patch creates a new group for these instructions and mark only VMCALL as
an instruction which can be emulated.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These were reported when running Jailhouse on AMD processors.
Initialize ctxt->exception.vector with an invalid exception number,
and warn if it remained invalid even though the emulator got
an X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT return code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Always get it through emulate_exception or emulate_ts. This
ensures that the ctxt->exception fields have been populated.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts the check added by commit 5045b46803 (KVM: x86: check CS.DPL
against RPL during task switch, 2014-05-15). Although the CS.DPL=CS.RPL
check is mentioned in table 7-1 of the SDM as causing a #TSS exception,
it is not mentioned in table 6-6 that lists "invalid TSS conditions"
which cause #TSS exceptions. In fact it causes some tests to fail, which
pass on bare-metal.
Keep the rest of the commit, since we will find new uses for it in 3.18.
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit d40a6898e5 mistakenly caused instructions which are not marked as
EmulateOnUD to be emulated upon #UD exception. The commit caused the check of
whether the instruction flags include EmulateOnUD to never be evaluated. As a
result instructions whose emulation is broken may be emulated. This fix moves
the evaluation of EmulateOnUD so it would be evaluated.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
[Tweak operand order in &&, remove EmulateOnUD where it's now superfluous.
- Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Resolve a shadow warning generated in W=2 builds by the nested
use of the min macro by instead using the min3 macro for the
minimum of 3 values.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch updates RF for rep-string emulation. The flag is set upon the first
iteration, and cleared after the last (if emulated). It is intended to make
sure that if a trap (in future data/io #DB emulation) or interrupt is delivered
to the guest during the rep-string instruction, RF will be set correctly. RF
affects whether instruction breakpoint in the guest is masked.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
RFLAGS.RF was cleaned in several functions (e.g., syscall) in the x86 emulator.
Now that we clear it before the execution of an instruction in the emulator, we
can remove the specific cleanup of RFLAGS.RF.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When an instruction is emulated RFLAGS.RF should be cleared. KVM previously did
not do so. This patch clears RFLAGS.RF after interception is done. If a fault
occurs during the instruction, RFLAGS.RF will be set by a previous patch. This
patch does not handle the case of traps/interrupts during rep-strings. Traps
are only expected to occur on debug watchpoints, and those are anyhow not
handled by the emulator.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
RFLAGS.RF is always zero after popf. Therefore, popf should not updated RF, as
anyhow emulating popf, just as any other instruction should clear RFLAGS.RF.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Certain instructions (e.g., mwait and monitor) cause a #UD exception when they
are executed in user mode. This is in contrast to the regular privileged
instructions which cause #GP. In order not to mess with SVM interception of
mwait and monitor which assumes privilege level assertions take place before
interception, a flag has been added.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Certain instructions, such as monitor and xsave do not support big real mode
and cause a #GP exception if any of the accessed bytes effective address are
not within [0, 0xffff]. This patch introduces a flag to mark these
instructions, including the necassary checks.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When the CS base is not page-aligned, the linear address of the code could
get close to the page boundary (e.g. 0x...ffe) even if the EIP value is
not. So we need to first linearize the address, and only then compute
the number of valid bytes that can be fetched.
This happens relatively often when executing real mode code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We do not need a memory copying loop anymore in insn_fetch; we
can use a byte-aligned pointer to access instruction fields directly
from the fetch_cache. This eliminates 50-150 cycles (corresponding to
a 5-10% improvement in performance) from each instruction.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
do_insn_fetch_bytes will only be called once in a given insn_fetch and
insn_fetch_arr, because in fact it will only be called at most twice
for any instruction and the first call is explicit in x86_decode_insn.
This observation lets us hoist the call out of the memory copying loop.
It does not buy performance, because most fetches are one byte long
anyway, but it prepares for the next patch.
The overflow check is tricky, but correct. Because do_insn_fetch_bytes
has already been called once, we know that fc->end is at least 15. So
it is okay to subtract the number of bytes we want to read.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hoist the common case up from do_insn_fetch_byte to do_insn_fetch,
and prime the fetch_cache in x86_decode_insn. This helps a bit the
compiler and the branch predictor, but above all it lays the
ground for further changes in the next few patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
rip_relative is only set if decode_modrm runs, and if you have ModRM
you will also have a memopp. We can then access memopp unconditionally.
Note that rip_relative cannot be hoisted up to decode_modrm, or you
break "mov $0, xyz(%rip)".
Also, move typecast on "out of range value" of mem.ea to decode_modrm.
Together, all these optimizations save about 50 cycles on each emulated
instructions (4-6%).
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
[Fix immediate operands with rip-relative addressing. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x86_decode_insn already sets a default for seg_override,
so remove it from the zeroed area. Also replace set/get functions
with direct access to the field.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A lot of initializations are unnecessary as they get set to
appropriate values before actually being used. Optimize
placement of fields in x86_emulate_ctxt
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove the if conditional - that will help us avoid
an "else initialize to 0" Also, rearrange operators
for slightly better code.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The same information can be gleaned from ctxt->d and avoids having
to zero/NULL initialize intercept and check_perm
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Core emulator functions all belong in emulator.c,
x86 should have no knowledge of emulator internals
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The "if/return" checks are useless, because we return X86EMUL_CONTINUE
anyway if we do not return.
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can just blindly move all 16 bytes of ctxt->src's value to ctxt->dst.
write_register_operand will take care of writing only the lower bytes.
Avoiding a call to memcpy (the compiler optimizes it out) gains about
200 cycles on kvm-unit-tests for register-to-register moves, and makes
them about as fast as arithmetic instructions.
We could perhaps get a larger speedup by moving all instructions _except_
moves out of x86_emulate_insn, removing opcode_len, and replacing the
switch statement with an inlined em_mov.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are several checks for "peculiar" aspects of instructions in both
x86_decode_insn and x86_emulate_insn. Group them together, and guard
them with a single "if" that lets the processor quickly skip them all.
Make this more effective by adding two more flag bits that say whether the
.intercept and .check_perm fields are valid. We will reuse these
flags later to avoid initializing fields of the emulate_ctxt struct.
This skims about 30 cycles for each emulated instructions, which is
approximately a 3% improvement.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Obtaining the port number from DX is bogus as a) there are immediate
port accesses and b) user space may have changed the register content
while processing the PIO access. Forward the correct value from the
instruction emulator instead.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On long-mode the current NOP (0x90) emulation still writes back to RAX. As a
result, EAX is zero-extended and the high 32-bits of RAX are cleared.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Even if the condition of cmov is not satisfied, bits[63:32] should be cleared.
This is clearly stated in Intel's CMOVcc documentation. The solution is to
reassign the destination onto itself if the condition is unsatisfied. For that
matter the original destination value needs to be read.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return unhandlable error on inter-privilege level ret instruction. This is
since the current emulation does not check the privilege level correctly when
loading the CS, and does not pop RSP/SS as needed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The emulator does not emulate the xadd instruction correctly if the two
operands are the same. In this (unlikely) situation the result should be the
sum of X and X (2X) when it is currently X. The solution is to first perform
writeback to the source, before writing to the destination. The only
instruction which should be affected is xadd, as the other instructions that
perform writeback to the source use the extended accumlator (e.g., RAX:RDX).
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current emulation of bit operations ignores the offset from the destination
on 64-bit target memory operands. This patch fixes this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We did not do that when interruptibility was added to the emulator,
because at the time pop to segment was not implemented. Now it is,
add it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In 64-bit mode, when the destination is a register, the assignment is done
according to the operand size. Otherwise (memory operand or no 64-bit mode), a
16-bit assignment is performed.
Currently, 16-bit assignment is always done to the destination.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
cmpxchg16b is currently unimplemented in the emulator. The least we can do is
return error upon the emulation of this instruction.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without
taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the
counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity
of the pmu counter.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If the operand-size prefix (0x66) is used in 64-bit mode, the emulator would
assume the destination operand is 64-bit, when it should be 32-bit.
Reminder: movnti does not support 16-bit operands and its default operand size
is 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current implementation of cmpxchg does not update the flags correctly,
since the accumulator should be compared with the destination and not the other
way around. The current implementation does not update the flags correctly.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The SGDT and SIDT instructions are not privilaged, i.e. they can be executed
with CPL>0.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current emulator implementation ignores the high 32 bits of the base in
long-mode. During segment load from the LDT, the base of the LDT is calculated
incorrectly and may cause the wrong segment to be loaded.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current implementation ignores the LDTR/TR base high 32-bits on long-mode.
As a result the loaded segment descriptor may be incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently the emulator does not recognize vex-prefix instructions. However, it
may incorrectly decode lgdt/lidt instructions and try to execute them. This
patch returns unhandlable error on their emulation.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MOV CR/DR instructions ignore the mod field (in the ModR/M byte). As the SDM
states: "The 2 bits in the mod field are ignored". Accordingly, the second
operand of these instructions is always a general purpose register.
The current emulator implementation does not do so. If the mod bits do not
equal 3, it expects the second operand to be in memory.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Table 7-1 of the SDM mentions a check that the code segment's
DPL must match the selector's RPL. This was not done by KVM,
fix it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
During task switch, all of CS.DPL, CS.RPL, SS.DPL must match (in addition
to all the other requirements) and will be the new CPL. So far this
worked by carefully setting the CS selector and flag before doing the
task switch; setting CS.selector will already change the CPL.
However, this will not work once we get the CPL from SS.DPL, because
then you will have to set the full segment descriptor cache to change
the CPL. ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt) will then return the old CPL during the
task switch, and the check that SS.DPL == CPL will fail.
Temporarily assume that the CPL comes from CS.RPL during task switch
to a protected-mode task. This is the same approach used in QEMU's
emulation code, which (until version 2.0) manually tracks the CPL.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The IN instruction is not be affected by REP-prefix as INS is. Therefore, the
emulation should ignore the REP prefix as well. The current emulator
implementation tries to perform writeback when IN instruction with REP-prefix
is emulated. This causes it to perform wrong memory write or spurious #GP
exception to be injected to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits. In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel specifications, only general purpose registers and segment
selectors should be saved in the old TSS during 32-bit task-switch.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Add emulation for 0x66 prefixed instruction of 0f 28 opcode
that has been added earlier.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All decode_register() callers check if instruction has rex prefix
to properly decode one byte operand. It make sense to move the check
inside.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
When I was looking at RHEL5.9's failure to start with
unrestricted_guest=0/emulate_invalid_guest_state=1, I got it working with a
slightly older tree than kvm.git. I now debugged the remaining failure,
which was introduced by commit 660696d1 (KVM: X86 emulator: fix
source operand decoding for 8bit mov[zs]x instructions, 2013-04-24)
introduced a similar mis-emulation to the one in commit 8acb4207 (KVM:
fix sil/dil/bpl/spl in the mod/rm fields, 2013-05-30). The incorrect
decoding occurs in 8-bit movzx/movsx instructions whose 8-bit operand
is sil/dil/bpl/spl.
Needless to say, "movzbl %bpl, %eax" does occur in RHEL5.9's decompression
prolog, just a handful of instructions before finally giving control to
the decompressed vmlinux and getting out of the invalid guest state.
Because OpMem8 bypasses decode_modrm, the same handling of the REX prefix
must be applied to OpMem8.
Reported-by: Michele Baldessari <michele@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Yet another instruction that we fail to emulate, this time found
in Windows 2008R2 32-bit.
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This basically came from the need to be able to boot 32-bit Atom SMP
guests on an AMD host, i.e. a host which doesn't support MOVBE. As a
matter of fact, qemu has since recently received MOVBE support but we
cannot share that with kvm emulation and thus we have to do this in the
host. We're waay faster in kvm anyway. :-)
So, we piggyback on the #UD path and emulate the MOVBE functionality.
With it, an 8-core SMP guest boots in under 6 seconds.
Also, requesting MOVBE emulation needs to happen explicitly to work,
i.e. qemu -cpu n270,+movbe...
Just FYI, a fairly straight-forward boot of a MOVBE-enabled 3.9-rc6+
kernel in kvm executes MOVBE ~60K times.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre@andrep.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add initial support for handling three-byte instructions in the
emulator.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call it EmulateOnUD which is exactly what we're trying to do with
vendor-specific instructions.
Rename ->only_vendor_specific_insn to something shorter, while at it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a field to the current emulation context which contains the
instruction opcode length. This will streamline handling of opcodes of
different length.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Opcode CA
This gets used by a DOS based NetWare guest.
Signed-off-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree. This pull request
has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
updates. The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
come through Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
and bugfixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
...
The x86-64 extended low-byte registers were fetched correctly from reg,
but not from mod/rm.
This fixes another bug in the boot of RHEL5.9 64-bit, but it is still
not enough.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This is encountered when booting RHEL5.9 64-bit. There is another bug
after this one that is not a simple emulation failure, but this one lets
the boot proceed a bit.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Since DIV and IDIV can generate exceptions, we need an additional output
parameter indicating whether an execption has occured. To avoid increasing
register pressure on i386, we use %rsi, which is already allocated for
the fastop code pointer.
Gleb: added comment about fop usage as exception indication.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Single-operand MUL and DIV access an extended accumulator: AX for byte
instructions, and DX:AX, EDX:EAX, or RDX:RAX for larger-sized instructions.
Add support for fetching the extended accumulator.
In order not to change things too much, RDX is loaded into Src2, which is
already loaded by fastop(). This avoids increasing register pressure on
i386.
Gleb: disable src writeback for ByteOp div/mul.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Some instructions write back the source operand, not just the destination.
Add support for doing this via the decode flags.
Gleb: add BUG_ON() to prevent source to be memory operand.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This is an almost-undocumented instruction available in 32-bit mode.
I say "almost" undocumented because AMD documents it in their opcode
maps just to say that it is unavailable in 64-bit mode (sections
"A.2.1 One-Byte Opcodes" and "B.3 Invalid and Reassigned Instructions
in 64-Bit Mode").
It is roughly equivalent to "sbb %al, %al" except it does not
set the flags. Use fastop to emulate it, but do not use the opcode
directly because it would fail if the host is 64-bit!
Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This is used by SGABIOS, KVM breaks with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
It is just a MOV in disguise, with a funny source address.
Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This is used by SGABIOS, KVM breaks with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
AAM needs the source operand to be unsigned; do the same in AAD as well
for consistency, even though it does not affect the result.
Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Source operand for one byte mov[zs]x is decoded incorrectly if it is in
high byte register. Fix that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Emulation of undefined opcode should inject #UD instead of causing
emulation failure. Do that by moving Undefined flag check to emulation
stage and injection #UD there.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Unimplemented instruction detection is broken for group instructions
since it relies on "flags" field of opcode to be zero, but all
instructions in a group inherit flags from a group encoding. Fix that by
having a separate flag for unimplemented instructions.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 03ebebeb1 ("KVM: x86
emulator: Leave segment limit and attributs alone in real mode").
The mentioned commit changed the segment descriptors for both real mode
and VM86 to only update the segment base instead of creating a
completely new descriptor with limit 0xffff so that unreal mode keeps
working across a segment register reload.
This leads to an invalid segment descriptor in the eyes of VMX, which
seems to be okay for real mode because KVM will fix it up before the
next VM entry or emulate the state, but it doesn't do this if the guest
is in VM86, so we end up with:
KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x80000021
Fix this by effectively reverting commit 03ebebeb1 for VM86 and leaving
it only in place for real mode, which is where it's really needed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
'pushq' doesn't exist on i386. Replace with 'push', which should work
since the operand is a register.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Make fastop opcodes usable in other emulations.
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This is a bit of a special case since we don't have the usual
byte/word/long/quad switch; instead we switch on the condition code embedded
in the instruction.
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Opcodes:
TEST
CMP
ADD
ADC
SUB
SBB
XOR
OR
AND
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We emulate arithmetic opcodes by executing a "similar" (same operation,
different operands) on the cpu. This ensures accurate emulation, esp. wrt.
eflags. However, the prologue and epilogue around the opcode is fairly long,
consisting of a switch (for the operand size) and code to load and save the
operands. This is repeated for every opcode.
This patch introduces an alternative way to emulate arithmetic opcodes.
Instead of the above, we have four (three on i386) functions consisting
of just the opcode and a ret; one for each operand size. For example:
.align 8
em_notb:
not %al
ret
.align 8
em_notw:
not %ax
ret
.align 8
em_notl:
not %eax
ret
.align 8
em_notq:
not %rax
ret
The prologue and epilogue are shared across all opcodes. Note the functions
use a special calling convention; notably eflags is an input/output parameter
and is not clobbered. Rather than dispatching the four functions through a
jump table, the functions are declared as a constant size (8) so their address
can be calculated.
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel SDM Vol3 Section 5.5 "Privilege Levels" and 5.6
"Privilege Level Checking When Accessing Data Segments" RPL checking is
done during loading of a segment selector, not during data access. We
already do checking during segment selector loading, so drop the check
during data access. Checking RPL during data access triggers #GP if
after transition from real mode to protected mode RPL bits in a segment
selector are set.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
MOV immediate instruction (opcodes 0xB8-0xBF) may take 64-bit operand.
The previous emulation implementation assumes the operand is no longer than 32.
Adding OpImm64 for this matter.
Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=881579
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Pull KVM updates from Marcelo Tosatti:
"Considerable KVM/PPC work, x86 kvmclock vsyscall support,
IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR emulation, amongst others."
Fix up trivial conflict in kernel/sched/core.c due to cross-cpu
migration notifier added next to rq migration call-back.
* tag 'kvm-3.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (156 commits)
KVM: emulator: fix real mode segment checks in address linearization
VMX: remove unneeded enable_unrestricted_guest check
KVM: VMX: fix DPL during entry to protected mode
x86/kexec: crash_vmclear_local_vmcss needs __rcu
kvm: Fix irqfd resampler list walk
KVM: VMX: provide the vmclear function and a bitmap to support VMCLEAR in kdump
x86/kexec: VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on all cpus if necessary
KVM: MMU: optimize for set_spte
KVM: PPC: booke: Get/set guest EPCR register using ONE_REG interface
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Add EPCR support in mtspr/mfspr emulation
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Add guest computation mode for irq delivery
KVM: PPC: Make EPCR a valid field for booke64 and bookehv
KVM: PPC: booke: Extend MAS2 EPN mask for 64-bit
KVM: PPC: e500: Mask MAS2 EPN high 32-bits in 32/64 tlbwe emulation
KVM: PPC: Mask ea's high 32-bits in 32/64 instr emulation
KVM: PPC: e500: Add emulation helper for getting instruction ea
KVM: PPC: bookehv64: Add support for interrupt handling
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Remove GET_VCPU macro from exception handler
KVM: PPC: booke: Fix get_tb() compile error on 64-bit
KVM: PPC: e500: Silence bogus GCC warning in tlb code
...
In real mode CS register is writable, so do not #GP on write.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
In __emulate_1op_rax_rdx, we use "+a" and "+d" which are input/output
constraints, and *then* use "a" and "d" as input constraints. This is
incorrect, but happens to work on some versions of gcc.
However, it breaks gcc with -O0 and icc, and may break on future
versions of gcc.
Reported-and-tested-by: Melanie Blower <melanie.blower@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/B3584E72CFEBED439A3ECA9BCE67A4EF1B17AF90@FMSMSX107.amr.corp.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Optimize "rep ins" by allowing emulator to write back more than one
datum at a time. Introduce new operand type OP_MEM_STR which tells
writeback() that dst contains pointer to an array that should be written
back as opposite to just one data element.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Remove unneeded segment argument. Address structure already has correct
segment which was put there during decode.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We never change emulate_ops[] at runtime so it should be r/o.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The opcode tables never change at runtime, therefor mark them const.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
As the the compiler ensures that the memory operand is always aligned
to a 16 byte memory location, use the aligned variant of MOVDQ for
read_sse_reg() and write_sse_reg().
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Segment limits are verified in real mode, not just protected mode.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When loading a segment in real mode, only the base and selector must
be modified. The limit needs to be left alone, otherwise big real mode
users will hit a #GP due to limit checking (currently this is suppressed
because we don't check limits in real mode).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Instead of populating the entire register file, read in registers
as they are accessed, and write back only the modified ones. This
saves a VMREAD and VMWRITE on Intel (for rsp, since it is not usually
used during emulation), and a two 128-byte copies for the registers.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Merging critical fixes from upstream required for development.
* upstream/master: (809 commits)
libata: Add a space to " 2GB ATA Flash Disk" DMA blacklist entry
Revert "powerpc: Update g5_defconfig"
powerpc/perf: Use pmc_overflow() to detect rolled back events
powerpc: Fix VMX in interrupt check in POWER7 copy loops
powerpc: POWER7 copy_to_user/copy_from_user patch applied twice
powerpc: Fix personality handling in ppc64_personality()
powerpc/dma-iommu: Fix IOMMU window check
powerpc: Remove unnecessary ifdefs
powerpc/kgdb: Restore current_thread_info properly
powerpc/kgdb: Bail out of KGDB when we've been triggered
powerpc/kgdb: Do not set kgdb_single_step on ppc
powerpc/mpic_msgr: Add missing includes
powerpc: Fix null pointer deref in perf hardware breakpoints
powerpc: Fixup whitespace in xmon
powerpc: Fix xmon dl command for new printk implementation
xfs: check for possible overflow in xfs_ioc_trim
xfs: unlock the AGI buffer when looping in xfs_dialloc
xfs: fix uninitialised variable in xfs_rtbuf_get()
powerpc/fsl: fix "Failed to mount /dev: No such device" errors
powerpc/fsl: update defconfigs
...
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The sub-register used to access the stack (sp, esp, or rsp) is not
determined by the address size attribute like other memory references,
but by the stack segment's B bit (if not in x86_64 mode).
Fix by using the existing stack_mask() to figure out the correct mask.
This long-existing bug was exposed by a combination of a27685c33a
(emulate invalid guest state by default), which causes many more
instructions to be emulated, and a seabios change (possibly a bug) which
causes the high 16 bits of esp to become polluted across calls to real
mode software interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
setup_syscalls_segments() calls get_segment() and than overwrites all
but one of the structure fields and this one should also be overwritten
anyway, so we can drop call to get_segment() and avoid a couple of vmreads
on vmx. Also drop zeroing ss/cs structures since most of the fields are
set anyway. Just set those that were not set explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
No need split mmio read region into 8-bits pieces since we do it in
emulator_read_write_onepage
Changelog:
Add a WARN_ON to check read-cache overflow
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Guest software doesn't actually depend on it, but vmx will refuse us
entry if we don't. Set the bit in both the cached segment and memory,
just to be nice.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Opcode C8.
Only ENTER with lexical nesting depth 0 is implemented, since others are
very rare. We'll fail emulation if nonzero lexical depth is used so data
is not corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Commit 2adb5ad9fe removed ByteOp from MOVZX/MOVSX, replacing them by
SrcMem8, but neglected to fix the dependency in the emulation code
on ByteOp. This caused the instruction not to have any effect in
some circumstances.
Fix by replacing the check for ByteOp with the equivalent src.op_bytes == 1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We correctly default to SS when BP is used as a base in 16-bit address mode,
but we don't do that for 32-bit mode.
Fix by adjusting the default to SS when either ESP or EBP is used as the base
register.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The operand size for these instructions is 8 bytes in long mode, even without
a REX prefix. Set it explicitly.
Triggered while booting Linux with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Opcode 0F A2.
Used by Linux during the mode change trampoline while in a state that is
not virtualizable on vmx without unrestricted_guest, so we need to emulate
it is emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Instead of getting an exact leaf, follow the spec and fall back to the last
main leaf instead. This lets us easily emulate the cpuid instruction in the
emulator.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The instruction emulation for bsrw is broken in KVM because
the code always uses bsr with 32 or 64 bit operand size for
emulation. Fix that by using emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte() macro
to use guest operand size for emulation.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Although ModRM byte is fetched for group decoding, it is soon pushed
back to make decode_modrm() fetch it later again.
Now that ModRM flag can be found in the top level opcode tables, fetch
ModRM byte before group decoding to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Needed for the following patch which simplifies ModRM fetching code.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
General support for the MMX instruction set. Special care is taken
to trap pending x87 exceptions so that they are properly reflected
to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
An Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic Koala guest is unable to boot or install due to
missing movdqa emulation:
kvm_exit: reason EXCEPTION_NMI rip 0x7fef3e025a7b info 7fef3e799000 80000b0e
kvm_page_fault: address 7fef3e799000 error_code f
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:7fef3e025a7b: 66 0f 7f 07 (prot64)
movdqa %xmm0,(%rdi)
[avi: mark it explicitly aligned]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
x86 defines three classes of vector instructions: explicitly
aligned (#GP(0) if unaligned, explicitly unaligned, and default
(which depends on the encoding: AVX is unaligned, SSE is aligned).
Add support for marking an instruction as explicitly aligned or
unaligned, and mark MOVDQU as unaligned.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Task switches can switch between Protected Mode and VM86. The current
mode must be updated during the task switch emulation so that the new
segment selectors are interpreted correctly.
In order to let privilege checks succeed, rflags needs to be updated in
the vcpu struct as this causes a CPL update.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Setting the segment DPL to 0 for at least the VM86 code segment makes
the VM entry fail on VMX.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently, all task switches check privileges against the DPL of the
TSS. This is only correct for jmp/call to a TSS. If a task gate is used,
the DPL of this take gate is used for the check instead. Exceptions,
external interrupts and iret shouldn't perform any check.
[avi: kill kvm-kmod remnants]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If the guest thinks it's an AMD, it will not have prepared the SYSENTER MSRs,
and if the guest executes SYSENTER in compatibility mode, it will fails.
Detect this condition and #UD instead, like the spec says.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently we treat MOVSX/MOVZX with a byte source as a byte instruction,
and change the destination operand size with a hack. Change it to be
a word instruction, so the destination receives its natural size, and
change the source to be SrcMem8.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
On hosts without this patch, 32bit guests will crash (and 64bit guests
may behave in a wrong way) for example by simply executing following
nasm-demo-application:
[bits 32]
global _start
SECTION .text
_start: syscall
(I tested it with winxp and linux - both always crashed)
Disassembly of section .text:
00000000 <_start>:
0: 0f 05 syscall
The reason seems a missing "invalid opcode"-trap (int6) for the
syscall opcode "0f05", which is not available on Intel CPUs
within non-longmodes, as also on some AMD CPUs within legacy-mode.
(depending on CPU vendor, MSR_EFER and cpuid)
Because previous mentioned OSs may not engage corresponding
syscall target-registers (STAR, LSTAR, CSTAR), they remain
NULL and (non trapping) syscalls are leading to multiple
faults and finally crashs.
Depending on the architecture (AMD or Intel) pretended by
guests, various checks according to vendor's documentation
are implemented to overcome the current issue and behave
like the CPUs physical counterparts.
[mtosatti: cleanup/beautify code]
Signed-off-by: Stephan Baerwolf <stephan.baerwolf@tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
RDPMC is only privileged if CR4.PCE=0. check_rdpmc() already implements this,
so all we need to do is drop the Priv flag.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Group 9: 0F C7
Rename em_grp9() to em_cmpxchg8b() and register it.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This was probably copy&pasted from the cr0 case, but it's unneeded here.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
INSB : 6C
INSW/INSD : 6D
OUTSB : 6E
OUTSW/OUTSD: 6F
The I/O port address is read from the DX register when we decode the
operand because we see the SrcDX/DstDX flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table writing instruction,
it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow page protected, we can zap the shadow
page and retry this instruction directly
The idea is from Avi
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The idea is from Avi:
| tag instructions that are typically used to modify the page tables, and
| drop shadow if any other instruction is used.
| The list would include, I'd guess, and, or, bts, btc, mov, xchg, cmpxchg,
| and cmpxchg8b.
This patch is used to tag the instructions and in the later path, shadow page
is dropped if it is written by other instructions
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The opcodes
push %seg
pop %seg
l%seg, %mem, %reg (e.g. lds/les/lss/lfs/lgs)
all have an segment register encoded in the instruction. To allow reuse,
decode the segment number into src2 during the decode stage instead of the
execution stage.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Use the same technique as the other OpMem variants, and goto mem_common.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
OpReg decoding has a hack that inhibits byte registers for movsx and movzx
instructions. It should be replaced by something better, but meanwhile,
qualify that the hack is only active for the destination operand.
Note these instructions only use OpReg for the destination, but better to
be explicit about it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Op fields are going to grow by a bit, we need two free bits.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Unifiying the operands means not taking advantage of the fact that some
operand types can only go into certain operands (for example, DI can only
be used by the destination), so we need more bits to hold the operand type.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Instead of decoding each operand using its own code, use a generic
function. Start with the destination operand.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The TEST instruction doesn't write its destination operand. This
could cause problems if an MMIO register was accessed using the TEST
instruction. Recently Windows XP was observed to use TEST against
the APIC ICR; this can cause spurious IPIs.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulate_1op_rax_rdx() is always called with the same parameters. Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We have two emulate-with-extended-accumulator implementations: once
which expect traps (_ex) and one which doesn't (plain). Drop the
plain implementation and always use the one which expects traps;
it will simply return 0 in the _ex argument and we can happily ignore
it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulate_1op() is always called with the same parameters. Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulate_2op_cl() is always called with the same parameters. Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulate_2op_cl() is always called with the same parameters. Simplify
by passing just the emulation context.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulate_2op_SrcV(), and its siblings, emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte()
and emulate_2op_SrcB(), all use the same calling conventions
and all get passed exactly the same parameters. Simplify them
by passing just the emulation context.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Return EMULATION_OK/FAILED consistently. Also treat instruction fetch
errors, not restricted to X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE, as EMULATION_FAILED;
although this cannot happen in practice, the current logic will continue
the emulation even if the decoder fails to fetch the instruction.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Nadav Amit