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David Brownell 15a0580ced mmc_spi host driver
This is the latest version of the MMC-over-SPI support.  It works
on 2.6.23-rc2 plus git-mmc (from rc1-mm2), along with the preceding
patches which teach the rest of the MMC stack about SPI.

The main issue of note is that sometimes cards need to be power cycled
to recover after certain faults.  Also, it may sometimes be necessary
to disable CRCs.  ("modprobe mmc_core use_spi_crc=n")

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: mikael.starvik@axis.com,
Cc: Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
Cc: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Lavender <mike@steroidmicros.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 22:17:27 +02:00
David Brownell af51715079 MMC core learns about SPI
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO core about using SPI mode.

 - Use mmc_host_is_spi() so enumeration works through SPI signaling
   and protocols, not just the native versions.

 - Provide the SPI response type flags with each request issued,
   including requests from the new lock/unlock code.

 - Understand that cmd->resp[0] and mmc_get_status() results for SPI
   return different values than for "native" MMC/SD protocol; this
   affects resetting, checking card lock status, and some others.

 - Understand that some commands act a bit differently ... notably:
     * OP_COND command doesn't return the OCR
     * APP_CMD status doesn't have an R1_APP_CMD analogue

Those changes required some new and updated primitives:

 - Provide utilities to access two SPI-only requests, and one
   request that wasn't previously needed:
     * mmc_spi_read_ocr() ... SPI only
     * mmc_spi_set_crc() ... SPI only (override by module parm)
     * mmc_send_cid() ... for use without broadcast mode

 - Updated internal routines:
     * Previous mmc_send_csd() modified into mmc_send_cxd_native();
       it uses native "R2" responses, which include 16 bytes of data.
     * Previous mmc_send_ext_csd() becomes new mmc_send_cxd_data()
       helper for command-and-data access
     * Bugfix to that mmc_send_cxd_data() code:  dma-to-stack is
       unsafe/nonportable, so kmalloc a bounce buffer instead.

 - Modified mmc_send_ext_csd() now uses mmc_send_cxd_data() helper

 - Modified mmc_send_csd(), and new mmc_spi_send_cid(), routines use
   those helper routines based on whether they're native or SPI

The newest categories of cards supported by the MMC stack aren't expected
to work yet with SPI:  MMC or SD cards with over 4GB data, and SDIO.
All those cards support SPI mode, so eventually they should work too.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:51:30 +02:00
David Brownell 7213d175e3 MMC/SD card driver learns SPI
Teaching the MMC/SD block card driver about SPI.

 - Provide the SPI response type flags with each request issued.

 - Understand that multiblock SPI writes don't use STOP_TRANSMISSION.

 - Correct check for APP_CMD failure.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:39:47 +02:00
David Brownell 97018580c4 MMC headers learn about SPI
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO system headers that some hosts use SPI mode

 - New host capabilities and status bits
    * MMC_CAP_SPI, with mmc_host_is_spi() test
    * mmc_host.use_spi_crc flag

 - SPI-specific declarations:
    * Response types, MMC_RSP_SPI_R*
    * Two SPI-only commands
    * Status bits used native to SPI:  R1_SPI_*, R2_SPI_*

 - Fix a few (unrelated) whitespace bugs in the headers.

 - Reorder a few mmc_host fields, removing several bytes of padding

None of these changes affect current code.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:37:51 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 759bdc7af4 sdio: store vendor strings
Store vendor strings found in CISTPL_VERS_1 so that function drivers
can access them.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:28:01 +02:00
Pierre Ossman f9996aee36 mmc: increase power up delay
Increase delay for power up in order to support some slower boards.

Also add some comments about why the delays are there.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:26:06 +02:00
Pierre Ossman f75979b77f sdhci: sdio interrupt support
Add support for relaying the sdio interrupt signal from the card.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:25:52 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 15b82b46de sdio: fix recursion issues between sdio-uart driver and tty layer
In a few places, sdio_uart_irq() is called directly instead of waiting
for the actual interrupt to be raised and the SDIO IRQ thread scheduled
in order to reduce latency.  However, some interaction with the tty core
may end up calling us back (serial echo, flow control, etc.) creating
two issues:

 - the host lock gets claimed twice from the same thread causing a
   deadlock;

 - the same direct calls to sdio_uart_irq() may be performed causing
   unexpected reentrancy into the IRQ handler.

This patch handles both of those issues.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:24:52 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 2ba30eedec sdio: add default c_ispeed/c_ospeed values to sdio_uart driver
Note that the default baudrate is 4800 instead of 9600 as a convenience
because that's what GPS devices want which is still the main use for
this driver.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:24:48 +02:00
David Vrabel 7806cdb40f sdio: add sdio_f0_readb() and sdio_f0_writeb()
Add sdio_f0_readb() and sdio_f0_writeb() functions to reading and
writing function 0 registers.  Writes outside the vendor specific CCCR
registers (0xF0 - 0xFF) are not permitted.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:24:27 +02:00
Pierre Ossman d84075c8ae mmc: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON
Replace all cases of BUG_ON with WARN_ON where there is a chance
(with varying degrees of slim) that the kernel can continue without
incidence.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:23:07 +02:00
Mariusz Kozlowski 9f2fcf9939 sdio: kmalloc + memset conversion to kzalloc
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:22:45 +02:00
David Vrabel eb65946892 sdio: extend sdio_readsb() and friends to handle any length of buffer
Extend sdio_readsb(), sdio_writesb(), sdio_memcpy_fromio(), and
sdio_memcpy_toio() to handle any length of buffer by splitting the transfer
into several IO_RW_EXTENDED commands. Typically, a transfer would be split
into a single block mode transfer followed by a byte mode transfer for the
remainder but we also handle lack of block mode support and the block size
being greater than 512 (the maximum byte mode transfer size).

host->max_seg_size <= host->max_req_size so there's no need to check both
when determining the maximum data size for a single command.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:21:32 +02:00
David Vrabel 9a08f82b3c sdio: set the functions' block size
Before a driver is probed, set the function's block size to the default so the
driver is sure the block size is something sensible and it needn't explicitly
set it.

The default block size is the largest that's supported by both the card and
the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure aribitrarily sized transfer use the
optimal (least) number of commands.

See http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/7/150 for reasons for the block size choice.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:19:26 +02:00
David Vrabel 7616ee95f2 sdio: add SDIO_FBR_BASE(f) macro
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:16:27 +02:00
Pierre Ossman e6f918bf39 mmc: fix sdio timeout calculation
SDIO doesn't have a CSD so it uses different timeout values than
SD memory.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:16:01 +02:00
Pierre Ossman ce252edd86 mmc: fix incorrect divisor in debug output
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:15:45 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 4ff6471c02 sdio: enable wide bus mode
Enable 4-bit data bus mode, according to host and card
capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:15:16 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 6db5020e73 sdio: change clock speed
Change clock speed to the highest supported by the card.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:14:09 +02:00
Adrian Bunk 22bfc979d3 make struct sdio_dev_attrs[] static
On Wed, Jul 25, 2007 at 04:03:04AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
>...
> Changes since 2.6.22-rc6-mm1:
>...
>  git-mmc.patch
>...
>  git trees
>...

sdio_dev_attrs[] can become static.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:13:32 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 17b759aff9 sdio: add interface for host side SDIO interrupt reporting
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:13:08 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 112c9db91e sdio: support IO_RW_EXTENDED
Support the multi-byte transfer operation, including handlers for
common operations like writel()/readl().

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:09:34 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 5ed334a1f8 sdio: add /proc interface to sdio_uart driver
This mimics what the serial_core does.  Useful for diagnostics.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:02:57 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 6e418a9d26 sdio: UART/GPS driver
This currently only accepts the GPS class since that's all I have for
testing.  Tested with a Matsushita GPS and gpsd version 2.34.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:02:45 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre d1496c39e5 sdio: core support for SDIO function interrupt
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:01:33 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 2342f3323c sdio: allow for mmc_claim_host to be aborted
It is sometimes necessary to give up on trying to claim the host lock,
especially if that happens in a thread that has to be stopped.

While at it, fix the description for mmc_claim_host() which was wrong.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:55:13 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 55fe77a0a2 sdio: defines for some standard interface types
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:54:47 +02:00
Pierre Ossman bcfe66e21e sdio: add basic sysfs attributes
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:54:15 +02:00
Pierre Ossman d59b66c7a5 sdio: add modalias support
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:53:33 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 9eb3a94d02 mmc: whip bus uevent handler into shape
Make the mmc bus uevent callback look like all other subsystems.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:52:20 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 3b38bea0d9 sdio: add device id table and matching
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:51:27 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre 26074962e8 mmc: initialize mmc subsystem with subsys_initcall()
The problem is that the sdio_bus must be registered before any SDIO
drivers are registered against it otherwise the kernel sulks.  Because
the sdio_bus registration happens through module_init (equivalent to
device_initcall), then any SDIO
drivers linked before the SDIO core code in the kernel will be initialized
first.

Upcoming SDIO function drivers are likely to be located outside the
drivers/mmc directory as it is common practice to group drivers according
to their function rather than the bus they use.  SDIO drivers are therefore
likely to appear at random location in the kernel link.

To make sure the sdio_bus is always initialized before any SDIO drivers,
let's move the MMC init to the subsys_initcall level.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:45:39 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 1a632f8cdc sdio: split up common and function CIS parsing
Add a more clean separation between global, common CIS information
and the function specific one as we need the common information in
places where no specific function is specified.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:44:22 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre b1538bcf75 sdio: link unknown CIS tuples to the sdio_func structure
This way those tuples that the core cares about are consumed by the core
code, and tuples that only function drivers might make sense of are
available to drivers.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:31:43 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre b726126196 sdio: initial CIS parsing code
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:26:42 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 0597007f1b sdio: basic parsing of FBR
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:13:52 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 35c66c1908 sdio: read and decode interesting parts of the CCCR
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:12:18 +02:00
Pierre Ossman fa64efa1f2 mmc: enable/disable functions for SDIO
Like many other buses, the devices (functions) on the SDIO bus
must be enabled before they can be used. Add functions that allow
drivers to do so.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 20:10:56 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 46f555f273 mmc: add basic SDIO I/O operations
Add command wrappers that simplify register access from SDIO
function drivers.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:57:03 +02:00
Pierre Ossman f76c85154d mmc: add SDIO driver handling
Add basic driver handling to the SDIO device model.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:55:26 +02:00
Pierre Ossman e29a7d73f4 mmc: basic SDIO device model
Add the sdio bus type and basic device handling.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:45:31 +02:00
Pierre Ossman b2bcc798bb mmc: implement SDIO IO_RW_DIRECT operation
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:42:37 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 5c4e6f1301 mmc: detect SDIO cards
Really basic init sequence for SDIO cards.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:40:07 +02:00
Marc Pignat 1d4de9edd6 mmc: at91_mci: disable handling of blocks with size not multiple of 4 bytes
This kind of transfer is not supported, so don't advertise it and make it
fail early.

Signed-off-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 19:29:34 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 8fdd8521dc mmc: add missing printk levels
Some printk:s were missing an explicit level.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:22 +02:00
Pierre Ossman be0192aae1 mmc: remove confusing flag
The MMC_DATA_MULTI flag never had a proper definition of what it
means, so remove it and let the drivers check the block count in
the request.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:12 +02:00
Pierre Ossman 255d01af9a mmc: remove BYTEBLOCK capability
Remove the BYTEBLOCK capability and let the broken hosts fail the
requests with -EINVAL instead.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:05 +02:00
Pierre Ossman b146d26a61 mmc: mmc_set_data_timeout() parameter write is redundant
The write parameter in mmc_set_data_timeout() is redundant as the
data structure contains information about the direction of the
transfer.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:00 +02:00
Pierre Ossman d7604d7635 mmc: read ext_csd version number
Make sure we do not try to parse a structure we do not
understand.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:14:53 +02:00
Pierre Ossman adf66a0dc5 mmc: improve error code feedback
Now that we use "normal" error codes, improve the reporting and response
to error codes in the core.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:14:43 +02:00