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Takashi Iwai 969c9b50fd ALSA: usb-audio: Fix inconsistent card PM state after resume 
commit 862b2509d1 upstream.

When a USB-audio interface gets runtime-suspended via auto-pm feature,
the driver suspends all functionality and increment
chip->num_suspended_intf.  Later on, when the system gets suspended to
S3, the driver increments chip->num_suspended_intf again, skips the
device changes, and sets the card power state to
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot.  In return, when the system gets resumed from
S3, the resume callback decrements chip->num_suspended_intf.  Since
this refcount is still not zero (it's been runtime-suspended), the
whole resume is skipped.  But there is a small pitfall here.

The problem is that the driver doesn't restore the card power state
after this resume call, leaving it as SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot.  So,
even after the system resume finishes, the card instance still appears
as if it were system-suspended, and this confuses many ioctl accesses
that are blocked unexpectedly.

In details, we have two issues behind the scene: one is that the card
power state is changed only when the refcount becomes zero, and
another is that the prior auto-suspend check is kept in a boolean
flag.  Although the latter problem is almost negligible since the
auto-pm feature is imposed only on the primary interface, but this can
be a potential problem on the devices with multiple interfaces.

This patch addresses those issues by the following:

- Replace chip->autosuspended boolean flag with chip->system_suspend
  counter

- At the first system-suspend, chip->num_suspended_intf is recorded to
  chip->system_suspend

- At system-resume, the card power state is restored when the
  chip->num_suspended_intf refcount reaches to chip->system_suspend,
  i.e. the state returns to the auto-suspended

Also, the patch fixes yet another hidden problem by the code
refactoring along with the fixes above: namely, when some resume
procedure failed, the driver left chip->num_suspended_intf that was
already decreased, and it might lead to the refcount unbalance.
In the new code, the refcount decrement is done after the whole resume
procedure, and the problem is avoided as well.

Fixes: 0662292aec ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle normal and auto-suspend equally")
Reported-and-tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603153709.6293-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 		2020-06-17 16:40:27 +02:00
Documentation x86/speculation: Add Ivy Bridge to affected list 2020-06-10 20:24:58 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch powerpc/ptdump: Properly handle non standard page size 2020-06-17 16:40:26 +02:00
block Revert "block: end bio with BLK_STS_AGAIN in case of non-mq devs and REQ_NOWAIT" 2020-06-03 08:21:27 +02:00
certs PKCS#7: Refactor verify_pkcs7_signature() 2019-08-05 18:40:18 -04:00
crypto gcc-10: avoid shadowing standard library 'free()' in crypto 2020-05-20 08:20:29 +02:00
drivers watchdog: imx_sc_wdt: Fix reboot on crash 2020-06-17 16:40:27 +02:00
fs smb3: add indatalen that can be a non-zero value to calculation of credit charge in smb2 ioctl 2020-06-17 16:40:27 +02:00
include KVM: x86: Fix APIC page invalidation race 2020-06-17 16:40:26 +02:00
init x86: Fix early boot crash on gcc-10, third try 2020-05-20 08:20:34 +02:00
ipc ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() incorrectly updates position index 2020-05-20 08:20:16 +02:00
kernel padata: add separate cpuhp node for CPUHP_PADATA_DEAD 2020-06-17 16:40:22 +02:00
lib vsprintf: don't obfuscate NULL and error pointers 2020-05-27 17:46:43 +02:00
mm mm: add kvfree_sensitive() for freeing sensitive data objects 2020-06-17 16:40:23 +02:00
net sctp: fix refcount bug in sctp_wfree 2020-06-17 16:40:24 +02:00
samples samples: bpf: Fix build error 2020-06-03 08:21:15 +02:00
scripts bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF 2020-06-17 16:40:20 +02:00
security mm: add kvfree_sensitive() for freeing sensitive data objects 2020-06-17 16:40:23 +02:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Fix inconsistent card PM state after resume 2020-06-17 16:40:27 +02:00
tools selftests: fix flower parent qdisc 2020-06-17 16:40:23 +02:00
usr initramfs: restore default compression behavior 2020-04-08 09:08:38 +02:00
virt KVM: x86: Fix APIC page invalidation race 2020-06-17 16:40:26 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Modules updates for v5.4 2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
.mailmap ARM: SoC fixes 2019-11-10 13:41:59 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Simon as Renesas SoC Co-Maintainer 2019-10-10 08:12:51 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Update drm/i915 bug filing URL 2020-02-28 17:22:19 +01:00
Makefile Linux 5.4.46 2020-06-10 20:24:58 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.