After calling device_register(&bridge->dev), the bridge is reference-
counted, and it is illegal to call kfree() on it except in the release
function.
[bhelgaas: changelog, use put_device() after device_register() failure]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Use the new pci_alloc_dev(bus) to replace the existing using of
alloc_pci_dev(void).
[bhelgaas: drop pci_bus ref later in pci_release_dev()]
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Neela Syam Kolli <megaraidlinux@lsi.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Platforms may want to provide architecture-specific functionality when
a PCI device is released. Add a pcibios_release_device() call that
architectures can override to do so.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Here we introduce a new interface to replace alloc_pci_dev():
struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus)
It takes a "struct pci_bus *" argument, so we can alloc a PCI device
on a target PCI bus, and it acquires a reference on the pci_bus.
We use pci_alloc_dev(NULL) to simplify the old alloc_pci_dev(),
and keep it for a while but mark it as __deprecated.
Holding a reference to the pci_bus ensures that referencing
pci_dev->bus is valid as long as the pci_dev is valid.
[bhelgaas: keep existing "return error early" structure in pci_alloc_dev()]
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The initial BAR value in the following example is invalid:
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xa0000000-0xbfffffff] (bus address [0xe0000000-0xffffffff])
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: initial BAR value: 0xa0000000
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0xa0000000-0xa000007f 64bit]
bus_to_resource(0xa0000000) yields 0xa0000000 because there's no host
bridge window whose bus address range contains 0xa0000000. But CPU
accesses to 0xa0000000 appear on the bus at 0xe0000000, so they will
not be claimed if the BAR contains 0xa0000000.
If we find a BAR where resource_to_bus(bus_to_resource(A)) != A, we can
work around this problem by reassigning the BAR.
[bhelgaas: changelog, comment]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1368536876-27307-3-git-send-email-haokexin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since we will invoke pcibios_bus_to_resource() unconditionally if we
don't goto fail, move it out of if/else wrap. No function change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We print the BAR register's position in hexadecimal format, so it
is more readable if 0x prefix is added.
[bhelgaas: keep dev_printk(), not dev_dbg(), so this is always in dmesg]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
MSI
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Hotplug
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
Moorestown
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"MSI:
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Hotplug:
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
Moorestown:
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0"
* tag 'pci-v3.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Delay final fixups until resources are assigned
x86/pci/mrst: Use configuration mechanism 1 for 00:00.0, 00:02.0, 00:03.0
PCI: Set ->mask_pos correctly
Commit 4f535093cf "PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible"
moved final fixups from pci_bus_add_device() to pci_device_add(). But
pci_device_add() happens before resource assignment, so BARs may not be
valid yet.
Typical flow for hot-add:
pciehp_configure_device
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev) # previous location
# resource assignment happens here
pci_bus_add_devices
pci_bus_add_device
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev) # new location
[bhelgaas: changelog, move fixups to pci_bus_add_device()]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130415182614.GB9224@xanatos
Reported-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Tested-by: David Bulkow <David.Bulkow@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"The main highlights this time around are:
- A pile of addition POWER8 bits and nits, such as updated
performance counter support (Michael Ellerman), new branch history
buffer support (Anshuman Khandual), base support for the new PCI
host bridge when not using the hypervisor (Gavin Shan) and other
random related bits and fixes from various contributors.
- Some rework of our page table format by Aneesh Kumar which fixes a
thing or two and paves the way for THP support. THP itself will
not make it this time around however.
- More Freescale updates, including Altivec support on the new e6500
cores, new PCI controller support, and a pile of new boards support
and updates.
- The usual batch of trivial cleanups & fixes"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
powerpc: Fix build error for book3e
powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs
powerpc: Turn on the EBB H/FSCR bits
powerpc: Replace CPU_FTR_BCTAR with CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S
powerpc: Setup BHRB instructions facility in HFSCR for POWER8
powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception
powerpc: Update tlbie/tlbiel as per ISA doc
powerpc: Print page size info during boot
powerpc: print both base and actual page size on hash failure
powerpc: Fix hpte_decode to use the correct decoding for page sizes
powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly.
powerpc: Use encode avpn where we need only avpn values
powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage
powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header
powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE
powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format
powerpc: New hugepage directory format
powerpc: Don't truncate pgd_index wrongly
powerpc: Don't hard code the size of pte page
powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE
...
Set dev->dev.type in alloc_pci_dev so that archs that have their own
versions of pci_setup_device get this set properly in order to ensure
things like the boot_vga sysfs parameter get created as expected.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
On ACPI-based platforms, the pci_slot driver creates PCI slot devices
according to information from ACPI tables by registering an ACPI PCI
subdriver. The ACPI PCI subdriver will only be called when creating/
destroying PCI root buses, and it won't be called when hot-plugging
P2P bridges. It may cause stale PCI slot devices after hot-removing
a P2P bridge if that bridge has associated PCI slots. And the acpiphp
driver has the same issue too.
This patch introduces two hook points into the PCI core, which will
be invoked when creating/destroying PCI buses for PCI host and P2P
bridges. They could be used to setup/destroy platform dependent stuff
in a unified way, both at boot time and for PCI hotplug operations.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Now pci_bus->is_added is only used to guard invoking of
pcibios_fixup_bus() in pci_scan_child_bus(), so just set
it directly after the fixups and remove the other test
and set in pci_bus_add_devices().
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
* pci/yinghai-root-bus-hotplug:
PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()
PCI: acpiphp: Keep driver loaded even if no slots found
PCI/ACPI: Print info if host bridge notify handler installation fails
PCI: acpiphp: Move host bridge hotplug to pci_root.c
PCI/ACPI: acpiphp: Rename alloc_acpiphp_hp_work() to alloc_acpi_hp_work()
PCI: Make device create/destroy logic symmetric
PCI: Fix reference count leak in pci_dev_present()
PCI: Set pci_dev dev_node early so IOAPIC irq_descs are allocated locally
PCI: Add root bus children dev's res to fail list
PCI: acpiphp: Add is_hotplug_bridge detection
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/pci.h
* pci/yijing-ari:
PCI: shpchp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: sgihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: cpcihp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: pciehp: Iterate over all devices in slot, not functions 0-7
PCI: Consolidate "next-function" functions
PCI: Rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari()
PCI: Enable ARI if dev and upstream bridge support it; disable otherwise
We want to put pci_dev structs in the device tree as soon as possible so
for_each_pci_dev() iteration will not miss them, but driver attachment
needs to be delayed until after pci_assign_unassigned_resources() to make
sure all devices have resources assigned first.
This patch moves device registering from pci_bus_add_devices() to
pci_device_add(), which happens earlier, leaving driver attachment in
pci_bus_add_devices().
It also removes unattached child bus handling in pci_bus_add_devices().
That's not needed because child bus via pci_add_new_bus() is already
in parent bus children list.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
According to device model documentation, the way to create/destroy PCI
devices should be symmetric. The rule is to either use
1) device_register()/device_unregister()
or
2) device_initialize()/device_add()/device_del()/put_device().
So change PCI core logic to follow the rule and get rid of the redundant
pci_dev_get()/pci_dev_put() pair.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Otherwise irq_desc for PCI bridge with hot-added IOAPIC may not be
allocated on the local node.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There are several next_fn functions (no_next_fn, next_trad_fn,
next_ari_fn); consolidate them in next_fn() to simplify the code.
[bhelgaas: make next_fn() static, rework control flow]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_enable_ari() now supports enabling or disabling ARI forwarding. So
rename pci_enable_ari() to pci_configure_ari() for easy understanding.
No functional change.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The ACPI handles of PCI root bridges need to be known to
acpi_bind_one(), so that it can create the appropriate
"firmware_node" and "physical_node" files for them, but currently
the way it gets to know those handles is not exactly straightforward
(to put it lightly).
This is how it works, roughly:
1. acpi_bus_scan() finds the handle of a PCI root bridge,
creates a struct acpi_device object for it and passes that
object to acpi_pci_root_add().
2. acpi_pci_root_add() creates a struct acpi_pci_root object,
populates its "device" field with its argument's address
(device->handle is the ACPI handle found in step 1).
3. The struct acpi_pci_root object created in step 2 is passed
to pci_acpi_scan_root() and used to get resources that are
passed to pci_create_root_bus().
4. pci_create_root_bus() creates a struct pci_host_bridge object
and passes its "dev" member to device_register().
5. platform_notify(), which for systems with ACPI is set to
acpi_platform_notify(), is called.
So far, so good. Now it starts to be "interesting".
6. acpi_find_bridge_device() is used to find the ACPI handle of
the given device (which is the PCI root bridge) and executes
acpi_pci_find_root_bridge(), among other things, for the
given device object.
7. acpi_pci_find_root_bridge() uses the name (sic!) of the given
device object to extract the segment and bus numbers of the PCI
root bridge and passes them to acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle().
8. acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle() browses the list of ACPI PCI
root bridges and finds the one that matches the given segment
and bus numbers. Its handle is then used to initialize the
ACPI handle of the PCI root bridge's device object by
acpi_bind_one(). However, this is *exactly* the ACPI handle we
started with in step 1.
Needless to say, this is quite embarassing, but it may be avoided
thanks to commit f3fd0c8 (ACPI: Allow ACPI handles of devices to be
initialized in advance), which makes it possible to initialize the
ACPI handle of a device before passing it to device_register().
Accordingly, add a new __weak routine, pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(),
defaulting to an empty implementation that can be replaced by the
interested architecutres (x86 and ia64 at the moment) with functions
that will set the root bridge's ACPI handle before its dev member is
passed to device_register(). Make both x86 and ia64 provide such
implementations of pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() and remove
acpi_pci_find_root_bridge() and acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle() that
aren't necessary any more.
Included is a fix for breakage on systems with non-ACPI PCI host
bridges from Bjorn Helgaas.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, the ACPI wakeup capability of PCI devices is set up
in two different places, partially in acpi_pci_bind() where
runtime wakeup is initialized and partially in
platform_pci_wakeup_init(), where system wakeup is initialized.
The cleanup is only done in acpi_pci_unbind() and it only covers
runtime wakeup.
Use the new .setup() and .cleanup() callbacks in struct acpi_bus_type
to consolidate that code and do the setup and the cleanup each in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)
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Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug:
- Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
- Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
- Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
SRIOV
- Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
Power management
- Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
Bug fixes
- Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
- Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
- Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
- Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
Miscellaneous
- Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
- Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
- NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
- Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo
Han)
- Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
- Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
- Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
- Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay
Pandarathil)"
Fix up trivial conflicts.
* tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address
x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
x86: Use PCI setup data
PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation)
PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver
...
* pci/bjorn-pcie-cap:
ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
Add and use #defines for PCI-X Capability registers and fields.
Note that the PCI-X Capability has a different layout for
type 0 (endpoint) and type 1 (bridge) devices.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devexit_p, __devint,
__devinitdata, __devinitconst, and _devexit are no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false. It's
always on now in preparation of it going away as an option.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* pci/don-sriov:
PCI: Remove useless "!dev" tests
PCI: Use spec names for SR-IOV capability fields
PCI: Provide method to reduce the number of total VFs supported
PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs
PCI: Use is_visible() with boot_vga attribute for pci_dev
PCI: Add pci_device_type to pdev's device struct
Need type filled in device structure so it can be used for visible
attribute control in sysfs for pci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
So could use assign_unassigned_bus_res pci root bus add
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We have pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources() in as global function now.
Move pci_rescan_bus() back to probe.c where it should be.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
For bridges with "secondary > subordinate", i.e., invalid bus number
apertures, we don't enumerate anything behind the bridge unless the
user specified "pci=assign-busses".
This patch makes us automatically try to reassign the downstream bus
numbers in this case (just for that bridge, not for all bridges as
"pci=assign-busses" does).
We don't discover all the devices on the Intel DP43BF motherboard
without this change (or "pci=assign-busses") because its BIOS configures
a bridge as:
pci 0000:00:1e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 20-08] (subtractive decode)
[bhelgaas: changelog, change message to dev_info]
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18412
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=625754
Reported-by: Brian C. Huffman <bhuffman@graze.net>
Reported-by: VL <vl.homutov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VL <vl.homutov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* pci/trivial:
PCI: Drop duplicate const in DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION
PCI: Drop bogus default from ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI
PCI: cpqphp: Remove unreachable path
PCI: Remove bus number resource debug messages
PCI/AER: Print completion message at KERN_INFO to match starting message
PCI: Fix drivers/pci/pci.c kernel-doc warnings
* commit 'v3.6-rc5': (1098 commits)
Linux 3.6-rc5
HID: tpkbd: work even if the new Lenovo Keyboard driver is not configured
Remove user-triggerable BUG from mpol_to_str
xen/pciback: Fix proper FLR steps.
uml: fix compile error in deliver_alarm()
dj: memory scribble in logi_dj
Fix order of arguments to compat_put_time[spec|val]
xen: Use correct masking in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent.
xen: fix logical error in tlb flushing
xen/p2m: Fix one-off error in checking the P2M tree directory.
powerpc: Don't use __put_user() in patch_instruction
powerpc: Make sure IPI handlers see data written by IPI senders
powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch
powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()
powerpc: Keep thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit in sync
powerpc: Update DSCR on all CPUs when writing sysfs dscr_default
powerpc/powernv: Always go into nap mode when CPU is offline
powerpc: Give hypervisor decrementer interrupts their own handler
powerpc/vphn: Fix arch_update_cpu_topology() return value
ARM: gemini: fix the gemini build
...
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
If we try to print to the console device while its decoding is disabled,
the system will hang.
Reported-and-tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
With introduction of pci_pcie_type(), pci_dev->pcie_type field becomes
redundant, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Introduce an inline function pci_pcie_type(dev) to extract PCIe
device type from pci_dev->pcie_flags_reg field, and prepare for
removing pci_dev->pcie_type.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since PCI Express Capabilities Register is read only, cache its value
into struct pci_dev to avoid repeatedly calling pci_read_config_*().
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/bjorn-p2p-bridge-windows:
sparc/PCI: replace pci_cfg_fake_ranges() with pci_read_bridge_bases()
PCI: support sizing P2P bridge I/O windows with 1K granularity
PCI: reimplement P2P bridge 1K I/O windows (Intel P64H2)
PCI: allow P2P bridge windows starting at PCI bus address zero
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/probe.c
include/linux/pci.h
* pci/bjorn-disable-decode:
PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs
PCI: leave MEM and IO decoding disabled during 64-bit BAR sizing, too
9d265124d0 and 15a260d53f added quirks for P2P bridges that support
I/O windows that start/end at 1K boundaries, not just the 4K boundaries
defined by the PCI spec. For details, see the IOBL_ADR register and the
EN1K bit in the CNF register in the Intel 82870P2 (P64H2).
These quirks complicate the code that reads P2P bridge windows
(pci_read_bridge_io() and pci_cfg_fake_ranges()) because the bridge
I/O resource is updated in the HEADER quirk, in pci_read_bridge_io(),
in pci_setup_bridge(), and again in the FINAL quirk. This is confusing
and makes it impossible to reassign the bridge windows after FINAL
quirks are run.
This patch adds support for 1K windows in the generic paths, so the
HEADER quirk only has to enable this support. The FINAL quirk, which
used to undo damage done by pci_setup_bridge(), is no longer needed.
This removes "if (!res->start) res->start = ..." from pci_read_bridge_io();
that was part of 9d265124d0 to avoid overwriting the resource filled in
by the quirk. Since pci_read_bridge_io() itself now knows about
granularity, the quirk no longer updates the resource and this test is no
longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
After 253d2e5498, we disable MEM and IO decoding for most devices while we
size 32-bit BARs. However, we restore the original COMMAND register before
we size the upper 32 bits of 64-bit BARs, so we can still cause a conflict.
This patch waits to restore the original COMMAND register until we're
completely finished sizing the BAR.
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/25/154
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
cd81e1ea1a added checks that prevent us from using P2P bridge windows
that start at PCI bus address zero. The reason was to "prevent us from
overwriting resources that are unassigned."
But generic code should allow address zero in both BARs and bridge
windows, so I think that commit was a mistake.
Windows at bus address zero are legal and likely to exist on machines with
an offset between bus addresses and CPU addresses. For example, in the
following hypothetical scenario, the bridge at 00:01.0 has a window at bus
address zero and the device at 01:00.0 has a BAR at bus address zero, and
I think both are perfectly valid:
PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffff] (bus address [0x00000000-0xffffffff])
pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge window [mem 0x100000000-0x100ffffff]
pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x100000000-0x100ffffff]
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
On P2P bridges with 32-bit I/O decoding, we incorrectly sign-extended
windows starting at 0x80000000 or above. In "base |= (io_base_hi << 16)",
"io_base_hi" is promoted to a signed int before being extended to an
unsigned long.
This would cause a window starting at I/O address 0x80000000 to be
treated as though it started at 0xffffffff80008000 instead, which
should cause "no compatible bridge window" errors when we enumerate
devices using that I/O space.
The mmio and mmio_pref casts are not strictly necessary, but without
them, correctness depends on the types of the PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK and
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK constants, which are not obvious from reading the
local code.
Found by Coverity (CID 138747 and CID 138748).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Now we can insert busn_res now, after all root bus's get inserted.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We need to put into the resources list for legacy system.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some callers do not supply the bus number aperture, usually because they do
not know the end. In this case, we assume the aperture extends from the
root bus number to bus 255, scan the bus, and shrink the bus number
resource so it ends at the largest bus number we found.
This is obviously not correct because the actual end of the aperture may
well be larger than the largest bus number we found. But I guess it's all
we have for now.
Also print out one info about that, so we could find out which path
does not have busn_res in resources list.
[bhelgaas: changelog, _safe iterator unnecessary, use %pR format for bus]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Will use them insert/update busn res in pci_bus struct.
[bhelgaas: print conflicting entry if insertion fails]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This adds get_pci_domain_busn_res(), which returns the root of the
bus number resource tree for a domain, creating it if necessary.
We will later populate the tree with the bus numbers used by host
bridges and P2P bridges in the domain.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge. Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.
Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:
[0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
\-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
+-[NIC]
+-...
Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work. This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.
Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.
[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1
CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We need a hook to release host bridge resources allocated when creating
root bus.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use that device for pci_root_bus bridge pointer.
Use pci_release_bus_bridge_dev() to release allocated pci_host_bridge in
remove path.
Use root bus bridge pointer to get host bridge pointer instead of searching
host bridge list. That leaves the host bridge list unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move host bridge-related code from probe.c to a new host-bridge.c.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In 5bfa14ed9f, I forgot to initialize res2.flags before calling
pcibios_bus_to_resource(), which depends on the resource type to locate the
correct aperture. This bug won't hurt x86, which currently never has an
offset between bus and CPU addresses, but will affect other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This isn't really a quirk; calling it directly from pci_add_device makes
more sense.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Everybody uses the generic pcibios_resource_to_bus() supplied by the core
now, so remove the ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS used during conversion.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This replaces the generic versions of pcibios_resource_to_bus() and
pcibios_bus_to_resource() in asm-generic/pci.h with versions that use
pci_resource_to_bus() and pci_bus_to_resource().
The replacements are equivalent except that they can apply host
bridge window offsets when the arch has supplied them by using
pci_add_resource_offset().
Each arch can convert to using pci_add_resource_offset() individually by
removing its device resource fixups from pcibios_fixup_bus() and supplying
ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS. ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS can be removed
after all have converted.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some PCI host bridges translate CPU addresses to PCI bus addresses.
Previously, we initialized pci_dev resources with PCI bus addresses,
then converted them to CPU addresses later in arch-specific code
(pcibios_fixup_resources()), which leaves a window of time where the
pci_dev resources are incorrect.
This patch adds support in the core for this address translation.
When the arch creates the root bus, it can supply the host bridge
address translation information, and the core can use it to set the
pci_dev resources correctly from the beginning.
This gives us a way to fix the problem that quirks that run between device
discovery and pcibios_fixup_resources() fail because they use pci_dev
resources that haven't been converted. The reference below is to one
such problem that affected ARM and ia64.
Note that this patch has no effect until an arch starts using
pci_add_resource_offset() with a non-zero offset: before that, all
all host bridge windows have a zero offset and pci_bus_to_resource()
copies the pci_bus_region directly to the struct resource.
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/12/405
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some PCI host bridges apply an address offset, so bus addresses on PCI are
different from CPU addresses. This patch adds a way for architectures to
tell the PCI core about this offset. For example:
LIST_HEAD(resources);
pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->io_space, host->io_offset);
pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->mem_space, host->mem_offset);
pci_scan_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This adds a list of all PCI host bridges we find and a way to look up
the host bridge from a pci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When pci_create_root_bus() adds the new struct pci_bus to the global
pci_root_buses list, the bus becomes visible to other parts of the
kernel, so it should be fully initialized.
This patch delays adding the bus to the pci_root_buses list until after
all the struct pci_bus initialization is finished.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Found debug print of class is shifted.
| pci 0000:f8:15.2: [8086:2b56] type 0 class 0x000600
Code is trying to print class with 6 digits, but use shifted class with
4 digits valid value as variable.
Change to original dev->class directly.
Also remove not needed calculating of local variable class, because it
will be updated after pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early...)
Also unify type print out when class and header is not matched.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We can reuse it for pciehp probing.
-v2: according to Kenji, fix crs timeout checking, and export the function
for later use when pciehp is compiled as a module.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This allows us to allocate resources to hotplug bridges during
remove/rescan.
We need to move the function to setup-bus.c so it can use
__pci_bus_size_bridges and __pci_bus_assign_resources directly to take
the add_list resource tracking list.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Current rescan will not touch bridge MMIO and IO.
Try to reuse pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge) to update bridge
resources, if child devices need more resources.
Only do that for bridges whose children are all removed already; i.e. don't
release resources that could already be in use by drivers on child devices.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Fixes PCI device detection on IBM xSeries IBM 3850 M2 / x3950 M2
when using ACPI resources (_CRS).
This is default, a manual workaround (without this patch)
would be pci=nocrs boot param.
V2: Add dev_warn if the workaround is hit. This should reveal
how common such setups are (via google) and point to possible
problems if things are still not working as expected.
-> Suggested by Jan Beulich.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: garyhade@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
All users of pci_create_bus() have been converted to pci_create_root_bus(),
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Users of pci_scan_bus_parented() should be converted to use either
pci_scan_root_bus() (preferred, but also calls pci_bus_add_devices)
or
pci_create_root_bus()
pci_scan_child_bus()
Since pci_scan_bus_parented(), I'm marking it deprecated now and will
actually remove it later.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This converts pci_scan_bus_parented() to use pci_create_root_bus()
instead of pci_create_bus(). The new bus still has the default (incorrect)
resources, so this patch doesn't help fix that problem, but it does remove
one more use of pci_create_bus().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I plan to deprecate pci_scan_bus_parented(), so use pci_create_root_bus()
directly instead. pci_scan_bus() itself will be removed as soon as all
callers are gone, so this is just an interim step.
v2: export pci_scan_bus
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
"Early" and "header" quirks often use incorrect bus resources because they
see the default resources assigned by pci_create_bus(), before the
architecture fixes them up (typically in pcibios_fixup_bus()). Regions
reserved by these quirks end up with the wrong parents.
Here's the standard path for scanning a PCI root bus:
pci_scan_bus or pci_scan_bus_parented
pci_create_bus <-- A create with default resources
pci_scan_child_bus
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_scan_device
pci_setup_device
pci_fixup_device(early) <-- B
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(header) <-- C
pcibios_fixup_bus <-- D fill in correct resources
Early and header quirks at B and C use the default (incorrect) root bus
resources rather than those filled in at D.
This patch adds a new pci_scan_root_bus() function that sets the bus
resources correctly from a supplied list of resources.
I intend to remove pci_scan_bus() and pci_scan_bus_parented() after
fixing all callers.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_create_bus() assigns ioport_resource and iomem_resource as the default
bus resources, i.e., the entire address space. Architectures fix these
later, typically in pcibios_fixup_bus() or after pci_scan_bus_parented()
returns, but code that runs in the interim sees incorrect resource
information.
This patch adds a new pci_create_root_bus() that sets the bus resources
correctly from a supplied list of resources.
I intend to remove pci_create_bus() after changing all callers.
Based on original patch by Deng-Cheng Zhu.
Reference: http://www.spinics.net/lists/mips/msg41654.html
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/26/88
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dczhu@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Show the bus number and resources for every root bus we create. This
will become more interesting when we supply the correct resources
instead of using the defaults (ioport_resource and iomem_resource).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Clean-up MPS debug output to make it a single line and aligned, thus
making it more readable for a large number of buses and devices in a
single system.
Suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Rework the "performance" MPS option to configure the device MPS with the
smaller of the device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
properly configured at this point to the largest allowable MPS based on
its parent bus).
Also, rework the MRRS setting to report an inability to set the MRRS to
a valid setting.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Add the ability to disable PCI-E MPS turning and using the BIOS
configured MPS defaults. Due to the number of issues recently
discovered on some x86 chipsets, make this the default behavior.
Also, add the option for peer to peer DMA MPS configuration. Peer to
peer DMA is outside the scope of this patch, but MPS configuration could
prevent it from working by having the MPS on one root port different
than the MPS on another. To work around this, simply make the system
wide MPS the smallest possible value (128B).
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In pcie_find_smpss(), we have the following statement:
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge && (!list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices) ||
dev->bus->self->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
The problem is that at least on my machine, this gets called for the
root complex (virtual P2P bridge), and dev->bus->self is NULL since
the parent bus for this is not itself anchor to a PCI device.
This adds the necessary NULL check.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices. Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode. Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit b03e7495a8 ("PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric")
introduced a potential NULL pointer dereference in calls to
pcie_bus_configure_settings due to attempts to access pci_bus self
variables when the self pointer is NULL.
To correct this, verify that the self pointer in pci_bus is non-NULL
before dereferencing it.
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcie_bus_configure_settings needs to be exported if the PCI hotplug
driver is being compiled as a module.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
On a given PCI-E fabric, each device, bridge, and root port can have a
different PCI-E maximum payload size. There is a sizable performance
boost for having the largest possible maximum payload size on each PCI-E
device. However, if improperly configured, fatal bus errors can occur.
Thus, it is important to ensure that PCI-E payloads sends by a device
are never larger than the MPS setting of all devices on the way to the
destination.
This can be achieved two ways:
- A conservative approach is to use the smallest common denominator of
the entire tree below a root complex for every device on that fabric.
This means for example that having a 128 bytes MPS USB controller on one
leg of a switch will dramatically reduce performances of a video card or
10GE adapter on another leg of that same switch.
It also means that any hierarchy supporting hotplug slots (including
expresscard or thunderbolt I suppose, dbl check that) will have to be
entirely clamped to 128 bytes since we cannot predict what will be
plugged into those slots, and we cannot change the MPS on a "live"
system.
- A more optimal way is possible, if it falls within a couple of
constraints:
* The top-level host bridge will never generate packets larger than the
smallest TLP (or if it can be controlled independently from its MPS at
least)
* The device will never generate packets larger than MPS (which can be
configured via MRRS)
* No support of direct PCI-E <-> PCI-E transfers between devices without
some additional code to specifically deal with that case
Then we can use an approach that basically ignores downstream requests
and focuses exclusively on upstream requests. In that case, all we need
to care about is that a device MPS is no larger than its parent MPS,
which allows us to keep all switches/bridges to the max MPS supported by
their parent and eventually the PHB.
In this case, your USB controller would no longer "starve" your 10GE
Ethernet and your hotplug slots won't affect your global MPS.
Additionally, the hotplugged devices themselves can be configured to a
larger MPS up to the value configured in the hotplug bridge.
To choose between the two available options, two PCI kernel boot args
have been added to the PCI calls. "pcie_bus_safe" will provide the
former behavior, while "pcie_bus_perf" will perform the latter behavior.
By default, the latter behavior is used.
NOTE: due to the location of the enablement, each arch will need to add
calls to this function. This patch only enables x86.
This patch includes a number of changes recommended by Benjamin
Herrenschmidt.
Tested-by: Jordan_Hargrave@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: remove printks about disabled bridge windows
PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
PCI: treat mem BAR type "11" (reserved) as 32-bit, not 64-bit, BAR
PCI: correct pcie_set_readrq write size
PCI: pciehp: change wait time for valid configuration access
x86/PCI: Preserve existing pci=bfsort whitelist for Dell systems
PCI: ARI is a PCIe v2 feature
x86/PCI: quirks: Use pci_dev->revision
PCI: Make the struct pci_dev * argument of pci_fixup_irqs const.
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->vendor
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->subsystem_{vendor|device}
x86/PCI: config space accessor functions should not ignore the segment argument
PCI: Assign values to 'pci_obff_signal_type' enumeration constants
x86/PCI: reduce severity of host bridge window conflict warnings
PCI: enumerate the PCI device only removed out PCI hieratchy of OS when re-scanning PCI
PCI: PCIe AER: add aer_recover_queue
x86/PCI: select direct access mode for mmconfig option
PCI hotplug: Rename is_ejectable which also exists in dock.c
* 'of-pci' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
pci/of: Consolidate pci_bus_to_OF_node()
pci/of: Consolidate pci_device_to_OF_node()
x86/devicetree: Use generic PCI <-> OF matching
microblaze/pci: Move the remains of pci_32.c to pci-common.c
microblaze/pci: Remove powermac originated cruft
pci/of: Match PCI devices to OF nodes dynamically
I don't think there's enough value in the fact of a bridge window
being disabled to justify cluttering the dmesg log with it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
decode_bar() and pci_calc_resource_flags() both looked at the PCI BAR
type information, and it's simpler to just do it all in one place.
decode_bar() sets IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_MEM, and IORESOURCE_MEM_64
as appropriate, so res->flags contains all the information pci_bar_type
does, so we don't need to test the pci_bar_type return value.
decode_bar() used to return pci_bar_type, which we no longer need. We
can simplify it a bit by returning the struct resource flags rather than
updating them internally.
In pci_update_resource(), there's no need to decode the BAR type bits
again; we can just test for IORESOURCE_MEM_64 directly.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This fixes a minor regression where broken PCI devices that use the
reserved "11" memory BAR type worked before e354597cce but not after.
The low four bits of a memory BAR are "PTT0" where P=1 for prefetchable
BARs, and TT is as follows:
00 32-bit BAR, anywhere in lower 4GB
01 anywhere below 1MB (reserved as of PCI 2.2)
10 64-bit BAR
11 reserved
Prior to e354597cce, we treated "0100" as a 64-bit BAR and all others,
including prefetchable 64-bit BARs ("1100") as 32-bit BARs. The e354597cce
fix, which appeared in 2.6.28, treats "x1x0" as 64-bit BARs, so the
reserved "x110" types are treated as 64-bit instead of 32-bit.
This patch returns to treating the reserved "11" type as a 32-bit BAR and
adds a warning if we see it.
It also logs a note if we see a 1M BAR. This is not a warning, because
such hardware conforms to pre-PCI 2.2 spec, but I think it's worth noting
because Linux ignores the 1M restriction if it ever has to assign the BAR.
CC: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35952
Reported-by: Jan Zwiegers <jan@radicalsystems.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When hot-plugging a root bridge, we always prevent assigning a bus number
that already exists. This makes sure we don't step over an existing bus.
But sometimes we only remove PCI device in PCI hieratchy of OS, i,e.
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
but actually don't hotplug this device out the platform, so in this case
we still should re-scan this bus to enumerate this device when re-scanning
PCI again.
Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
powerpc has two different ways of matching PCI devices to their
corresponding OF node (if any) for historical reasons. The ppc64 one
does a scan looking for matching bus/dev/fn, while the ppc32 one does a
scan looking only for matching dev/fn on each level in order to be
agnostic to busses being renumbered (which Linux does on some
platforms).
This removes both and instead moves the matching code to the PCI core
itself. It's the most logical place to do it: when a pci_dev is created,
we know the parent and thus can do a single level scan for the matching
device_node (if any).
The benefit is that all archs now get the matching for free. There's one
hook the arch might want to provide to match a PHB bus to its device
node. A default weak implementation is provided that looks for the
parent device device node, but it's not entirely reliable on powerpc for
various reasons so powerpc provides its own.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
IO_SPACE_LIMIT is currently used in two ways:
1) As a way to mask I/O port values read out of PCI base address
registers. This value should be 64-bit.
2) As a value which is the upper limit for all I/O "ports" in the
system.
On sparc64 we store the full 64-bit physical I/O address in the
resources. For this reason we define IO_SPACE_LIMIT at a 64-bit
"all 1's".
This is the right value to use for ioport_resource.end and for the
check made in drivers/pcmcia/rsrc_nonstatic.c:adjust_io().
But in driver/pci/probe.c:__pci_read_base() we mask this against
a "u32" variable and thus get the following warning:
drivers/pci/probe.c: In function ¡__pci_read_base¢:
drivers/pci/probe.c:207: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
Fix this by using an explicit "u32" cast.
I considered changing sparc64 to define a 32-bit "all 1's" like
most other systems do, but this wouldn't work because the checks
in PCMCIA's rsrc_nonstatic.c would no longer be right since they
are testing against fully formed 64-bit resources. As described
above, on sparc64 such resources will hold full 64-bit physical
I/O addresses, not bus-centric 32-bit ones.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Requested by Greg KH to fix a race condition in the creating of PCI bus
cpuaffinity files.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
After remove the device from /sys, we have to rescan all or
find out the bridge and access /sys../device/rescan there.
this patch add /sys/.../pci_bus/.../rescan. So user can rescan more easy.
that is more clean and easy to understand.
like after remove 0000:c4:00.0, you can rescan 0000:c4 directly.
-v2: According to Jesse, use function instead of exposing attr, so could hide
#ifdef in header file.
also add code to remove rescan file in remove path.
-v3: GregKH pointed out that we should use dev_attrs to avoid racing.
So add pcibus_attrs and make it to be member of pcibus_attrs.
-v4: Change name to pcibus_dev_attrs according to GregKH
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_add_new_bus() calls pci_alloc_child_bus() which calls pci_alloc_bus()
that allocates memory dynamically with kzalloc(). The return value of
kzalloc() is the pointer that's eventually returned from
pci_add_new_bus(), so since kzalloc() can fail and return NULL so can
pci_add_new_bus(). Thus we may end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
drivers/pci/probe.c::pci_scan_bridge(). Seems to me we should test for
this and bail out if it happens rather than crashing.
Also removed some trailing whitespace that bugged me while looking at
this.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Previously we had to have CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG=y or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y
to turn on this printk, but I think the IDs are valuable enough that it's
worth putting them in the log always.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
It is a known issue that mmio decoding shall be disabled while doing PCI
bar sizing. Host bridge and other devices (PCI PIC) shall be excluded for
certain platforms. This patch mainly comes from Mathew Willcox's
patch in http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2007/9/13/258969.
A new flag bit "mmio_alway_on" is added to pci_dev with the intention that
devices with their mmio decoding cannot be disabled during BAR sizing shall
have this bit set, preferrablly in their quirks.
Without this patch, Intel Moorestown platform graphics unit will be
corrupted during bar sizing activities.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Now, a dedicated HEST tabling parsing code is used for PCIE AER
firmware_first setup. It is rebased on general HEST tabling parsing
code of APEI. The firmware_first setup code is moved from PCI core to
AER driver too, because it is only AER related.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This reverts c519a5a7da. That change added a warning about devices that
didn't respond correctly when sizing BARs, which helped diagnose broken
devices. But the test wasn't specific enough, so it also complained about
working devices with zero-size BARs, e.g.,
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15822
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If we can tell that a device isn't working correctly, we should tell
the user to make debugging easier. Otherwise, it can take a lot of
work to determine whether the problem is in the driver, PCMCIA, PCI,
hardware, etc., as in http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12006
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change; this just tweaks the changes from 349e1823a405
so the new printks for disabled PCI-to-PCI bridge windows match the
ones for the enabled windows.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change; just add names for the primary/secondary/subordinate
bus numbers read from config space rather than repeatedly masking/shifting.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Set power.async_suspend for all PCI devices and PCIe port services,
so that they can be suspended and resumed in parallel with other
devices they don't depend on in a known way (i.e. devices which are
not their parents or children).
This only affects the "regular" suspend and resume stages, which
means in particular that the restoration of the PCI devices' standard
configuration registers during resume will still be carried out
synchronously (at the "early" resume stage).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Previously we used a table of size PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES (16) for resources
forwarded to a bus by its upstream bridge. We've increased this size
several times when the table overflowed.
But there's no good limit on the number of resources because host bridges
and subtractive decode bridges can forward any number of ranges to their
secondary buses.
This patch reduces the table to only PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM (4) entries,
which corresponds to the number of windows a PCI-to-PCI (3) or CardBus (4)
bridge can positively decode. Any additional resources, e.g., PCI host
bridge windows or subtractively-decoded regions, are kept in a list.
I'd prefer a single list rather than this split table/list approach, but
that requires simultaneous changes to every architecture. This approach
only requires immediate changes where we set up (a) host bridges with more
than four windows and (b) subtractive-decode P2P bridges, and we can
incrementally change other architectures to use the list.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change; this fills in the bus subtractive decode resources
after reading the bridge window information rather than before. Also,
print out the subtractive decode resources as we already do for the
positive decode windows.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change; this breaks up pci_read_bridge_bases() into separate
pieces for the I/O, memory, and prefetchable memory windows, similar to how
Yinghai recently split up pci_setup_bridge() in 68e84ff3bdc.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We already track unassigned resources in struct resource, and this
prevents us from overwriting resource flags and info in the unassigned
case.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Yinghai pointed out that the new pci_scan_slot() crashes when called
on an ARI-capable slot that is empty. Fix this by exiting early from
pci_scan_slot if there is no device in the slot.
Also make next_ari_func() robust against devices not existing in case
the ARI capability is corrupt. ARI also requires that the devices be
listed in order, so if we find a function listed that is out of order,
stop scanning to prevent loops.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Take advantage of some gaps in the table to fit in support for AGP speeds.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Both PCIe and PCI-X bridges report their secondary bus speed in their
respective capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Move the max_bus_speed and cur_bus_speed into the pci_bus. Expose the
values through the PCI slot driver instead of the hotplug slot driver.
Update all the hotplug drivers to use the pci_bus instead of their own
data structures.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The Alternate Routing-ID Interpretation capability allows a single device
to have up to 256 functions. They can be populated sparsely, so the
current technique of scanning every eighth function is not guaranteed
to find them all. By introducing a 'next_fn' function pointer, we can
use the linked list of functions in the ARI capability to scan all the
functions which exist.
We can then speed up the pci_scan_slot by skipping the scan of subsequent
devfns for PCIe devices which are the direct children of Root Ports or
Downstream Ports. These devices are only permitted to implement device
0, unless they are ARI devices, in which case they'll be scanned by the
ARI code above.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We are missing these when building the pci_dev from scratch off
the Open Firmware device-tree
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit ae21ee65e8 "PCI: acs p2p upsteram
forwarding enabling" doesn't actually enable ACS.
Add a function to pci core to allow an IOMMU to request that ACS
be enabled. The existing mechanism of using iommu_found() in the pci
core to know when ACS should be enabled doesn't actually work due to
initialization order; iommu has only been detected not initialized.
Have Intel and AMD IOMMUs request ACS, and Xen does as well during early
init of dom0.
Cc: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use pcie_cap() instead of pci_find_capability() to get PCIe capability
offset in PCI core code. This avoids unnecessary search in PCI
configuration space.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
There are a lot of codes that searches PCI express capability offset
in the PCI configuration space using pci_find_capability(). Caching it
in the struct pci_dev will reduce unncecessary search. This patch adds
an additional 'pcie_cap' fields into struct pci_dev, which is
initialized at pci device scan time (in set_pcie_port_type()).
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This makes PCI resource management messages more consistent and adds a few
new messages to aid debugging.
Whenever we assign resources to a device, update a BAR, or change a
bridge aperture, it's worth noting it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since we have a struct device, we might as well use dev_printk. Note that
both pr_debug() and dev_dbg() are completely compiled out unless DEBUG or
DYNAMIC_DEBUG is defined.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2]. This
is the diff between v1 and v2.
The changes in this patch are:
- tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more
accurately
- use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead
of adding %pRt and %pRf
[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Change to populate the subsystem vendor and subsytem device IDs for
PCI-PCI bridges that implement the PCI Subsystem Vendor ID capability.
Previously bridges left subsystem vendor IDs unpopulated.
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Feedback from Hidetoshi Seto and Kenji Kaneshige incorporated. This
correctly handles PCI-X bridges, PCIe root ports and endpoints, and
prints debug messages when invalid/reserved types are found in the
HEST. PCI devices not in domain/segment 0 are not represented in
HEST, thus will be ignored.
Today, the PCIe Advanced Error Reporting (AER) driver attaches itself
to every PCIe root port for which BIOS reports it should, via ACPI
_OSC.
However, _OSC alone is insufficient for newer BIOSes. Part of ACPI
4.0 is the new APEI (ACPI Platform Error Interfaces) which is a way
for OS and BIOS to handshake over which errors for which components
each will handle. One table in ACPI 4.0 is the Hardware Error Source
Table (HEST), where BIOS can define that errors for certain PCIe
devices (or all devices), should be handled by BIOS ("Firmware First
mode"), rather than be handled by the OS.
Dell PowerEdge 11G server BIOS defines Firmware First mode in HEST, so
that it may manage such errors, log them to the System Event Log, and
possibly take other actions. The aer driver should honor this, and
not attach itself to devices noted as such.
Furthermore, Kenji Kaneshige reminded us to disallow changing the AER
registers when respecting Firmware First mode. Platform firmware is
expected to manage these, and if changes to them are allowed, it could
break that firmware's behavior.
The HEST parsing code may be replaced in the future by a more
feature-rich implementation. This patch provides the minimum needed
to prevent breakage until that implementation is available.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When probing for ROM BAR size, we should not change bits 1:10 in this
BAR, because these bits are marked as "reserved for future use" in PCI
spec, so changing them might have side effects.
No such issue for I/O or memory, as there is an implementation note in
PCI spec which explicitly allows writing 0xfffffffff there.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch is predicated on Jeremy's patch in include/xen/xen.h. It'll
prevent ACS init unless the platform has both an IOMMU and we're running
as dom0.
Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Note: dom0 checking in v4 has been separated out into 2/2.
This patch enables P2P upstream forwarding in ACS capable PCIe switches.
It solves two potential problems in virtualization environment where a PCIe
device is assigned to a guest domain using a HW iommu such as VT-d:
1) Unintentional failure caused by guest physical address programmed
into the device's DMA that happens to match the memory address range
of other downstream ports in the same PCIe switch. This causes the PCI
transaction to go to the matching downstream port instead of go to the
root complex to get translated by VT-d as it should be.
2) Malicious guest software intentionally attacks another downstream
PCIe device by programming the DMA address into the assigned device
that matches memory address range of the downstream PCIe port.
We are in process of implementing device filtering software in KVM/XEN
management software to allow device assignment of PCIe devices behind a PCIe
switch only if it has ACS capability and with the P2P upstream forwarding bits
enabled. This patch is intended to work for both KVM and Xen environments.
Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wright <chris@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Some PCI devices fail if their standard configuration registers are
restored twice in a row. Prevent this from happening by making
pci_restore_state() clear the saved_state flag of the device right
after the device's standard configuration registers have been
populated with the previously saved values.
Simplify PCI PM callbacks by removing the direct clearing of
state_saved from them, as it shouldn't be necessary any more (except
in pci_pm_thaw(), where it has to be cleared, so that the values saved
during the "freeze" phase of hibernation are not used later by mistake).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
In general a BIOS may goof or we may hotplug in a hotplug controller.
In either case the kernel needs to reserve resources for plugging
in more devices in the future instead of creating a minimal resource
assignment.
We already do this for cardbus bridges I am just adding a variant
for pcie bridges.
v2: Make testing for pcie hotplug bridges based on a flag.
So far we only set the flag for pcie but a header_quirk
could easily be added for the non-standard pci hotplug
bridges.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We already print it out for pci bridges, so also print it out for pci devices.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This was #define'd as 0 on all platforms, so let's get rid of it.
This change makes pci_scan_slot() slightly easier to read.
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_read_bridge_bases() to check if the pci
bus is root, for code consistency.
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We should not assign 64bit ranges to PCI devices that only take 32bit
prefetchable addresses.
Try to set IORESOURCE_MEM_64 in 64bit resource of pci_device/pci_bridge
and make the bus resource only have that bit set when all devices under
it support 64bit prefetchable memory. Use that flag to allocate
resources from that range.
Reported-by: Yannick <yannick.roehlly@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The device class may be changed after the fixup, so re-read the class
value from pci_dev when configuring the device. Otherwise some devices
such as JMicron SATA controller won't work.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 30a18d6c3f introduced a new
function to set the PCI bus resources. Unfortunately, neither the
author, nor the committers seemed to know that we already have somewhere
to do that -- pcibios_fixup_bus(). This patch moves the hook (used only
by the K8 code) into x86-specific code where it should have been in the
first place.
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_rescan_bus was annotated as __devinit, which is wrong,
because it will never be part of device initialization.
Howevever, we can't simply drop the annotation, because then we
get section warnings about calling pci_scan_child_bus (which is
correctly marked as __devinit).
pci_rescan_bus will only get built when CONFIG_HOTPLUG is set,
meaning that __devinit is a nop, so we know that pci_scan_child_bus
has not been freed.
Annotate as __ref to silence modpost.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
New pci_cfg_space_size() needs invalid pdev->class, put it in the
right place in the pci_setup_device().
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This interface allows the user to force a rescan of all PCI buses
in system, and rediscover devices that have been removed earlier.
pci_bus_attrs implementation from Trent Piepho.
Thanks to Vegard Nossum for discovering locking issues with the
sysfs interface.
Cc: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This API is used by the PCI core to rescan a bus and rediscover
newly added devices.
Over time, it is expected that the various PCI hotplug drivers
will migrate to this interface and away from the old
pci_do_scan_bus() interface.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While scanning bridges, we stop our scan if we encounter a bus
that we've seen before, to work around some buggy chipsets. This
is a good idea, but prevents us from fully scanning the PCI bus
at a future time (to find newly hot-added devices, for example).
Change the logic so that we skip _re-adding_ an existing bus
that we've seen before, but also allow the scan to descend to
all child buses.
Now that we're potentially scanning our child buses again, we
also need to be sure not to attempt re-initializing their BARs
so we avoid that.
This patch lays the groundwork to allow the user to issue a
rescan of the PCI bus at any time.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_scan_slot() has been rewritten to be less complex and will now
return the number of *new* devices found.
Existing callers need not worry because they already assume that
they can't call pci_scan_slot() on an already-scanned slot.
Thus, there is no semantic change for existing callers: returning
newly found devices (this patch) is exactly equal to returning all
found devices (before this patch).
This patch adds some more groundwork to allow us to rescan the
PCI bus during runtime to discover newly added devices.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_scan_single_device is supposed to add newly discovered
devices to pci_bus->devices, but doesn't check to see if the
device has already been added. This can cause problems if we ever
want to use this interface to rescan the PCI bus.
If the device is already added, just return it.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Move the device setup stuff into pci_setup_device() which will be used
to setup the Virtual Function later.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Reserve the bus number range used by the Virtual Function when
pcibios_assign_all_busses() returns true.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If a device has the SR-IOV capability, initialize it (set the ARI
Capable Hierarchy in the lowest numbered PF if necessary; calculate
the System Page Size for the VF MMIO, probe the VF Offset, Stride
and BARs). A lock for the VF bus allocation is also initialized if
a PF is the lowest numbered PF.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Many host bridges support a 4k config space, so check them directy
instead of using quirks to add them.
We only need to do this extra check for host bridges at this point,
because only host bridges are known to have extended address space
without also having a PCI-X/PCI-E caps. Other devices with this
property could be done with quirks (if there are any).
As a bonus, we can remove the quirks for AMD host bridges with family
10h and 11h since they're not needed any more.
With this patch, we can get correct pci cfg size of new Intel CPUs/IOHs
with host bridges.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Current pci_read_bridge_bases() has an assumption that pci_bus->self
is NULL on the pci root bus (It checks pci_bus->self to see if the pci
bus is root bus). But is might not true on some platforms. We must
check pci_bus->parent instead.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
[IA64] fix typo in cpumask_of_pcibus()
x86: fix x86_32 builds for summit and es7000 arch's
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for read_measured_perf_ctrs
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for drv_read and drv_write
cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in acpi-cpufreq.c
cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi/cstate.c
cpumask: convert struct cpufreq_policy to cpumask_var_t
cpumask: replace CPUMASK_ALLOC etc with cpumask_var_t
x86: cleanup remaining cpumask_t ops in smpboot code
cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
When PCI devices are initialized, we check whether they support PCI PM
caps and set the device can_wakeup flag if so. However, some devices
may have platform provided wakeup events rather than PCI PME signals, so
we need to set can_wakeup in that case too. Doing so should allow
wakeups from many more devices, especially on cost constrained systems.
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Allow pci_alloc_child_bus() to allocate buses without bridge devices.
Some SR-IOV devices can occupy more than one bus number, but there is no
explicit bridges because that have internal routing mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Export __pci_read_base() so it can be used by whole PCI subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch moves all definitions of the PCI resource names to an 'enum',
and also replaces some hard-coded resource variables with symbol
names. This change eases introduction of device specific resources.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since interrupts will soon be disabled at PCI resume time, we need to
pre-allocate memory to save/restore PCI config space (or use GFP_ATOMIC,
but this is safer).
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch is part of a larger patch series which will remove
the "char bus_id[20]" name string from struct device. The device
name is managed in the kobject anyway, and without any size
limitation, and just needlessly copied into "struct device".
To set and read the device name dev_name(dev) and dev_set_name(dev)
must be used. If your code uses static kobjects, which it shouldn't
do, "const char *init_name" can be used to statically provide the
name the registered device should have. At registration time, the
init_name field is cleared, to enforce the use of dev_name(dev) to
access the device name at a later time.
We need to get rid of all occurrences of bus_id in the entire tree
to be able to enable the new interface. Please apply this patch,
and possibly convert any remaining remaining occurrences of bus_id.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-Off-By: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce stack usage
Replace the local cpumask_t variable with a pointer to the
const cpumask that needs to be printed.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs
Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.
These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
This cleanup removes the resource assignment in pci_read_bridge_bases()
since it has taken care by pci_alloc_child_bus() when allocating the bus:
/* Set up default resource pointers and names.. */
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RES_NUM; i++) {
child->resource[i] = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
child->resource[i]->name = child->name;
}
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Some firmware fail to properly configure P2P bridges, leaving them
with invalid bus numbers. In some cases, this happens on some embedded
4xx boards as the result of the kernel allocating different bus space
than the firmware does to host bridges while not setting
pcibios_assign_all_busses() for various reasons. In other cases, it can
just be bogus firmware.
This adds some sanity checking to the PCI probing code. If a bridge is
found whose primary bus number doesn't match the bus it's sitting on,
or whose secondary bus number not strictly above it's primary bus
number, then the bridge bus numbers are deconfigured in the first pass
of pci_scan_bridge() to be re-assigned in the second pass.
Tested-by: "Ayman El-Khashab" <AymanE@tanisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This adds the ability to mmap legacy IO space to the legacy_io files
in sysfs on platforms that support it. This will allow to clean up
X to use this instead of /dev/mem for legacy IO accesses such as
those performed by Int10.
While at it I moved pci_create/remove_legacy_files() to pci-sysfs.c
where I think they belong, thus making more things statis in there
and cleaned up some spurrious prototypes in the ia64 pci.h file
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch uniformizes PCI probing debug boot messages with dev_printk()
intead of manual printk()
It changes adress range output from [%llx, %llx] to [%#llx-%#llx], like
in pci_request_region().
For example, it goes from the mixed-style:
PCI: 0000:00:1b.0 reg 10 64bit mmio: [f4280000, f4283fff]
pci 0000:00:1b.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
to uniform:
pci 0000:00:1b.0: reg 10 64bit mmio: [0xf4280000-0xf4283fff]
pci 0000:00:1b.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
This patch has been runtime tested, boot log messages diffed, everything
looks OK.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch adds support for PCI Express Alternative Routing-ID
Interpretation (ARI) capability.
The ARI capability extends the Function Number field of the PCI Express
Endpoint by reusing the Device Number which is otherwise hardwired to 0.
With ARI, an Endpoint can have up to 256 functions.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch centralizes the initialization and release functions of
various PCI capabilities in probe.c, which makes the introduction
of new capability support functions cleaner in the future.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since patch 6ac665c63d my infiniband
controller hasn't worked. This is because it has 64-bit prefetchable
memory, which was mistakenly being taken to be 32-bit memory. The
resource flags in this case are PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH.
This patch checks only for the PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 bit; thus
whether the region is prefetchable or not is ignored. This fixes my
Infiniband.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This is a cleanup that changes all PCI configuration space size
representations to the macros (PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE and
PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE). And the macros are also moved from
drivers/pci/probe.c to drivers/pci/pci.h.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The introduction of struct pci_slot (f46753c5e3)
added a struct pci_slot pointer to struct pci_dev, but we forgot to
associate the two.
Connect the two structs together; the interesting portions of the object
lifetimes are:
- when a new pci_slot is created, connect it to the appropriate
pci_dev's. A single pci_slot may be associated with multiple
pci_dev's, e.g. any multi-function PCI device.
- when a pci_slot is released, look for all the pci_dev's it was
associated with, and set their pci_slot pointers to NULL
- when a pci_dev is created, look for slots to associate with.
Note -- when a pci_dev is released, we don't need to do any bookkeeping,
since pci_slot's do not have pointers to pci_dev's.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use "[%04x:%04x]" for PCI vendor/device IDs to follow the format
used by lspci(8).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This converts things in drivers/pci to use %pR to printout the
content of a struct resource instead of hand-casted %llx or
other variants.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The PCI core wants to reorder the devices in the bus list. So move this
functionality out of the pci core and into the driver core so that
anyone else can also do this if needed. This also lets us change how
struct device is attached to drivers in the future without messing with
the PCI core.
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Print out for device BAR values before the kernel tries to update them.
Also make related output use KERN_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The cleaned up resource code in probe.c introduced some warnings:
drivers/pci/probe.c: In function 'pci_read_bridge_bases':
drivers/pci/probe.c:386: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:386: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:398: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:398: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:434: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:434: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'resource_size_t'
So fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Check the return value of device_create_bin_file in pci_create_bus and
unwind if necessary. Don't propagate error to caller, as failure to create
these files shouldn't prevent PCI from being initialised. Instead, just
log a warning.
Cc: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices, as many of them don't implement it
correctly.
Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If the kernel is configured to support 64-bit resources on a 32-bit
machine, we can support 64-bit BARs properly. Just change the condition
to check sizeof(resource_size_t) instead of BITS_PER_LONG.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Factor out the code to read one BAR from the loop in pci_read_bases into
a new function, __pci_read_base. The new code is slightly more
readable, better commented and removes the ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* Introduce function acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() for enabling and
disabling the system wake-up capability of devices that are power
manageable by ACPI.
* Introduce function acpi_bus_can_wakeup() allowing other (dependent)
subsystems to check if ACPI is able to enable the system wake-up
capability of given device.
* Introduce callback .sleep_wake() in struct pci_platform_pm_ops and
for the ACPI PCI 'driver' make it use acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake().
* Introduce callback .can_wakeup() in struct pci_platform_pm_ops and
for the ACPI 'driver' make it use acpi_bus_can_wakeup().
* Move the PME# handlig code out of pci_enable_wake() and split it
into two functions, pci_pme_capable() and pci_pme_active(),
allowing the caller to check if given device is capable of
generating PME# from given power state and to enable/disable the
device's PME# functionality, respectively.
* Modify pci_enable_wake() to use the new ACPI callbacks and the new
PME#-related functions.
* Drop the generic .platform_enable_wakeup() callback that is not
used any more.
* Introduce device_set_wakeup_capable() that will set the
power.can_wakeup flag of given device.
* Rework PCI device PM initialization so that, if given device is
capable of generating wake-up events, either natively through the
PME# mechanism, or with the help of the platform, its
power.can_wakeup flag is set and its power.should_wakeup flag is
unset as appropriate.
* Make ACPI set the power.can_wakeup flag for devices found to be
wake-up capable by it.
* Make the ACPI wake-up code enable/disable GPEs for devices that
have the wakeup.flags.prepared flag set (which means that their
wake-up power has been enabled).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This changes pci_setup_device to handle pci_name() now returning a
constant string.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Make pci_setup_device() write the bus ID directly into the allotted storage,
rather than using pci_name() as the address as that now returns a const
pointer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Convert printks to use dev_printk().
I converted pr_debug() to dev_dbg(). Both use KERN_DEBUG and are enabled
only when DEBUG is defined.
I converted printk(KERN_DEBUG) to dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG), not to dev_dbg(),
because dev_dbg() is only enabled when DEBUG is defined.
I converted DBG(KERN_INFO) (only in setup-bus.c) to dev_info(). The DBG()
name makes it sound like debug, but it's been enabled forever, so dev_info()
preserves the previous behavior.
I tried to make the resource assignment formats more consistent, e.g.,
"BAR %d: got res [%#llx-%#llx] bus [%#llx-%#llx] flags %#lx\n"
instead of sometimes using "start-end" and sometimes using "size@start".
I'm not attached to one or the other; I'd just like them consistent.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Currently, /sys/bus/pci/slots/ only exposes hotplug attributes when a
hotplug driver is loaded, but PCI slots have attributes such as address,
speed, width, etc. that are not related to hotplug at all.
Introduce pci_slot as the primary data structure and kobject model.
Hotplug attributes described in hotplug_slot become a secondary
structure associated with the pci_slot.
This patch only creates the infrastructure that allows the separation of
PCI slot attributes and hotplug attributes. In this patch, the PCI
hotplug core remains the only user of this infrastructure, and thus,
/sys/bus/pci/slots/ will still only become populated when a hotplug
driver is loaded.
A later patch in this series will add a second user of this new
infrastructure and demonstrate splitting the task of exposing pci_slot
attributes from hotplug_slot attributes.
- Make pci_slot the primary sysfs entity. hotplug_slot becomes a
subsidiary structure.
o pci_create_slot() creates and registers a slot with the PCI core
o pci_slot_add_hotplug() gives it hotplug capability
- Change the prototype of pci_hp_register() to take the bus and
slot number (on parent bus) as parameters.
- Remove all the ->get_address methods since this functionality is
now handled by pci_slot directly.
[achiang@hp.com: rpaphp-correctly-pci_hp_register-for-empty-pci-slots]
Tested-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make headers_check happy]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in #include]
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If a device supports #PME and can generate PME events from D0, we may see
superfluous events before a driver is loaded (drivers should only enable PME as
needed), preventing suspend from working if the corresponding GPE was enabled.
Likewise, if the ACPI device has the _PRW object, the _PSW/_DSW object will be
called in order to disable the wakeup functionality. But when it is allowed to
wake up the sleeping state, OSPM will enable it again.
So we should disable PME in the course of scanning PCI devices and enable it
again only when PME events are actually required to be generated from the
requested PCI state (for example, D3_hot or D3_cold). It is also safe to
disable PME again when the PME is disabled for the PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
so let pci_cfg_space_size call it directly without flag.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
scan AMD opteron io/mmio routing to make sure every pci root bus get correct
resource range. Thus later pci scan could assign correct resource to device
with unassigned resource.
this can fix a system without _CRS for multi pci root bus.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
in the device_add, we try to use use parent numa_node.
need to make sure pci root bus's bridge device numa_node is set.
then we could use device->numa_node direclty for all device.
and don't need to call pcibus_to_node().
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
reuse pci_cfg_space_size but skip check pci express and pci-x CAP ID.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
WARNING: drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x150f): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_single_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_device()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
WARNING: drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xc4c): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_add_new_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_alloc_child_bus()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Done per Linus' request and suggestions. Linus has explained that
better than I'll be able to explain:
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 10:12:10AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> Actually, before we go any further, there might be a less intrusive
> alternative: add just a couple of flags to the resource flags field (we
> still have something like 8 unused bits on 32-bit), and use those to
> implement a generic "resource_alignment()" routine.
>
> Two flags would do it:
>
> - IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN: size indicates alignment (regular PCI device
> resources)
>
> - IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN: start field is alignment (PCI bus resources
> during probing)
>
> and then the case of both flags zero (or both bits set) would actually be
> "invalid", and we would also clear the IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN flag when we
> actually allocate the resource (so that we don't use the "start" field as
> alignment incorrectly when it no longer indicates alignment).
>
> That wouldn't be totally generic, but it would have the nice property of
> automatically at least add sanity checking for that whole "res->start has
> the odd meaning of 'alignment' during probing" and remove the need for a
> new field, and it would allow us to have a generic "resource_alignment()"
> routine that just gets a resource pointer.
Besides, I removed IORESOURCE_BUS_HAS_VGA flag which was unused for ages.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Vital Product Data (VPD) may be exposed by PCI devices in several
ways. It is generally unsafe to read this information through the
existing interfaces to user-land because of stateful interfaces.
This adds:
- abstract operations for VPD access (struct pci_vpd_ops)
- VPD state information in struct pci_dev (struct pci_vpd)
- an implementation of the VPD access method specified in PCI 2.2
(in access.c)
- a 'vpd' binary file in sysfs directories for PCI devices with VPD
operations defined
It adds a probe for PCI 2.2 VPD in pci_scan_device() and release of
VPD state in pci_release_dev().
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.
This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
-default, BIOS default setting
-powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state and clock power management
-performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.
In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.
Note: some devices might not work well with aspm, either because chipset
issue or device issue. The patch provide API (pci_disable_link_state),
driver can disable ASPM for specific device.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The PCI bus names included in /proc/iomem and /proc/ioports are
of the form 'PCI Bus #XX' where XX is the bus number. This patch
changes the naming to 'PCI Bus XXXX:YY' where XXXX is the domain
number and YY is the bus number. For example, PCI bus 14 in
domain 0 will show as 'PCI Bus 0000:14' instead of 'PCI Bus #14'.
This change makes the naming consistent with other architectures
such as ia64 where multiple PCI domain support has been around
longer.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch finally removes the global list of PCI devices. We are
relying entirely on the list held in the driver core now, and do not
need a separate "shadow" list as no one uses it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This lets us check if the device is really added to the driver core or
not, which is what we need when walking some of the bus lists. The flag
is there in anticipation of getting rid of the other PCI device list,
which is what we used to check in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* Cleaned up references to cpumask_scnprintf() and added new
cpulist_scnprintf() interfaces where appropriate.
* Fix some small bugs (or code efficiency improvments) for various uses
of cpumask_scnprintf.
* Clean up some checkpatch errors.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x47bdb1): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_child_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pcibios_fixup_bus()
We had plenty of functions that could be annotated __devinit but due to
the former restriction that exported symbols could not be annotated
they were not so. So annotate these function and fix the references
from the pci/hotplug/* code to silence the resuting warnings.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This adds PCI's accessor for segment_boundary_mask in device_dma_parameters.
The default segment_boundary is set to 0xffffffff, same to the block layer's
default value (and the scsi mid layer uses the same value).
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds struct device_dma_parameters in struct pci_dev and properly
sets up a pointer in struct device.
The default max_segment_size is set to 64K, same to the block layer's
default value.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Mostly-acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following warnings were issued during build of
drivers/pci with an allyesconfig build:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xdaf): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_add_new_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_alloc_child_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x15e2): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_single_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_device()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b0c5): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_assign_resources() to the function .devinit.text:pci_setup_bridge()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b32d): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_size_bridges() to the function .devinit.text:pci_bus_size_cardbus()
Investigating each case closer it looked like all
referred functions are only used in the init phase
or during hotplug.
So to avoid wasting too much memory in the non-hotplug
case the simpler fix was to allow the fuctions to
use code/data from the __devinit sections.
This was done in all four case by adding the __ref
annotation.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix following warnings:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xb054): Section mismatch in reference from the function cpci_configure_slot() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x153ab): Section mismatch in reference from the function shpchp_configure_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(__ksymtab+0xc0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable __ksymtab_pci_do_scan_bus to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
PCI hotplug were the only user of pci_do_scan_bus()
so moving this function to a separate file that is build
only when we enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit 6c723d5bd8.
It caused build errors on non-x86 platforms, config file confusion, and
even some boot errors on some x86-64 boxes. All around, not quite ready
for prime-time :(
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This moves the pci_bus class device to be a real struct device and at
the same time, place it in the device tree in the correct location.
Note, the old "bridge" symlink is now gone, but this was a non-standard
link and no userspace program used it. If you need to determine the
device that the bus is on, follow the standard device symlink, or walk
up the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.
This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
-default, BIOS default setting
-powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state
and clock power management
-performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.
In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There's already a prototype for pci_scan_child_bus() at the correct place in
pci.h, so there's no reason for an additional one.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This allows an easier way to get to the device klist associated with a
struct bus_type (you have three to choose from...) This will make it
easier to move these fields to be dynamic in a future patch.
The only user of this is the PCI core which horribly abuses this
interface to rearrange the order of the pci devices. This should be
done using the existing bus device walking functions, but that's left
for future patches.
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It appears that some PCI-E bridges do the wrong thing in the presense of
CRS Software Visibility and MMCONFIG. In particular, it looks like an
ATI bridge (device ID 7936) will return 0001 in the vendor ID field of
any bridged devices indefinitely.
Not enabling CRS SV avoids the problem, and as we currently do not
really make good use of the feature anyway (we just time out rather than
do any threaded discovery as suggested by the CRS specs), we're better
off just not enabling it.
This should fix a slew of problem reports with random devices (generally
graphics adapters or fairly high-performance networking cards, since it
only affected PCI-E) not getting properly recognized on these AMD systems.
If we really want to use CRS-SV, we may end up eventually needing a
whitelist of systems where this should be enabled, along with some kind
of "pcibios_enable_crs()" query to call the system-specific code.
Suggested-by: Loic Prylli <loic@myri.com>
Tested-by: Kai Ruhnau <kai@tragetaschen.dyndns.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Restore PCI expansion ROM P2P prefetch window creation.
This patch reverts previous "Avoid creating P2P prefetch
window for expansion ROMs" change due to regressions that
were spotted on some systems.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit fd6e732186, which
helped up things on MIPS, but was wrong for everything else. As Ralf
Baechle puts it:
"It seems the whole MIPS resource managment is complicated enough (out
of necessity) that only a few people actually grok it. Ioports being
actually memory mapped on MIPS only makes the confusion worse, sigh."
Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When devices are under a p2p bridge, upstream transactions get replaced by the
device id of the bridge as it owns the PCIE transaction. Hence its necessary
to setup translations on behalf of the bridge as well. Due to this limitation
all devices under a p2p share the same domain in a DMAR.
We just cache the type of device, if its a native PCIe device
or not for later use.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON+recover]
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modify PCI Bridge Control ISA flag for clarity
This patch changes PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA to PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA
and modifies it's clarifying comment and locations where used.
The change reduces the chance of future confusion since it makes
the set/unset meaning of the bit the same in both the bridge
control register and bridge_ctl field of the pci_bus struct.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Avoid creating P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs
Because of the future possibility that P2P prefetch windows will contain
address ranges above 4GB some BIOSes are providing space in the P2P
non-prefetch windows for expansion ROMs. This is due to expansion ROM
BAR 32-bit limitation. When expansion ROM BARs without BIOS assigned
address(es) are currently found behind a P2P bridge, the kernel attempts
to create a P2P prefetch window for them even though space for them has
already been provided in the non-prefetch window. _CRS on some systems
with certain resource conservation conscious BIOSes may not provide the
extra 1MB or more memory resource needed for the expansion ROM motivated
prefetch window causing resource allocation errors.
This change corrects the problem by removing IORESOURCE_PREFETCH from
the expansion ROM flags initialization. It also removes
IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE which seems inappropriate if only non-cacheable
memory is available.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems
To conserve limited PCI i/o resource on some IBM multi-node systems, the
BIOS allocates (via _CRS) and expects the kernel to use addresses in
ranges currently excluded by pcibios_align_resource() [i386/pci/i386.c].
This change allows the kernel to use the currently excluded address
ranges on the IBM x3800, x3850, and x3950.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I got the following error on MIPS Cobalt.
PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 0 (errno=-16)
PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #3:8@f0000170 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 1 (errno=-16)
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: no available native port
The legacy mode IDE resources set the following order.
pci_setup_device()
Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed addresses.
IDE resources: 0x1F0-0x1F7, 0x3F6, 0x170-0x177, 0x376
|
V
pcibios_fixup_bus()
MIPS Cobalt PCI bus regions have the -0x10000000 offset from PCI resources.
pcibios_fixup_bus() fix PCI bus regions.
0x1F0 - 0x10000000 = 0xF00001F0
|
V
ata_pci_init_one()
PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1
In some architectures, PCI bus regions have the offset from PCI resources.
For this reason, pci_setup_device() should set PCI bus regions to
dev->resource[].
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use struct initialiser]
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
On MIPS with PCI && !HOTPLUG, I'm currently getting the following modpost
warning:
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1ce128): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_read_bridge_bases (between 'pcibios_fixup_bus' and 'pcibios_enable_device')
On MIPS I have the call chains pci_scan_child_bus -> pcibios_fixup_bus ->
pci_read_bridge_bases. pci_scan_child_bus can't be __devinit because it
it is an exported symbol, thus pcibios_fixup_bus and pci_read_bridge_bases
can't be either.
For some reason I don't see this issue on x86; I blame compiler differences.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Adrian Bunk wrote:
> Alois Nešpor wrote
>> PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b) (try 'pci=assign-busses')
>> Please report the result to linux-kernel to fix this permanently"
>>
>> dmesg:
>> "Yenta: Raising subordinate bus# of parent bus (#0a) from #0b to #0e"
>> without pci=assign-busses and nothing with pci=assign-busses.
>
> Bernhard?
Ok, lets kill the message. As Alois Nešpor also saw, that's fixed up by Yenta,
so PCI does not have to warn about it. PCI could still warn about it if
is_cardbus is 0 in that instance of pci_scan_bridge(), but so far I have
not seen a report where this would have been the case so I think we can
spare the kernel of that check (removes ~300 lines of asm) unless debugging
is done.
History: The whole check was added in the days before we had the fixup
for this in Yenta and pci=assign-busses was the only way to get CardBus
cards detected on many (not all) of the machines which give this warning.
In theory, there could be cases when this warning would be triggered and
it's not cardbus, then the warning should still apply, but I think this
should only be the case when working on a completely broken PCI setup,
but one may have already enabled the debug code in drivers/pci and the
patched check would then trigger.
I do not sign this off yet because it's completely untested so far, but
everyone is free to test it (with the #ifdef DEBUG replaced by #if 1 and
pr_debug( changed to printk(.
We may also dump the whole check (remove everything within the #ifdef from
the source) if that's perferred.
On Alois Nešpor's machine this would then (only when debugging) this message:
"PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is partially hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b)"
"partially" should be in the message on his machine because #0b of #0b-#0e
is reachable behind #0a-#0b, but not #0c-#0e.
But that differentiation is now moot anyway because the fixup in Yenta takes
care of it as far as I could see so far, which means that unless somebody
is debugging a totally broken PCI setup, this message is not needed anymore,
not even for debugging PCI.
Ok, here the patch with the following changes:
* Refined to say that the bus is only partially hidden when the parent
bus numbers are not totally way off (outside of) the child bus range
* remove the reference to pci=assign-busses and the plea to report it
We could add a pure source code-only comment to keep a reference to
pci=assign-busses the in case when this is triggered by someone who
is debugging the cause of this message and looking the way to solve it.
From: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Before calling init_hwif_default, ide_unregister gets lock ide_lock and
disables irq. init_hwif_default calls ide_default_io_base which calls
pci_get_device and later pci_get_subsys tries to apply for semaphore
pci_bus_sem and goes to sleep.
Mostly, pci_get_device should be called when irq is turned on.
ide_default_io_base just needs find if list pci_devices is empty.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (34 commits)
PCI: Only build PCI syscalls on architectures that want them
PCI: limit pci_get_bus_and_slot to domain 0
PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: avoid acpiphp "cannot get bridge info" PCI hotplug failure
PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: remove hot plug parameter write to PCI host bridge
PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: fix slot poweroff problem on systems without _PS3
PCI: hotplug: pciehp: wait for 1 second after power off slot
PCI: pci_set_power_state(): check for PM capabilities earlier
PCI: cpci_hotplug: Convert to use the kthread API
PCI: add pci_try_set_mwi
PCI: pcie: remove SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
PCI: ROUND_UP macro cleanup in drivers/pci
PCI: remove pci_dac_dma_... APIs
PCI: pci-x-pci-express-read-control-interfaces cleanups
PCI: Fix typo in include/linux/pci.h
PCI: pci_ids, remove double or more empty lines
PCI: pci_ids, add atheros and 3com_2 vendors
PCI: pci_ids, reorder some entries
PCI: i386: traps, change VENDOR to DEVICE
PCI: ATM: lanai, change VENDOR to DEVICE
PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision
...
sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game. After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners. Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.
This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner. Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.
For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293
(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently there are 97 occurrences where drivers need the pci
revision ID. We can do this once for all devices. Even the pci
subsystem needs the revision several times for quirks. The extra
u8 member pads out nicely in the pci_dev struct.
Signed-off-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Back in commit 8c4b2cf9af, Bernhard said
that he would fix up all instances of when this message happens. So
point people at him instead of the linux-kernel list which can not fix
things up.
Cc: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The msi descriptors are linked together with what looks a lot like
a linked list, but isn't a struct list_head list. Make it one.
The only complication is that previously we walked a list of irqs, and
got the descriptor for each with get_irq_msi(). Now we have a list of
descriptors and need to get the irq out of it, so it needs to be in the
actual struct msi_desc. We use 0 to indicate no irq is setup.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Convert code that allocs a struct pci_dev to use alloc_pci_dev().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There are currently several places in the kernel where we kmalloc()
a struct pci_dev and start initialising it. It'd be preferable to
have an allocator so we can ensure the pci_dev is correctly initialised
in one place.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Functions marked __devinit will be removed after kernel init. But being
exported they are potentially called by a module much later.
So the safer choice seems to be to keep the function even in the non
CONFIG_HOTPLUG case.
This silence the follwoing section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_device from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_device' (at offset 0x20) and '__ksymtab_pci_walk_bus'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_create_bus from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_create_bus' (at offset 0x40) and '__ksymtab_pci_stop_bus_device'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_max_busnr from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_max_busnr' (at offset 0xc0) and '__ksymtab_pci_assign_resource_fixed'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_claim_resource from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_claim_resource' (at offset 0xe0) and '__ksymtab_pcie_port_bus_type'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_devices from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_devices' (at offset 0x70) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_alloc_resource'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_scan_bus_parented from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_scan_bus_parented' (at offset 0x90) and '__ksymtab_pci_root_buses'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_assign_resources from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_assign_resources' (at offset 0x4d0) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_size_bridges from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges' (at offset 0x4e0) and '__ksymtab_pci_setup_cardbus'
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The change to force legacy mode IDE channels' resources to fixed non-zero
values confuses (at least some versions of) X, because the values reported
by the kernel and those readable from PCI config space aren't consistent
anymore. Therefore, this patch arranges for the respective BARs to also
get updated if possible.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
pci_scan_msi_device() doesn't do anything anymore, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For pci mem resource that size is bigger than 4G, the sz returned by
pc_size will be 0.
So that resource is skipped, and register contained hi address will be
treated as another 32bit resource. We need to use sz64 and pci_sz64 for
64 bit resource for clear logical. Typical usages for this: Opteron
system with co-processor and the co-processor could take more than 4G
RAM as pre-fetchable mem resource.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Don't have macros between a function's kernel-doc block and the function
definition. This is not valid for kernel-doc.
Warning(/var/linsrc/linux-2.6.20-rc1-git8//drivers/pci/probe.c:653): No description found for parameter 'IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Since commit 368c73d4f6 the kernel will try
to update the non-writeable BAR registers 0..3 of PIIX4 IDE adapters if
pci_assign_unassigned_resources() is used to do full resource assignment of
the bus. This fails because in the PIIX4 these BAR registers have
implicitly assumed values and read back as zero; it used to work because
the kernel used to just write zero to that register the read back value did
match what was written.
The fix is a new resource flag IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED used to mark a resource
as non-movable. This will also be useful to keep other import system
resources from being moved around - for example system consoles on PCI
busses.
[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For node-aware skb allocations we need information about the node in struct
net_device or struct device. Davem suggested to put it into struct device
which this patch does.
In particular:
- struct device gets a new int numa_node member if CONFIG_NUMA is set
- there are two new helpers, dev_to_node and set_dev_node to
transparently deal with the non-numa case
- for pci devices the node-info is set to the value we get from
pcibus_to_node.
Note that for some architectures pcibus_to_node doesn't work yet at the time
we call it currently. This is harmless and will just mean skb allocations
aren't node-local on this architectures until the implementation of
pcibus_to_node on these architectures have been updated (There are patches for
x86 and x86_64 floating around)
[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The number of permutations of crap we do is amazing and almost all of it
has the wrong effect in 2.6.
At the heart of this is the PCI SFF magic which says that compatibility
mode PCI IDE controllers use ISA IRQ routing and hard coded addresses
not the BAR values. The old quirks variously clears them, sets them,
adjusts them and then IDE ignores the result.
In order to drive all this garbage out and to do it portably we need to
handle the SFF rules directly and properly. Because we know the device
BAR 0-3 are not used in compatibility mode we load them with the values
that are implied (and indeed which many controllers actually
thoughtfully put there in this mode anyway).
This removes special cases in the IDE layer and libata which now knows
that bar 0/1/2/3 always contain the correct address. It means our
resource allocation map is accurate from boot, not "mostly accurate"
after ide is loaded, and it shoots lots of code. There is also lots more
code and magic constant knowledge to shoot once this is in and settled.
Been in my test tree for a while both with drivers/ide and with libata.
Wants some -mm shakedown in case I've missed something dumb or there are
corner cases lurking.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Problem:
New Dell PowerEdge servers have 2 embedded ethernet ports, which are
labeled NIC1 and NIC2 on the chassis, in the BIOS setup screens, and
in the printed documentation. Assuming no other add-in ethernet ports
in the system, Linux 2.4 kernels name these eth0 and eth1
respectively. Many people have come to expect this naming. Linux 2.6
kernels name these eth1 and eth0 respectively (backwards from
expectations). I also have reports that various Sun and HP servers
have similar behavior.
Root cause:
Linux 2.4 kernels walk the pci_devices list, which happens to be
sorted in breadth-first order (or pcbios_find_device order on i386,
which most often is breadth-first also). 2.6 kernels have both the
pci_devices list and the pci_bus_type.klist_devices list, the latter
is what is walked at driver load time to match the pci_id tables; this
klist happens to be in depth-first order.
On systems where, for physical routing reasons, NIC1 appears on a
lower bus number than NIC2, but NIC2's bridge is discovered first in
the depth-first ordering, NIC2 will be discovered before NIC1. If the
list were sorted breadth-first, NIC1 would be discovered before NIC2.
A PowerEdge 1955 system has the following topology which easily
exhibits the difference between depth-first and breadth-first device
lists.
-[0000:00]-+-00.0 Intel Corporation 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub
+-02.0-[0000:03-08]--+-00.0-[0000:04-07]--+-00.0-[0000:05-06]----00.0-[0000:06]----00.0 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC2, 2.4 kernel name eth1, 2.6 kernel name eth0)
+-1c.0-[0000:01-02]----00.0-[0000:02]----00.0 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC1, 2.4 kernel name eth0, 2.6 kernel name eth1)
Other factors, such as device driver load order and the presence of
PCI slots at various points in the bus hierarchy further complicate
this problem; I'm not trying to solve those here, just restore the
device order, and thus basic behavior, that 2.4 kernels had.
Solution:
The solution can come in multiple steps.
Suggested fix#1: kernel
Patch below optionally sorts the two device lists into breadth-first
ordering to maintain compatibility with 2.4 kernels. It adds two new
command line options:
pci=bfsort
pci=nobfsort
to force the sort order, or not, as you wish. It also adds DMI checks
for the specific Dell systems which exhibit "backwards" ordering, to
make them "right".
Suggested fix#2: udev rules from userland
Many people also have the expectation that embedded NICs are always
discovered before add-in NICs (which this patch does not try to do).
Using the PCI IRQ Routing Table provided by system BIOS, it's easy to
determine which PCI devices are embedded, or if add-in, which PCI slot
they're in. I'm working on a tool that would allow udev to name
ethernet devices in ascending embedded, slot 1 .. slot N order,
subsort by PCI bus/dev/fn breadth-first. It'll be possible to use it
independent of udev as well for those distributions that don't use
udev in their installers.
Suggested fix#3: system board routing rules
One can constrain the system board layout to put NIC1 ahead of NIC2
regardless of breadth-first or depth-first discovery order. This adds
a significant level of complexity to board routing, and may not be
possible in all instances (witness the above systems from several
major manufacturers). I don't want to encourage this particular train
of thought too far, at the expense of not doing #1 or #2 above.
Feedback appreciated. Patch tested on a Dell PowerEdge 1955 blade
with 2.6.18.
You'll also note I took some liberty and temporarily break the klist
abstraction to simplify and speed up the sort algorithm. I think
that's both safe and appropriate in this instance.
Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The pci channel state is currently uninitialized, thus there are two ways
of indicating that "everything's OK": 0 and 1. This is a bit of a burden.
If a devce driver wants to check if the pci channel is in a working or a
disconnected state, the driver writer must perform checks similar to
if((pdev->error_state != 0) &&
(pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal)) {
whatever();
}
which is rather akward. The first check is needed because stuct pci_dev is
inited to all-zeros. The scond is needed because the error recovery will
set the state to pci_channel_io_normal (which is not zero).
This patch fixes this awkwardness.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
pci_walk_bus has a race with pci_destroy_dev. When cb is called
in pci_walk_bus, pci_destroy_dev might unlink the dev pointed by next.
Later on in the next loop, pointer next becomes NULL and cause
kernel panic.
Below patch against 2.6.17-rc4 fixes it by changing pci_bus_lock (spin_lock)
to pci_bus_sem (rw_semaphore).
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Jiang Liu