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Author SHA1 Message Date
Petr Mladek 61bb17da44 Merge branch 'printk-rework' into for-linus 2021-01-25 14:29:35 +01:00
John Ogness 08d60e5999 printk: fix string termination for record_print_text()
Commit f0e386ee0c ("printk: fix buffer overflow potential for
print_text()") added string termination in record_print_text().
However it used the wrong base pointer for adding the terminator.
This led to a 0-byte being written somewhere beyond the buffer.

Use the correct base pointer when adding the terminator.

Fixes: f0e386ee0c ("printk: fix buffer overflow potential for print_text()")
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210124202728.4718-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-01-25 10:37:08 +01:00
Petr Mladek 535b6a122c Merge branch 'printk-rework' into for-linus 2021-01-21 16:06:21 +01:00
John Ogness f0e386ee0c printk: fix buffer overflow potential for print_text()
Before the commit 896fbe20b4 ("printk: use the lockless
ringbuffer"), msg_print_text() would only write up to size-1 bytes
into the provided buffer. Some callers expect this behavior and
append a terminator to returned string. In particular:

arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:dump_log_buf()
arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c:kmsg_dumper_stdout()

msg_print_text() has been replaced by record_print_text(), which
currently fills the full size of the buffer. This causes a
buffer overflow for the above callers.

Change record_print_text() so that it will only use size-1 bytes
for text data. Also, for paranoia sakes, add a terminator after
the text data.

And finally, document this behavior so that it is clear that only
size-1 bytes are used and a terminator is added.

Fixes: 896fbe20b4 ("printk: use the lockless ringbuffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114170412.4819-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-01-19 11:42:14 +01:00
John Ogness 89ccf18f03 printk: fix kmsg_dump_get_buffer length calulations
kmsg_dump_get_buffer() uses @syslog to determine if the syslog
prefix should be written to the buffer. However, when calculating
the maximum number of records that can fit into the buffer, it
always counts the bytes from the syslog prefix.

Use @syslog when calculating the maximum number of records that can
fit into the buffer.

Fixes: e2ae715d66 ("kmsg - kmsg_dump() use iterator to receive log buffer content")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113164413.1599-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-01-15 11:32:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds d3eb52113d printk changes for 5.11
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Finally allow parallel writes and reads into/from the lockless
   ringbuffer. But it is not a complete solution. Readers are still
   serialized against each other. And nested writes are still prevented
   by printk_safe per-CPU buffers.

 - Use ttynull as the ultimate fallback for /dev/console.

 - Officially allow disabling console output by using console="" or
   console=null

 - A few code cleanups

* tag 'printk-for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: remove logbuf_lock writer-protection of ringbuffer
  printk: inline log_output(),log_store() in vprintk_store()
  printk: remove obsolete dead assignment
  printk/console: Allow to disable console output by using console="" or console=null
  init/console: Use ttynull as a fallback when there is no console
  printk: ringbuffer: Reference text_data_ring directly in callees.
2020-12-16 10:45:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds adb35e8dc9 Scheduler updates:
- migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree and
    is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API which aims
    to replace kmap_atomic().
 
  - A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements
 
  - Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations
 
  - Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
    making
 
  - The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree
   and is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API
   which aims to replace kmap_atomic().

 - A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements

 - Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations

 - Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision
   making

 - The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place

* tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits)
  sched/fair: Trivial correction of the newidle_balance() comment
  sched/fair: Clear SMT siblings after determining the core is not idle
  sched: Fix kernel-doc markup
  x86: Print ratio freq_max/freq_base used in frequency invariance calculations
  x86, sched: Use midpoint of max_boost and max_P for frequency invariance on AMD EPYC
  x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems
  irq_work: Optimize irq_work_single()
  smp: Cleanup smp_call_function*()
  irq_work: Cleanup
  sched: Limit the amount of NUMA imbalance that can exist at fork time
  sched/numa: Allow a floating imbalance between NUMA nodes
  sched: Avoid unnecessary calculation of load imbalance at clone time
  sched/numa: Rename nr_running and break out the magic number
  sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT
  sched/topology: Condition EAS enablement on FIE support
  arm64: Rebuild sched domains on invariance status changes
  sched/topology,schedutil: Wrap sched domains rebuild
  sched/uclamp: Allow to reset a task uclamp constraint value
  sched/core: Fix typos in comments
  Documentation: scheduler: fix information on arch SD flags, sched_domain and sched_debug
  ...
2020-12-14 18:29:11 -08:00
Petr Mladek 5ed37174e6 Merge branch 'for-5.11' into for-linus 2020-12-14 15:15:07 +01:00
Petr Mladek 5f3b8d3986 Merge branch 'for-5.11-null-console' into for-linus 2020-12-14 15:14:57 +01:00
John Ogness b031a684bf printk: remove logbuf_lock writer-protection of ringbuffer
Since the ringbuffer is lockless, there is no need for it to be
protected by @logbuf_lock. Remove @logbuf_lock writer-protection of
the ringbuffer. The reader-protection is not removed because some
variables, used by readers, are using @logbuf_lock for synchronization:
@syslog_seq, @syslog_time, @syslog_partial, @console_seq,
struct kmsg_dumper.

For PRINTK_NMI_DIRECT_CONTEXT_MASK, @logbuf_lock usage is not removed
because it may be used for dumper synchronization.

Without @logbuf_lock synchronization of vprintk_store() it is no
longer possible to use the single static buffer for temporarily
sprint'ing the message. Instead, use vsnprintf() to determine the
length and perform the real vscnprintf() using the area reserved from
the ringbuffer. This leads to suboptimal packing of the message data,
but will result in less wasted storage than multiple per-cpu buffers
to support lockless temporary sprint'ing.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209004453.17720-3-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-12-09 11:31:02 +01:00
John Ogness 6b916706f8 printk: inline log_output(),log_store() in vprintk_store()
In preparation for removing logbuf_lock, inline log_output()
and log_store() into vprintk_store(). This will simplify dealing
with the various code branches and fallbacks that are possible.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209004453.17720-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-12-09 11:30:53 +01:00
Lukas Bulwahn 8d143c610b printk: remove obsolete dead assignment
Commit 849f3127bb ("switch /dev/kmsg to ->write_iter()") refactored
devkmsg_write() and left over a dead assignment on the variable 'len'.

Hence, make clang-analyzer warns:

  kernel/printk/printk.c:744:4: warning: Value stored to 'len' is never read
    [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]
                          len -= endp - line;
                          ^

Simply remove this obsolete dead assignment here.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130124915.7573-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-12-08 16:31:28 +01:00
John Ogness 4ad9921af4 printk: finalize records with trailing newlines
Any record with a trailing newline (LOG_NEWLINE flag) cannot
be continued because the newline has been stripped and will
not be visible if the message is appended. This was already
handled correctly when committing in log_output() but was
not handled correctly when committing in log_store().

Fixes: f5f022e53b ("printk: reimplement log_cont using record extension")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126114836.14750-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-11-27 11:58:54 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 7a9f50a058 irq_work: Cleanup
Get rid of the __call_single_node union and clean up the API a little
to avoid external code relying on the structure layout as much.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2020-11-24 16:47:48 +01:00
Petr Mladek 3cffa06aee printk/console: Allow to disable console output by using console="" or console=null
The commit 48021f9813 ("printk: handle blank console arguments
passed in.") prevented crash caused by empty console= parameter value.

Unfortunately, this value is widely used on Chromebooks to disable
the console output. The above commit caused performance regression
because the messages were pushed on slow console even though nobody
was watching it.

Use ttynull driver explicitly for console="" and console=null
parameters. It has been created for exactly this purpose.

It causes that preferred_console is set. As a result, ttySX and ttyX
are not used as a fallback. And only ttynull console gets registered by
default.

It still allows to register other consoles either by additional console=
parameters or SPCR. It prevents regression because it worked this way even
before. Also it is a sane semantic. Preventing output on all consoles
should be done another way, for example, by introducing mute_console
parameter.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006025935.GA597@jagdpanzerIV.localdomain
Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111135450.11214-3-pmladek@suse.com
2020-11-20 12:29:05 +01:00
Petr Mladek 70333f4ff9 Merge branch 'printk-rework' into for-linus 2020-10-12 13:01:37 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 4e797e6ec7 printk: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace /* FALL THRU */ comment with the new pseudo-keyword macro
fallthrough[1].

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201002224627.GA30475@embeddedor
2020-10-05 15:56:58 +02:00
John Ogness 0463d04ea0 printk: reduce setup_text_buf size to LOG_LINE_MAX
@setup_text_buf only copies the original text messages (without any
prefix or extended text). It only needs to be LOG_LINE_MAX in size.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930090134.8723-3-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-30 13:54:21 +02:00
John Ogness 59f8bcca1e printk: avoid and/or handle record truncation
If a reader provides a buffer that is smaller than the message text,
the @text_len field of @info will have a value larger than the buffer
size. If readers blindly read @text_len bytes of data without
checking the size, they will read beyond their buffer.

Add this check to record_print_text() to properly recognize when such
truncation has occurred.

Add a maximum size argument to the ringbuffer function to extend
records so that records can not be created that are larger than the
buffer size of readers.

When extending records (LOG_CONT), do not extend records beyond
LOG_LINE_MAX since that is the maximum size available in the buffers
used by consoles and syslog.

Fixes: f5f022e53b ("printk: reimplement log_cont using record extension")
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930090134.8723-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-30 13:30:28 +02:00
John Ogness f35efc78ad printk: remove dict ring
Since there is no code that will ever store anything into the dict
ring, remove it. If any future dictionary properties are to be
added, these should be added to the struct printk_info.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918223421.21621-4-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-22 11:39:18 +02:00
John Ogness 74caba7f2a printk: move dictionary keys to dev_printk_info
Dictionaries are only used for SUBSYSTEM and DEVICE properties. The
current implementation stores the property names each time they are
used. This requires more space than otherwise necessary. Also,
because the dictionary entries are currently considered optional,
it cannot be relied upon that they are always available, even if the
writer wanted to store them. These issues will increase should new
dictionary properties be introduced.

Rather than storing the subsystem and device properties in the
dict ring, introduce a struct dev_printk_info with separate fields
to store only the property values. Embed this struct within the
struct printk_info to provide guaranteed availability.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mu1jl6ne.fsf@jogness.linutronix.de
2020-09-22 11:27:48 +02:00
John Ogness cfe2790b16 printk: move printk_info into separate array
The majority of the size of a descriptor is taken up by meta data,
which is often not of interest to the ringbuffer (for example,
when performing state checks). Since descriptors are often
temporarily stored on the stack, keeping their size minimal will
help reduce stack pressure.

Rather than embedding the printk_info into the descriptor, create
a separate printk_info array. The index of a descriptor in the
descriptor array corresponds to the printk_info with the same
index in the printk_info array. The rules for validity of a
printk_info match the existing rules for the data blocks: the
descriptor must be in a consistent state.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918223421.21621-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-22 11:09:42 +02:00
John Ogness f5f022e53b printk: reimplement log_cont using record extension
Use the record extending feature of the ringbuffer to implement
continuous messages. This preserves the existing continuous message
behavior.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914123354.832-7-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-15 16:39:50 +02:00
John Ogness cc5c7041c6 printk: ringbuffer: clear initial reserved fields
prb_reserve() will set some meta data values and leave others
uninitialized (or rather, containing the values of the previous
wrap). Simplify the API by always clearing out all the fields.
Only the sequence number is filled in. The caller is now
responsible for filling in the rest of the meta data fields.
In particular, for correctly filling in text and dict lengths.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914123354.832-4-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-09-15 15:47:19 +02:00
Randy Dunlap 547bbf7d21 kernel: printk: delete repeated words in comments
Drop repeated words "the" in kernel/printk/.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200807033227.8349-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2020-08-10 17:23:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a754292348 Printk changes for 5.9
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Herbert Xu made printk header file self-contained.

 - Andy Shevchenko and Sergey Senozhatsky cleaned up console->setup()
   error handling.

 - Andy Shevchenko did some cleanups (e.g. sparse warning) in vsprintf
   code.

 - Minor documentation updates.

* tag 'printk-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  lib/vsprintf: Force type of flags value for gfp_t
  lib/vsprintf: Replace custom spec to print decimals with generic one
  lib/vsprintf: Replace hidden BUILD_BUG_ON() with static_assert()
  printk: Make linux/printk.h self-contained
  doc:kmsg: explicitly state the return value in case of SEEK_CUR
  Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: vsprintf
  hvc: unify console setup naming
  console: Fix trivia typo 'change' -> 'chance'
  console: Propagate error code from console ->setup()
  tty: hvc: Return proper error code from console ->setup() hook
  serial: sunzilog: Return proper error code from console ->setup() hook
  serial: sunsab: Return proper error code from console ->setup() hook
  mips: Return proper error code from console ->setup() hook
2020-08-04 22:22:25 -07:00
Petr Mladek 57e60db3bc Merge branch 'for-5.9-console-return-codes' into for-linus 2020-08-04 16:27:43 +02:00
Bruno Meneguele bc885f1ab6 doc:kmsg: explicitly state the return value in case of SEEK_CUR
The commit 625d344978 ("Revert "kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR
handling"") reverted a change done to the return value in case a SEEK_CUR
operation was performed for kmsg buffer based on the fact that different
userspace apps were handling the new return value (-ESPIPE) in different
ways, breaking them.

At the same time -ESPIPE was the wrong decision because kmsg /does support/
seek() but doesn't follow the "normal" behavior userspace is used to.
Because of that and also considering the time -EINVAL has been used, it was
decided to keep this way to avoid more userspace breakage.

This patch adds an official statement to the kmsg documentation pointing to
the current return value for SEEK_CUR, -EINVAL, thus userspace libraries
and apps can refer to it for a definitive guide on what to expect.

Signed-off-by: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710174423.10480-1-bmeneg@redhat.com
2020-07-13 15:07:45 +02:00
John Ogness 896fbe20b4 printk: use the lockless ringbuffer
Replace the existing ringbuffer usage and implementation with
lockless ringbuffer usage. Even though the new ringbuffer does not
require locking, all existing locking is left in place. Therefore,
this change is purely replacing the underlining ringbuffer.

Changes that exist due to the ringbuffer replacement:

- The VMCOREINFO has been updated for the new structures.

- Dictionary data is now stored in a separate data buffer from the
  human-readable messages. The dictionary data buffer is set to the
  same size as the message buffer. Therefore, the total required
  memory for both dictionary and message data is
  2 * (2 ^ CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT) for the initial static buffers and
  2 * log_buf_len (the kernel parameter) for the dynamic buffers.

- Record meta-data is now stored in a separate array of descriptors.
  This is an additional 72 * (2 ^ (CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT - 5)) bytes
  for the static array and 72 * (log_buf_len >> 5) bytes for the
  dynamic array.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709132344.760-5-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-07-10 08:48:55 +02:00
John Ogness 8749efc0c0 Revert "printk: lock/unlock console only for new logbuf entries"
This reverts commit 3ac37a93fa.

This optimization will not apply once the transition to a lockless
printk is complete. Rather than porting this optimization through
the transition only to remove it anyway, just revert it now to
simplify the transition.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709132344.760-4-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2020-07-10 08:48:35 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 504603767a console: Fix trivia typo 'change' -> 'chance'
I bet the word 'chance' has to be used in 'had a chance to be called',
but, alas, I'm not native speaker...

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618164751.56828-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2020-06-25 14:24:54 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko bba18a1af3 console: Propagate error code from console ->setup()
Since console ->setup() hook returns meaningful error codes,
propagate it to the caller of try_enable_new_console().

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618164751.56828-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2020-06-25 14:24:07 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 625d344978 Revert "kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling"
This reverts commit 8ece3b3eb5.

This commit broke userspace. Bash uses ESPIPE to determine whether or
not the file should be read using "unbuffered I/O", which means reading
1 byte at a time instead of 128 bytes at a time. I used to use bash to
read through kmsg in a really quite nasty way:

    while read -t 0.1 -r line 2>/dev/null || [[ $? -ne 142 ]]; do
       echo "SARU $line"
    done < /dev/kmsg

This will show all lines that can fit into the 128 byte buffer, and skip
lines that don't. That's pretty awful, but at least it worked.

With this change, bash now tries to do 1-byte reads, which means it
skips all the lines, which is worse than before.

Now, I don't really care very much about this, and I'm already look for
a workaround. But I did just spend an hour trying to figure out why my
scripts were broken. Either way, it makes no difference to me personally
whether this is reverted, but it might be something to consider. If you
declare that "trying to read /dev/kmsg with bash is terminally stupid
anyway," I might be inclined to agree with you. But do note that bash
uses lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)==>ESPIPE to determine whether or not it's
reading from a pipe.

Cc: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-21 20:47:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5c2fb57af0 One more printk change for 5.8
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.8-kdb-nmi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:
 "One more printk change for 5.8: make sure that messages printed from
  KDB context are redirected to KDB console handlers. It did not work
  when KDB interrupted NMI or printk_safe contexts.

  Arm people started hitting this problem more often recently. I forgot
  to add the fix into the previous pull request by mistake"

* tag 'printk-for-5.8-kdb-nmi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk/kdb: Redirect printk messages into kdb in any context
2020-06-12 12:13:36 -07:00
Petr Mladek 2a9e5ded95 printk/kdb: Redirect printk messages into kdb in any context
kdb has to get messages on consoles even when the system is stopped.
It uses kdb_printf() internally and calls console drivers on its own.

It uses a hack to reuse an existing code. It sets "kdb_trap_printk"
global variable to redirect even the normal printk() into the
kdb_printf() variant.

The variable "kdb_trap_printk" is checked in printk_default() and
it is ignored when printk is redirected to printk_safe in NMI context.
Solve this by moving the check into printk_func().

It is obvious that it is not fully safe. But it does not make things
worse. The console drivers are already called in this context by
db_printf() direct calls.

Reported-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520102233.GC3464@linux-b0ei
2020-06-11 08:48:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds cb8e59cc87 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
    Augusto von Dentz.

 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.

 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.

 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
    device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.

 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
    defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.

 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.

 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.

 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
    Horatiu Vultur.

10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
    Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.

12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
    Carvalho Chehab.

13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
    from Doug Berger.

14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
    Dmitry Yakunin.

15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
    userspace, from Johannes Berg.

16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.

17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
    a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
    Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.

19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
    drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
    'int'. From Yunjian Wang.

20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
    Rempel.

21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.

22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
    Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
    facility.

23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.

24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
    Dangaard Brouer.

25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.

27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.

29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.

30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
    eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
  selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
  net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
  vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
  hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
  selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
  tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
  bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
  s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
  s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
  selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
  selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
  bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
  bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
  bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
  sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
  crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
  ...
2020-06-03 16:27:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ca1f5df23f Printk changes for 5.8
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Benjamin Herrenschmidt solved a problem with non-matched console
   aliases by first checking consoles defined on the command line. It is
   a more conservative approach than the previous attempts.

 - Benjamin also made sure that the console accessible via /dev/console
   always has CON_CONSDEV flag.

 - Andy Shevchenko added the %ptT modifier for printing struct time64_t.
   It extends the existing %ptR handling for struct rtc_time.

 - Bruno Meneguele fixed /dev/kmsg error value returned by unsupported
   SEEK_CUR.

 - Tetsuo Handa removed unused pr_cont_once().

... and a few small fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Remove pr_cont_once()
  printk: handle blank console arguments passed in.
  kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling
  printk: Fix a typo in comment "interator"->"iterator"
  usb: pulse8-cec: Switch to use %ptT
  ARM: bcm2835: Switch to use %ptT
  lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format
  lib/vsprintf: update comment about simple_strto<foo>() functions
  printk: Correctly set CON_CONSDEV even when preferred console was not registered
  printk: Fix preferred console selection with multiple matches
  printk: Move console matching logic into a separate function
  printk: Convert a use of sprintf to snprintf in console_unlock
2020-06-01 12:13:30 -07:00
Petr Mladek d053cf0d77 Merge branch 'for-5.8' into for-linus 2020-06-01 10:15:16 +02:00
Petr Mladek 6a0af9fc8c Merge branch 'for-5.7-preferred-console' into for-linus 2020-06-01 10:13:51 +02:00
Kees Cook fb13cb8a04 printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str()
The pstore subsystem already had a private version of this function.
With the coming addition of the pstore/zone driver, this needs to be
shared. As it really should live with printk, move it there instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-4-keescook@chromium.org/
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-05-30 10:34:03 -07:00
Pavel Tatashin b1f6f161b2 printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumper
kmsg_dump() allows to dump kmesg buffer for various system events: oops,
panic, reboot, etc. It provides an interface to register a callback
call for clients, and in that callback interface there is a field
"max_reason", but it was getting ignored when set to any "reason"
higher than KMSG_DUMP_OOPS unless "always_kmsg_dump" was passed as
kernel parameter.

Allow clients to actually control their "max_reason", and keep the
current behavior when "max_reason" is not set.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-3-keescook@chromium.org/
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-05-30 10:34:03 -07:00
Shreyas Joshi 48021f9813 printk: handle blank console arguments passed in.
If uboot passes a blank string to console_setup then it results in
a trashed memory. Ultimately, the kernel crashes during freeing up
the memory.

This fix checks if there is a blank parameter being
passed to console_setup from uboot. In case it detects that
the console parameter is blank then it doesn't setup the serial
device and it gracefully exits.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522065306.83-1-shreyas.joshi@biamp.com
Signed-off-by: Shreyas Joshi <shreyas.joshi@biamp.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Better format the commit message and code, remove unnecessary brackets.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-05-22 10:34:34 +02:00
Bruno Meneguele 8ece3b3eb5 kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling
Userspace libraries, e.g. glibc's dprintf(), perform a SEEK_CUR operation
over any file descriptor requested to make sure the current position isn't
pointing to junk due to previous manipulation of that same fd. And whenever
that fd doesn't have support for such operation, the userspace code expects
-ESPIPE to be returned.

However, when the fd in question references the /dev/kmsg interface, the
current kernel code state returns -EINVAL instead, causing an unexpected
behavior in userspace: in the case of glibc, when -ESPIPE is returned it
gets ignored and the call completes successfully, while returning -EINVAL
forces dprintf to fail without performing any action over that fd:

  if (_IO_SEEKOFF (fp, (off64_t)0, _IO_seek_cur, _IOS_INPUT|_IOS_OUTPUT) ==
  _IO_pos_BAD && errno != ESPIPE)
    return NULL;

With this patch we make sure to return the correct value when SEEK_CUR is
requested over kmsg and also add some kernel doc information to formalize
this behavior.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200317103344.574277-1-bmeneg@redhat.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org,
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Signed-off-by: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-05-21 13:32:25 +02:00
Ethon Paul 325606af57 printk: Fix a typo in comment "interator"->"iterator"
There is a typo in comment, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-05-21 13:31:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 32927393dc sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler
Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which
is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and
from  userspace in common code.  This also means that the strings are
always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit
safer.

As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers
a lot of the changes are mechnical.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Sergey Senozhatsky ab6f762f0f printk: queue wake_up_klogd irq_work only if per-CPU areas are ready
printk_deferred(), similarly to printk_safe/printk_nmi, does not
immediately attempt to print a new message on the consoles, avoiding
calls into non-reentrant kernel paths, e.g. scheduler or timekeeping,
which potentially can deadlock the system.

Those printk() flavors, instead, rely on per-CPU flush irq_work to print
messages from safer contexts.  For same reasons (recursive scheduler or
timekeeping calls) printk() uses per-CPU irq_work in order to wake up
user space syslog/kmsg readers.

However, only printk_safe/printk_nmi do make sure that per-CPU areas
have been initialised and that it's safe to modify per-CPU irq_work.
This means that, for instance, should printk_deferred() be invoked "too
early", that is before per-CPU areas are initialised, printk_deferred()
will perform illegal per-CPU access.

Lech Perczak [0] reports that after commit 1b710b1b10 ("char/random:
silence a lockdep splat with printk()") user-space syslog/kmsg readers
are not able to read new kernel messages.

The reason is printk_deferred() being called too early (as was pointed
out by Petr and John).

Fix printk_deferred() and do not queue per-CPU irq_work before per-CPU
areas are initialized.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aa0732c6-5c4e-8a8b-a1c1-75ebe3dca05b@camlintechnologies.com/
Reported-by: Lech Perczak <l.perczak@camlintechnologies.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-10 13:18:57 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 33225d7b0a printk: Correctly set CON_CONSDEV even when preferred console was not registered
CON_CONSDEV flag was historically used to put/keep the preferred console
first in console_drivers list. Where the preferred console is the last
on the command line.

The ordering is important only when opening /dev/console:

  + tty_kopen()
    + tty_lookup_driver()
      + console_device()

The flag was originally an implementation detail. But it was later
made accessible from userspace via /proc/consoles. It was used,
for example, by the tool "showconsole" to show the real tty
accessible via /dev/console, see
https://github.com/bitstreamout/showconsole

Now, the current code sets CON_CONSDEV only for the preferred
console or when a fallback console is added. The flag is not
set when the preferred console is defined on the command line
but it is not registered from some reasons.

Simple solution is to set CON_CONSDEV flag for the first
registered console. It will work most of the time because:

  + Most real consoles have console->device defined.

  + Boot consoles are removed in printk_late_init().

  + unregister_console() moves CON_CONSDEV flag to the next
    console.

Clean solution would require checking con->device when the
preferred console is registered and in unregister_console().

Conclusion:

Use the simple solution for now. It is better than the current
state and good enough.

The clean solution is not worth it. It would complicate the already
complicated code without too much gain. Instead the code would deserve
a complete rewrite.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213095133.23176-4-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[pmladek@suse.com: Correct reasoning in the commit message, comment update.]
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-02-18 09:35:24 +01:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e369d8227f printk: Fix preferred console selection with multiple matches
In the following circumstances, the rule of selecting the console
corresponding to the last "console=" entry on the command line as
the preferred console (CON_CONSDEV, ie, /dev/console) fails. This
is a specific example, but it could happen with different consoles
that have a similar name aliasing mechanism.

  - The kernel command line has both console=tty0 and console=ttyS0
    in that order (the latter with speed etc... arguments).
    This is common with some cloud setups such as Amazon Linux.

  - add_preferred_console is called early to register "uart0". In
    our case that happens from acpi_parse_spcr() on arm64 since the
    "enable_console" argument is true on that architecture. This causes
    "uart0" to become entry 0 of the console_cmdline array.

Now, because of the above, what happens is:

  - add_preferred_console is called by the cmdline parsing for tty0
    and ttyS0 respectively, thus occupying entries 1 and 2 of the
    console_cmdline array (since this happens after ACPI SPCR parsing).
    At that point preferred_console is set to 2 as expected.

  - When the tty layer kicks in, it will call register_console for tty0.
    This will match entry 1 in console_cmdline array. It isn't our
    preferred console but because it's our only console at this point,
    it will end up "first" in the consoles list.

  - When 8250 probes the actual serial port later on, it calls
    register_console for ttyS0. At that point the loop in register_console
    tries to match it with the entries in the console_cmdline array.
    Ideally this should match ttyS0 in entry 2, which is preferred, causing
    it to be inserted first and to replace tty0 as CONSDEV. However, 8250
    provides a "match" hook in its struct console, and that hook will match
    "uart" as an alias to "ttyS". So we match uart0 at entry 0 in the array
    which is not the preferred console and will not match entry 2 which is
    since we break out of the loop on the first match. As a result,
    we don't set CONSDEV and don't insert it first, but second in
    the console list.

    As a result, we end up with tty0 remaining first in the array, and thus
    /dev/console going there instead of the last user specified one which
    is ttyS0.

This tentative fix register_console() to scan first for consoles
specified on the command line, and only if none is found, to then
scan for consoles specified by the architecture.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213095133.23176-3-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-02-18 09:34:42 +01:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt ad8cd1db80 printk: Move console matching logic into a separate function
This moves the loop that tries to match a newly registered console
with the command line or add_preferred_console list into a separate
helper, in order to be able to call it multiple times in subsequent
patches.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213095133.23176-2-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-02-18 09:33:48 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor 5661dd95a2 printk: Convert a use of sprintf to snprintf in console_unlock
When CONFIG_PRINTK is disabled (e.g. when building allnoconfig), clang
warns:

../kernel/printk/printk.c:2416:10: warning: 'sprintf' will always
overflow; destination buffer has size 0, but format string expands to at
least 33 [-Wfortify-source]
			len = sprintf(text,
			      ^
1 warning generated.

It is not wrong; text has a zero size when CONFIG_PRINTK is disabled
because LOG_LINE_MAX and PREFIX_MAX are both zero. Change to snprintf so
that this case is explicitly handled without any risk of overflow.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/846
Link: 6d485ff455
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200130221644.2273-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2020-02-11 13:01:00 +01:00