farmbot-arduino-firmware/README.md

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farmbot-arduino-controller
==========================
This software is responsible for receiving G-Codes from the Raspberry Pi, execute them and report back the results.
Technicals
==========================
Created with eclipseArduino V2 - For more details see http://www.baeyens.it/eclipse/
Command line flash tool installation
==========================
```
sudo apt-get install gcc-avr avr-libc avrdude python-configobj python-jinja2 python-serial
mkdir tmp
cd tmp
git clone https://github.com/miracle2k/python-glob2
cd python-glob2
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py -O - | sudo python
sudo python setup.py install
git clone git://github.com/amperka/ino.git
cd ino
sudo make install
```
Command line flash tool use
==========================
To flash the firmware onto the device, run this:
```
git clone https://github.com/FarmBot/farmbot-arduino-firmware.git
cd farmbot-arduino-firmware
ino build
ino upload
```
Software overview
=================
All files are in /src
Farmbot_arduino_controller contains the setup() and main(). This the main sequence:
```
+--------------------------+
|farmbot_arduino_controller|
+-----------+--------------+
v
+--------------------------+
|Command |
+-----------+--------------+
v
+--------------------------+
|GCodeProcessor |
+-----------+--------------+
v
+--------------------------+
|***Handler |
+-------+-----------+------+
| |
| +---+
v v
+--------------+ +-----------+
|StepperControl| | PinControl|
+--------------+ +-----------+
```
Codes used for communication
============================
G-Codes
-------
Code type|Number|Parameters|Function
---------|------|----------|--------
| | |
| | |Codes send to the arduino
| | |
G | | |G-Code, the codes working the same as a 3D printer
G |00 |X Y Z S |Move to location at given speed for axis (don't have to be a straight line), in absolute coordinates
G |01 |X Y Z S |Move to location on a straight line
G |28 | |Move home all axis
F | | |Farm commands, commands specially added for the farmbot
F |01 |T |Dose amount of water using time in millisecond
F |02 |N |Dose amount of water using flow meter that measures pulses
F |11 | |Home X axis
F |12 | |Home Y axis
F |13 | |Home Z axis
F |14 | |Calibrate X axis
F |15 | |Calibrate Y axis
F |16 | |Calibrate Z axis
F |21 |P |Read parameter
F |22 |P V |Write parameter
F |23 |P V |Update parameter (during calibration)
F |31 |P |Read status
F |32 |P V |Write status
F |41 |P V M |Set a value on an arduino pin (digital/analog)
F |42 |P M |Read a value from an arduino pin (digital/analog)
F |43 |P M |Set the mode of a pin in arduino (input/output)
F |44 |P V W T M |Set the value V on an arduino pin, wait for time T, set value W on the arduino pin (d/a)
F |51 |E P V |Set a value on the tool mount with I2C
F |52 |E P |Read value from the tool mount with I2C
F |61 |P V |Set the servo on the pin (only pin 4 and 5) to the requested angle
F |81 | |Report end stop
F |82 | |Report current position
F |83 | |Report software version
E | | |Emergency stop
| | |
| | |Codes received from the arduino
| | |
R | | |Report messages
R |01 | |Current command started
R |02 | |Current command finished succesfully
R |03 | |Current command finished with error
R |04 | |Current command running
R |21 |P V |Report parameter value
R |31 |P V |Report status value
R |41 |P V |Report pin value
R |81 |X1 X2 Y1 Y2 Z1 Z2|Reporting end stops - parameters: X1 (end stop x axis min) X2 (end stop x axis max) Y1 Y2 Z1 Z2
R |82 |X Y Z |Report current position
R |83 |C |Report software version
R |99 |C |Debug message
Parameters for commands
-----------------------
Parameters|Description |Unit of Measurement
----------|-----------------------|-------------------
X |X movement |steps
Y |Y movement |steps
Z |Z movement |steps
S |Speed |steps/second
Q |Quanity |counter ticks
T |Time |seconds
C |Comment |text
P |Parameter/pin number |#
V |Value number |#
W |Secondary value |#
L |Number |#
E |Element (in tool mount)|#
M |Mode (set pin mode) |0 = output / 1 = input
M |Mode (read/write) |0 = digital / 1 = analog
| |
XA |End stop 1 on x axis |0/1
XB |End stop 2 on x axis |0/1
YA |End stop 1 on y axis |0/1
YB |End stop 2 on y axis |0/1
ZA |End stop 1 on z axis |0/1
ZB |End stop 2 on z axis |0/1
Arduino paramter numbers
------------------------
Parameter name |Parameter id
-----------------------------|------------
PARAM_VERSION |0
MOVEMENT_TIMEOUT_X |11
MOVEMENT_TIMEOUT_Y |12
MOVEMENT_TIMEOUT_Z |13
MOVEMENT_INVERT_ENDPOINTS_X |21
MOVEMENT_INVERT_ENDPOINTS_Y |22
MOVEMENT_INVERT_ENDPOINTS_Z |23
MOVEMENT_INVERT_MOTOR_X |31
MOVEMENT_INVERT_MOTOR_Y |32
MOVEMENT_INVERT_MOTOR_Z |33
MOVEMENT_STEPS_ACC_DEC_X |41
MOVEMENT_STEPS_ACC_DEC_Y |42
MOVEMENT_STEPS_ACC_DEC_Z |43
MOVEMENT_HOME_UP_X |51
MOVEMENT_HOME_UP_Y |52
MOVEMENT_HOME_UP_Z |53
MOVEMENT_MIN_SPD_X |61
MOVEMENT_MIN_SPD_Y |62
MOVEMENT_MIN_SPD_Z |63
MOVEMENT_MAX_SPD_X |71
MOVEMENT_MAX_SPD_Y |72
MOVEMENT_MAX_SPD_Z |73
MOVEMENT_STEPS_PER_UNIT_X |901 (not in arduino)
MOVEMENT_STEPS_PER_UNIT_Y |902 (not in arduino)
MOVEMENT_STEPS_PER_UNIT_Z |903 (not in arduino)