Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current methods for obtaining FP context via ptrace only provide
either 32 or 64 bits per data register. With MSA, where vector registers
are aliased with scalar FP data registers, those registers are 128 bits
wide. Thus a new mechanism is required for userland to access those
registers via ptrace. This patch introduces an NT_MIPS_MSA regset which
provides, in this order:
- The full 128 bits value of each vector register, in native
endianness saved as though elements are doubles. That is, the format
of each vector register is as would be obtained by saving it to
memory using an st.d instruction.
- The 32 bit scalar FP implementation register (FIR).
- The 32 bit scalar FP control & status register (FCSR).
- The 32 bit MSA implementation register (MSAIR).
- The 32 bit MSA control & status register (MSACSR).
The provision of the FIR & FCSR registers in addition to the MSA
equivalents allows scalar FP context to be retrieved as a subset of
the context available via this regset. Along with the MSA equivalents
they also nicely form the final 128 bit "register" of the regset.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21180/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so remove
the related ptrace support. Besides removing code which should not be
needed, this prepares us for the removal of FPU state in struct
task_struct which this code requires.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21008/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
MIPS has up until now had 3 different ways for a task's floating point
context to be initialized:
- If the task's first use of FP involves it gaining ownership of an
FPU then _init_fpu() is used to initialize the FPU's registers such
that they all contain ~0, and the FPU registers will be stored to
struct thread_info later (eg. when context switching).
- If the task first uses FP on a CPU without an associated FPU then
fpu_emulator_init_fpu() initializes the task's floating point
register state in struct thread_info such that all floating point
register contain the bit pattern 0x7ff800007ff80000, different to
the _init_fpu() behaviour.
- If a task's floating point context is first accessed via ptrace then
init_fp_ctx() initializes the floating point register state in
struct thread_info to ~0, giving equivalent state to _init_fpu().
The _init_fpu() path has 2 separate implementations - one for r2k/r3k
style systems & one for r4k style systems. The _init_fpu() path also
requires that we be careful to clear & restore the value of the
Config5.FRE bit on modern systems in order to avoid inadvertently
triggering floating point exceptions.
None of this code is in a performance critical hot path - it runs only
the first time a task uses floating point. As such it doesn't seem to
warrant the complications of maintaining the _init_fpu() path.
Remove _init_fpu() & fpu_emulator_init_fpu(), instead using
init_fp_ctx() consistently to initialize floating point register state
in struct thread_info. Upon a task's first use of floating point this
will typically mean that we initialize state in memory & then load it
into FPU registers using _restore_fp() just as we would on a context
switch. For other paths such as __compute_return_epc_for_insn() or
mipsr2_decoder() this results in a significant simplification of the
work to be done.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21002/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Define an NT_MIPS_FP_MODE core file note and implement a corresponding
regset holding the state handled by PR_SET_FP_MODE and PR_GET_FP_MODE
prctl(2) requests. This lets debug software correctly interpret the
contents of floating-point general registers both in live debugging and
in core files, and also switch floating-point modes of a live process.
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Changed NT_MIPS_FP_MODE to 0x801 to match first nibble of
NT_MIPS_DSP, which was also changed to avoid a conflict.]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19331/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Define an NT_MIPS_DSP core file note type and implement a corresponding
regset holding the DSP ASE register context, following the layout of the
`mips_dsp_state' structure, except for the DSPControl register stored as
a 64-bit rather than 32-bit quantity in a 64-bit note.
The lack of DSP ASE register saving to core files can be considered a
design flaw with commit e50c0a8fa6 ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP
ASE."), leading to an incomplete state being saved. Consequently no DSP
ASE regset has been created with commit 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement
task_user_regset_view."), when regset support was added to the MIPS
port.
Additionally there is no way for ptrace(2) to correctly access the DSP
accumulator registers in n32 processes with the existing interfaces.
This is due to 32-bit truncation of data passed with PTRACE_PEEKUSR and
PTRACE_POKEUSR requests, which cannot be avoided owing to how the data
types for ptrace(3) have been defined. This new NT_MIPS_DSP regset
fills the missing interface gap.
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Change NT_MIPS_DSP to 0x800 to avoid conflict with NT_VMCOREDD
introduced by commit 2724273e8f ("vmcore: add API to collect
hardware dump in second kernel").
- Drop stable tag. Whilst I agree the lack of this functionality can
be considered a flaw in earlier DSP ASE support, it's still new
functionality which doesn't meet up to the requirements set out in
Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst.]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
References: 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19330/
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Use the `unsigned long' rather than `__u32' type for DSP accumulator
registers, like with the regular MIPS multiply/divide accumulator and
general-purpose registers, as all are 64-bit in 64-bit implementations
and using a 32-bit data type leads to contents truncation on context
saving.
Update `arch_ptrace' and `compat_arch_ptrace' accordingly, removing
casts that are similarly not used with multiply/divide accumulator or
general-purpose register accesses.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: e50c0a8fa6 ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19329/
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.15+
Use 64-bit accesses for 64-bit floating-point general registers with
PTRACE_PEEKUSR, removing the truncation of their upper halves in the
FR=1 mode, caused by commit bbd426f542 ("MIPS: Simplify FP context
access"), which inadvertently switched them to using 32-bit accesses.
The PTRACE_POKEUSR side is fine as it's never been broken and continues
using 64-bit accesses.
Fixes: bbd426f542 ("MIPS: Simplify FP context access")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19334/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Correct comments across ptrace(2) handlers about an FPU register context
layout discrepancy between MIPS I and later ISAs, which was fixed with
`linux-mips.org' (LMO) commit 42533948caac ("Major pile of FP emulator
changes."), the fix corrected with LMO commit 849fa7a50dff ("R3k FPU
ptrace() handling fixes."), and then broken and fixed over and over
again, until last time fixed with commit 80cbfad790 ("MIPS: Correct
MIPS I FP context layout").
NB running the GDB test suite for the relevant ABI/ISA and watching out
for regressions is advisable when poking around ptrace(2).
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19326/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Check the TIF_32BIT_FPREGS task setting of the tracee rather than the
tracer in determining the layout of floating-point general registers in
the floating-point context, correcting access to odd-numbered registers
for o32 tracees where the setting disagrees between the two processes.
Fixes: 597ce1723e ("MIPS: Support for 64-bit FP with O32 binaries")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Correct commit 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.")
and expose the FIR register using the unused 4 bytes at the end of the
NT_PRFPREG regset. Without that register included clients cannot use
the PTRACE_GETREGSET request to retrieve the complete FPU register set
and have to resort to one of the older interfaces, either PTRACE_PEEKUSR
or PTRACE_GETFPREGS, to retrieve the missing piece of data. Also the
register is irreversibly missing from core dumps.
This register is architecturally hardwired and read-only so the write
path does not matter. Ignore data supplied on writes then.
Fixes: 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19273/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Complement commit c23b3d1a53 ("MIPS: ptrace: Change GP regset to use
correct core dump register layout") and also reject outsized
PTRACE_SETREGSET requests to the NT_PRFPREG regset, like with the
NT_PRSTATUS regset.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Fixes: c23b3d1a53 ("MIPS: ptrace: Change GP regset to use correct core dump register layout")
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17930/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Complement commit d614fd58a2 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous
registers for short regset write") and like with the PTRACE_GETREGSET
ptrace(2) request also apply a BUILD_BUG_ON check for the size of the
`elf_fpreg_t' type in the PTRACE_SETREGSET request handler.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Fixes: d614fd58a2 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write")
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17929/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fix a commit 72b22bbad1 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for
FP regset") public API regression, then activated by commit 1db1af84d6
("MIPS: Basic MSA context switching support"), that caused the FCSR
register not to be read or written for CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA kernel
configurations (regardless of actual presence or absence of the MSA
feature in a given processor) with ptrace(2) PTRACE_GETREGSET and
PTRACE_SETREGSET requests nor recorded in core dumps.
This is because with !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA configurations the whole of
`elf_fpregset_t' array is bulk-copied as it is, which includes the FCSR
in one half of the last, 33rd slot, whereas with CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
configurations array elements are copied individually, and then only the
leading 32 FGR slots while the remaining slot is ignored.
Correct the code then such that only FGR slots are copied in the
respective !MSA and MSA helpers an then the FCSR slot is handled
separately in common code. Use `ptrace_setfcr31' to update the FCSR
too, so that the read-only mask is respected.
Retrieving a correct value of FCSR is important in debugging not only
for the human to be able to get the right interpretation of the
situation, but for correct operation of GDB as well. This is because
the condition code bits in FSCR are used by GDB to determine the
location to place a breakpoint at when single-stepping through an FPU
branch instruction. If such a breakpoint is placed incorrectly (i.e.
with the condition reversed), then it will be missed, likely causing the
debuggee to run away from the control of GDB and consequently breaking
the process of investigation.
Fortunately GDB continues using the older PTRACE_GETFPREGS ptrace(2)
request which is unaffected, so the regression only really hits with
post-mortem debug sessions using a core dump file, in which case
execution, and consequently single-stepping through branches is not
possible. Of course core files created by buggy kernels out there will
have the value of FCSR recorded clobbered, but such core files cannot be
corrected and the person using them simply will have to be aware that
the value of FCSR retrieved is not reliable.
Which also means we can likely get away without defining a replacement
API which would ensure a correct value of FSCR to be retrieved, or none
at all.
This is based on previous work by Alex Smith, extensively rewritten.
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Fixes: 72b22bbad1 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset")
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17928/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Update commit d614fd58a2 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers
for short regset write") bug and consistently consume all data supplied
to `fpr_set_msa' with the ptrace(2) PTRACE_SETREGSET request, such that
a zero data buffer counter is returned where insufficient data has been
given to fill a whole number of FP general registers.
In reality this is not going to happen, as the caller is supposed to
only supply data covering a whole number of registers and it is verified
in `ptrace_regset' and again asserted in `fpr_set', however structuring
code such that the presence of trailing partial FP general register data
causes `fpr_set_msa' to return with a non-zero data buffer counter makes
it appear that this trailing data will be used if there are subsequent
writes made to FP registers, which is going to be the case with the FCSR
once the missing write to that register has been fixed.
Fixes: d614fd58a2 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17927/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Complement commit d614fd58a2 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous
registers for short regset write") and ensure that no partial register
write attempt is made with PTRACE_SETREGSET, as we do not preinitialize
any temporaries used to hold incoming register data and consequently
random data could be written.
It is the responsibility of the caller, such as `ptrace_regset', to
arrange for writes to span whole registers only, so here we only assert
that it has indeed happened.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Fixes: 72b22bbad1 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset")
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17926/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In preparation to fix a commit 72b22bbad1 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit
FP registers for FP regset") FCSR access regression factor out
NT_PRFPREG regset access helpers for the non-MSA and the MSA variants
respectively, to avoid having to deal with excessive indentation in the
actual fix.
No functional change, however use `target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]' rather
than `target->thread.fpu.fpr[i]' for FGR holding type size determination
as there's no `i' variable to refer to anymore, and for the factored out
`i' variable declaration use `unsigned int' rather than `unsigned' as
its type, following the common style.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Fixes: 72b22bbad1 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset")
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17925/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Update the thread_info::syscall field when registers are modified via
ptrace to change or cancel the system call being entered.
This is important to allow seccomp and the syscall entry and exit trace
events to observe the new syscall number changed by the normal ptrace
hook or seccomp. That includes allowing seccomp's recheck of the system
call number after SECCOMP_RET_TRACE to notice if the syscall is changed
to a denied one, which happens in seccomp since commit ce6526e8af
("seccomp: recheck the syscall after RET_TRACE") in v4.8.
In the process of doing this, the logic to determine whether an indirect
system call is in progress (i.e. the O32 ABI's syscall()) is abstracted
into mips_syscall_is_indirect(), and a new mips_syscall_update_nr() is
used to update the thread_info::syscall based on the register state.
The following ptrace operations are updated:
- PTRACE_SETREGS (ptrace_setregs()).
- PTRACE_SETREGSET with NT_PRSTATUS (gpr32_set() and gpr64_set()).
- PTRACE_POKEUSR with 2/v0 or 4/a0 for indirect syscall
([compat_]arch_ptrace()).
Fixes: c2d9f17757 ("MIPS: Fix syscall_get_nr for the syscall exit tracing.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Lars Persson <larper@axis.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16995/
The MIPS syscall_trace_enter() allows the system call number to be
altered or cancelled by a ptrace tracer, via the normal ptrace hook
(PTRACE_SYSCALL) and changing the system call number register on entry,
and similarly via seccomp (PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP when a seccomp filter
returns SECCOMP_RET_TRACE).
Be sure to update the syscall local variable if this happens, so that
seccomp will filter the correct system call number if the normal ptrace
hook changes it first, and so that if either the normal ptrace hook or
seccomp change it the correct system call number is passed to the trace
event.
This won't have any effect until the next commit, which fixes ptrace to
update thread_info::syscall.
Fixes: c2d9f17757 ("MIPS: Fix syscall_get_nr for the syscall exit tracing.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16996/
Fix a commit 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.")
regression, then activated by commit 6a9c001b7e ("MIPS: Switch ELF
core dumper to use regsets.)", that caused n32 processes to dump o32
core files by failing to set the EF_MIPS_ABI2 flag in the ELF core file
header's `e_flags' member:
$ file tls-core
tls-core: ELF 32-bit MSB executable, MIPS, N32 MIPS64 rel2 version 1 (SYSV), [...]
$ ./tls-core
Aborted (core dumped)
$ file core
core: ELF 32-bit MSB core file MIPS, MIPS-I version 1 (SYSV), SVR4-style
$
Previously the flag was set as the result of a:
statement placed in arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c, however in the
regset case, i.e. when CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET is set, ELF_CORE_EFLAGS is
no longer used by `fill_note_info' in fs/binfmt_elf.c, and instead the
`->e_flags' member of the regset view chosen is. We have the views
defined in arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c, however only an o32 and an n64
one, and the latter is used for n32 as well. Consequently an o32 core
file is incorrectly dumped from n32 processes (the ELF32 vs ELF64 class
is chosen elsewhere, and the 32-bit one is correctly selected for n32).
Correct the issue then by defining an n32 regset view and using it as
appropriate. Issue discovered in GDB testing.
Fixes: 7aeb753b53 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Djordje Todorovic <djordje.todorovic@rt-rk.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17617/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Since commit 669c409222 ("MIPS: Give __secure_computing() access to
syscall arguments."), upon syscall entry when seccomp is enabled,
syscall_trace_enter() passes a carefully prepared struct seccomp_data
containing syscall arguments to __secure_computing(). Unfortunately it
directly uses mips_get_syscall_arg() and fails to take into account the
indirect O32 system calls (i.e. syscall(2)) which put the system call
number in a0 and have the arguments shifted up by one entry.
We can't just revert that commit as samples/bpf/tracex5 would break
again, so use syscall_get_arguments() which already takes indirect
syscalls into account instead of directly using mips_get_syscall_arg(),
similar to what populate_seccomp_data() does.
This also removes the redundant error checking of the
mips_get_syscall_arg() return value (get_user() already zeroes the
result if an argument from the stack can't be loaded).
Reported-by: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 669c409222 ("MIPS: Give __secure_computing() access to syscall arguments.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16994/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If a negative system call number is used when system call tracing is
enabled, syscall_trace_enter() will return that negative system call
number without having written the return value and error flag into the
pt_regs.
The caller then treats it as a cancelled system call and assumes that
the return value and error flag are already written, leaving the
negative system call number in the return register ($v0), and the 4th
system call argument in the error register ($a3).
Add a special case to detect this at the end of syscall_trace_enter(),
to set the return value to error -ENOSYS when this happens.
Fixes: d218af7849 ("MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall filters")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16653/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The sys_exit trace event takes a single return value for the system
call, which MIPS passes the value of the $v0 (result) register, however
MIPS returns positive error codes in $v0 with $a3 specifying that $v0
contains an error code. As a result erroring system calls are traced
returning positive error numbers that can't always be distinguished from
success.
Use regs_return_value() to negate the error code if $a3 is set.
Fixes: 1d7bf993e0 ("MIPS: ftrace: Add support for syscall tracepoints.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16651/
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
KProbes of __seccomp_filter() are not very useful without access to
the syscall arguments.
Do what x86 does, and populate a struct seccomp_data to be passed to
__secure_computing(). This allows samples/bpf/tracex5 to extract a
sensible trace.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16368/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Merge PTRACE_SETREGSET leakage fixes from Dave Martin:
"This series is the collection of fixes I proposed on this topic, that
have not yet appeared upstream or in the stable branches,
The issue can leak kernel stack, but doesn't appear to allow userspace
to attack the kernel directly. The affected architectures are c6x,
h8300, metag, mips and sparc.
[ Mark Salter points out that c6x has no MMU or other mechanism to
prevent userspace access to kernel code or data on c6x, but it
doesn't hurt to clean that case up too. ]
The bugs arise from use of user_regset_copyin(). Users of
user_regset_copyin() can work in one of two ways:
1) Copy directly to thread_struct or equivalent. (This seems to be
the design assumption of the regset API, and is the most common
approach.)
2) Copy to a local variable and then transfer to thread_struct. (A
significant minority of cases.)
Buggy code typically involves approach 2"
* emailed patches from Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>:
sparc/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
metag/ptrace: Reject partial NT_METAG_RPIPE writes
metag/ptrace: Provide default TXSTATUS for short NT_PRSTATUS
metag/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
h8300/ptrace: Fix incorrect register transfer count
c6x/ptrace: Remove useless PTRACE_SETREGSET implementation
Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET
to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Current register dump methods for MIPS are implemented inside ptrace
methods, but there will be other uses in the kernel for them, so keep
them separately in process.c and use those definitions for ptrace
instead.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14587/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sanitize FCSR Cause bit handling, following a trail of past attempts:
* commit 4249548454 ("MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR
regression"),
* commit 443c44032a ("MIPS: Always clear FCSR cause bits after
emulation"),
* commit 64bedffe49 ("MIPS: Clear [MSA]FPE CSR.Cause after
notify_die()"),
* commit b1442d39fa ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause
bits"),
* commit b54d2901517d ("Properly handle branch delay slots in connection
with signals.").
Specifically do not mask these bits out in ptrace(2) processing and send
a SIGFPE signal instead whenever a matching pair of an FCSR Cause and
Enable bit is seen as execution of an affected context is about to
resume. Only then clear Cause bits, and even then do not clear any bits
that are set but masked with the respective Enable bits. Adjust Cause
bit clearing throughout code likewise, except within the FPU emulator
proper where they are set according to IEEE 754 exceptions raised as the
operation emulated executed. Do so so that any IEEE 754 exceptions
subject to their default handling are recorded like with operations
executed by FPU hardware.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14460/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Complement commit ac9ad83bc3 ("MIPS: prevent FP context set via ptrace
being discarded") and also initialize the FP context whenever FCSR alone
is written with a PTRACE_POKEUSR request addressing FPC_CSR, rather than
along with the full FPU register set in the case of the PTRACE_SETFPREGS
request.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14459/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Close the hole where ptrace can change a syscall out from under seccomp.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Currently, if arch code wants to supply seccomp_data directly to
seccomp (which is generally much faster than having seccomp do it
using the syscall_get_xyz() API), it has to use the two-phase
seccomp hooks. Add it to the easy hooks, too.
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Correct the cases missed with commit 9b26616c8d ("MIPS: Respect the
ISA level in FCSR handling") and prevent writes to read-only FCSR bits
there.
This in particular applies to FP context initialisation where any IEEE
754-2008 bits preset by `mips_set_personality_nan' are cleared before
the relevant ptrace(2) call takes effect and the PTRACE_POKEUSR request
addressing FPC_CSR where no masking of read-only FCSR bits is done.
Remove the FCSR clearing from FP context initialisation then and unify
PTRACE_POKEUSR/FPC_CSR and PTRACE_SETFPREGS handling, by factoring out
code from `ptrace_setfpregs' and calling it from both places.
This mostly matters to soft float configurations where the emulator can
be switched this way to a mode which should not be accessible and cannot
be set with the CTC1 instruction. With hard float configurations any
effect is transient anyway as read-only bits will retain their values at
the time the FP context is restored.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13239/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fix a floating-point context restoration regression introduced with
commit 9b26616c8d ("MIPS: Respect the ISA level in FCSR handling")
that causes a Floating Point exception and consequently a kernel oops
with hard float configurations when one or more FCSR Enable and their
corresponding Cause bits are set both at a time via a ptrace(2) call.
To do so reinstate Cause bit masking originally introduced with commit
b1442d39fa ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause bits") to
address this exact problem and then inadvertently removed from the
PTRACE_SETFPREGS request with the commit referred above.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13238/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The files watch.c and ptrace.c contain various magic masks for
WatchLo/WatchHi register fields. Add some definitions to mipsregs.h for
these registers and make use of them in both watch.c and ptrace.c,
hopefully making them more readable.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12729/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The cp0_tcstatus member of struct pt_regs was removed along with the
rest of SMTC in v3.16, commit b633648c5a ("MIPS: MT: Remove SMTC
support"), however recent uprobes support in v4.3 added back a reference
to it in the regoffset_table[] in ptrace.c. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 40e084a506 ("MIPS: Add uprobes support.")
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11920/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fix "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" reported in accesses
to thread's FPU defaults: the value to initialise FSCR to at program
startup, the FCSR r/w mask and the contents of FIR in full FPU
emulation, removing a regression introduced with 9b26616c [MIPS: Respect
the ISA level in FCSR handling] and f6843626 [MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR
feature flags for full emulation].
Use `boot_cpu_data' to obtain the data from, following the approach that
`cpu_has_*' macros take and avoiding the call to `smp_processor_id' made
in the reference to `current_cpu_data'. The contents of FSCR have to be
consistent across processors in an SMP system, the settings there must
not change as a thread is migrated across processors. And the contents
of FIR are guaranteed to be consistent in FPU emulation, by definition.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Paul Martin <paul.martin@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10030/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Define the central place the default FCSR value is set from, initialised
in `cpu_probe'. Determine the FCSR mask applied to values written to
the register with CTC1 in the full emulation mode and via ptrace(2),
according to the ISA level of processor hardware or the writability of
bits 31:18 if actual FPU hardware is used.
Software may rely on FCSR bits whose functions our emulator does not
implement, so it should not allow them to be set or software may get
confused. For ptrace(2) it's just sanity.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed double inclusion of <asm/current.h>.]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9711/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If a ptracee has not used the FPU and the ptracer sets its FP context
using PTRACE_POKEUSR, PTRACE_SETFPREGS or PTRACE_SETREGSET then that
context will be discarded upon either the ptracee using the FPU or a
further write to the context via ptrace. Prevent this loss by recording
that the task has "used" math once its FP context has been written to.
The context initialisation code that was present for the PTRACE_POKEUSR
case is reused for the other 2 cases to provide consistent behaviour
for the different ptrace requests.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9166/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris:
"So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic
problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp
hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry
took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is
part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part
of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the
syscall...
For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch)
So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere
there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the
seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was
a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical
syscall entry.
The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some
records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm
field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things
static. Really minor stuff"
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits)
audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees
audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change
audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally
audit: put rule existence check in canonical order
next: openrisc: Fix build
audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing
audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used
audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type
audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages.
audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive
audit: invalid op= values for rules
audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial()
kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0]
audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps
audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id
audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry
arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit()
audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface
sparc: implement is_32bit_task
sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT
...
The secure_computing function took a syscall number parameter, but
it only paid any attention to that parameter if seccomp mode 1 was
enabled. Rather than coming up with a kludge to get the parameter
to work in mode 2, just remove the parameter.
To avoid churn in arches that don't have seccomp filters (and may
not even support syscall_get_nr right now), this leaves the
parameter in secure_computing_strict, which is now a real function.
For ARM, this is a bit ugly due to the fact that ARM conditionally
supports seccomp filters. Fixing that would probably only be a
couple of lines of code, but it should be coordinated with the audit
maintainers.
This will be a slight slowdown on some arches. The right fix is to
pass in all of seccomp_data instead of trying to make just the
syscall nr part be fast.
This is a prerequisite for making two-phase seccomp work cleanly.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The struct user definition in this file is not used anywhere (the ELF
core dumper does not use that format). Therefore, remove the header and
instead enable the asm-generic user.h which is an empty header to
satisfy a few generic headers which still try to include user.h.
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7459/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In uapi/asm/ptrace.h, a user version of pt_regs is defined wrapped in
ifndef __KERNEL__. This structure definition does not match anything
used by any kernel API, in particular it does not match the format used
by PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS.
Therefore, replace the structure definition with one matching what is
used by PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS. The format used by these is the same for
both 32-bit and 64-bit.
Also, change the implementation of PTRACE_{GET,SET}REGS to use this new
structure definition. The structure is renamed to user_pt_regs when
__KERNEL__ is defined to avoid conflicts with the kernel's own pt_regs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7457/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Linus Torvalds