Removed outdated description of stars.dat binary file format from README;
added a link to the catalog files section of the Celestia WikiBook instead.ver1_6_1
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README
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README
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@ -213,11 +213,16 @@ own start-up settings. Simply open the file "start.cel" in a plain text
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editor and follow the in-file instructions. Also, view the celestia.cfg file
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in a plain text editor to see additional settings.
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Celestia allows you to create an entirely fictional universe, by modifying its
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solarsys.ssc, stars.dat, and hdnames.dat files. The easiest file to modify is
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the solar system catalog (solarsys.ssc), since it's a plain text file and the
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format is very text-editor friendly. It's also quite verbose, but that's not
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a problem yet.
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Celestia allows you to easily add real, hypothetical, or fictional objects
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by creating new catalog files. It is *not* recommended that you alter the
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built-in data files; nearly all desired modifications and additions can be
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made by placing new catalog files in Celestia's extras folders. There are three
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types of catalog files:
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- ssc (solar system catalog: planets, moons, spacecraft, etc.)
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- stc (star catalog)
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- dsc (deep sky catalog: galaxies, star clusters, and nebulae)
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All three types of catalog file are text files that can be updated with your
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favorite text editing program.
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The units used for the solar system data may not be obvious. All angle fields
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in the catalog are in degrees. For planets, the period is specified in earth
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@ -265,25 +270,21 @@ fractal displacement map likenesses of asteroids and small moons. 3DS meshes
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are normalized to fit within a unit cube -- the Radius field determines how
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big they appear within Celestia.
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The stars.dat file is a binary database of stars, processed from the 50+ meg
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HIPPARCOS data set. The first four bytes are an integer (int) value
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containing the number of stars in the database. Following that are a bunch of
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records of this form:
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4 byte int : catalog number
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4 byte float : right ascension
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4 byte float : declination
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4 byte float : parallax
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2 byte int : apparent magnitude
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2 byte int : stellar class
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1 byte : parallax error
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Most of the stars in Celestia are defined in the binary file stars.dat.
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The binary format is used instead of a text stc file because it's more
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compact and faster to load; the size and speed advantages of a binary file
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are significant with the over 100,000 stars in the Celestia. Stars.dat was
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generated from the HIPPARCOS data set. Revisions and additions to the
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HIPPARCOS data set appear in the stc files revised.stc, nearstars.stc,
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visbins.stc (visual binary stars), and spectbins.stc (spectroscopic binary
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stars.)
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RA, declination, and parallax are converted to x, y, z coordinates, and
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apparent magnitude is converted to absolute magnitude when the database is
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read.
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For more detailed information about creating add-ons for Celestia, please
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visit Selden's "Introduction to Celestia Add-ons" web page at:
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There are two very helpful resources with much more detailed information
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about creating add-ons for Celestia:
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Selden's "Introduction to Celestia Add-ons" web page:
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http://www.lns.cornell.edu/~seb/celestia/addon-intro.html
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The catalog file reference on the Celestia Wikibook:
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http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Celestia/Catalog_File_Reference
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CELESTIA RESOURCES
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