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remarkable-linux/net/openvswitch/datapath.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA
*/
#ifndef DATAPATH_H
#define DATAPATH_H 1
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
openvswitch: Add conntrack action Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state) field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched. Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*: - NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection. - ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection. - RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection. - INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet. - REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow. - TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack. When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always set the TRACKED bit. When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies that information about the connection should be stored. This allows subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR. The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the "ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id. IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that refragmentation can occur during output. IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou. Based on original design by Justin Pettit. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 12:31:48 -06:00
#include "conntrack.h"
#include "flow.h"
#include "flow_table.h"
#define DP_MAX_PORTS USHRT_MAX
#define DP_VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS 1024
/**
* struct dp_stats_percpu - per-cpu packet processing statistics for a given
* datapath.
* @n_hit: Number of received packets for which a matching flow was found in
* the flow table.
* @n_miss: Number of received packets that had no matching flow in the flow
* table. The sum of @n_hit and @n_miss is the number of packets that have
* been received by the datapath.
* @n_lost: Number of received packets that had no matching flow in the flow
* table that could not be sent to userspace (normally due to an overflow in
* one of the datapath's queues).
* @n_mask_hit: Number of masks looked up for flow match.
* @n_mask_hit / (@n_hit + @n_missed) will be the average masks looked
* up per packet.
*/
struct dp_stats_percpu {
u64 n_hit;
u64 n_missed;
u64 n_lost;
u64 n_mask_hit;
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
};
/**
* struct datapath - datapath for flow-based packet switching
* @rcu: RCU callback head for deferred destruction.
* @list_node: Element in global 'dps' list.
* @table: flow table.
* @ports: Hash table for ports. %OVSP_LOCAL port always exists. Protected by
* ovs_mutex and RCU.
* @stats_percpu: Per-CPU datapath statistics.
* @net: Reference to net namespace.
* @max_headroom: the maximum headroom of all vports in this datapath; it will
* be used by all the internal vports in this dp.
*
* Context: See the comment on locking at the top of datapath.c for additional
* locking information.
*/
struct datapath {
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct list_head list_node;
/* Flow table. */
struct flow_table table;
/* Switch ports. */
struct hlist_head *ports;
/* Stats. */
struct dp_stats_percpu __percpu *stats_percpu;
/* Network namespace ref. */
possible_net_t net;
u32 user_features;
u32 max_headroom;
};
/**
* struct ovs_skb_cb - OVS data in skb CB
* @input_vport: The original vport packet came in on. This value is cached
* when a packet is received by OVS.
openvswitch: Add conntrack action Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state) field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched. Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*: - NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection. - ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection. - RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection. - INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet. - REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow. - TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack. When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always set the TRACKED bit. When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies that information about the connection should be stored. This allows subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR. The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the "ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id. IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that refragmentation can occur during output. IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou. Based on original design by Justin Pettit. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 12:31:48 -06:00
* @mru: The maximum received fragement size; 0 if the packet is not
* fragmented.
openvswitch: fix skb_panic due to the incorrect actions attrlen For sw_flow_actions, the actions_len only represents the kernel part's size, and when we dump the actions to the userspace, we will do the convertions, so it's true size may become bigger than the actions_len. But unfortunately, for OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS, we use the actions_len to alloc the skbuff, so the user_skb's size may become insufficient and oops will happen like this: skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8148fabf len:1749 put:157 head: ffff881300f39000 data:ffff881300f39000 tail:0x6d5 end:0x6c0 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129! [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8148be82>] skb_put+0x43/0x44 [<ffffffff8148fabf>] skb_zerocopy+0x6c/0x1f4 [<ffffffffa0290d36>] queue_userspace_packet+0x3a3/0x448 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292023>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x30/0x5c [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa028d435>] output_userspace+0x132/0x158 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa01e6890>] ? ip6_rcv_finish+0x74/0x77 [ipv6] [<ffffffffa028e277>] do_execute_actions+0xcc1/0xdc8 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa028e3f2>] ovs_execute_actions+0x74/0x106 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292130>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0xe1/0xfd [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292b77>] ? key_extract+0x63c/0x8d5 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa029848b>] ovs_vport_receive+0xa1/0xc3 [openvswitch] [...] Also we can find that the actions_len is much little than the orig_len: crash> struct sw_flow_actions 0xffff8812f539d000 struct sw_flow_actions { rcu = { next = 0xffff8812f5398800, func = 0xffffe3b00035db32 }, orig_len = 1384, actions_len = 592, actions = 0xffff8812f539d01c } So as a quick fix, use the orig_len instead of the actions_len to alloc the user_skb. Last, this oops happened on our system running a relative old kernel, but the same risk still exists on the mainline, since we use the wrong actions_len from the beginning. Fixes: ccea74457bbd ("openvswitch: include datapath actions with sampled-packet upcall to userspace") Cc: Neil McKee <neil.mckee@inmon.com> Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15 23:30:07 -06:00
* @acts_origlen: The netlink size of the flow actions applied to this skb.
* @cutlen: The number of bytes from the packet end to be removed.
*/
struct ovs_skb_cb {
struct vport *input_vport;
openvswitch: Add conntrack action Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state) field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched. Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*: - NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection. - ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection. - RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection. - INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet. - REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow. - TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack. When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always set the TRACKED bit. When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies that information about the connection should be stored. This allows subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR. The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the "ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id. IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that refragmentation can occur during output. IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou. Based on original design by Justin Pettit. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 12:31:48 -06:00
u16 mru;
openvswitch: fix skb_panic due to the incorrect actions attrlen For sw_flow_actions, the actions_len only represents the kernel part's size, and when we dump the actions to the userspace, we will do the convertions, so it's true size may become bigger than the actions_len. But unfortunately, for OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS, we use the actions_len to alloc the skbuff, so the user_skb's size may become insufficient and oops will happen like this: skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8148fabf len:1749 put:157 head: ffff881300f39000 data:ffff881300f39000 tail:0x6d5 end:0x6c0 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129! [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8148be82>] skb_put+0x43/0x44 [<ffffffff8148fabf>] skb_zerocopy+0x6c/0x1f4 [<ffffffffa0290d36>] queue_userspace_packet+0x3a3/0x448 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292023>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x30/0x5c [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa028d435>] output_userspace+0x132/0x158 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa01e6890>] ? ip6_rcv_finish+0x74/0x77 [ipv6] [<ffffffffa028e277>] do_execute_actions+0xcc1/0xdc8 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa028e3f2>] ovs_execute_actions+0x74/0x106 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292130>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0xe1/0xfd [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa0292b77>] ? key_extract+0x63c/0x8d5 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa029848b>] ovs_vport_receive+0xa1/0xc3 [openvswitch] [...] Also we can find that the actions_len is much little than the orig_len: crash> struct sw_flow_actions 0xffff8812f539d000 struct sw_flow_actions { rcu = { next = 0xffff8812f5398800, func = 0xffffe3b00035db32 }, orig_len = 1384, actions_len = 592, actions = 0xffff8812f539d01c } So as a quick fix, use the orig_len instead of the actions_len to alloc the user_skb. Last, this oops happened on our system running a relative old kernel, but the same risk still exists on the mainline, since we use the wrong actions_len from the beginning. Fixes: ccea74457bbd ("openvswitch: include datapath actions with sampled-packet upcall to userspace") Cc: Neil McKee <neil.mckee@inmon.com> Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15 23:30:07 -06:00
u16 acts_origlen;
u32 cutlen;
};
#define OVS_CB(skb) ((struct ovs_skb_cb *)(skb)->cb)
/**
* struct dp_upcall - metadata to include with a packet to send to userspace
* @cmd: One of %OVS_PACKET_CMD_*.
* @userdata: If nonnull, its variable-length value is passed to userspace as
* %OVS_PACKET_ATTR_USERDATA.
* @portid: Netlink portid to which packet should be sent. If @portid is 0
* then no packet is sent and the packet is accounted in the datapath's @n_lost
* counter.
* @egress_tun_info: If nonnull, becomes %OVS_PACKET_ATTR_EGRESS_TUN_KEY.
openvswitch: Add conntrack action Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state) field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched. Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*: - NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection. - ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection. - RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection. - INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet. - REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow. - TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack. When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always set the TRACKED bit. When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies that information about the connection should be stored. This allows subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR. The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the "ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id. IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that refragmentation can occur during output. IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou. Based on original design by Justin Pettit. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 12:31:48 -06:00
* @mru: If not zero, Maximum received IP fragment size.
*/
struct dp_upcall_info {
struct ip_tunnel_info *egress_tun_info;
const struct nlattr *userdata;
const struct nlattr *actions;
int actions_len;
u32 portid;
u8 cmd;
openvswitch: Add conntrack action Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state) field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched. Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*: - NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection. - ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection. - RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection. - INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet. - REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow. - TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack. When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always set the TRACKED bit. When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies that information about the connection should be stored. This allows subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR. The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the "ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id. IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that refragmentation can occur during output. IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou. Based on original design by Justin Pettit. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-26 12:31:48 -06:00
u16 mru;
};
/**
* struct ovs_net - Per net-namespace data for ovs.
* @dps: List of datapaths to enable dumping them all out.
* Protected by genl_mutex.
*/
struct ovs_net {
struct list_head dps;
struct work_struct dp_notify_work;
/* Module reference for configuring conntrack. */
bool xt_label;
};
netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned. There are 2 reasons to do so: 1) This field is really an index into an zero based array and thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound access by definition. 2) On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers are preffered to signed 32-bit data. "int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended to 64-bit before being used. void f(long *p, int i) { g(p[i]); } roughly translates to movsx rsi, esi mov rdi, [rsi+...] call g MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default. Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses "int" as an array index: static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id) { ... ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1]; ... } And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up. Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk messing with code generation): add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger. This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be used which is longer than [r8] However, overall balance is in negative direction: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730) function old new delta nfsd4_lock 3886 3959 +73 tipc_link_build_proto_msg 1096 1140 +44 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio 2776 2808 +32 tipc_mon_rcv 1032 1058 +26 svcauth_gss_legacy_init 1413 1429 +16 tipc_bcbase_select_primary 379 392 +13 nfsd4_exchange_id 1247 1260 +13 nfsd4_setclientid_confirm 782 793 +11 ... put_client_renew_locked 494 480 -14 ip_set_sockfn_get 730 716 -14 geneve_sock_add 829 813 -16 nfsd4_sequence_done 721 703 -18 nlmclnt_lookup_host 708 686 -22 nfsd4_lockt 1085 1063 -22 nfs_get_client 1077 1050 -27 tcf_bpf_init 1106 1076 -30 nfsd4_encode_fattr 5997 5930 -67 Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-16 18:58:21 -07:00
extern unsigned int ovs_net_id;
void ovs_lock(void);
void ovs_unlock(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
int lockdep_ovsl_is_held(void);
#else
#define lockdep_ovsl_is_held() 1
#endif
#define ASSERT_OVSL() WARN_ON(!lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
#define ovsl_dereference(p) \
rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
#define rcu_dereference_ovsl(p) \
rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
static inline struct net *ovs_dp_get_net(const struct datapath *dp)
{
return read_pnet(&dp->net);
}
static inline void ovs_dp_set_net(struct datapath *dp, struct net *net)
{
write_pnet(&dp->net, net);
}
struct vport *ovs_lookup_vport(const struct datapath *dp, u16 port_no);
static inline struct vport *ovs_vport_rcu(const struct datapath *dp, int port_no)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
return ovs_lookup_vport(dp, port_no);
}
static inline struct vport *ovs_vport_ovsl_rcu(const struct datapath *dp, int port_no)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_ovsl_is_held());
return ovs_lookup_vport(dp, port_no);
}
static inline struct vport *ovs_vport_ovsl(const struct datapath *dp, int port_no)
{
ASSERT_OVSL();
return ovs_lookup_vport(dp, port_no);
}
extern struct notifier_block ovs_dp_device_notifier;
extern struct genl_family dp_vport_genl_family;
void ovs_dp_process_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key);
void ovs_dp_detach_port(struct vport *);
int ovs_dp_upcall(struct datapath *, struct sk_buff *,
const struct sw_flow_key *, const struct dp_upcall_info *,
uint32_t cutlen);
const char *ovs_dp_name(const struct datapath *dp);
struct sk_buff *ovs_vport_cmd_build_info(struct vport *, u32 pid, u32 seq,
u8 cmd);
int ovs_execute_actions(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct sw_flow_actions *, struct sw_flow_key *);
void ovs_dp_notify_wq(struct work_struct *work);
int action_fifos_init(void);
void action_fifos_exit(void);
/* 'KEY' must not have any bits set outside of the 'MASK' */
#define OVS_MASKED(OLD, KEY, MASK) ((KEY) | ((OLD) & ~(MASK)))
#define OVS_SET_MASKED(OLD, KEY, MASK) ((OLD) = OVS_MASKED(OLD, KEY, MASK))
#define OVS_NLERR(logging_allowed, fmt, ...) \
do { \
if (logging_allowed && net_ratelimit()) \
pr_info("netlink: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#endif /* datapath.h */