SNOUG/src/Introduction.tex

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%
% Introduction.tex
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% SatNOGS Optical Unofficial Guide
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% Copyright (C) 2022, Jeff Moe
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% This document is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
% International Public License (CC BY-SA 4.0) by Jeff Moe.
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The SatNOGS Optical Unofficial Guide documents how to set up and run an
\gls{optical-ground-station} for the \gls{LSF}'s \gls{SatNOGS} network.
% https://network.satnogs.org/
\begin{figure}[h!]
\begin{framed}
\centering
\includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{satnogs-network-web.png}
\caption{SatNOGS Network.}
\label{fig:satnogs-network-web}
\end{framed}
\end{figure}
\section{Unofficial Guide Overview}
First, an overview of the this text, then the \gls{LSF}
and some of it's key projects, such as the \gls{SatNOGS} network.
A cursory review of \glspl{satellite} and existing \gls{RF} \glspl{ground-station}
will be followed by a big picture view of acquiring and processing
images of \glspl{satellite}. Hardware is reviewed, then software to run
on it, with many options, including what is best. Finally,
what to do with the data.
The chapters that follow are listed below.
% Perhaps more LaTeXy ref XXX
\begin{mdframed}[backgroundcolor=blue!10,linecolor=blue!30]
\begin{description}
\item [\Glspl{satellite}] --- What are we looking at?
\item [\Glspl{ground-station}] --- How Earth talks to \glspl{satellite} and back.
\item [\Gls{toolchain} and Process] --- The big picture of what
hardware and software is needed to set up an \gls{optical-ground-station}
for use on the network.
\item [Hardware] --- Details on appropriate hardware configurations,
and example setups.
\item [Software] --- A look at the myriad software related to \glspl{satellite},
and what works best at present for \gls{SatNOGS-Optical}.
\item [Acquire] --- Convert \glspl{photon} to bits. Pointing a camera at the
sky works.\index{camera}
\item [Solve] --- Pictures of stars reveal the time and location of
the photo. \Glspl{plate-solver} reviewed.
\item [Detect] --- The \gls{plate-solver} says where the photo is,
now detect if are there moving trails that aren't \glspl{star-trail} that could
be \glspl{satellite}.
\item [Identify] --- With time, location, \gls{satellite} detection, \glspl{TLE}
are overlaid and compared with detected \glspl{satellite}.\index{identify}
\Gls{satellite} identification by computers and humans.
\item [Upload] --- When ready, data will be pushed to the \gls{SatNOGS} network.
\item [Support] --- Where development is occurring and questions answered!
\end{description}
\end{mdframed}
\index{process}\index{hardware}\index{software}
\index{acquire}\index{detect}\index{identify}\index{upload}
\index{support}
\section{Libre Space Foundation}
The \gls{LSF} supports
``free and accessible space for all, creating \gls{open-source} space technologies.''%
\footnote{\url{https://libre.space}}
\begin{figure}[h!]
\begin{framed}
\centering
\includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{lsf-web.png}
\caption{Libre Space Foundation Website.}
\label{fig:lsf-web}
\end{framed}
\end{figure}
Select \gls{LSF} projects:
\index{UPSat}
\begin{mdframed}[backgroundcolor=blue!10,linecolor=blue!30]
\begin{description}
\item [SatNOGS] --- Global network of \gls{satellite} ground stations \\
\url{https://satnogs.org}
\item [UPSat] --- First \gls{OSH} and \gls{OSS} \gls{satellite} in the world \\
\url{https://upsat.gr/}
\end{description}
\end{mdframed}
\section{SatNOGS Network}
\gls{SatNOGS} is the \gls{LSF}'s global network of \gls{satellite} ground stations.
\begin{figure}[h!]
\begin{framed}
\centering
\includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true,height=0.60\textheight,width=0.60\textwidth,angle=0]{satnogs-web.png}
\caption{SatNOGS Website.}
\label{fig:satnogs-web}
\end{framed}
\end{figure}
\section{Optical Network Status}
The \gls{SatNOGS} \gls{RF} network has been running successfully for years.
Adding a \gls{SatNOGS-Optical} network is a new development. At present there
are zero nodes on the network.
Some software already exists,
some is being ported from \gls{C} to \gls{Python}, and other parts remain to be done.
There is software available for acquiring optical data of \glspl{satellite}.
There is no facility at present for pushing data back to the network.