/*
* CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
* locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
* hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix
* it
* in software.
*
* Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up
* with
* the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
* shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
* with:
*
* skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
*
* The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is
* now
* unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
* and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
*
* Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow
* NET_IP_ALIGN
* to be overridden.
*/
This new function insl_16 allows to read form 32-bit IO and writes to
16-bit aligned memory. This is useful in above described scenario -
In particular with the AXIS AX88180 Gigabit Ethernet MAC.
Once the device is in 32-bit mode, reads from the RX FIFO always
decrements 4bytes.
While on the other side the destination address in SDRAM is always
16-bit aligned.
If we use skb_reserve(0) the receive buffer is 32-bit aligned but later
we hit a unaligned exception in the IP code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
If you need a 64 bit divide in the kernel, use asm/div64.h.
Revert the addition of udivdi3.
Cc: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The only user of get_wchan I was able to find is the proc fs - and proc
can't be built modular.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The only user is the a.out support.
It was therefore removed prior to the blackfin merge from all
architectures not supporting a.out.
Currently, Blackfin doesn't suppport a.out.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
i'm *reasonably* confident that this is a typo that should be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
VDSP has double fault on core a/b inverted for BF561 -- bit 11 is core a while bit 12 is core b
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
since we have this always turned on now and dont want it off (and hasnt been an option in a while)
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
move the init sections to the end of memory, so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation. When doing this, we also pack some of the other
sections a little closer together, to make sure we don't waste memory.
To make this happen, we need to rename the .data.init_task section to
.init_task.data, so it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Remove some sort of bloaty code, try to get these pin_req arrays built at compile-time
- move this static things to the blackfin board file
- add pin_req array to struct bfin5xx_spi_master
- tested on BF537/BF548 with SPI flash
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
We currently do not. Also make it easier to handle cplb violations - in traps.c
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86:
x86: simplify "make ARCH=x86" and fix kconfig all.config
x86: reboot fixup for wrap2c board
x86: check boundary in count setup resource
x86: fix reboot with no keyboard attached
x86: add hpet sanity checks
x86: on x86_64, correct reading of PC RTC when update in progress in time_64.c
x86: fix freeze in x86_64 RTC update code in time_64.c
ntp: fix typo that makes sync_cmos_clock erratic
Remove x86 merge artifact from top Makefile
x86: fixup cpu_info array conversion
x86: show cpuinfo only for online CPUs
x86: fix cpu-hotplug regression
x86: ignore the sys_getcpu() tcache parameter
x86: voyager use correct header file name
x86: fix smp init sections
x86: fix voyager_cat_init section
x86: fix bogus memcpy in es7000_check_dsdt()
Simplify "make ARCH=x86" and fix kconfig so we again can set 64BIT in
all.config.
For a fix the diffstat is nice:
6 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
The patch reverts these commits:
- 0f855aa64b ("kconfig: add helper to set
config symbol from environment variable")
- 2a113281f5 ("kconfig: use $K64BIT to
set 64BIT with all*config targets")
Roman Zippel pointed out that kconfig supported string compares so
the additional complexity introduced by the above two patches were
not needed.
With this patch we have following behaviour:
# make {allno,allyes,allmod,rand}config [ARCH=...]
option \ host arch | 32bit | 64bit
=====================================================
./. | 32bit | 64bit
ARCH=x86 | 32bit | 32bit
ARCH=i386 | 32bit | 32bit
ARCH=x86_64 | 64bit | 64bit
The general rule are that ARCH= and native architecture takes
precedence over the configuration.
So make ARCH=i386 [whatever] will always build a 32-bit kernel
no matter what the configuration says. The configuration will
be updated to 32-bit if it was configured to 64-bit and the
other way around.
This behaviour is consistent with previous behaviour so no
suprises here.
make ARCH=x86 will per default result in a 32-bit kernel but as
the only ARCH= value x86 allow the user to select between 32-bit
and 64-bit using menuconfig.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <aherrman@arcor.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Simplify "make ARCH=x86" and fix kconfig so we again
can set 64BIT in all.config.
For a fix the diffstat is nice:
6 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
The patch reverts these commits:
0f855aa64b
-> kconfig: add helper to set config symbol from environment variable
2a113281f5
-> kconfig: use $K64BIT to set 64BIT with all*config targets
Roman Zippel pointed out that kconfig supported string
compares so the additional complexity introduced by the
above two patches were not needed.
With this patch we have following behaviour:
# make {allno,allyes,allmod,rand}config [ARCH=...]
option \ host arch | 32bit | 64bit
=====================================================
./. | 32bit | 64bit
ARCH=x86 | 32bit | 32bit
ARCH=i386 | 32bit | 32bit
ARCH=x86_64 | 64bit | 64bit
The general rule are that ARCH= and native architecture
takes precedence over the configuration.
So make ARCH=i386 [whatever] will always build a 32-bit
kernel no matter what the configuration says.
The configuration will be updated to 32-bit if it was
configured to 64-bit and the other way around.
This behaviour is consistent with previous behaviour so
no suprises here.
make ARCH=x86 will per default result in a 32-bit kernel
but as the only ARCH= value x86 allow the user to select
between 32-bit and 64-bit using menuconfig.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <aherrman@arcor.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Needed to make the wireless board, WRAP2C reboot.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
need to check info->res_num less than PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES, so
info->bus->resource[info->res_num] = res will not beyond of bus resource
array when acpi returns too many resource entries.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Attempt to fix http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8378
Hiroto Shibuya wrote to tell me that he has a VIA EPIA-EK10000 which
suffers from the reboot problem when no keyboard is attached. My first
patch works for him:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=59f4e7d572980a521b7bdba74ab71b21f5995538
But the latest patch does not work for him :
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=8b93789808756bcc1e5c90c99f1b1ef52f839a51
We found that it was necessary to also set the "disable keyboard" flag in
the command byte, as the first patch was doing. The second patch tries to
minimally modify the command byte, but it is not enough.
Please consider this simple one-line patch to help people with low end VIA
motherboards reboot when no keyboard is attached. Hiroto Shibuya has
verified that this works for him (as I no longer have an afflicted
machine).
Additional discussion:
Note that original patch from Truxton DOES
disable keyboard and this has been in main tree since 2.6.14, thus it must have
quite a bit of air time already.
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-2.6.14.y.git;a=commit;h=59f4e7d572980a521b7bdba74ab71b21f5995538
Note that he only mention "System flag" in the description and comment, but
in the code, "disable keyboard" flag is set.
outb(0x14, 0x60); /* set "System flag" */
In 2.6.23, he made a change to read the current byte and then mask the flags,
but along this change, he only set the "System flag" and dropped the setting
of "disable keyboard" flag.
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-2.6.23.y.git;a=commit;h=8b93789808756bcc1e5c90c99f1b1ef52f839a51
outb(cmd | 0x04, 0x60); /* set "System flag" */
So my request is to restore the setting of disable keyboard flag which has been
there since 2.6.14 but disappeared in 2.6.23.
Cc: Lee Garrett <lee-in-berlin@web.de>
Cc: "Hiroto Shibuya" <hiroto.shibuya@gmail.com>
Cc: Natalie Protasevich <protasnb@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@ruivo.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Some BIOSes advertise HPET at 0x0. We really do no want to
allocate a resource there. Check for it and leave early.
Other BIOSes tell us the HPET is at 0xfed0000000000000
instead of 0xfed00000. Add a check and fix it up with a warning
on user request.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Correct potentially unstable PC RTC time register reading in time_64.c
Stop the use of an incorrect technique for reading the standard PC RTC
timer, which is documented to "disconnect" time registers from the bus
while updates are in progress. The use of UIP flag while interrupts
are disabled to protect a 244 microsecond window is one of the
Motorola spec sheet's documented ways to read the RTC time registers
reliably.
tglx: removed locking changes from original patch, as they gain nothing
(read_persistent_clock is only called during boot, suspend, resume - so
no hot path affected) and conflict with the paravirt locking scheme
(see 32bit code), which we do not want to complicate for no benefit.
Signed-off-by: David P. Reed <dpreed@reed.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix hard freeze on x86_64 when the ntpd service calls
update_persistent_clock()
A repeatable but randomly timed freeze has been happening in Fedora 6
and 7 for the last year, whenever I run the ntpd service on my AMD64x2
HP Pavilion dv9000z laptop. This freeze is due to the use of
spin_lock(&rtc_lock) under the assumption (per a bad comment) that
set_rtc_mmss is called only with interrupts disabled. The call from
ntp.c to update_persistent_clock is made with interrupts enabled.
Signed-off-by: David P. Reed <dpreed@reed.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix a typo in ntp.c that has caused updating of the persistent (RTC)
clock when synced to NTP to behave erratically.
When debugging a freeze that arises on my AMD64 machines when I
run the ntpd service, I added a number of printk's to monitor the
sync_cmos_clock procedure. I discovered that it was not syncing to
cmos RTC every 11 minutes as documented, but instead would keep trying
every second for hours at a time. The reason turned out to be a typo
in sync_cmos_clock, where it attempts to ensure that
update_persistent_clock is called very close to 500 msec. after a 1
second boundary (required by the PC RTC's spec). That typo referred to
"xtime" in one spot, rather than "now", which is derived from "xtime"
but not equal to it. This makes the test erratic, creating a
"coin-flip" that decides when update_persistent_clock is called - when
it is called, which is rarely, it may be at any time during the one
second period, rather than close to 500 msec, so the value written is
needlessly incorrect, too.
Signed-off-by: David P. Reed
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x86 merge modified the tags target to handle the two separate
source directories. Remove it now that i386/x86_64 are gone completely.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
92cb7612ae sets cpu_info->cpu_index to zero
for no reason. Referencing cpu_info->cpu_index now points always to CPU#0,
which is apparently not what we want.
Remove it.
Spotted-by: Zou Nan hai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix regressions introduced with 92cb7612ae.
It can happen that cpuinfo is displayed for CPUs that are not online or
even worse for CPUs not present at all. As an example, following was
shown for a "second" CPU of a single core K8 variant:
processor : 0
vendor_id : unknown
cpu family : 0
model : 0
model name : unknown
stepping : 0
cache size : 0 KB
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 0
wp : yes
flags :
bogomips : 0.00
clflush size : 0
cache_alignment : 0
address sizes : 0 bits physical, 0 bits virtual
power management:
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit d435d862ba
("cpu hotplug: mce: fix cpu hotplug error handling")
changed the error handling in mce_cpu_callback.
In cases where not all CPUs are brought up during
boot (e.g. using maxcpus and additional_cpus parameters)
mce_cpu_callback now returns NOTFIY_BAD because
for such CPUs cpu_data is not completely filled when
the notifier is called. Thus mce_create_device fails right
at its beginning:
if (!mce_available(&cpu_data[cpu]))
return -EIO;
As a quick fix I suggest to check boot_cpu_data for MCE.
To reproduce this regression:
(1) boot with maxcpus=2 addtional_cpus=2 on a 4 CPU x86-64 system
(2) # echo 1 >/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
dmesg shows:
_cpu_up: attempt to bring up CPU 2 failed
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
dont use the vgetcpu tcache - it's causing problems with tasks
migrating, they'll see the old cache up to a jiffy after the
migration, further increasing the costs of the migration.
In the worst case they see a complete bogus information from
the tcache, when a sys_getcpu() call "invalidated" the cache
info by incrementing the jiffies _and_ the cpuid info in the
cache and the following vdso_getcpu() call happens after
vdso_jiffies have been incremented.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix header file name for Voyager build.
In file included from arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c:61:
include/asm-x86/mach-voyager/setup_arch.h:2:26: error: asm/setup_32.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix Voyager section mismatch due to using __devinit instead of __cpuinit.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xd943): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:init_gdt (between 'voyager_smp_prepare_boot_cpu' and 'smp_vic_cmn_interrupt')
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
es7000_check_dst() contains a memcpy from 0, which probably should have been
a memset. Remove it and check the retunr value from acpi_get_table_header.
Noticed by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>