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sattools/src/tleinfo.c

444 lines
9.6 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "sgdp4h.h"
#include "satutl.h"
#define LIM 128
#define XKMPER 6378.135 /* Km per earth radii */
#define XMNPDA 1440.0 /* Minutes per day */
#define AE 1.0 /* Earth radius in "chosen units". */
#define XKE 0.743669161e-1
#define CK2 5.413080e-4 /* (0.5 * XJ2 * AE * AE) */
#define D2R M_PI/180.0
#define R2D 180.0/M_PI
extern double SGDP4_jd0;
void
usage (void)
{
printf
("usage: tleinfo [-c TLEFILE] [-u] [|-1|-f] [ |-n|-d] [-i SATNO] [-I INTLDESG ] [ |-a|-b] [-H] [-h]\n\n");
printf
("-c TLEFILE The file containing orbital elements in the form of TLEs, 3 lines per object\n");
printf (" default: ./bulk.tle\n");
printf
("-i SATNO Filter only elements for objects with this NORAD catalog identifier\n");
printf
("-I INTLDESG Filter only elements for objects with this international designator\n");
printf ("-u Show only one object (MODE0 only)\n");
printf ("\nSelect MODE:\n");
printf
(" MODE0: Show TLEs, object names or COSPAR designations\n");
printf ("-1 MODE1: Show list of elements (one line per object)\n");
printf ("-f MODE2: Show human-readable parameters\n\n");
printf ("Select INFOTYPE\n");
printf ("MODE0:\n");
printf (" default Show the TLEs itself\n");
printf (" -n Show only the name of the objects\n");
printf (" -d Show only the COSPAR designation of the objects\n\n");
printf ("MODE1:\n");
printf
(" default SATNO, YEAR, DOY, INCL, ASCN, ARGP, MA, ECC, MM, BSTAR\n");
printf (" -a SATNO, SEMI, PERIGEE, APOGEE, INCL, PERIOD, ECC\n");
printf
(" -b SATNO, YEAR, DOY, INCL, ASCN, ARGP, MA, ECC, MM, floor(MJD), LNG_AT_MIDNIGHT\n\n");
printf ("-H Show header (MODE1 only), default: disabled\n");
printf ("-h Print usage\n");
}
double modulo (double x, double y);
// Compute Julian Day from Date
double
date2mjd (int year, int month, double day)
{
int a, b;
double jd;
if (month < 3)
{
year--;
month += 12;
}
a = floor (year / 100.);
b = 2. - a + floor (a / 4.);
if (year < 1582)
b = 0;
if (year == 1582 && month < 10)
b = 0;
if (year == 1582 && month == 10 && day <= 4)
b = 0;
jd =
floor (365.25 * (year + 4716)) + floor (30.6001 * (month + 1)) + day + b -
1524.5;
return jd - 2400000.5;
}
// DOY to MJD
double
doy2mjd (int year, double doy)
{
int month, k = 2;
double day;
if (year % 4 == 0 && year % 400 != 0)
k = 1;
month = floor (9.0 * (k + doy) / 275.0 + 0.98);
if (doy < 32)
month = 1;
day =
doy - floor (275.0 * month / 9.0) + k * floor ((month + 9.0) / 12.0) +
30.0;
return date2mjd (year, month, day);
}
// Read a line of maximum length int lim from file FILE into string s
int
fgetline (FILE * file, char *s, int lim)
{
int c, i = 0;
while (--lim > 0 && (c = fgetc (file)) != EOF && c != '\n')
s[i++] = c;
// if (c == '\n')
// s[i++] = c;
s[i] = '\0';
return i;
}
void
orbit (orbit_t orb, float *aodp, float *perigee, float *apogee, float *period)
{
float xno, eo, xincl;
float a1, betao2, betao, temp0, del1, a0, del0, xnodp;
xno = orb.rev * 2.0 * M_PI / XMNPDA;
eo = orb.ecc;
xincl = orb.eqinc;
a1 = pow (XKE / xno, 2.0 / 3.0);
betao2 = 1.0 - eo * eo;
betao = sqrt (betao2);
temp0 = (1.5 * CK2) * cos (xincl) * cos (xincl) / (betao * betao2);
del1 = temp0 / (a1 * a1);
a0 = a1 * (1.0 - del1 * (1.0 / 3.0 + del1 * (1.0 + del1 * 134.0 / 81.0)));
del0 = temp0 / (a0 * a0);
xnodp = xno / (1.0 + del0);
*aodp = (a0 / (1.0 - del0));
*perigee = (*aodp * (1.0 - eo) - 1) * XKMPER;
*apogee = (*aodp * (1.0 + eo) - 1) * XKMPER;
*period = (TWOPI * 1440.0 / XMNPDA) / xnodp;
*aodp = (*aodp - 1) * XKMPER;
return;
}
// Compute Date from Julian Day
void
mjd2nfd (double mjd, char *nfd)
{
double f, jd, dday;
int z, alpha, a, b, c, d, e;
int year, month, day, hour, min;
float sec, x;
jd = mjd + 2400000.5;
jd += 0.5;
z = floor (jd);
f = fmod (jd, 1.);
if (z < 2299161)
a = z;
else
{
alpha = floor ((z - 1867216.25) / 36524.25);
a = z + 1 + alpha - floor (alpha / 4.);
}
b = a + 1524;
c = floor ((b - 122.1) / 365.25);
d = floor (365.25 * c);
e = floor ((b - d) / 30.6001);
dday = b - d - floor (30.6001 * e) + f;
if (e < 14)
month = e - 1;
else
month = e - 13;
if (month > 2)
year = c - 4716;
else
year = c - 4715;
day = (int) floor (dday);
x = 24.0 * (dday - day);
x = 3600. * fabs (x);
sec = fmod (x, 60.);
x = (x - sec) / 60.;
min = fmod (x, 60.);
x = (x - min) / 60.;
hour = x;
sec = floor (1000.0 * sec) / 1000.0;
sprintf (nfd, "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%06.3f", year, month, day, hour,
min, sec);
return;
}
float
orbital_longitude_at_midnight (orbit_t orb, double mjd0)
{
int rv, imode;
double jd, tsince, mjd;
kep_t K;
imode = init_sgdp4 (&orb);
mjd = floor (mjd0);
jd = mjd + 2400000.5;
tsince = 1440.0 * (jd - SGDP4_jd0);
rv = sgdp4 (tsince, 1, &K);
return modulo (K.theta * R2D, 360.0);
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int arg = 0, satno = 0, header = 0, oneline = 0, no, name = 0, desig =
0, has_intldesg = 0;
char tlefile[LIM];
char line0[LIM], line1[LIM], line2[LIM], nfd[32], intldesg[16] =
"", desg[16] = "";
FILE *file;
orbit_t orb;
float aodp, perigee, apogee, period, lng;
int info = 0, unique = 0;
double mjd;
char *env;
env = getenv ("ST_TLEDIR");
sprintf (tlefile, "%s/bulk.tle", env);
// Decode options
while ((arg = getopt (argc, argv, "c:i:I:aH1ftndbu")) != -1)
{
switch (arg)
{
case 'c':
strcpy (tlefile, optarg);
break;
case 'u':
unique = 1;
break;
case '1':
oneline = 1;
break;
case 'f':
oneline = 2;
break;
case 'n':
name = 1;
break;
case 'd':
desig = 1;
break;
case 'i':
satno = atoi (optarg);
break;
case 'I':
strcpy (intldesg, optarg);
has_intldesg = 1;
break;
case 'a':
info = 1;
break;
case 'b':
info = 2;
break;
case 'H':
header = 1;
break;
case 'h':
usage ();
return 0;
break;
default:
usage ();
return 0;
}
}
if (oneline == 0)
{
// Open file
file = fopen (tlefile, "rb");
if (file == NULL)
fatal_error ("File open failed for reading \"%s\"", tlefile);
while (fgetline (file, line1, LIM) > 0)
{
// Find TLE line
if (line1[0] == '1')
{
fgetline (file, line2, LIM);
sscanf (line1 + 2, "%d", &no);
sscanf (line1 + 9, "%s", &desg);
if ((satno == 0 || satno == no) && (has_intldesg == 0))
{
if (name == 1 && desig == 0)
printf ("%s\n", line0);
else if (name == 0 && desig == 1)
printf ("%.8s\n", line1 + 9);
else
printf ("%s\n%s\n%s\n", line0, line1, line2);
if (unique == 1)
break;
}
else if (has_intldesg == 1)
{
if (strcmp (desg, intldesg) == 0)
{
printf ("%s\n%s\n%s\n", line0, line1, line2);
}
}
}
strcpy (line0, line1);
}
/*
// Loop over file
while (fgetline(file,line0,LIM)>0) {
// Read data lines
if (line0[0]!='1' || line0[0]!='2') {
fgetline(file,line1,LIM);
fgetline(file,line2,LIM);
sscanf(line1+2,"%d",&no);
if (satno==0 || satno==no) {
if (name==1 && desig==0)
printf("%s\n",line0);
else if (name==0 && desig==1)
printf("%.8s\n",line1+9);
else
printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n",line0,line1,line2);
}
} else if (line0[0]=='1') {
fgetline(file,line2,LIM);
sscanf(line1+2,"%d",&no);
if (satno==0 || satno==no)
printf("%s\n%s\n",line0,line2);
}
}
*/
fclose (file);
}
else if (oneline == 1)
{
// Open file
file = fopen (tlefile, "rb");
if (file == NULL)
fatal_error ("File open failed for reading \"%s\"", tlefile);
if (header == 1)
{
if (info == 0)
printf
("SATNO YEAR DOY INCL ASCN ARGP MA ECC MM BSTAR\n");
else if (info == 1)
printf ("SATNO SEMI PERIGEE APOGEE PERIOD ECC\n");
else if (info == 2)
printf
("SATNO YEAR DOY INCL ASCN ARGP MA ECC MM floor(MJD) LNG_AT_MIDNIGHT\n");
}
// Loop over file
while (read_twoline (file, satno, &orb) == 0)
{
orbit (orb, &aodp, &perigee, &apogee, &period);
mjd = doy2mjd (orb.ep_year, orb.ep_day);
mjd2nfd (mjd, nfd);
if (info == 0)
printf ("%05d %10.4lf %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.6f %8.5f %e\n",
orb.satno, mjd, DEG (orb.eqinc), DEG (orb.ascn),
DEG (orb.argp), DEG (orb.mnan), orb.ecc, orb.rev,
orb.bstar);
if (info == 1)
printf ("%05d %6.0f x %6.0f x %6.2f %8.2f %8.6f %14.8lf\n",
orb.satno, perigee, apogee, DEG (orb.eqinc), period,
orb.ecc, mjd);
if (info == 2)
{
lng = orbital_longitude_at_midnight (orb, mjd);
printf
("%05d %10.4lf %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.4f %8.6f %8.5f %10.4lf %8.4f\n",
orb.satno, mjd, DEG (orb.eqinc), DEG (orb.ascn),
DEG (orb.argp), DEG (orb.mnan), orb.ecc, orb.rev,
floor (mjd), lng);
}
}
fclose (file);
}
else if (oneline == 2)
{
// Open file
file = fopen (tlefile, "rb");
if (file == NULL)
fatal_error ("File open failed for reading \"%s\"", tlefile);
// Loop over file
while (read_twoline (file, satno, &orb) == 0)
print_orb (&orb);
fclose (file);
}
return 0;
}
// Return x modulo y [0,y)
double
modulo (double x, double y)
{
x = fmod (x, y);
if (x < 0.0)
x += y;
return x;
}